Chromosomal translocation - Medicow
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Topic: Chromosomal translocation



  
 Reprogenetics: Everything associated with PGD: preimplantation genetic diagnosis - pgd
The concern regarding having a balanced translocation is that, though the individual is healthy, the egg or sperm of that individual can have an unbalanced chromosome make-up that leads to the resultant embryo or pregnancy being unbalanced.
This team has developed most of the techniques involved in PGD of translocations and has performed the most procedures of PGD of translocations.
Individuals with balanced translocations typically have no medical issues though some do have fertility concerns, such as reduced fertility.
http://www.reprogenetics.com/pgd_translocation.html   (1902 words)

  
 Chromosome Translocation
Statistics would suggest that 50 percent of the eggs would likely generate unbalanced translocations, 25 percent would be balanced translocations (like you) and 25 percent would be normal.
This condition is not like having an extra or missing chromosome.
This condition is not related to a woman's age.
http://health.ivillage.com/infertility/0,,5n04-p,00.html   (663 words)

  
 Inducible chromosomal translocation of AML1 and ETO genes through Cre/loxP-mediated recombination in the mouse
By this means the translocation could be induced at different time points during development or in adult animals, and consequences monitored over time.
These results are consistent with previous experiments utilizing the Nes−Cre1 mouse, where recombination of floxed alleles has been demonstrated in various tissues including the spinal cord, muscle and germ cells (Bates et al., 1999; Trumpp et al., 1999).
We targeted introns that were frequently found to be the point of translocation in many human AMLs.
http://www.nature.com/embor/journal/v1/n2/full/embor610.html   (3838 words)

  
 APPARENT ABSENCE OF BCL-2 REARRANGEMENT IN TEN SAUDI FOLLICULAR LYMPHOMAS: A PRELIMINARY REPORT: 14(3)
In a study of 211 malignant lymphomas published from our laboratory, only six (3%) follicular lymphomas were encountered.26 This is in sharp contrast to the studies published from the Western countries where the follicular lymphoma may represent up to 50% of the malignant lymphomas.
We also used mcr and consensus JH primers to further analyze the possibility of translocation through a minor cluster region.
By contrast, the results from our study failed to reveal bcl-2 translocation in any of the follicular lymphomas through mbr (Figure 3) and mcr.
http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/143/93124.html   (3124 words)

  
 Chromosome Translocations
Many couples in which one member is a translocation carrier have experienced miscarriages or have had to face difficult decisions when learning about a pregnancy with an “unbalanced” result.
Polar body testing focuses on the maternal contribution, and is an earlier method of testing.
PGD can reduce the likelihood of couples having to deal with these particular circumstances.
http://www.reproductivegenetics.com/translocations.html   (824 words)

  
 [No title]
Even the conventional G-banding techniques can be used in cases were the coarse detection of the translocation is regarded as sufficient.
Preferable methods are those suitable for use in clinical laboratories, such as MFISH and SKY.
A method of claim 10, characterized in that the detection is performed with multi-fluor
http://www.wipo.int/cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=03/66898.030814&ELEMENT_SET=DECL   (7161 words)

  
 Detection of t(4;14)(p16.3;q32) Chromosomal Translocation in Multiple Myeloma by Double-Color Fluorescent In Situ ...
translocated cases found in our study may be underestimated because
translocation and the evaluation of its relative incidence further
The aim of this study was to assess the incidence
http://www.bloodjournal.org/cgi/content/full/94/2/724   (6169 words)

  
 Figures
All of these molecules are intracellular, so therapeutics must be designed to work in the intracellular milieu.
Chromosomal Translocation Products Engender New Intracellular Therapeutic Technologies
Mouse models of chromosomal translocation are essential for objective assessment of potential therapeutic reagents before clinical application.
http://www.medscape.com/content/2003/00/45/22/452202/452202_fig.html   (536 words)

  
 Single-Cell Analysis of the t(14;18)(q32;q21) Chromosomal Translocation in Hodgkin's Disease Demonstrates the Absence ...
After establishing PCR conditions suitable for single-cell analysis using the OCI LY8 tumor, HRS cells were analyzed at the
However, in contrast to follicular lymphoma, the expression
Further studies are necessary to determine if and to what extent
http://www.bloodjournal.org/cgi/content/full/91/8/2866   (5070 words)

  
 Fox Chase Cancer Center: Office of Business Development
The end result is an aberrant pattern of bcl-2 expression, usually expressed at much higher levels due to the strong immunoglobulin promoter.
New, more effective delivery vehicles will lead to an in vivo therapy based on tumor-specific antisense oligonucleotides.
Further, this technique can be applied to targeting chromosomal translocations associated with other malignancies.
http://www.fccc.edu/techtransfer/techbriefs/Bcl2-2.html   (635 words)

  
 The invertor knock-in conditional chromosomal translocation mimic - Nature Methods
The invertor knock-in conditional chromosomal translocation mimic - Nature Methods
A conditional version of the original knock-in approach, using a loxP-flanked (floxed) transcription stop (loxP-STOP), has been used to avoid embryonic lethality
Chromosomal translocations are well-studied cancer- associated abnormalities and many breakpoints have been characterized at the molecular level
http://www.nature.com/nmeth/journal/v2/n1/full/nmeth727.html   (2171 words)

  
 Chromosomal translocation in a family with ocular anomalies: indications for karyotype analysis -- Jamieson et al. 87 ...
Chromosomal translocation in a family with ocular anomalies: indications for karyotype analysis -- Jamieson et al.
Chromosomal translocation in a family with ocular anomalies: indications for karyotype analysis
Figure 1 Pedigree and clinical features of translocation family.
http://bjo.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/87/5/646-a   (1176 words)

  
 Ask an Expert: Chromosomal translocation
If you have information about the areas of the chromosomes involved in the translocation, you might want to talk to a geneticist or genetic counselor for additional information.
For many unbalanced rearrangements (translocations) it is not possible to predict what abnormalities to expect; for others the medical literature may provide information.
If all the chromosomal material is present, just rearranged - that is, switched places (translocated) - this person should have no health problems since all the chromosomal material needed is present and functioning properly.
http://www.netwellness.org/question.cfm/20373.htm   (401 words)

  
 A 22;22 Robertsonian Translocation in a Patient with Repeated Abortions
Infertility in human males with autosomal translocations; mitotic study of a 14,22 Robertsonian translocation.
A 22;22 Robertsonian Translocation in a Patient with Repeated Abortions
Robertsonian translocations are important in human genetics especially that it can be considered as a risk factor for Down’s syndrome.
http://www.ams.ac.ir/AIM/0033/kiani0033.html   (983 words)

  
 Utility of Linearly Amplified RNA for RT-PCR Detection of Chromosomal Translocations: Validation Using the ...
RNA can be used to enhance starting material for RT-PCR analysis
Repeated experiments demonstrated our ability to detect the
translocation as a model to characterize the sensitivity and
http://jmd.amjpathol.org/cgi/content/full/6/1/16   (3840 words)

  
 Isolated Robin sequence associated with a balanced t(2;17) chromosomal translocation -- Jamshidi et al. 41 (1): 1 -- ...
Chromosome 2: Hybridisation of the BAC probes corresponding to RP11-157M22 and RP11-611G1 onto metaphase chromosomes from the affected individual (II:1).
Chromosome 17: Hybridisation of BACs RP11-147L13 and RP11-261A13 to metaphase chromosomes from the affected individual.
patients with the (2;17) translocation using BAC clones according
http://jmg.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/41/1/e1   (2613 words)

  
 The t(11;20)(p15;q11) Chromosomal Translocation Associated With Therapy-Related Myelodysplastic Syndrome Results in an ...
NUP98 Is Fused to Adducin 3 in a Patient with T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Myeloid Markers, with a New Translocation t(10;11)(q25;p15)
The t(11;20)(p15;q11.2) is a rare but recurrent translocation that has been reported in patients with MDS,
Xue Y, Guo Y, Xie X: Translocation t(7;11)(p15;p15) in a patient with therapy-related acute myeloid leukemia following bimolane and ICRF-154 treatment for psoriasis.
http://www.bloodjournal.org/cgi/content/full/94/9/3258   (3042 words)

  
 Chromosomal translocation t(11;18)(q21;q21) in gastrointestinal mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma -- Nakamura ...
translocation, with special emphasis on the importance of this
Chromosomal translocation t(11;18)(q21;q21) in gastrointestinal mucosa associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma
patients positive for the translocation had advanced tumours,
http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/56/1/36   (3962 words)

  
 Infertility with Defective Spermiogenesis in Mice Lacking AF5q31, the Target of Chromosomal Translocation in Human ...
number or as structural changes such as translocations, inversions,
by chromosomal rearrangements and is associated with clinically
Chromosomal translocation is one of the common pathogenic mechanisms
http://mcb.asm.org/cgi/content/full/25/15/6834   (6577 words)

  
 Nuchal Translucency Thickness in Fetuses With Chromosomal Translocation at 11-12 Weeks of Gestation -- Cheng et al. 105 ...
among fetuses with 3 kinds of karyotypes: normal, balanced translocation,
the balanced chromosomal translocation group (1.0 ± 0.6
for the indication of parental balanced chromosomal translocation.
http://www.greenjournal.org/cgi/content/abstract/105/5/1058   (302 words)

  
 Chromosomal translocation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cancer - several forms of cancer are caused by translocations; this has been described mainly in leukemia (acute myelogenous leukemia and chronic myelogenous leukemia).
Such translocations are usually harmless and may be
The most common translocation involves chromosomes 13 and 14 is seen in about 1 in 1300 persons, making it the most common chromosome rearrangement in humans.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosomal_translocation   (323 words)

  
 BBC - Health - Conditions - Chromosomal translocation
There may be no symptoms from a translocation if it's balanced.
BBC - Health - Conditions - Chromosomal translocation
Alternatively, if it's unbalanced, it may cause problems incompatible with life, leading to miscarriage of an affected foetus, or other major health problems depending on which chromosome has been translocated.
http://www.bbc.co.uk/health/conditions/chromosomaltranslocation1.shtml   (536 words)

  
 Chromosomal translocation (from cancer) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
Causes of cancer > The molecular basis of cancer > Oncogenes > From proto-oncogenes to oncogenes > Chromosomal translocation
Chromosomal translocation has been linked to several types of human leukemias and lymphomas.
More from Britannica on "Chromosomal translocation (from cancer)"...
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-224759   (830 words)

  
 Genetic Testing Gene Transfer Embryonic Stem Cell Research Reproductive Genetic Testing Cloning Germline Modification
Robertsonian translocations between chromosomes 14 and 21, one of the most common combinations, are of particular clinical relevance.
Individuals with translocations who are experiencing infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss may be able to have a child by using preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD).
A chromosome analysis is recommended when an otherwise healthy couple experiences unexplained infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss or gives birth to a clinically abnormal child.
http://www.dnapolicy.org/genetics/translocations.jhtml.html   (991 words)

  
 Chromosomal inversion - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Families that may be carriers of inversions may be offered genetic counseling and genetic testing.
The most common inversion seen in humans is on chromosome 9, at inv(9)(p11q12).
This inversion has no deleterious or harmful effects and does not appear to lead to an increased risk for miscarriage or abnormalities in offspring.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosomal_inversion   (208 words)

  
 LMO T-cell translocation oncogenes typify genes activated by chromosomal translocations that alter transcription and ...
A principle example of this is the translocation t(8;14)(q24;q32.1)
or fused by chromosomal translocations is that they encode transcription
translocations as `mild' effectors in the tumor pathway that influence
http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/full/12/17/2651   (5068 words)

  
 Untitled Document
Chromosomal Translocation is another problem that can occur.
These include Chromosomal Conditions; Multifactorial Disorders; and Novel Mechanisms of Inheritance.
The affected individual may appear healthy, but the translocation might have reproductive implications.
http://www.chgosem.edu/geneticssite/unit1_manual_12.htm   (469 words)

  
 CAMB: Faculty: Frederic G. Barr M.D. Ph.D.
The major focal points of my research program are chromosomal translocations, paired box transcription factors, and the pediatric malignancy rhabdomyosarcoma.
These issues are unified by a major research focus on the 2;13 and 1;13 chromosomal translocations in the pediatric cancer alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS).
rhabdomyosarcoma (a cancer of the muscle lineage), chromosomal translocations, paired box transcription factors
http://www.med.upenn.edu/camb/faculty/cgc/barr.html   (1077 words)

  
 BIOL2316 Genetics
Explain two ways that a chromosomal translocation can result in a change in phenotype.
Explain two ways that a chromosomal inversion can result in a change in phenotype.
  How are geneticists using translocation Down syndrome individuals to locate the gene(s) responsible for this disorder?
http://www.austincc.edu/pphelps/BIOL2316.notes.Ch13.05a.htm   (711 words)

  
 Miscarriages - Causes and Treatments - Chromosomal Causes
May involve the same chromosomes, such as 13/13 or 21/21, where there is no chance for a normal offspring.
Preconceptional counseling and planning with respect to prenatal diagnosis is also important.
Unfortunately, there is no available treatment to “fix abnormal chromosomes” at this time.
http://www.infertilitytutorials.com/miscarriage_members/chromosomal.cfm   (759 words)

  
 ARUP: Five Prime-Nucleotidase5 Prime-NucleotidaseNucleotidase
Individuals who do not show a fusion transcript may still be affected by the translocation.
Positive: There is evidence of the t(2;5) chromosomal translocation by RT-PCR analysis.
Negative: There is no evidence of the t(2;5) chromosomal translocation by RT- PCR analysis.
http://www.aruplab.com/guides/clt/tests/clt_118b.jsp   (440 words)

  
 NEJM -- Molecular analysis of the t(14;18) chromosomal translocation in malignant lymphomas
However, because performing accurate cytogenetic studies in solid hematolymphoid neoplasms is difficult, knowledge of the prevalence of the t(14;18) translocation and, by association, the extent of bcl-2 involvement in human lymphomas is limited.
One of the most common karyotypic abnormalities is the t(14;18) translocation, which is found in many lymphomas that have a characteristic follicular morphology.
No changes in bcl-2 were found in several other subtypes of Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas, including those previously suggested to originate from follicular-center cells and those about which cytogenetic data have been difficult to obtain.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/317/19/1185   (1266 words)

  
 Rapid Simultaneous Amplification and Detection of the MBR/JH Chromosomal Translocation by Fluorescence Melting Curve ...
PCR analysis for MBR/JH translocations was performed as previously described.
analyzed blindly for the presence of MBR/JH translocations by
Approximately 70% of the breakpoints on chromosome 18 are clustered
http://ajp.amjpathol.org/cgi/content/full/154/1/97   (3722 words)

  
 High expression of c-myc gene is associated with chromosomal translocation in AIDS-related B-cell lymphoma.
The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Our data also indicate that lymphomagenesis does not require HIV integration in the B-cell DNA, but is a result of complex interactions between viral and cellular factors produced in HIV-infected individuals.
However, the 3' region of the c-myc gene translocation and the elevated levels of c-myc RNA do not involve the T-cell receptor alpha-chain as reported for some non-HIV associated B-cell lymphoma.
http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1992/dec/M92C4976.html   (578 words)

  
 JRM May1996: Identification of a Subtle Chromosomal Translocation in a Family with Recurrent . . .
JRM May1996: Identification of a Subtle Chromosomal Translocation in a Family with Recurrent.
Small imbalances may lead to offspring with multiple congenital anomalies.
Although the parental chromosomes were previously reported to be normal in another laboratory, the pedigree was consistent with a chromosomal etiology, and parental blood samples were reevaluated.
http://www.jreprodmed.com/abs/JRM81.htm   (302 words)

  
 Chromosomal Translocation and Segmental Duplication in Cryptococcus neoformans -- Fraser et al. 4 (2): 401 -- ...
suggests that this translocation was caused by recombination,
12 that were created by the translocation (24).
not detect the translocation as there are no polymorphisms in
http://ec.asm.org/cgi/content/full/4/2/401   (3077 words)

  
 SO term tables
Definition: A chromosome may be generated by recombination between two inverversions; presumed to have a deficiency or duplication at each end of the inversion.
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; there is a deficiency at one end of the inversion and a duplication at the other end of the inversion.
Definition: A chromosome generated by recombination between two inversions; has a deficiency at one end and presumed to have a deficiency or duplication at the other end of the inversion.
http://toy.lbl.gov:9091/SOterm_tables   (1800 words)

  
 A Chromosomal Translocation
translocation mutation has changed the number of chromosomes.
Since chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans and bonobos all have 24 chromosome pairs, it is assumed that the common ancestor had 24 pairs.
On the left of the diagram is human chromosome number 2 (of 23).
http://www.don-lindsay-archive.org/creation/translocation.html   (168 words)

  
 Analysis of the V(D)J Recombination Efficiency at Lymphoid Chromosomal Translocation Breakpoints -- Raghavan et al. 276 ...
V(D)J-mediated Translocations in Lymphoid Neoplasms: A Functional Assessment of Genomic Instability by Cryptic Sites
Departments of Pathology, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, and Biological Sciences, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90089-9176 and the
Site-specific translocation and evidence of postnatal origin of the t(1;19) E2A-PBX1 fusion in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia
http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/276/31/29126   (697 words)

  
 Molecular analysis and ontogenetic assignment of t(11;14) chromosomal translocation in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)
Conclusion: The t(11;14) translocation in MCL might have taken place in a more mature stage of B-cell ontogeny during VH-to-DJH rearrangement and it is postulated that various known recombination motifs within MTC may have contributed to an illegitimate recombination event between bcl-1 and DJH.
Molecular analysis and ontogenetic assignment of t(11;14) chromosomal translocation in mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)
t(11;14) is thought to result from an error of the recombinase during D-J lg gene assembly, but data on the mechanism and candidate recombination-targeting sequence (seq) in the major translocation cluster (MTC) of bcl-1 are lacking.
http://www.esmo.org/reference/abstracts/mo/579.htm   (364 words)

  
 Title page for ETD
The author also retains the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis or dissertation.
ABSTRACT Nine 1B/1R translocated soft red winter wheat (SRWW) varieties and six non-1B/1R varities from two crop years (1995-1996 and 1996-1997), grown in two Virginia locations (Warsaw and Blacksburg), were studied to evaluate the effects of the 1R rye chromosome on soft wheat flour quality and baking performance.
The presence of the 1B/1R chromosomal translocation in wheat has been reported to provide disease resistance, but produce sticky doughs.
http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/delayed/etd-32498-16139/etd-title.html   (519 words)

  
 List of chromosomal translocations - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This page was last modified 20:16, 12 July 2005.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chromosomal_translocations   (45 words)

  
 ARS Publication request: The Effect of T1DL.1RS Wheat-Rye Chromosomal Translocation on Agronomic Performance and ...
The effects of T1DL.1RS on agronomic performance were modified by wheat genetic background, while milling and baking qualities were less affected.
Technical Abstract: The translocation of rye (Secale cereale L.) chromatin 1RS to wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) genome has been observed to be beneficial to grain yield, but also has a negative impact on baking quality.
Interpretive Summary: Putting rye genes into wheat is beneficial to grain field yield, but also has a negative impact on baking quality.
http://www.ars.usda.gov/research/publications/publications.htm?SEQ_NO_115=160808&pf=1   (342 words)

  
 Bcl10 and MALT1, Independent Targets of Chromosomal Translocation in MALT Lymphoma, Cooperate in a Novel NF-kappa B ...
how the products of these seemingly unrelated translocations may
Bcl10 and MALT1, Independent Targets of Chromosomal Translocation in MALT Lymphoma, Cooperate in a Novel NF-kappa B Signaling Pathway -- Lucas et al.
to chromosome 14 wherein Bcl10 expression is inappropriately stimulated
http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/abstract/276/22/19012   (1800 words)

  
 Rapid Simultaneous Amplification and Detection of the MBR/JH Chromosomal Translocation by Fluorescence Melting Curve ...
Rapid Simultaneous Amplification and Detection of the MBR/JH Chromosomal Translocation by Fluorescence Melting Curve Analysis -- Bohling et al.
http://ajp.amjpathol.org/cgi/reprint/154/1/97   (27 words)

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