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Topic: Vasodilator



  
 Vasodilator responses to adenosine and hyperemia are mediated by A1 and A2 receptors in the cat vascular bed -- ...
Vasodilator responses to adenosine and hyperemia are mediated by A
of vasodilator prostaglandins in mediating responses to adenosine,
vasodilation are present and that vasodilator responses to adenosine
http://ajpregu.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/282/6/R1696   (6149 words)

  
 Patent 6,007,836
As pointed out, it is known that individual vasodilator materials such as papaverine produce penile erections, and it is also known to synergistically combine vasodilators such as papaverine, phentolamine and prostaglandin to produce erection.
In addition to the foregoing discussion of transdermal patch-delivered vasodilator material for producing a penile erection, the present invention also combines a conventional condom-with a transdermal patch-delivered vasodilator pharmaceutical material for generating and maintaining the erection of the penis for sexual intercourse.
In each embodiment of the patch, a vasodilator is applied to the skin of the user and is sealed against unwanted contraindicated leakage and contact with the internal tissues of a sex partner.
http://www.pharmcast.com/Patents/122899OG/6007836_vasodilator122899.htm   (6290 words)

  
 Contribution of 20-HETE to the vasodilator actions of nitric oxide in renal arteries -- Alonso-Galicia et al. 275 (3): ...
Blockade of the cGMP pathway in renal microvessels
B: effect of various concentrations of 8-bromo-cGMP on the vasodilator response to SNP in isolated, perfused rat renal arterioles preconstricted with phenylephrine (1 µM).
Further evidence that the vasodilator response to SNP in the renal circulation is cGMP independent was derived from experiments
http://ajprenal.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/275/3/F370   (5826 words)

  
 Search Results for vasodilator - Encyclopædia Britannica
alkaloidal drug used in medicine as an antiasthmatic, coronary vasodilator, and diuretic.
http://www.britannica.com/search?query=vasodilator&submit=Find&source=MWTAB   (309 words)

  
 MUELLER ET AL., BEDSIDE RIGHT HEART CATHETERIZATION - Indications and Recommendations for Use of Bedside RHC
Several studies (101,106-120a) have correlated the pattern of acute hemodynamic response with long-term prognosis and the clinical response to long-term vasodilator therapy.
Such responses are regarded as contraindications to long-term vasodilator therapy.
A substantial (20% to 30%) reduction in pulmonary vascular resistance in response to acute vasodilator therapy has been shown to predict an improved outcome (109,115,116).
http://www.acc.org/Clinical/consensus/catheter/jac5803fla56.htm   (282 words)

  
 Chronic hypoxia opposes pregnancy-induced increase in uterine artery vasodilator response to flow -- Mateev et al. 284 ...
UA from chronically hypoxic nonpregnant animals vasodilated in response to flow in a manner that was similar to that observed
As in previous studies (2, 19, 20), preconstriction was required to observe a vasodilator response to flow.
Pregnancy increased UA flow vasodilation in the normoxic animals, but the vasodilator response to flow was not sustained in the vessels from chronically hypoxic animals, resulting in net vasoconstriction at high flow.
http://ajpheart.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/284/3/H820   (5496 words)

  
 Impaired cerebral vasodilator responses to NO and PDE V inhibition after subarachnoid hemorrhage -- Sobey and Quan 277 ...
in interpreting in vivo cerebral vasodilator responses to this
Effect of zaprinast on cerebral vasodilator responses to SNP and ACh.
cerebral vasodilator responses to nitric oxide in vivo.
http://ajpheart.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/277/5/H1718   (4152 words)

  
 The Nitric Oxide- and Prostaglandin-Independent Component of the Renal Vasodilator Effect of Thimerosal Is Mediated by ...
in the nitric oxide-independent vasodilator effect of bradykinin in the rat perfused heart.
channels in the vasodilator response to bradykinin in the rat heart.
and vasodilator responses to bradykinin (100 ng), thimerosal (1
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/content/full/304/3/1292   (4380 words)

  
 Myenteric neurons activate submucosal vasodilator neurons in guinea pig ileum -- Vanner 279 (2): 380 -- AJP - ...
The possibility that nerve-evoked vasodilator responses were elicited by nicotinic receptor-mediated pathways in the myenteric
vasodilator reflexes; intestinal blood flow; enteric reflexes; submucosal arterioles
the vasodilator response was confirmed by demonstrating that TTX
http://ajpgi.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/279/2/G380   (4038 words)

  
 Decreased Vasodilator Response to Isoproterenol During Nitric Oxide Inhibition in Humans -- Cardillo et al. 30 (4): 918 ...
-arginine methyl ester on vasodilator responses to acetylcholine, 5'-N-ethylcarboxamidoadenosine or salbutamol in conscious rats.
the presence of endothelium reinforces the vasodilator response
vasodilation is related to the interactions between cyclic nucleotides within
http://hyper.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/30/4/918   (2696 words)

  
 NEJM -- Long-Term Vasodilator Therapy in Patients with Severe Aortic Regurgitation
NEJM -- Long-Term Vasodilator Therapy in Patients with Severe Aortic Regurgitation
Long-Term Vasodilator Therapy in Patients with Severe Aortic Regurgitation
Carabello, B. Vasodilators in Aortic Regurgitation -- Where Is the Evidence of Their Effectiveness?.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/abstract/353/13/1342   (396 words)

  
 Vascular effects of arachidonic acid in the rat perfused heart: role of the endothelium, cyclooxygenase, cytochrome ...
in nitric oxide-independent vasodilator effect of bradykinin in the rat perfused heart.
channels in the vasodilator response to bradykinin in the rat heart.
in general as vasodilator responses to nitroprusside were unaffected.
http://www.jlr.org/cgi/content/full/40/12/2177   (4246 words)

  
 Impairment of Vasodilator Function in Basilar Arteries From Aged Rats -- Arribas et al. 28 (9): 1812 -- Stroke
Norepinephrine-induced relaxations in rat aorta mediated by endothelial beta adrenoceptors: impairment by aging and hypertension.
Effects of aging on cerebral vascular responses to serotonin in rats.
vasodilator function in basilar arteries from old rats is physical
http://stroke.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/28/9/1812   (4659 words)

  
 UpToDate Vasodilator therapy in chronic mitral regurgitation
Since both the pressure gradient and the orifice area can vary, it is possible to explain the effects of hemodynamic interventions and therapies on the regurgitant volume.
Candidates for such therapy could include certain nonsurgical patients, particularly those with end-stage decompensated MR, and those with compensated MR in whom surgery is not yet indicated.
— Patients with severe mitral regurgitation (MR), especially those with heart failure, may experience a dramatic hemodynamic improvement during intravenous vasodilator therapy [1].
http://patients.uptodate.com/topic.asp?file=valve_hd/2513   (539 words)

  
 Methylene blue inhibits neurogenic cholinergic vasodilator responses in the pulmonary vascular bed of the cat -- ...
on pulmonary vasodilator responses to efferent vagal stimulation were
The present data suggest that vasodilator responses to cholinergic nerve
Methylene blue had no significant effect on vasodilator responses
http://ajplung.physiology.org/cgi/content/abstract/263/5/L575   (342 words)

  
 Prolonged head-down tilt exposure reduces maximal cutaneous vasodilator and sweating capacity in humans -- Crandall et ...
(27) suggest that most or all of the cutaneous vasodilator responses
McCurdy, MR, Colleran PN, Muller-Delp J, and Delp MD. Effects of fiber composition and hindlimb unloading on the vasodilator properties of skeletal muscle arterioles.
Head-down-tilt bed rest alters forearm vasodilator and vasoconstrictor responses.
http://jap.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/94/6/2330   (4057 words)

  
 Vasodilator
Herbs that are primarily used for relaxing arterial tone (vasodilators) are included here.
Ginkgo is considered to affect particularly the cerebral circulation, but is a general peripheral vasodilator.
Many herbs have been shown to have mild hypotensive actions in vitro and in vivo, however, the mechanism does not always involve smooth muscle tone.
http://home.caregroup.org/clinical/altmed/interactions/Herb_Groups/Vasodilator.htm   (382 words)

  
 Failure of vasodilator administration to increase blood flow to the fatiguing diaphragm -- Supinski et al. 74 (3): 1178 ...
although vasodilator drugs with actions similar to nitroprusside are used
maximally vasodilate under conditions in which cardiac and limb muscle
Recent studies have suggested that coronary and limb muscle vessels do not
http://jap.physiology.org/cgi/content/abstract/74/3/1178   (342 words)

  
 UpToDate Vasodilator therapy in asymptomatic severe chronic aortic regurgitation in adults
The role of vasodilator therapy in asymptomatic chronic severe AR in adults will be reviewed here.
Reference to these materials is no substitute for medical advice based on individual patient assessment, and may not be applicable in all circumstances.
Vasodilator therapy is directed at reducing the regurgitant volume, but such therapy may have other nonspecific beneficial effects.
http://patients.uptodate.com/topic.asp?file=valve_hd/2096   (473 words)

  
 Vasodilator - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Adrenaline and noradrenaline vasodilate arterioles of the skeletal muscles.
Vasomotor refers to the muscles and nerves controlling the process of vasodilation.
A vasodilator is a substance that causes blood vessels in the body to become wider by relaxing the smooth muscle in the vessel wall, or vasodilation.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vasodilator   (187 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Thallium and sestamibi stress tests
This medication will selectively dilate (widen) the coronary arteries as long as they are normal; arteries with blockages will receive less blood flow and will be less dilated, allowing less blood flow into the heart muscle.
If your doctor has indicated that your test should be performed without exertion, then at the beginning of the test you will not exercise, but instead will receive an intravenous medication, a vasodilator (usually dipyridamole or adenosine).
These images will show the circulation of blood through your heart muscle at rest.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/007201.htm   (1398 words)

  
 Vasodilator/Muscle Expander Weight Loss Supplement and Body Building Supplements My Supplement Store
Nitric oxide is an effective vasodilator supplement increasing blood flow to the body’s working muscles, which delivers more oxygen and nutrients which can give fuller and longer lasting “pumps” and overall muscle gain.
Vasodilator/Muscle expander supplements elevate nitric oxide production in the body which can improve muscle growth, endurance and recovery.
Vasodilator/Muscle expander supplements encourage blood vessels to dilate (relax).
http://www.mysupplementstore.co.uk/index.cfm/view_id/4/prod_cat/37   (173 words)

  
 Pulmonary Hypertension Association
The magnitude of acute vasodilator response that predicts a favorable outcome with long-term CCB therapy remains poorly defined.
Pure vasodilators alleviate vasoconstriction with little effect on the fibrotic and proliferative changes that frequently predominate over vasoconstriction in PAH.
Therefore, there is a need for a safe, potent, and short-acting vasodilator having limited side effects during acute testing to accurately identify patients who may benefit from long-term CCB therapy.
http://www.phassociation.org/Medical/Advances_in_PH/Autumn_2003/acute.asp   (766 words)

  
 Does Nitric Oxide Mediate the Vasodilator Activity of Nitroglycerin? -- Kleschyov et al. 93 (9): 104 -- Circulation ...
Mechanism of glyceryl trinitrate-induced vasodilation, I: relationship between drug biotransformation, tissue cyclic GMP elevation and relaxation of rabbit aorta.
the vasodilators under study induced nearly complete relaxation
The idea that NO mediates the vasoactivity of GTN originated
http://circres.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/93/9/e104   (5244 words)

  
 Pertil Retard (isosorbide-5-mononitrate) - vasodilator - prevents angina
This is chest pain caused by not enough oxygen reaching the heart muscle, due to disease of the coronary arteries that supply it.
Imdur contains the medicine isosorbide-5-mononitrate, which is a vasodilator that relaxes and widens blood vessels.
Any medical information on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a health care professional.
http://www.patienthealthinternational.com/product/2381.aspx   (133 words)

  
 Pharmacologic Characterization of BMS-191095, a Mitochondrial KATP Opener with No Peripheral Vasodilator or Cardiac ...
Pharmacologic Characterization of BMS-191095, a Mitochondrial KATP Opener with No Peripheral Vasodilator or Cardiac Action Potential Shortening Activity -- Grover et al.
openers that are devoid of peripheral vasodilator activity (Rovnyak
BMS-191095 exerted concentration-dependent cardioprotective effects in isolated rat hearts, which were not accompanied by
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/cgi/content/full/297/3/1184?maxtoshow=&HITS=10&hits=10&RESULTFORMAT=&fulltext=Millar&searchid=1030564293008_1635&stored_search=&FIRSTINDEX=0&fdate=6/1/2001&tdate=7/31/2001&journalcode=jpet   (5421 words)

  
 VitaDigest.com - NOX 3 - NOX3 - NOX-3 - Universal NOX-3 - NOX 3 Nitric Oxide - Buy NOX3 Now and Save!
NOX3 is like other vasodilators including NO2 by MRI and NOX2 by Pinnacle.
The information provided on this site is for informational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for advice from your physician or other health care professional.
In other words, unlike N02 and NOX2 our NOX3 also helps preserve muscle after training and boosts GH levels.
http://www.vitadigest.com/nox3.html   (645 words)

  
 Effects of coronary revascularisation on myocardial blood flow and coronary vasodilator reserve in hibernating ...
this study was to assess myocardial blood flow and coronary vasodilator
Our study aimed to assess non-invasively regional myocardial blood flow and coronary vasodilator reserve in hibernating myocardium
an abnormal coronary vasodilator reserve in patients with coronary
http://heart.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/85/2/208   (2575 words)

  
 Arch Neurol -- Abstract: Aging and cerebral vasodilator responses to hypercarbia: responses in normal aging and in ...
Aging and cerebral vasodilator responses to hypercarbia: responses in normal aging and in persons with risk factors for stroke
Arch Neurol -- Abstract: Aging and cerebral vasodilator responses to hypercarbia: responses in normal aging and in persons with risk factors for stroke, August 1980, Yamamoto et al.
Cerebral vasodilator responses to hypercarbia were tested during inhalation
http://archneur.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/37/8/489   (315 words)

  
 Hair Loss Help Forums - Vasodilator importance
Even Minoxidil, while it is does have vasodilating properties, does not apparantly by increasing blood flow.
On their own vasodilators dont stop hair loss or regrow hair.
I get the Vasodilator from my clinic Ashley&Martin.
http://www.hairlosshelp.com/forums/messageview.cfm?catid=10&threadid=7768   (424 words)

  
 Calcitonin gene-related peptide acts as a novel vasodilator neurotransmitter in mesenteric resistance vessels of the rat
This indicates that CGRP is a novel vasodilator neurotransmitter and may play a role in control of the total peripheral resistance of systemic circulation through a local reflex mechanism.
Department of Pharmacology, Miyazaki Medical College, 5200 Kiyotake, Miyazaki 889-16, Japan
We present pharmacological evidence for the existence of nonadrenergic, non-cholinergic (NANC) vasodilator nerves in the mesenteric resistance vessel of the rat and that the resistance is controlled by not only sympathetic vasoconstrictor nerves but also NANC vasodilator nerves.
http://www.nature.com/cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v335/n6186/abs/335164a0.html   (304 words)

  
 definition of vasodilator
These nerves are also called vaso-inhibitory, and vasohypotonic nerves, since their stimulation causes relaxation and rest.
Are, As, Blood, Dilation, Go, Or, Relaxation, Rest, Stimulation, To, Vasodilator, Which
Causing dilation or relaxation of the blood vessels; as, the vasodilator nerves, stimulation of which causes dilation of the blood vessels to which they go.
http://www.brainydictionary.com/words/va/vasodilator236660.html   (130 words)

  
 Biphasic Vasodilator Action of Troglitazone on the Renal Microcirculation -- Arima et al. 13 (2): 342 -- Journal of the ...
Biphasic Vasodilator Action of Troglitazone on the Renal Microcirculation -- Arima et al.
Division of Nephrology, Endocrinology, and Vascular Medicine, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Biphasic Vasodilator Action of Troglitazone on the Renal Microcirculation
http://jasn.asnjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/13/2/342   (425 words)

  
 NOX3 Vasodilator Universal Nutritino
As a vasodilator, nitric oxide has the ability to increase your body's ability to deliver blood to working muscles.
In plain English, it's when blood vessels dilate or relax.
http://www.affordablesupplements.com/nox3.asp   (383 words)

  
 vasodilator - definition of vasodilator by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
tolazoline - vasodilator that is used to treat spasms of peripheral blood vessels (as in acrocyanosis)
amyl nitrate - a vasodilator that is sometimes used to treat angina pectoris
Something, such as a nerve or drug, that causes vasodilation.
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/vasodilator   (286 words)

  
 Viagra for Impotence of Pulmonary Vasodilator Therapy? -- Lodato 163 (2): 312 -- American Journal of Respiratory and ...
Influence of Zaprinast on vascular tone and vasodilator responses in the cat pulmonary vascular bed.
vasodilator therapy; the potential cardiac inotropic effect of
To date, the efficacy of pulmonary vasodilator therapy has been limited.
http://ajrccm.atsjournals.org/cgi/content/full/163/2/312   (1241 words)

  
 Papaverine, a vasodilator with antiviral activity
The patient’s pulmonary hypertension improved clinically after treatment with a combination of a nucleoside analogue and a protease inhibitor, and no vasodilatory therapy was necessary.
However, if a vasodilator is considered of potential use in HIV patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension, papaverine may be a suitable therapeutic approach.
Papaverine, a potent non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor, has shown itself to be effective in pulmonary arterial hypertension [2, 3].
http://www.smw.ch/archive200x/2002/07/smw-09951.html   (472 words)

  
 Bodybuilding.com - Pinnacle NoX2 - Muscle Building Vasodilator! On sale now!
In fact, the results may be classified into three categories: 1) the promotion of an extended pump; 2) signaling muscle growth and speeding recovery; 3) increasing strength and stamina.
Bodybuilding.com - Pinnacle NoX2 - Muscle Building Vasodilator!
This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
http://www.bodybuilding.com/store/pin/nox2.html   (367 words)

  
 Inhaled iloprost is a potent acute pulmonary vasodilator in HIV-related severe pulmonary hypertension -- Ghofrani et ...
a difference in haemodynamic responsiveness to the applied vasodilators.
Inhaled iloprost is a potent acute pulmonary vasodilator in HIV-related severe pulmonary hypertension
the response to vasodilator treatment was considered significant
http://erj.ersjournals.com/cgi/content/full/23/2/321   (2302 words)

  
 Preserved Vasodilator Effect of Bradykinin in Dogs With Heart Failure -- Su et al. 98 (25): 2911 -- Circulation
Preserved Vasodilator Effect of Bradykinin in Dogs With Heart Failure -- Su et al.
vasodilation, the vasodilator effects of exogenous and endogenous
a potent vasodilator, may play an important role in this setting.
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/98/25/2911   (517 words)

  
 Heart Info - Vasodilator Drugs Fight Advanced Heart Failure
Another class of medicines, called positive inotropes, work by increasing the heart's pumping action.
WEDNESDAY, July 6 (HealthDay News) -- A study pitting two classes of heart failure drugs against each other found that one type, vasodilators, are more effective in treating hospitalized patients with the "acute decompensated" form of the illness.
"Our study suggests that inotropes be reserved for patients who fail with vasodilators or are so severely ill that vasodilators alone are likely to be inadequate treatment," he said.
http://www.heartinfo.org/ms/news/526623/main.html   (460 words)

  
 Aerosolized PGE1: A Selective Pulmonary Vasodilator in Neonatal Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure Results of a Phase I/II ...
Prostaglandins and nitric oxide relax the vascular smooth muscles
effective vasodilator in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension
a selective pulmonary vasodilator, has revolutionized the treatment
http://www.pedresearch.org/cgi/content/full/56/4/579   (3275 words)

  
 JAMA -- Abstract: Vasodilator therapy for heart failure. Concepts, applications, and challenges, February 20, 1981, ...
JAMA -- Abstract: Vasodilator therapy for heart failure.
Vasodilators are widely used in the treatment of heart failure patients
As a result of vasodilation, preload and afterload reduction can improve
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/245/7/761   (130 words)

  
 JAMA -- Abstract: Relative efficacy of vasodilator therapy in chronic congestive heart failure. Implications of ...
Relative efficacy of vasodilator therapy in chronic congestive heart failure.
JAMA -- Abstract: Relative efficacy of vasodilator therapy in chronic congestive heart failure.
Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test
http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/259/23/3422   (169 words)

  
 Vasodilator effects of L-arginine are stereospecific and augmented by insulin in humans -- Dallinger et al. 284 (6): ...
Insulin-mediated skeletal muscle vasodilation is nitric oxide dependent.
Insulin has previously been shown to induce forearm, renal, and ocular vasodilation in humans (1, 17), which can be blunted
Vasodilator effects of L-arginine are stereospecific and augmented by insulin in humans -- Dallinger et al.
http://ajpendo.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/284/6/E1106   (2653 words)

  
 [No title]
The vasodilator may be applied as a composition which includes a carrier material with which the vasodilator compound is miscible but which will release the vasodilator active compound when in contact with body tissue.
A method of treating female sexual dysfunction, the method comprising the use during sexual intercourse of a condom having applied to the external surface a vasodilator active compound.
The material of at least one such layer should be miscible with the vasodilator and should allow the vasodilator to be absorbed by skin or tissue when brought in contact with the condom.
http://www.wipo.int/cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=03/88880.031030&ELEMENT_SET=DECL   (2163 words)

  
 Antihypertensive, vasodilator and antioxidant effects of a vinifera grape skin extract
The vasodilator effect of GSE (polyphenols concentration 55.5 mg g-1) was also assessed in the isolated mesenteric vascular bed of Wistar rats and the antioxidant effect was studied on lipid peroxidation of hepatic microsomes.
Antihypertensive, vasodilator and antioxidant effects of a vinifera grape skin extract
Oral administration of GSE significantly reduced systolic, mean and diastolic arterial pressure in Wistar rats with desoxycorticosterone acetate-salt and NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) induced experimental hypertension.
http://www.aapspharmaceutica.com/search/view.asp?ID=37278   (268 words)

  
 Blunting of Pulmonary but not Systemic Vasodilator Responses to Dobutamine in Newborn Lambs -- SMOLICH et al. 47 (1): ...
that a blunting of the pulmonary, but not systemic, vasodilator
of pulmonary vasodilator responses with an elevation of PABP
Blunting of Pulmonary but not Systemic Vasodilator Responses to Dobutamine in Newborn Lambs
http://www.pedresearch.org/cgi/content/full/47/1/107   (3570 words)

  
 Prostaglandin E1 as a screening vasodilator in primary pulmonary hypertension -- Halpern et al. 92 (4): 686 -- Chest
vasodilator, was administered to seven patients with PPH in order to
Pulmonary vasodilators are variably efficacious in primary pulmonary
Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles 90048.
http://www.chestjournal.org/cgi/content/abstract/92/4/686   (217 words)

  
 Medication, vasodilator definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Medication, vasodilator: Drugs that act as blood vessel dilator (vasodilators) and open vessels by relaxing their muscular walls).
MedicineNet Home > MedTerms medical dictionary A-Z List > Medication, vasodilator
Medication, vasodilator definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4325   (151 words)

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