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Topic: Tyrosinase



  
 Tyrosinase Mutants Are Capable of Prodrug Activation in Transfected Nonmelanotic Cells -- Simonova et al. 60 (23): 6656 ...
Scheme of the four tyrosinase constructs used in the experiments.
Pomerantz S. -tyrosine-3,5–3H assay for tyrosinase development in skin of newborn hamsters.
Western blot analysis of tyrosinase expression in transfected
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/60/23/6656

  
 The Menkes copper transporter is required for the activation of tyrosinase -- Petris et al. 9 (19): 2845 -- Human ...
tyrosinase was expressed from a plasmid construct in the immortalized
The in situ tyrosinase activity was visualized in the transfected
diffuse through the channel into the secretory pathway to tyrosinase.
http://hmg.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/9/19/2845

  
 Oculocutaneous albinism types 1 and 3 are ER retention diseases: mutation of tyrosinase or Tyrp1 can affect the ...
association of tyrosinase or Tyrp1 with Bip was observed in melan-b
function of tyrosinase is not affected by its glycosylation;
or Bip when tyrosinase or Tyrp1 is mutant suggests that Dct does
http://www.fasebj.org/cgi/content/full/15/12/2149

  
 Possible involvement of proteolytic degradation of tyrosinase in the regulatory effect of fatty acids on melanogenesis ...
role in melanin biosynthesis and it is suggested that tyrosinase
A positive relationship between tyrosinase activity and tyrosinase
Department of Dermatology, Kobe University School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan
http://www.jlr.org/cgi/content/full/40/7/1312

  
 Mitf from neural crest to melanoma: signal transduction and transcription in the melanocyte lineage -- Goding 14 (14): ...
Tyrosinase, Tyrp-1, and Dct Of the two melanocyte-specific promoters, tyrosinase and Tyrp-1, that have been analyzed in detail, the tyrosinase promoter
M box in the tyrosinase, Tyrp-1, Dct, and Qnr71 promoters as well
the tyrosinase promoter achieves its cell-type specificity remains
http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/full/14/14/1712

  
 Oxygen-Controlled Bacterial Growth in the Sponge Suberites domuncula: toward a Molecular Understanding of the Symbiotic ...
The positive correlation between expression of the tyrosinase
This motif is located within human tyrosinase (NP_000363;
human tyrosinase (32) with a similarity/identity score of 43%/27%.
http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/70/4/2332

  
 TFE3, a Transcription Factor Homologous to Microphthalmia, Is a Potential Transcriptional Activator of Tyrosinase and ...
Mi and TFE3 transactivate the tyrosinase promoter through the
and Ebox motifs (CATGTG) of tyrosinase and TyrpI promoters.
is not involved in the stimulation of tyrosinase expression
http://mend.endojournals.org/cgi/content/full/14/3/449

  
 Tyrosinase papers in Science Magazine
Demonstration of Tyrosinase in Melanocytes of the Human Hair Matrix by Autoradiography.
Tyrosinase in Human Skin: Demonstration of Its Presence and of Its Role in Human Melanin Formation.
Mammalian Tyrosinase Catalyzes Three Reactions in the Biosynthesis of Melanin.
http://www.cwu.edu/%7Everheys/tyrosinaseSciencePapers.htm

  
 BioMed Central Full text Improved immunohistochemical evaluation of micrometastases in sentinel lymph nodes of ...
Tyrosinase alone or any other immunomarker used individually, would be less sensitive than a cocktail.
We did not compare tyrosinase alone with the cocktail because the questionable contribution of such a study would not be offset by the additional cost involved.
The cocktail was not compared with S-100 in this study, as its role in evaluation of sentinel lymph nodes of melanoma was already demonstrated to be unreliable even in comparison to MART-1 and Melan-A individually in the previous study [6].
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/3/15

  
 Alpha-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Induction of Luciferase Expression under the Control of Human Tyrosinase ...
The system described here may become a popular tool for the study of tyrosinase promoter activity.
The influence of some agents on the tyrosinase promoter-luciferase construct has been described (1).
The improved firefly luciferase reporter gene was placed under the control of human tyrosinase promoter/enhancer region responsive to alpha-MSH stimulation.
http://www.promega.com/enotes/applications/0004/ap0016.htm

  
 Immune responses to tumour antigens: implications for antigen specific immunotherapy of cancer -- Jäger et al. 54 ...
Furthermore, objective tumour regression was observed in single
Recognition of tyrosinase by tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes from a patient responding to immunotherapy.
Identification of a tyrosinase epitope recognized by HLA-A24-restricted, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes.
http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/54/9/669

  
 Modification of ocular defects in mouse developmental glaucoma models by tyrosinase.
Modification of ocular defects in mouse developmental glaucoma models by tyrosinase.These experiments raise the possibility that a tyrosinase/l-dopa pathway modifies human PCG, which could open new therapeutic avenues.
Using Cyp1b1-/- mice, we identified the tyrosinase gene (Tyr) as a modifier of the drainage structure phenotype, with Tyr deficiency increasing the magnitude of dysgenesis.
The severe dysgenesis in eyes lacking both CYP1B1 and TYR was alleviated by administration of the tyrosinase product dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-dopa).
http://www.pdg.cnb.uam.es/UniPub/iHOP/gp/9813257.html

  
 Published Papers
King RA, Olds DP, 1985, Hairbulb tyrosinase activity in oculocutaneous albinism: suggestions for pathway control and block location.
2003, Identification and characterization of a DNase hypersensitive region of the human tyrosinase gene.
1998, Mutations of the human tyrosinase gene associated with tyrosinase related oculocutaneous albinism (OCA1).
http://albinism.med.umn.edu/pubs.htm

  
 Melanocyte Function and Its Control by Melanocortin Peptides -- Tsatmali et al. 50 (2): 125 -- Journal of ...
-MSH affect morphology, tyrosinase activity and melanogenesis in cultured human melanocytes.
Wood JM, Schallreuter KU (1991) Studies on the reactions between human tyrosinase, superoxide anion, hydrogen peroxide and thiols.
The availability of 6-BH in the melanocyte may
http://www.jhc.org/cgi/content/full/50/2/125

  
 Selective down-regulation of tyrosinase family gene TYRP1 by inhibition of the activity of melanocyte transcription ...
multiple E boxes (with a core CANNTG motif) including a tyrosinase
Yasumoto,K., Yokoyama,K., Takahashi,K., Tomita,Y. and Shibahara,S. (1997) Functional analysis of microphthalmia-associated transcription factor in pigment cell-specific transcription of the human tyrosinase family genes.
mechanisms that orchestrate the regulation of tyrosinase family
http://nar.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/30/14/3096

  
 Prognostic Value of Multiple Reverse Transcription-PCR Tyrosinase Testing for Circulating Neoplastic Cells in Malignant ...
Tyrosinase MRNA in blood of patients with melanoma treated with adjuvant interferon.
The detection of tyrosinase mRNA in peripheral blood of stage I melanoma patients is not of clinical relevance in predicting metastasis risk and survival.
MART-1/Melan-A and tyrosinase transcripts in peripheral blood of melanoma patients: PCR analyses and follow-up testing in relation to clinical stage and disease progression.
http://www.clinchem.org/cgi/content/full/49/9/1450

  
 The usefulness of tyrosinase in the immunohistochemical assessment of melanocytic lesions: a comparison of the novel ...
Detection of tyrosinase mRNA from the blood of melanoma patients.
Tyrosinase is an enzyme involved in the initial stages of melanin
Tyrosinase immunoreactivity in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded primary and metastatic melanoma: frequency and distribution.
http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/54/3/196

  
 Arch Dermatol -- Abstract: Vitiligo Antibodies Are Not Directed to Tyrosinase, April 1999, Xie et al. 135 (4): 417
and immunologically active tyrosinase in patients with and without
Antibodies to tyrosinase have been reported in some
to an antigen(s) that comigrates with tyrosinase are common
http://archderm.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/135/4/417

  
 MedFriendly.com: Tyrosinase inhibitor
Tyrosinase inhibitors are important ingredients of some medications that help to decrease some types of colored spots on people's skin.
Tyrosinase increases the rate of oxidation of certain substances in the body.
This is because tyrosinase inhibitors work against the oxidation caused by tyrosinase.
http://www.medfriendly.com/tyrosinaseinhibitor.html

  
 Long-Term Survival of Dogs with Advanced Malignant Melanoma after DNA Vaccination with Xenogeneic Human Tyrosinase: A ...
Copyright © 2003 by the American Association for Cancer Research.
Articles by Bergman, P. Articles by Wolchok, J. Clinical Cancer Research Vol.
Long-Term Survival of Dogs with Advanced Malignant Melanoma after DNA Vaccination with Xenogeneic Human Tyrosinase: A Phase I Trial -- Bergman et al.
http://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/9/4/1284

  
 Mouse protein: P11344 - Tyrosinase precursor (EC ) (Monophenol monooxygenase) (Albino locus protein). EMBL ...
Sequence analysis of mouse tyrosinase cDNA and the effect of melanotropin on its gene expression.
Functional analysis of alternatively spliced tyrosinase gene transcripts.
Isolation and characterization of variant cDNAs encoding mouse tyrosinase.
http://marvester.embl.de/marvester/P113/P11344.htm

  
 78A-31 Tyrosinase Inhibitor from Lemon Peel
Thus, tyrosinase inhibitors become important not only in food to prevent browning but also in cosmetic and medicinal products in relation to hyperpigmentation.
OBJECTIVE: The objective of present study is to purify the tyrosinase inhibitor in the lemon peel and to identify the mechanisms of its inhibition.
Tyrosinase could cause discoloration of food and reduces the nutritional value.
http://ift.confex.com/ift/2000/techprogram/paper_3416.htm

  
 Regulation of Tyrosinase Processing and Trafficking by Organellar pH and by Proteasome Activity -- Watabe et al. 279 ...
and tyrosinase function are shown in this study, using confocal
The abbreviations used are: TYR, tyrosinase; ALLN, N-acetyl-Leu-Leu-norleucinal;
Regulation of Tyrosinase Processing and Trafficking by Organellar pH and by Proteasome Activity -- Watabe et al.
http://www.jbc.org/cgi/content/full/279/9/7971

  
 Arch Ophthalmol -- Abstract: Induction of Tyrosinase Gene Transcription in Human Iris Organ Cultures Exposed to ...
related to the magnitude of tyrosinase expression before treatments
Induction of Tyrosinase Gene Transcription in Human Iris Organ Cultures Exposed to Latanoprost
Arch Ophthalmol -- Abstract: Induction of Tyrosinase Gene Transcription in Human Iris Organ Cultures Exposed to Latanoprost, June 2001, Lindsey et al.
http://archopht.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/119/6/853

  
 CD40-activated Human B Cells: An Alternative Source of Highly Efficient Antigen Presenting Cells to Generate Autologous ...
The tyrosinase peptide YMNGTMSQV (369-377) and the influenza A matrix peptide GILGFVFTL (58-66) were synthesized (38) by
YMNGTMSQV of tyrosinase, a melanoma associated tumor antigen (38).
CD40-Bs pulsed with the tyrosinase peptide from four of these
http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/100/11/2757

  
 Brachyury-Related Transcription Factor Tbx2 and Repression of the Melanocyte-Specific TRP-1 Promoter -- Carreira et al. ...
Identification of a cis-acting element that enhances the pigment cell-specific expression of the human tyrosinase gene.
Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor as a regulator for melanocyte-specific transcription of the human tyrosinase gene.
The open and filled columns represent the results from two independent transfection experiments.
http://mcb.asm.org/cgi/content/full/18/9/5099

  
 changpub
The effects of hemoperfusion using coated charcoal or tyrosinase artificial cells on middle molecules and tyrosine in brain and serum of hepatic coma rats.
NISHIYA T, M. Circular Dichroism Study of Membrane Dynamics Focused on Effect of Monosialoganglioside.
Tyrosinase immobilized within artificial cells for detoxification in liver failure.
http://www.medicine.mcgill.ca/artcell/changpub.htm

  
 A distal tyrosinase upstream element stimulates gene expression in neural-crest-derived melanocytes of transgenic mice: ...
A distal tyrosinase upstream element stimulates gene expression in neural-crest-derived melanocytes of transgenic mice: position-independent and mosaic expression
promoter and human tyrosinase cDNA were introduced into genetically albino
A distal tyrosinase upstream element stimulates gene expression in neural-crest-derived melanocytes of transgenic mice: position-independent and mosaic expression -- Porter and Meyer 120 (8): 2103 -- Development
http://dev.biologists.org/cgi/content/abstract/120/8/2103

  
 Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara for Delivery of Human Tyrosinase as Melanoma-associated Antigen: Induction of ...
Modified Vaccinia Virus Ankara for Delivery of Human Tyrosinase as Melanoma-associated Antigen: Induction of Tyrosinase- and Melanoma-specific Human Leukocyte Antigen A*0201-restricted Cytotoxic T Cells in Vitro and in Vivo -- Drexler et al.
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/reprint/59/19/4955

  
 Tyrosinase Expression during Neuroblast Divisions Affects Later Pathfinding by Retinal Ganglion Cells -- Cronin et al. ...
Tyrosinase Expression during Neuroblast Divisions Affects Later Pathfinding by Retinal Ganglion Cells -- Cronin et al.
http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/reprint/23/37/11692

  
 Independent regulation of tyrosinase by the hypopigmenting cytokines TGF beta1 and TNF alpha and the melanogenic ...
Thus, tyrosinase activity and the rate of melanin formation in B16 melanocytes might reflect simply the balance between alpha-MSH stimulation and TGF beta1 or TNF alpha inhibition, acting by independent mechanisms.
Since TGF beta1 or TNF alpha block the differentiation programs induced by throphic hormones in other cell types, we studied tyrosinase regulation by alpha-MSH in the presence of the hypopigmenting cytokines, as well as the effects of the cytokines on several aspects of alpha-MSH signaling.
The intracellular levels of tyrosinase mRNA, protein and enzymatic activities were also upregulated by alpha-MSH in cells pretreated with TGF beta1 or TNF alpha.
http://www.pdg.cnb.uam.es/UniPub/iHOP/gp/2127167.html

  
 Pigmented uveal tumours in a transgenic mouse model -- Kramer et al. 82 (8): 953 -- British Journal of Ophthalmology
The authors have developed transgenic mouse strains at the Arizona Cancer Center using a tyrosinase promoter to target expression
Hyperpigmentation and melanocytic hyperplasia in transgenic mice expressing the human T24 Ha-ras gene regulated by a mouse tyrosinase promoter.
strains at the Arizona Cancer Center using a tyrosinase promoter
http://www.bjophthalmol.com/cgi/content/full/82/8/953

  
 Catechol Oxidase (Tyrosinase) - Enzymes
In these two types of animals with this enzyme that denatures at normal body temperatures, the black is formed only on the colder extremities of the body.
Other names for catechol oxidase are diphenol oxidase and tyrosinase.
What does this have to do with Siamese Cats?
http://www.science-projects.com/Tyrosinase.htm

  
 Comparison of Tyrosinase-related Protein-2, S-100, and Melan A Immunoreactivity in Canine Amelanotic Melanomas -- Choi ...
Frost D, Lasota J, Miettinen M: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors and leiomyomas in the dog: a histopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular genetic study of 50 cases.
Boyle JL, Haupt HM, Stern JB, Multhaup HAB: Tyrosinase expression in malignant melanoma, desmoplastic melanoma, and peripheral nerve tumors.
In the present study, we did not detect TRP-2
http://www.vetpathology.org/cgi/content/full/40/6/713

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Albinism
This is due to a genetic defect in tyrosinase -- the enzyme responsible for metabolizing tyrosine.
Type 2 albinism is due to a defect in the "P" gene.
In Type 1 albinism defects in the metabolism of tyrosine lead to failure in converting this amino acid to melanin.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001479.htm

  
 Phase I Trial of Adoptive Immunotherapy With Cytolytic T Lymphocytes Immunized Against a Tyrosinase Epitope -- Wolchok ...
Phase I Trial of Adoptive Immunotherapy With Cytolytic T Lymphocytes Immunized Against a Tyrosinase Epitope -- Wolchok et al.
http://www.jco.org/cgi/reprint/20/14/3176

  
 Sequence and Chromosomal Context Effects on Variegated Expression of Keratin 5/lacZ Constructs in Stratified Epithelia ...
, S. and C., 1994  A distal tyrosinase upstream element stimulates gene expression in neural-crest-derived melanocytes of transgenic mice: position-independent and mosaic expression.
http://www.genetics.org/cgi/content/full/158/1/341

  
 Expression of the Microphthalmia-associated Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factor Miin Avian ...
[even if the promoter of some genes, like QNR-71 (12) and Tyrosinase
Bentley N. J., Eisen T., Goding C. Melanocyte-specific expression of the human tyrosinase promoter: activation by the microphthalmia gene product and role of the initiator.
Bertolotto C., Bille K., Ortonne J. P., Ballotti R. Regulation of tyrosinase gene expression by cAMP in B16 melanoma cells involves two CATGTG motifs surrounding the TATA box: implication of the microphthalmia gene product.
http://cgd.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/10/7/525

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