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Topic: Sputum



  
 Sputum Culture
This method of collecting a sputum sample is often used for people who are very sick or unconscious.
In rare cases, a sputum sample may need to be collected by inserting a needle through the neck into the windpipe (trachea).
The health professional will inject a local anesthetic to keep you from feeling any pain when the needle is inserted into your trachea.
http://www.webmd.com/hw/health_guide_atoz/hw5693.asp   (1730 words)

  
 PCCU Volume 16
Although sputum induction appears to be a safe and relatively simple method, it is important that the staff involved at all stages of this test be properly trained and, preferably, certified at one of the centers in the United States or Europe that has a reputation and considerable experience with this technique.
Sputum eosinophilia is more closely associated with airway responsiveness to bradykinin than methacholine in asthma.
Appreciate that there are some uses for induced sputum in clinical practice.
http://www.chestnet.org/education/online/pccu/vol16/lessons3_4/lesson04.php   (3787 words)

  
 Airway Inflammation in Children with Cystic Fibrosis and Healthy Children Assessed by Sputum Induction -- SAGEL et al. ...
Sputum changes associated with therapy for endobronchial exacerbation in cystic fibrosis.
sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage in 10 adults with CF (24).
Although sputum induction has several potential applications in clinical practice and research, it does have a few drawbacks.
http://ajrccm.atsjournals.org/cgi/content/full/164/8/1425   (5765 words)

  
 Sputum Color Is the Key to Treating Acute COPD Exacerbations
The practice is common, however, because of the difficulty in distinguishing patients with acute COPD who would benefit from antibiotic therapy.
Sputum Color Is the Key to Treating Acute COPD Exacerbations
When improvement does occur, it is vital to instruct patients not to stop treatment until their sputum clears and the antibiotic course is completed, Dr. Stockley emphasized.
http://www.pulmonaryreviews.com/aug00/pr_aug00_sputum.html   (1035 words)

  
 CHEST: Long-term repeatability of induced sputum cells and inflammatory markers in stable, moderately severe COPD - ...
However, longterm repeatability of induced sputum may be of greater relevance to everyday clinical practice as well as to clinical trials, and few articles have addressed this particular issue.
Design: Sputum supernatant of 12 patients with stable COPD was analyzed on three separate occasions with 4-weekly intervals.
None of the sputum parameters analyzed changed significantly throughout the study.
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0984/is_3_123/ai_99236187   (1164 words)

  
 Sputum Cytology
Sputum cytology may be done to help detect certain noncancerous lung conditions.
Bronchoscopy or a needle lung biopsy are more commonly used than sputum cytology because the results provide more information about airway problems.
This means that the test indicates a lung condition is not present when it actually is present.
http://www.webmd.com/hw/cancer/tu6418.asp   (781 words)

  
 Cystic Fibrosis Sputum Supports Growth and Cues Key Aspects of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Physiology -- Palmer et al. 187 ...
Sputum samples from CF and non-CF patients were obtained by
PQS induction is not due to acyl-HSLs endogenous to CF sputum.
during growth in CF sputum was development of an in vitro CF sputum medium.
http://jb.asm.org/cgi/content/full/187/15/5267   (5068 words)

  
 Thioredoxin liquefies and decreases the viscoelasticity of cystic fibrosis sputum -- Rancourt et al. 286 (5): L931 -- ...
B: liquefaction of CF sputum by Trx is dependent on NADPH.
This liquefaction of CF sputum could often be observed grossly
the physical and rheologic properties of CF sputum in vitro.
http://ajplung.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/286/5/L931   (4863 words)

  
 Sputum examination for early detection of lung cancer -- Thunnissen 56 (11): 805 -- Journal of Clinical Pathology
Cytopathological analysis of sputum in patients with airflow obstruction and significant smoking histories.
Sputum examination for early detection of lung cancer -- Thunnissen 56 (11): 805 -- Journal of Clinical Pathology
Efficacy of two sputum collection techniques in patients with air flow obstruction.
http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/56/11/805   (4096 words)

  
 Sputum T lymphocytes in asthma, COPD and healthy subjects have the phenotype of activated intraepithelial T cells ...
Sputum eosinophils from asthmatics express ICAM-1 and HLA-DR. Clin Exp Immunol 1991;86:271–7.
in sputum, flow cytometry studies have shown that there is an
and in those with asthma in both peripheral blood and sputum.
http://thorax.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/58/1/23   (4029 words)

  
 Sputum culture
As of 2002, the most effective deactivation technique is the use of a solution of 5% phenol in ethanol.
Through a deep cough, the patient must cough up sputum from within the chest.
The diagnosis is based on the results of these stains, the patient's symptoms, and medical history.
http://www.lifesteps.com/gm/Atoz/ency/sputum_culture.jsp   (1933 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Routine sputum culture
Sometimes the health care provider will tap on the chest to loosen deep sputum.
You are asked to cough deeply and spit any sputum in a sterile cup.
There, it is placed in a special substance (medium) under conditions that allow the organisms to grow.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003723.htm   (433 words)

  
 Arch Intern Med -- Abstract: Assessment of the Usefulness of Sputum Culture for Diagnosis of Community-Acquired ...
The Utility of Sputum Analysis in Patients with CAP
Arch Intern Med -- Abstract: Assessment of the Usefulness of Sputum Culture for Diagnosis of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Using the PORT Predictive Scoring System, September 13, 2004, García-Vázquez et al.
We evaluate and assess it using the Patients
http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/164/16/1807   (353 words)

  
 eMedicine - Pneumonia, Bacterial : Article by Sat Sharma, MD, FRCPC, FACP, FCCP, DABSM
The character of sputum produced may suggest a particular pathogen.
foul-smelling sputum, bad-tasting sputum, currant-jelly sputum, tachypnea, central cyanosis, rales, crackles, egophony upon auscultation, whispering pectoriloquy, pleural friction rub, endotracheal intubation, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, smoking,
History: Clinical presentation in patients with pneumonia varies from a mildly ill ambulatory patient to a critically ill patient with respiratory failure or septic shock.
http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic1852.htm   (7770 words)

  
 Epidemiologic Notes and Reports Bacteriologic Conversion of Sputum among Tuberculosis Patients
Periodic bacteriologic examination of the sputum of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis is important for several reasons: 1) It provides objective evidence of the patient's response to therapy.
Delayed or absent response may be due to patient noncompliance, drug-resistant organisms, prescription error, immunosuppression, or malabsorption of drugs.
Among patients with uncomplicated pulmonary tuberculosis treated with INH and RIF, about 95% should become sputum-negative within 3 months if they comply with their treatment regimens (4).
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00001151.htm   (969 words)

  
 Arch Intern Med -- Abstract: Predictors of Sputum Culture Conversion Among Patients With Tuberculosis in the Era of ...
Arch Intern Med -- Abstract: Predictors of Sputum Culture Conversion Among Patients With Tuberculosis in the Era of Tuberculosis Resurgence, May 24, 1999, Liu et al.
Methods  This study included 780 patients with pulmonary
TB patients have no documented sputum culture conversion.
http://archinte.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/159/10/1110   (276 words)

  
 Sputum stain for mycobacteria Encyclopedia Search - Drug Price Search
Check with your health care provider to see if these are available in the laboratory.
You are asked to cough deeply and expel any material that comes from the lungs (sputum) into a container.
Sputum stain for mycobacteria Encyclopedia Search - Drug Price Search
http://www.drug-price-search.com/encyclopedia/?encyclopedia_name_url=98&level=2   (368 words)

  
 Symptom: Sputum symptoms - WrongDiagnosis.com
Medical conditions causing symptom: Sputum symptoms (14 conditions)
Possible causes of symptom: Sputum symptoms: The following medical conditions are some of the possible causes of Sputum symptoms as a symptom.
Possible causes of symptom: Sputum symptoms (9 conditions)
http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/sym/sputum_symptoms.htm   (286 words)

  
 Sputum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
If there is any blood in the sputum, this should also be on the swab.
Sputum is matter that is coughed up from the respiratory tract, such as mucus or phlegm, mixed with saliva and then expectorated from the mouth.
When a sputum specimen is plated out, it is best to get the portion of the sample that most looks like pus onto the swab.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sputum   (178 words)

  
 Bloody Sputum - Symptoms and Signs from MedicineNet
Bloody sputum can also come from cancer of the lung.
Bloody sputum is also referred to as hemoptysis.
Whenever bloody sputum is present and cannot be attributed to a curable condition, a complete lung evaluation is warranted.
http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/forum.asp?articlekey=24700   (193 words)

  
 Sputum definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Sputum definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Pneumonia - Learn about pneumonia including symptoms, diagnosis, causes, and treatments
Sputum: The mucus and other matter brought up from the lungs, bronchi, and trachea that one may cough up and spit out or swallow.
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=5539   (182 words)

  
 Brown Sputum
White sputum – or asthma might be seen
We started thinking it was kind of mean
Colors you might find for your learning delight
http://www.rtlyrics.com/BrownSputum.htm   (142 words)

  
 sputum - definition of sputum in the Medical dictionary - by the Free Online Medical Dictionary, Thesaurus and ...
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
sputum - definition of sputum in the Medical dictionary - by the Free Online Medical Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
Matter coughed up and usually expelled from the mouth, especially mucus or mucopurulent matter expectorated in diseases of the air passages.
http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/sputum   (92 words)

  
 National Cancer Institute - Dictionary of Cancer Terms
A drug that belongs to the family of drugs called angiogenesis inhibitors.
Examination under a microscope of lung cells found in sputum (mucus and other matter brought up from the lungs by coughing) to check for cancer.
Mucus and other matter brought up from the lungs by coughing.
http://www.cancer.gov/dictionary/db_alpha.aspx?expand=s   (6082 words)

  
 NEJM -- Identification of a Novel Coronavirus in Patients with Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
The test results were negative, except as follows.
The extremely high RNA concentrations found in sputum from the
Sputum samples were shaken for 30 minutes with an equal volume
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/348/20/1967   (7958 words)

  
 Encyclopedia Search - Medical Dictionary Search Engines
ACL injury see Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
Acholic stools see Stools - pale or clay colored
Acid fast bacilli stain see Sputum stain for mycobacteria
http://www.medical-dictionary-search-engines.com/encyclopedia   (474 words)

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