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Topic: Splenocyte



  
 OhioLINK ETD: THULLEN, TIMOTHY
The first was the adoptive transfer of immune donor splenocytes sensitized to the Pneumocystis antigen, major surface glycoprotein, to corticosteroid- treated rats with Pneumocystis pneumonia.
The second approach to study host defenses was the development of a CD4- depleted rat model of Pneumocystis pneumonia.
Two approaches were made to study host defense to Pneumocystis in the rat model.
http://www.ohiolink.edu/etd/view.cgi?ucin1066676759

  
 Supplemental arginine and ornithine do not affect splenocyte proliferation in surgically treated rats -- Torre et al. ...
The present study was designed to determine whether arginine or ornithine supplementation enhanced immune responsiveness in surgically stressed rats.
Supplemental arginine and ornithine do not affect splenocyte proliferation in surgically treated rats
Supplemental arginine and ornithine do not affect splenocyte proliferation in surgically treated rats -- Torre et al.
http://jpen.aspenjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/17/6/532

  
 Immune Suppression by Recombinant Interleukin (rIL)-12 Involves Interferon gamma  Induction of Nitric Oxide Synthase ...
in vivo and in vitro allogeneic responses and in vitro splenocyte
allogeneic vaccination and splenocyte mitogenic responses in naive
In our earlier studies, suppression of in vitro splenocyte mitogenic responses correlated well with suppression of in vivo
http://www.jem.org/cgi/content/full/188/9/1603

  
 SECRETION FROM NEUROPEPTIDE-TREATED SPLENOCYTES MODIFIES OVARIAN STEROIDOGENESIS
When splenocytes from SON-t rats were treated with VIP or NPY, their secretions increased the progesterone release from the ovaries (p< 0.001), compared with the secretions from SON-t rats untreated splenocytes.
SON transection in adult rats affects splenocyte secretions, which participate in the ovarian steroidogenic response, particularly in progesterone release, which secretions might be controlled by adrenergic influences since the number of splenocyte b-adrenergic receptors changes through SON-coeliac ganglion-noradrenergic postganglionic innervation of the spleen20.
When culture medium of splenocytes from SON-t rats was used, the androstenedione release from ovaries did not change in relation to that observed when the splenocyte culture medium derived from control rats.
http://www.medicinabuenosaires.com/vol61-01/1/secretion.htm

  
 Nitric Oxide Synthase Expression in Macrophages of Histoplasma capsulatum-Infected Mice Is Associated with Splenocyte ...
Effect of NO on the proliferative response of splenocytes from H.
Effect of NO on the proliferative response of splenocytes.
NO production by macrophages via iNOS (NOS 2) is described as a high-output NO pathway, in contrast to the low-output pathway
http://iai.asm.org/cgi/content/full/66/11/5520

  
 L-Arginine restores splenocyte functions after trauma and hemorrhage potentially by improving splenic blood flow -- ...
Proliferative capacity of splenocytes harvested from male Sprague-Dawley rats 4 h after trauma-hemorrhage and resuscitation or 4 h after sham operation.
failed to improve the depressed splenocyte response (19).
Effects of aminoguanidine administration on splenocyte function 4 h after sham operation or trauma-hemorrhage and resuscitation
http://ajpcell.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/276/1/C145

  
 Mechanical ventilation of healthy rats suppresses peripheral immune function -- Vreugdenhil et al. 23 (1): 122 -- ...
Splenocytes from low peak inspiratory pressure (PIP)/PEEP, high PIP/PEEP or high PIP/zero PEEP (ZEEP)-ventilated rats were stimulated with phytohaemagglutinin.
The effect of hypoxia was determined in the hypoxic positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) group.
Splenocytes from low peak inspiratory pressure (PIP)/PEEP, high PIP/PEEP or high PIP/zero PEEP (ZEEP)-ventilated rats were stimulated in vitro with phytohaemagglutinin (200 µg·mL
http://erj.ersjournals.com/cgi/content/full/23/1/122

  
 Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B Primes Cytokine Secretion and Lytic Activity in Response to Native Bacterial Antigens -- ...
Each bar represents the mean value of three separate experiments (three mouse spleen pools per experiment) ± the standard error of the mean (SEM).
Each datum point represents the mean of two separate experiments ± the SEM.
Each bar represents the mean value of three separate experiments ± the SEM.
http://iai.asm.org/cgi/content/full/66/11/5082

  
 APStracts 5:0276C, 1998.
To study this, male rats underwent sham operation or laparotomy and were bled to and maintained at a mean arterial blood pressure of 40_mmHg until 40% of the maximum shed blood volume (MBV) was returned in the form of Ringer_s lactate (RL).
Therefore, provision of L-arginine, the substrate for cNOS, during resuscitation following trauma-hemorrhage should be considered as a novel and safe approach for improving splenic organ blood flow and the depressed splenocyte functions under such conditions.
The results indicate that administration of L-arginine improved the depressed splenic blood flow and restored the depressed splenocyte functions following trauma-hemorrhage.
http://www.uth.tmc.edu/apstracts/1998/cell/October/276C.html

  
 Genetic vaccines protect against Sin Nombre hantavirus challenge in the deer mouse (Peromyscus maniculatus) -- ...
of splenocytes used in our experiments was verified by stimulation
induce similar proliferative responses of splenocytes and that
were in fact being expressed was demonstrated by splenocyte
http://vir.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/full/83/7/1745

  
 Melatonin enhancement of splenocyte proliferation is attenuated by luzindole, a melatonin receptor antagonist -- Drazen ...
A diurnal difference was observed in the proliferative response of untreated (i.e., no melatonin added to cultures) spleen
ability of the addition of in vitro melatonin to enhance splenocyte
luzindole attenuated the ability of melatonin to enhance splenocyte
http://ajpregu.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/280/5/R1476

  
 WY14,643, a PPAR{alpha} Ligand, Has Profound Effects on Immune Responses In Vivo -- Cunard et al. 169 (12): 6806 -- The ...
of WY14,643 and other fibrates on mitogen-activated splenocytes (10).
vitro treatment of splenocytes with WY14,643 induces apoptosis
of WY14,643 markedly reduces splenocyte number in immunized
http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/full/169/12/6806

  
 The role of CTLA-4 in tolerance induction and T cell differentiation in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis: i.p. ...
Proliferative responses by LNC and splenocytes were measured
The kinetics of the immune response of MBP-specific splenocytes
responses of both LNC and splenocytes, we have demonstrated
http://intimm.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/11/12/1881

  
 Induction of oral tolerance in splenocyte recipients toward pretransplant antigens ameliorates chronic graft versus ...
Oral tolerance is a recognized procedure for induction of antigen-specific peripheral immune hyporesponsiveness and has been
Mice in experimental group A, fed with homogenates of splenocytes derived from recipient strain BALB/c mice showed an increase
group A fed with homogenates of splenocytes derived from recipient
http://www.bloodjournal.org/cgi/content/full/95/11/3613

  
 Photodynamic Therapy-mediated Immune Response against Subcutaneous Mouse Tumors -- Korbelik and Dougherty 59 (8): 1941 ...
Statistical significance of responses compared to "no splenocyte transfer" group: ***, P < 0.0001.
Statistical significance of responses compared to "no splenocyte transfer" group: *, P < 0.05.
transferred splenocytes that confer the curative outcome of
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/59/8/1941

  
 Regulation of murine splenocyte responses by heparan sulfate -- Wrenshall et al. 147 (2): 455 -- The Journal of ...
Regulation of murine splenocyte responses by heparan sulfate
Regulation of murine splenocyte responses by heparan sulfate -- Wrenshall et al.
splenocyte response to suboptimal concentrations of the mitogens Con A, anti-CD3 mAb, and ionomycin.
http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/abstract/147/2/455

  
 INTERFERON-GAMMA (IFN_) IS REQUIRED FOR LONGTERM ALLOGRAFT SURVIVAL INDUCED BY COMBINED ADMINISTRATION OF ...
Conclusions: (1) Endogenous IFN_ does not hinder but rather facilitates induction of longterm allograft survival in mice treated with donor-specific splenocyte transfusion and CTLA4Ig.
Because IFN_ has important immunoregulatory functions, we addressed whether this cytokine plays a role in DSST+CTLA4Ig- mediated immunosuppression by comparing the survival of fully allogeneic cardiac or skin grafts in wildtype (IFN_
Administration of donor splenocytes or bone marrow enhances the salutary effect of B7-CD28 costimulation blockade on allograft survival in rodents.
http://www.a-s-t.org/abstracts98/abs433.htm

  
 [No title]
The ability of rbPRL to induce splenocyte proliferation was examined in the next experiment.
The influence of rbPRL, natural ovine PRL (noPRL) and rmPRL on splenocyte proliferation.
The ability of rbPRL to induce the proliferation of mouse splenocytes has also been reported by others using a natural rPRL preparation and rat splenocytes (23,24).
http://www.med.wayne.edu/physiology/facultyprofile/gala/PUB.HTM

  
 Preferential Activation of Nuclear Factor of Activated T Cells c Correlates with Mouse Strain Susceptibility to ...
factors observed were expressed equally in splenocytes from both
expressed equally in splenocytes from both strains, is currently
Differences at this level could lead to enhanced
http://ajrcmb.atsjournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/1/58

  
 Ex vivo adenovirus mediated gene transfection of human conjunctival epithelium -- Shen et al. 85 (7): 861 -- British ...
Figure represents mean CPM (SD) for splenocyte proliferation in presence of conditioned medium from AdCMVvIL-10 transduced HCs (vIL-10 supernatant) and conditioned medium plus blocking anti-vIL-10 mAb (anti-vIL-10 mAb).
C = Con A stimulated medium plus conditioned medium from non-infected HCs; and D = medium plus Con A. Values represent mean CPM (SD).
in splenocyte proliferation was found in extent of Con A stimulation
http://bjo.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/85/7/861

  
 Differential Effects of Nicotine and Aging on Splenocyte Proliferation and the Production of Th1- Versus Th2-Type ...
due to re-uptake or breakdown of IL-10 by the splenocytes or
Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance showed that nicotine did not alter IFN-
splenocytes were exposed to nicotine and stimulated with concanavalin
http://www.ebmonline.org/cgi/content/full/224/3/141

  
 No evidence that rifampicin has glucocorticoid-like immunosuppressive properties leading to suppression of ...
rat splenocyte proliferation in vitro indicates that RIF does
Taken together, our observations give no indication that RIF
The slight stimulation of the splenocyte proliferation by the
http://jac.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/47/6/894

  
 Long-term intracerebroventricular corticotropin-releasing hormone administration induces distinct changes in rat ...
splenocytes isolated from spleens of CRH-treated rats revealed a marked
higher in supernatants of splenocyte cultures from CRH-treated rats than in
Long-term intracerebroventricular corticotropin-releasing hormone administration induces distinct changes in rat splenocyte activation and cytokine expression -- Labeur et al.
http://endo.endojournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/136/6/2678

  
 Regulation of Cytokine Expression by Ligands of Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptors -- Cunard et al. 168 (6): ...
of splenocytes with WY14,643 or rIL-4 results in augmented PPAR
Values represent the results of two separate experiments.
Fibrates are currently in clinical use as hypolipidemic agents.
http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/full/168/6/2795

  
 Immunomodulatory and protective effects of N-acetylcysteine in mitogen-activated murine splenocytes in vitro.
The dose-response relationship describing the effects of NAC on lymphocyte proliferation with Con A-induced responses were enhanced in a dose-dependent manner, whereas the corresponding LPS-induced responses increased to a maximum level followed by decline in responses at higher concentrations of NAC.
N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) is a pro-glutathione drug used to treat chronic lung disorders and because of its anti-AIDS virus activity in vitro, has been proposed for AIDS therapy.
The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1997/may/M9751344.html

  
 ASTP Abstract kto002.htm
Thus, the tolerant splenocytes lost the ability to mediate acute rejection.
These observations support the hypothesis that allograft tolerance in this experimental model is an active process driven by graft alloantigens that can interfere in some general way with local acute rejection responses.
This demonstrated that the tolerant splenocytes could interfere with the acute rejection of cardiac allografts, even if they displayed new MHC molecules, provided that they also displayed some of the original tolerizing MHC molecules.
http://www.a-s-t.org/abstracts/kto002.htm

  
 Splenocyte Glutathione and CD3-Mediated Cell Proliferation Are Reduced in Mice Fed a Protein-Deficient Diet -- Taylor ...
For GSH analysis, an aliquot of splenocytes (2 × 10
T-lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and splenocyte cell number in vivo seem to be associated with GSH status.
Tissue and splenocyte GSH concentrations were determined by the Tietze recycling method as modified for assay in microtiter
http://nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/127/1/44

  
 IngentaConnect Inhibition of Rat Splenocyte Proliferation with Methylprednisolon...
Inhibition of Rat Splenocyte Proliferation with Methylprednisolone: In Vivo Effect of Liposomal Formulation
IngentaConnect Inhibition of Rat Splenocyte Proliferation with Methylprednisolon...
In vivo studies in rats utilized 2 mg/kg IV bolus doses of liposomal MPL compared to drug in solution.
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/klu/pham/1994/00000011/00000006/00304541

  
 ELISPOT - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The ELISPOT method is most often used to determine the amount (i.e.
An animated depiction of the cytokine ELISPOT assay process
the concentration) of activated antigen-specific cytotoxic T-cells in a given sample of splenocytes harvested from immunized animals, usually mice.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ELISPOT

  
 Jahrbuch-CD der MPG 2003 - Increased splenocyte proliferat
We used beta-endorphin-deficient mice as a novel approach to confirm the physiological role that opioid peptides play in the development or regulation of the immune system.
Increased splenocyte proliferative response and cytokine production in beta-endorphin-deficient mice
We found that mice lacking beta-endorphin possessed an enhanced immune response, measured in terms of splenocyte proliferation and interleukin (IL)-2 mRNA levels, in vitro production of the splenic macrophage inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF)-alpha and plasma IL-6 following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) administration.
http://www.mpg.de/forschungsergebnisse/wissVeroeffentlichungen/archivListenJahrbuch/2002/23/publZIM47.html

  
 Characterization of Viral Inhibitory Substance Released from Fused Splenocyte
Characterization of Viral Inhibitory Substance Released from Fused Splenocyte
Mice were infected with EMC-B and their splenocytes were fused with myeloma cells.
The prevention and treatment effect of VIS on EMC-D infection in SJL/J mice might be due to the inhibition of the virus replication by VIS.
http://bric.postech.ac.kr/publications/mc/mc072/m07203.html

  
 Immunological Responses of Mice following Administration of Natural Rubber Latex Proteins by Different Routes of ...
of a specific immune response, splenocyte proliferation was
Statistics were conducted using Graph Pad Prism, version 2.01.
Splenocytes from mice sensitized with NAL demonstrated dose-responsive
http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/55/2/343

  
 Validation of the in vivo CD1 mouse splenocyte micronucleus test -- Benning et al. 9 (3): 199 -- Mutagenesis
In contrast, no increase in the binucleated micronucleated splenocyte
increase in the binucleated micronucleated splenocyte rate was observed
Validation of the in vivo CD1 mouse splenocyte micronucleus test -- Benning et al.
http://mutage.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/9/3/199

  
 Altered immune responses in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice -- Laskowitz et al. 41 (4): 613 -- Journal of Lipid Research
and wildtype splenocytes suggests the absence of any intrinsic
from the stimulated splenocyte cultures prepared from apoE-deficient
from these splenocyte cultures were examined before and after
http://www.jlr.org/cgi/content/full/41/4/613

  
 Epstein-Barr virus nuclear antigen 1 does not induce lymphoma in transgenic FVB mice -- Kang et al. 102 (3): 820 -- ...
EBNA1 was also detected in Western blots of bone marrow, lymph
EBNA1 was also expressed in B220(-) transgenic splenocytes and
were prepared from transgenic or control FVB splenocytes (48).
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/102/3/820

  
 Spleen and thymus cell subsets modified by long-term morphine administration and murine AIDS--II.
Moreover, under the experimental conditions of protein-malnutrition and morphine treatment potentiation of immune dysfunction by murine retrovirus infection was investigated.
Retrovirus infection-induced splenocyte proliferation was partially regulated by morphine treatment.
Thus morphine altered the immune system by down-regulating splenocyte proliferation, because retrovirus infection-induced splenocyte proliferation was partially regulated by morphine treatment.
http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1994/mar/M9430659.html

  
 Suppression of natural killer cell activity by splenocyte transplantation in a rat model of endometriosis -- Ota et al. ...
By what mechanism can the splenocytes from a rat model of endometriosis
of splenocytes from group 1 or 3 respectively.
Suppression of natural killer cell activity by splenocyte transplantation in a rat model of endometriosis
http://humrep.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/17/6/1453

  
 Broadmining: Splenocyte
Within the immune system, a splenocyte is a
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http://www.lowide.com/Splenocyte

  
 ASGSB 1998 - EFFECTIVENESS OF GROUND BASED MODELS FOR SPACEFLIGHT IN SPLENOCYTE SUBPOPULATIONS
There were no consistent changes in these treatment groups in the cell populations observed.
This finding supports the hypothesis that there are stressors unique to the spaceflight environment that can not be fully modeled on the ground.
Splenocytes were labeled with antibodies against CD4, CD8, CD11b, and TCR and analyzed by flow cytometry.
http://www.lifesci.indstate.edu/asgsb/programs/1998/20.html

  
 An ex vivo culture model for screening drug activity against in vivo phenotypes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis -- Turner ...
if splenocytes were maintained in tissue culture conditions
Single-cell splenocyte cultures were seeded in tissue culture wells at a density of 1
Samples from individual spleens were serially diluted in PBS
http://mic.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/full/148/10/2929

  
 Phosphorylation of specific polypeptides in isolated murine splenocyte nuclei which is controlled by cyclic nucleotides ...
Phosphorylation of specific polypeptides in isolated murine splenocyte nuclei which is controlled by cyclic nucleotides
Phosphorylation of specific polypeptides in isolated murine splenocyte nuclei which is controlled by cyclic nucleotides -- Hashizume et al.
Murine splenocyte nuclei were phosphorylated with a less than 10(-5) M
http://jb.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/94/3/961

  
 Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science
Increased desires among physiological ecologists to understand interrelationships among immunocompetence, environment, and demography in wild populations (1) has necessitated the development of baseline immunological techniques applicable to wild animal species.
Phenotypic and Functional Characterization of Cotton Rat (Sigmodon hispidus) Splenocytes Separated on Nylon Wool
Although HP is primarily a T-cell and natural killer cell (non-T, non-B cells) surface marker in cows (15), laboratory mice (8, 16), and laboratory rats (17), we observed no difference in relative abundance of HP+ cells among cell subpopulations in the cotton rat.
http://digital.library.okstate.edu/oas/oas_htm_files/v75/p31_37.html

  
 [No title]
Splenocytes and peritoneal macrophages were harvested in the acute phase of EAE and in remission, and from controls.
To analyze the effects in vitro of alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor agonists on splenocyte proliferation and on proinflammatory cytokine production in splenocytes and peritoneal macrophages (MF) in different stages of EAE.
EAE acute phase and remission animals showed reduced terbutaline-induced inhibition of IFN-gamma production.
http://www.mult-sclerosis.org/news/Dec2003/MedlineAdrenergicModulationofCellularImmuneFunctionsinEAE.html

  
 Splenocyte - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Within the immune system, a splenocyte is a monocyte, one of the five major types of white blood cell, and is characteristically found in the splenic tissue.
This page was last modified 04:51, 4 March 2005.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenocyte

  
 Untitled Document
This study shows that short-term aflatoxin ingestion by wild turkeys can induce undesirable physiologic changes; therefore, exposure of wild turkeys to feeds containing aflatoxin levels of 100 micrograms aflatoxin/kg feed or more should be avoided.
Each splenocyte preparation was administered intravenously to one of three recipient groups consisting of 10 BSW turkeys each.
No studies evaluating the efficacy of transfer of immunity in preventing aspergillosis in birds have been reported.
http://www.aspergillus.man.ac.uk/secure/veterinary/listings.php?family=Meleagrididae

  
 Prevention of Hepatic Tumor Metastases in Rats with Herpes Viral Vaccines and gamma -Interferon -- Karpoff et al. 99 ...
Animals in each treatment group underwent vaccination and
IFN treatment as above, and splenocytes and KC were harvested on
Vaccination with HSVlac or irradiated cells had no significant effect on either KC or splenocyte activity.
http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/99/4/799

  
 Early in vitro priming of distinct Th cell subsets determines polarized growth of visceralizing Leishmania in ...
of splenocytes from resistant C3H and CBA or susceptible BALB
Splenocyte cultures from either susceptible BALB or resistant C3H strains were primed with live L.
T cell subsets are induced in resistant and susceptible splenocytes.
http://intimm.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/full/12/9/1227

  
 Arch Surg -- Abstract: Interleukin-10 attenuates the release of proinflammatory cytokines but depresses splenocyte ...
Interleukin-10 attenuates the release of proinflammatory cytokines but depresses splenocyte functions in murine endotoxemia
anti-inflammatory properties, causes depression of splenocyte functions in
Arch Surg -- Abstract: Interleukin-10 attenuates the release of proinflammatory cytokines but depresses splenocyte functions in murine endotoxemia, January 1996, Ertel et al.
http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/131/1/51

  
 Figures
Splenocytes were obtained from three mice, counted and then pooled for flow cytometric analysis; numbers indicated are per spleen.
(a,b) RANKL and TNF-α concentrations measured in supernatant of anti-CD3 antibody-stimulated splenocytes.
Splenocyte suspensions of three mice within each group were pooled and lysed.
http://www.medscape.com/content/2004/00/47/26/472604/472604_fig.html

  
 Figure - Nature Genetics
The 100% value corresponds to the 0-h time point for acetylated H3-Lys9 and methylated H3-Lys4 and to the splenocyte value for methylated H3-Lys9.
The 24-h values correspond to the relative values observed in resting splenocytes, which corresponds to lymphocytes in which Dntt had been silent for a long period of time.
The 24-h values correspond to the relative values observed in resting splenocytes.
http://www.nature.com/ng/journal/v36/n5/fig_tab/ng1351_F3.html

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