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| | XI. Splanchnology. 2g. The Small Intestine. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body. |
 | | The intestinal villi (villi intestinales) are highly vascular processes, projecting from the mucous membrane of the small intestine throughout its whole extent, and giving to its surface a velvety appearance. | | | The nerves of the small intestines are derived from the plexuses of sympathetic nerves around the superior mesenteric artery. | | | They are placed lengthwise in the intestine, and are situated in the portion of the tube most distant from the attachment of the mesentery. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/107/248.html
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| | National Cancer Institute - Small Intestine Cancer Treatment |
| | The small intestine is part of the bodyâs digestive system, which also includes the esophagus, stomach, and large intestine. | | | Tests that examine the small intestine are used to detect (find), diagnose, and stage small intestine cancer. | | | Procedures that create pictures of the small intestine and the area around it help diagnose small intestine cancer and show how far the cancer has spread. |
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http://www.cancer.gov/cancerinfo/pdq/treatment/smallintestine/patient
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| | Blue Histology - Gastrointestinal Tract |
| | The mucosa of the small intestine has various structural features which considerably increase the luminal surface area and consequently support the main function of the small intestine - the absorption of the degraded components of the food. | | | Villi are absent and the crypts appear deeper than the ones you observed in the small intestine. | | | They can form very large aggregates in particular in the ileum, where they may be covered by a specialised form of epithelium which facilitates their function in the immune-defence of the body against possible pathogens in the lumen of the intestine. |
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http://www.lab.anhb.uwa.edu.au/mb140/CorePages/GIT/git.htm
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| | Using the Spirits of the Points: The Small Intestine Meridian. Acupuncture Today, July 2004 |
| | Using points on the Small Intestine for their spiritual connotation will only be effective when it has been determined that the patient's primary imbalance resides within the Fire element, and specifically that the affected Officials are on the Small Intestine and/or Heart side of Fire. | | | Using the Spirits of the Points: The Small Intestine Meridian. | | | A primary imbalance in any Official, within a space of time, is bound to upset the functioning in the Small Intestine and the Separator may, for this reason, show a myriad of secondary distress signals. |
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http://www.acupuncturetoday.com/archives2004/jul/07gumenick.html
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| | The Small Intestine |
| | The muscularis mucosae of the small intestine consists of an inner circular and outer longitudinal layer of smooth muscle. | | | In the intestine, they are most often found in the lower part of the crypts but can occur at all levels of the epithelium. | | | Special stains for glycoproteins reveal the glycocalyx at the surface of the intestinal epithelium. |
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http://courseweb.edteched.uottawa.ca/medicine-histology/English/Gastrointestinal/Gastro_Small_Intest.htm
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| | Small Intestine Cancer |
| | Clinical trials are ongoing in some parts of the country for patients with cancer of the small intestine. | | | The chance of recovery (prognosis) depends on the type of cancer, whether it is just in the small intestine or has spread to other tissues, and the patient's overall health. | | | Chemotherapy may be taken by pill, or it may be put in the body through a needle in a vein or muscle. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/lib/cancernet/201175.htm
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| | MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Small bowel resection |
| | Small intestine surgery; Bowel resection - small intestine; Resection of part of the small intestine | | | To help the small intestine heal, a procedure called an ostomy may be done. | | | Blockage (obstruction) of the intestine from scar tissue |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002943.htm
(450 words)
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| | Small intestine cancer: Treatment - Health Professional Information [NCI PDQ] |
| | Adenocarcinoma, lymphoma, sarcoma, and carcinoid tumors account for the majority of small intestine malignancies which, as a whole, account for only 1% to 2% of all gastrointestinal malignancies.[2,3,4,5] As in other gastrointestinal malignancies, the predominant modality of treatment is surgery when resection is possible, and cure relates to the ability to completely resect the cancer. | | | Surgical bypass of obstructing lesion and radiation therapy. | | | No standard effective chemotherapy exists for patients with recurrent metastatic adenocarcinoma or leiomyosarcoma of the small intestine. |
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http://www.peacehealth.org/kbase/nci/ncicdr0000062902.htm
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| | Your Digestive System and How It Works |
| | Adrenaline relaxes the muscle of the stomach and intestine and decreases the flow of blood to these organs. | | | Glucose is carried through the bloodstream to the liver, where it is stored or used to provide energy for the work of the body. | | | In addition, parts of other organ systems (for instance, nerves and blood) play a major role in the digestive system. |
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http://fbhc.org/Patients/Modules/newdiges.cfm
(1991 words)
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| | Cleansing The Small Intestine |
| | After this bowel movement and the disappearance of her pain she realized that there must have been a connection to eating a large meal and the pain — food passing through the intestine would push the mucus-coated intestine onto nerves, which caused the pain and numbnes. | | | One 37-year-old patient called Dr. Kelley to report that the Okra-Pepsin-E3 capsules worked a miracle by relieving reoccurring pain that she had suffered with for years. | | | While taking the Okra-Pepsin-E3 capsules people who have heavily mucus-coated intestines might find mucus coming out with their stool, convoluted like the intestines. |
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http://home.bluegrass.net/~jclark/small_intestine.htm
(1289 words)
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| | The Small Intestine |
| | In the past, the only effective way to reach the small bowel was via operative endoscopy, in which the patient underwent a formal open surgical procedure of their abdomen, and then a scope was advanced through the small bowel with the aid of the surgeons hands, as the endoscopist visualized the small bowel. | | | It may affect this area alone or in combination with other segments of the small intestine or colon. | | | The disease process results in ulceration of the lining of the intestine. |
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http://www.borland-groover.com/articles/sintestine.htm
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| | Pitt Campaign Chronicle: Radiation Could Reduce Small Intestine Transplant Rejection |
| | Three of five patients in a control group — patients who received unconditioned small intestinal grafts and no donor bone marrow — each had at least one serious episode of rejection. | | | Surgeons at the University of Pittsburgh have performed more than 170 intestine transplants since May 1990, the largest experience of any center in the world. | | | Only one patient, a recipient of an isolated small bowel, had rejection. |
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http://www.discover.pitt.edu/media/pcc010521/reducerejection.html
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| | FDA Clears Camera Pill to Photograph Small Intestine |
| | Currently the standard method of detecting abnormalities in the intestines is through endoscopic examination in which doctors advance a scope down into the small intestine via the mouth. | | | However, these scopes are unable to reach through all of the 20-foot-long small intestine, and thus provide only a partial view of that part of the bowel. | | | The patient swallows the capsule, and the natural muscular waves of the digestive tract propel it forward through the stomach, into the small intestine, through the large intestine, and then out in the stool. |
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http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2001/ANS01094.html
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| | NSAID Pain Drugs Injure Small Intestine |
| | Scheiman notes that small intestine injury linked to traditional NSAIDs isn't as dramatic as the stomach bleeding seen in a small proportion of those who take the drugs. | | | They found that 71% of the traditional NSAID users had some damage to their small intestines, compared with 10% of the nonusers. | | | The findings come from a study led by David Y. Graham, MD, head of gastroenterology at Michael DeBakey Medical Center, and professor of medicine at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston. |
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http://www.webmd.com/content/article/99/105087.htm
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| | Picture pill takes ‘Fantastic Voyage’ through small intestine |
| | Typically, a patient is sedated and the enteroscope is pushed through the patient’s mouth, esophagus and stomach before arriving in the upper intestine. | | | And it’s easier on the patient compared to current approaches of viewing the small intestine. | | | All patients are cautioned to avoid strenuous exercise such as running. |
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http://www.indiana.edu/~ocmhp/051603/text/endoscopy.html
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| | eMedicine - Malignant Neoplasms of the Small Intestine : Article by Allen C Chen, MD, MS |
| | Also, see eMedicine's patient education article Cancer of the Small Intestine. | | | Wheeler JM, Warren BF, Mortensen NJ, et al: An insight into the genetic pathway of adenocarcinoma of the small intestine. | | | Guaiac-positive stool suggests intestinal bleeding, although this occurs more frequently in persons with benign small-bowel tumors. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2651.htm
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| | Organ Donor for a Small Intestine and a Liver Transplant |
| | My guess is because it is difficult to consider that sort of decision when parents are grief stricken with their loss. | | | Without a small intestine, none of us can absorb any nutrition into our bodies. | | | Other than that, everything else was in perfect condition. |
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http://www.babymarkjr.com
(843 words)
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| | SIU SOM Histology GI |
| | The structure of the intestinal mucosa may be altered by pathological processes. | | | The muscularis mucosa of the small intestine forms a thin layer (only a few muscle fibers in thickness) beneath the deep ends of the crypts. | | | The most conspicuous tissue specializations of the small intestine are the mucosal evaginations (plica and villi) which increase surface area for nutrient absorption. |
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http://www.siumed.edu/~dking2/erg/smallint.htm
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| | PillCam™ SB Capsule Endoscopy |
| | The procedure is ambulatory, allowing patients to continue daily activities throughout the endoscopic examination. | | | SB Capsule Endoscopy closes the diagnostic gap by enabling physicians to directly view the entire small intestine. | | | SB Capsule Endoscope visualizes the entire small intestine, painlessly and without radiation. |
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http://www.givenimaging.com/Cultures/en-US/Given/English/Products/CapsuleEndoscopy
(529 words)
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| | GSDL Indigestion and Bacterial Overgrowth of the Small Intestine Breath Test |
| | Bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine can be a hidden, unsuspected cause of chronic bowel problems such as indigestion, bloating, abdominal pain, gas, and irregularity. | | | The secretion of gastric acids and the rapid movement of digested foodstuffs through the intestine (called "intestinal motility") normally keep the small intestine relatively free of bacteria. | | | Treating bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine has been shown to significantly alleviate chronic symptoms, such as diarrhea and abdominal pain, in patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome. |
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http://www.gsdl.com/assessments/finddisease/indigestion/bacterial_overgrowth.html
(456 words)
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| | Introduction: Small Intestine Cancer - WrongDiagnosis.com |
| | Treatments for Small Intestine Cancer: Various information is available about treatments available for Small Intestine Cancer, or research treatments for other diseases. | | | Small Intestine Cancer information: Cancer of the small intestine. | | | Researching symptoms of Small Intestine Cancer: Further information about the symptoms of Small Intestine Cancer is available including a list of symptoms of Small Intestine Cancer, or alternatively return to research other symptoms in the symptom center. |
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http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/s/small_intestine_cancer/intro.htm
(183 words)
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| | small intestine -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | A lack of coordination of the inner circular and outer longitudinal muscular layers of the intestinal wall usually results in an accumulation of excess contents in the intestinal lumen, with consequent distension. | | | This distension may cause pain and usually results in hyperactive contractions of the normal segment next to the distended area. | | | The anterior part of the intestine, which is linked to the stomach, is called the small intestine. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9068244
(838 words)
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| | The Human Intestine |
| | Food and waste material are moved along the length of the intestine by rhythmic contractions of intestinal muscles; these contractions are called peristaltic movements. | | | To look at the intestine in relation to other organs in the body, visit the digestive system | | | If the intestines are not working properly, Crohn's disease, constipation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, or Tapeworms may be present. |
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http://www.mamashealth.com/organs/intestine.asp
(262 words)
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| | BBC Science & Nature - Human Body and Mind - Organ Layer |
| | All that remains is indigestible food which is passed from your small intestine to your large intestine for further processing. | | | The microvilli give the inside of the intestine the look and feel of velvet. | | | Digesting food is pushed through the small intestine by peristalsis. |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/humanbody/body/factfiles/smallintestine/small_intestine.shtml
(423 words)
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| | MUSC DDC - Small Bowel |
| | The small intestine absorbs approximately 7 liters, leaving only 1.5 to 2 liters to enter the large intestine. | | | Specific regions are adapted to perform specific functions. | | | The jejunum is the upper part of the small intestine and the ileum the lower part, though there is no clear delineation between the jejunum and ileum. |
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http://www.ddc.musc.edu/ddc_pub/digestiveOrgans/smallBowel.htm
(452 words)
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| | Human Digestive System - EnchantedLearning.com |
| | Most of the digestive organs (like the stomach and intestines) are tube-like and contain the food as it makes its way through the body. | | | Many microbes (bacteria like Bacteroides, Lactobacillus acidophilus, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella) in the large intestine help in the digestion process. | | | In the small intestine, bile (produced in the liver and stored in the gall bladder), pancreatic enzymes, and other digestive enzymes produced by the inner wall of the small intestine help in the breakdown of food. |
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http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/anatomy/digestive
(1031 words)
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| | AskOxford: small intestine |
| | • noun the part of the intestine that runs between the stomach and the large intestine. |
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http://www.askoxford.com/concise_oed/smallintestine?view=uk
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| | Robot combined with swallowable camera could give docs a better look inside the small intestine |
| | But if the gutbot proves feasible for the small intestine, other applications may await it in the colon. | | | In the simplest scheme, the capsule could deploy three legs, creating a tripod that could stop the capsule's movement through the intestine, giving doctors a chance to take a closer look at something. | | | The words "intestinal bug" could gain a whole new meaning if a Carnegie Mellon University engineer is successful in his efforts to develop a medical robot for examining the intestinal tract. |
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http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/05150/512648.stm
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| | Jejunum and Ileum |
| | The duodenum, jejunum and ileum make up the small intestine. | | | These straight vessels are end arteries and if they should be occluded, the part of the intestine supplied by them will die. | | | The mesentery of the small intestine arises from the root of the mesentery which extends from the duodenojejunal flexure to the ileocecal junction. |
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http://mywebpages.comcast.net/wnor/jejunumileum.htm
(254 words)
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| | The Real Deal on the Digestive System |
| | And the leftover waste - remnants of the food that your body can't use - goes on to the large intestine. | | | Love Your Liver, That's One Large Intestine, and Dig That Digestive System | | | Your food may spend as long as 4 hours in the small intestine and will become a very thin, watery mixture. |
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http://www.kidshealth.org/kid/body/digest_SW_p2.html
(437 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | How do the Intestinal Glands of the Colo-rectal zone differ from those of the Large Intestine? | | | What else can be absorbed in the Large Intestine? | | | What is different about the lumen of the Large Intestine, as compared to the stomach or small intestine? |
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http://www.ecu.edu/medicalstudents/classof2006/m1fallexam3/histointestines.doc
(885 words)
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| | Medcyclopaedia - Scleroderma, small intestine |
| | This change is probably secondary to asymmetrical fibrosis involving the circular muscle to a lesser degree than the longitudinal muscle. | | | Barium study may visualize a dilated and atonic duodenum, with reduced peristalsis, proximal to the aorticomesenteric angle with delayed passage of the contrast medium especially in the recumbent position. | | | Pathological changes in the small bowel in scleroderma are characterized by smooth muscle atrophy and the deposition of collagen in submucosal, muscular and serosal layers. |
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http://www.medcyclopaedia.com/library/topics/volume_iv_1/s/SCLERODERMA_SMALL_INTESTINE.aspx
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| | Small Intestine |
| | The Small Intestine is the longest organ in your body. | | | When the food is done it goes to the Large Intestine. | | | The Small Intestine makes intestinal juice, to brake the left over stuff which was not desolved in the |
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http://www.ttsd.k12.or.us/schools/cft/html/body/small_intes.html
(100 words)
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| | Small Intestine |
| | The lining of the small intestine is characterized by numerous circular folds called plicae circulares. | | | The epithelium of an intestinal villus consists of columnar cells which are covered with microvilli. | | | Fat digestion occurs primarily in the small intestine. |
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http://www.mhhe.com/biosci/esp/2002_general/Esp/folder_structure/ab/m4/s7/abm4s7_2.htm
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| | UMHS - Small Bowel Follow Through |
| | You should speak to your physician or make an appointment to be seen if you have questions or concerns about this information or your medical condition. | | | You will be required to drink three cups of a thin liquid called barium which coats the inside of your intestines and enables our physician, the radiologist to examine the small bowel. | | | The length of time it takes to complete your exam depends on the time it takes for the barium to pass through your small intestine. |
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http://www.med.umich.edu/1libr/tests/tests05.htm
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| | APC 100 |
| | The digestive system can be considered as a continuous tubular tract from the mouth to the vent with two major accessory glands--the liver and pancreas. | | | The liver and pancreas produce secretions which are critical to digestion and are delivered into the cranial small intestine (duodenum) via ducts. | | | For convenience we divide the tract into recognizable segments (or organs) which include: the mouth (and tongue), the pharynx, the esophagus and crop, the proventriculus (true stomach), the ventriculus (gizzard), the small intestine, the ceca, the colon (large intestine) and the cloaca. |
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http://trc.ucdavis.edu/mjguinan/apc100/modules/Digestive/bird/system/system7.html
(110 words)
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| | Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Small Intestine |
| | •This tumor nodule is typical of metastatic lesions to the small intestine in that it sits on the serosal surface, is very well circumscribed and is surrounded by normal intestine | | | • Often multinodular, may involve full thickness of wall of small bowel, may ulcerate. | | | • Neoplastic cells may reach the small bowel via serosal spread or via hematogenous or lymphatic spread., |
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http://pathweb.uchc.edu/eAtlas/GI/829.htm
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| | Small Bowel |
| | Treatment: remove if found at surgery, even if incidental | | | Rarely diffuse duodenitis is associated with ulcerative colitis, but it does not behave as Crohn’s disease, | | | Defect of collagen synthesis, may cause spontaneous intestinal perforation and hemorrhage; also hyperelasticity of skin and joints |
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http://www.pathologyoutlines.com/smallbowel.html
(3730 words)
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| | SMALL INTESTINE MERIDIAN |
| | Hand Tai Yang - SMALL INTESTINE (SI) Meridian | | | SYNDROMES: Symptoms along the channel, and outer thorax area, swellings of the neck and cheek. | | | It connects with GV-14 and sends a branch via ST-12 down along the esophagus and stomach to the small intestine. |
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http://www.acubriefs.com/refmanual/small_intestine_meridian.html
(96 words)
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| | Small Intestine |
| | the small intestine also makes two hormones, cholecystokinin and secretin that help regulate the activity of the small intestine. | | | The small intestine also makes enzymes (maltase, sucrase and lactase) that digest maltose, sucrose and lactose into their component sugars so that they can be absorbed. | | | The small intestine is the major site of digestion and absorption. |
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http://www.earlham.edu/~henryia/nutrition/sintestine.html
(135 words)
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| | Gross and Microscopic Anatomy of the Small Intestine |
| | empties into the large intestine; considered to be about 60% of the intestine in man, but veterinary anatomists usually refer to it as being only the short terminal section of the small intestine. | | | The small intestine is the longest section of the digestive tube and consists of three segments forming a passage from the pylorus to the large intestine: | | | All of this absorption and much of the enzymatic digestion takes place on the surface of small intestinal epithelial cells, and to accomodate these processes, a huge mucosal surface area is required. |
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http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/digestion/smallgut/anatomy.html
(623 words)
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| | Small Intestine |
| | Most absorption of digested foods also occurs in the small intestine. | | | The rectum is the last segment of the large intestine. | | | From the small intestine, the unabsorbed food passes into the large intestine, or colon, at the lower right-hand portion of the abdominal cavity. |
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http://www.scientia.org/cadonline/Biology/digestive/smallintest.ASP
(330 words)
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