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| | Dorlands Medical Dictionary |
 | | (pi”lor-ot´o-me) [pyloro- + -tomy] surgical incision of the pylorus. |  | | spasm of the pylorus in infants due to prenatal conditions. |  | | (pi”lo-ral´jə) [pylor- + -algia] pain in the region of the pylorus. |
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http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszSzcommonzSzdorlandszSzdorlandzSzdmd_p_43zPzhtm
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| | Health & Beauty: information and advice to make your life healthy and your body beautiful |
 | | When this happens, the pylorus muscle relaxes, but because it is enlarged the exit remains shut. |  | | It is not known why some babies develop this enlarged muscle, but it is more common in first born male infants and also if one of the parents had the same problem as a baby. |  | | This is when the baby is given a feed that makes the pylorus muscle contract. |
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http://ivillage.medicdirect.co.uk/diseases.asp?pid=1375&step=4
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| | Pyloric Stenosis |
 | | The pylorus is examined through a very small incision, and the muscles that are overgrown and thickened are spread. |  | | A surgical procedure called pyloromyotomy, which involves cutting through the thickened muscles of the pylorus, is performed to relieve the obstruction from pyloric stenosis. |  | | It's important to talk to your child's doctor if your baby experiences any of these symptoms. |
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http://kidshealth.org/parent/medical/digestive/pyloric_stenosis.html
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| | Deformed Pylorus |
 | | This scar tissue may give the pylorus an irregular appearance that may be described as "deformed" by a doctor performing an endoscopic exam. |  | | Among the conditions that can affect the pylorus are ulcers and tumors. |  | | Could you please explain to me what the pylorus is? What does it mean when doctors say the pylorus is deformed? |
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http://health.ivillage.com/digestion/0,,6hj6-p,00.html
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| | Chapter 15 (page 75) |
 | | The sphincteric mechanism at the pylorus will probably prove to be less paradoxical once the muscular component of the pyloric ring (the right pyloric loop) is no longer regarded as a separate structure, but is acknowledged to be an inherent part (i.e. |  | | (l957) were unable to demonstrate independent contraction of the pyloric ring; they found that the pylorus was normally relaxed and did not act antagonistically to phasic pressure waves. |  | | Winans (l976) attributed the divergent results of manometric studies to differences in methodology and differences in position of the subjects examined. |
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http://med.plig.org/15/75.html
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| | eMedicine - Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis : Article by Janet R Reid, MD, FRCPC |
 | | Longitudinal sonogram of the pylorus in a patient with surgically proven hypertrophic pyloric stenosis. |  | | In the past and with experience, the pyloric olive, which represents the thickened and elongated pylorus, was said to be felt by surgeons in up to 80% of patients. |  | | Possible sources of false negatives (see False Negatives) are an overdistended stomach (pylorus hidden behind the antrum), failure to identify the pylorus (inexperience in performing US for HPS), and a small infant or early presentation. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic358.htm
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| | PetPlace.com - Article: Pyloric Obstruction/Stenosis |
 | | Whichever type of surgery is performed, the aim of the procedure is to restore the normal size of the opening from the pylorus to the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine. |  | | Gastric ulceration is most often secondary to taking anti-inflammatory medication such as aspirin, ibuprofen, phenylbutazone etc. The pylorus is a common location for an ulcer to occur. |  | | This is placement of a flexible camera down the esophagus and into the stomach to allow visualization of the inside and even the ability to pass through the pylorus and into the duodenum. |
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http://www.petplace.com/Articles/artPrinterFriendly.asp?all=1&conID=16977
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| | eMedicine - Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis: Surgical Perspective : Article by Michael Irish, MD |
 | | Problem: The lesion involves hypertrophy of the circular muscle of the pylorus resulting in narrowing and obstruction of the pyloric channel by compression of longitudinal folds of mucosa (see Image 1). |  | | Pathophysiology: The lesion involves hypertrophy of the circular muscle of the pylorus, resulting in narrowing and obstruction of the pyloric channel by compression of longitudinal folds of mucosa. |  | | Relevant Anatomy: The lesion involves hypertrophy of the circular muscle of the pylorus, resulting in narrowing and obstruction of the pyloric channel by compression of longitudinal folds of mucosa. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2965.htm
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| | Gastric Motility |
 | | This is due to a different pattern of motor activity called the migrating motor complex, a pattern of smooth muscle contractions that originates in the stomach, propagates through the intestines and serves a housekeeping function to periodically sweep out the gastrointestinal tract. |  | | These powerful contractions constitute a very effective gastric grinder; they occur about 3 times per minute in people and 5 to 6 times per minute in dogs. |  | | At this point, you may be asking "What happens to solids that are indigestible - for example, a rock or a penny? |
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http://arbl.cvmbs.colostate.edu/hbooks/pathphys/digestion/stomach/motility.html
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| | Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric |
 | | A third new finding is the location of the gallbladder in relation to the pylorus muscle. |  | | "located beneath the gallbladder but not immediately adjacent to it." This shows that "finding the pylorus subajacent to the gallbladder indicated, in the majority of cases, that the pylorus is enlarged." An overdestended stomach, however, can produce false negative results. |  | | However, an infant with an overdestended stomach can produce false negative results. |
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http://www.cvtcollege.org/~lpenrose/Miller/HPS.htm
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| | Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis -- Hernanz-Schulman 227 (2): 319 -- Radiology |
 | | the condition is overcome, manipulations directed at the pylorus, |  | | The initial surgical attempt directed at the pylorus itself |  | | Index terms: Infants, gastrointestinal tract Pylorus, stenosis, 724.1431 Radiography, in infants and children, 70.1231 Review Ultrasound (US), in infants and children, 70.12981 |
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http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/227/2/319
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| | Early Gastric Cancer: pylorus-preserving gastrectomy . |
 | | In the Nishikawa study, there was no significant difference in the static symptoms including heartburn, chest pain, nausea, regurgitation, upper abdominal pain, and fullness between PPG and DG patients at more than 1 year after the operation (7, 6, 8, 2). |  | | PPG is currently applied as a limited surgical procedure for certain patients with early gastric cancer as a result of the expected benefits obtained by the preservation of the pylorus. |  | | Functional characteristics of the pylorus in patients undergoing pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for early gastric cancer. |
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http://www.geocities.com/surgoncnet/early3.htm
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| | eatef.org :: Steven's Story |
 | | The pylorus is the muscle between the stomach and small intestine. |  | | This procedure was performed by cutting through the muscle of the pylorus. |  | | Opening the pylorus would allow the stomach to empty into the small intestine better and keep from refluxing back into the esophagus. |
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http://www.eatef.org/steven.html
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| | pylorus - definition of pylorus by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. |
 | | musculus sphincter pylori, pyloric sphincter, pyloric valve - the sphincter muscle of the pylorus that separates the stomach from the duodenum |  | | Well, then, your guest will be poisoned at the fifth remove, and die, at the end of eight or ten days, of pains in the intestines, sickness, or abscess of the pylorus. |  | | This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. |
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http://www.thefreedictionary.com/pylorus
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| | Pyloric Stenosis |
 | | However, treatment attempts with tetrahydrobiopterin directed at the nitric oxide system at the pylorus have not been clinically successful. |  | | This could result in low levels of nitric oxide and subsequently a lack of relaxation of smooth pyloric muscle leading to excessive contraction and hypertrophy of the pyloric muscle |  | | Oral or intravenous atropine has been used successfully in patients with pyloric stenosis |
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http://www.rashaduniversity.com/mrashad/pylsten.html
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| | The DAVE Project - Gastroenterology |
 | | Comments: This 64 year old lady with alcoholic cardiomyopathy was referred for EGD to evaluate chronic abdominal pain and guaiac positive stools. |  | | Next, the scope is retroflexed in the duodenal cap, visualizing both channels. |  | | The EGD demonstrates a double channel exiting from the pylorus into the duodenal cap. |
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http://dave1.mgh.harvard.edu/ViewFilms.cfm?Film_id=41
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| | Health Encyclopedia |
 | | This condition is caused by a thickening of the muscles of the pylorus. |  | | Treatment for pyloric stenosis involves surgery to split the overdeveloped muscles of the pylorus is the treatment for this disorder. |  | | Additional symptoms that may be associated with this condition: |
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http://www.slhn-lehighvalley.org/body.cfm?id=25&action=display&articlenum=970
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| | * Pylorus - (Disease): Definition |
 | | When an infant has pyloric stenosis, the pyloric muscle is enlarged, narrowing the entrance to the small intestine. |  | | A surgical procedure to split the over-developed muscles of the pylorus is the treatment for this disorder. |  | | They have an overdeveloped muscle at the exit of the stomach (the pylorus) and the treatment for this is a minor surgical operation to release... |
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http://www.bestknows.com/disease/pylorus.html
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| | Nausea/vomiting/Celiac Disease |
 | | I would assume that most of the traditional medications have already been tried - including Reglan, Erythromycin, or Tegaserod. |  | | If these options have been considered, surgery can be considered as an alternative. |  | | Other options would include injection of botulinum toxin into the pylorus which in small studies have shown some improvement in symptoms. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/forums/gastro/messages/36341.html
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| | Pyloric stenosis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | This is a different condition from infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.) |  | | Definitive treatment of pyloric stenosis is with surgical pyloromyotomy - dividing of the muscle layer of the pylorus to open up the the gastric outlet (distal opening of the stomach). |  | | A barium meal may be useful in cases which ultrasound is not readily available. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyloric_stenosis
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| | Pyloric Stenosis - Patient UK |
 | | The pylorus is found and the muscle in the pylorus is then cut. |  | | Affected babies do not gain weight and are in danger of quickly becoming dehydrated (lacking in body fluid) and seriously ill if the condition is not treated. |  | | A typical bulge next to the stomach can often be felt as the muscles in the stomach and pylorus contract. |
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http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc.asp?doc=23069167
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| | American Family Physician: Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis - Radiographic Highlights |
 | | Recent histologic studies[4] have pointed to a lack of nerve supply to the circular muscle of the pylorus and a diminished level of nitric oxide synthase, an enzyme that relaxes smooth muscle to facilitate passage of enteric contents. |  | | The study also found associated gastroesophageal reflux in the affected patients, with or without hiatal hernia, most likely caused by gastric obstruction.[3] |  | | The underlying basis of the disorder may be a genetic defect with lack of innervation. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3225/is_n8_v47/ai_13936849
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| | Gastroparesis Information by MedicineNet.com |
 | | Although a surgical procedure, termed pyloroplasty, to enlarge the pylorus has been used in the past to treat problems with emptying of the stomach, it is major surgery and has had mixed results with respect to its efficacy. |  | | The pylorus is closed most of the time due to continuous contraction of the pyloric muscle. |  | | More recently, relaxation of the pyloric muscles has been produced by injecting botulinum toxin (Botox) into the pylorus. |
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http://www.medicinenet.com/gastroparesis/page5.htm
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| | Pyloric stenosis |
 | | (The procedure may be performed with the aid of a laparoscope.) After surgery, the pylorus will heal itself. |  | | During the digestive process food passes through the pylorus, which is located near the bottom of the stomach, on its way to the intestines. |  | | The pylorus is the passage between the stomach and the small intestine. |
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http://www.healthatoz.com/healthatoz/Atoz/ency/pyloric_stenosis.jsp
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| | Pyloric Stenosis |
 | | Treatment - One of the following: (1) Pyloromyotomy (surgical procedure to split the over-developed musculature of the pylorus). |  | | There are some reports of a similar condition in cats, particularly Siamese. |  | | Description - Increase in size (thickening, hypertrophy) of the circular sphincter muscle of the pylorus (cone-shaped constriction in the gut at end of stomach/beginning of small intestine which prevents intestinal contents from reentering the stomach when the small intestine contracts, regulates passage of food into the duodenum). |
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http://homepage.mac.com/mattocks/morfz/pyloric.html
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| | Worldbook Medical Encyclopedia > Pacemaker - Pyrosis > Pylorus |
 | | Documents 1 - 10 of 10 on the subject : Pylorus |  | | Worldbook Medical Encyclopedia > Pacemaker - Pyrosis > Pylorus |  | | pylorus - cone-shaped constriction in the gut tube of most vertebrates that demarcates the end of the stomach and the beginning of the small intestine. |
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http://www.s-books.com/wbmedical/32447/32821/1.htm
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| | Sulphuric/ Eggy burps and stomach cramps |
 | | My suspicion, after MUCH research, is that a valve, called the pylorus, which leads from the stomach to the intestine, may be damaged. |  | | I doubt that the symptoms are related to your pylorus or lactose intolerance. |  | | Upper GI showed some "narrowing" of the pylorus, but no other pathology. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/perl6/gastro/messages/30184a.html
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| | YourSurgery.Com®-Correction of Pyloric and Duodenal Stenosis |
 | | To continue viewing (Anatomy, Pathology, Examination, Testing, Indications for surgery, Description of the surgical procedure, Complications and After care) |  | | The pylorus is the part of the stomach that lies at the end of the stomach and is demarcated from the body by a difference in the type of glands from those in the body. |  | | Stenosis (narrowing) of the pylorus or duodenum may occur in infants resulting in obstruction of the stomach or duodenum to the passage of food. |
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http://www.yoursurgery.com/ProcedureDetails.cfm?BR=1&Proc=80
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| | pylorus - OneLook Dictionary Search |
 | | Phrases that include pylorus: sphincter muscle of pylorus, dilator muscle of pylorus, dilator of pylorus |  | | Pylorus, pylorus : Technical and Popular Medical Terms [home, info] |  | | pylorus : The On-line Medical Dictionary [home, info] |
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http://www.onelook.com/?w=pylorus&ls=a
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| | Search Results for pylorus - Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | The main functions of the pylorus are to prevent intestinal... |  | | Overview on this health condition in babies occurring when the pylorus becomes too narrow. |  | | Expand your search on pylorus with these databases: |
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http://www.britannica.com/search?query=pylorus&submit=Find&source=MWTAB
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| | Chapter 21 (page 97) |
 | | Congenital double pylorus is an extremely rare condition. |  | | There was no evidence of peptic ulcer disease and it was considered to be a case of double pylorus of congenital origin. |  | | Acquired double pylorus, due to pyloroduodenal fistula, is not nearly as rare and is a well documented condition (Chap. |
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http://med.plig.org/21/97.html
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| | BBC - Health - Conditions - Pyloric stenosis |
 | | This may be done as keyhole surgery, through an endoscope (a telescope-like tube). |  | | The narrowing results from a thickening or hypertrophy of the muscle in the wall of the pylorus. |  | | Treatment consists of rehydration followed by an operation to cut or split the overdeveloped muscle of the pylorus (called a pyloromyotomy). |
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/health/conditions/pyloricstenosis.shtml
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| | gihealth.com - built for patient satisfaction |
 | | This is a short video that illustrates the view your doctor has during a gastroscopy examination. |  | | Eventually, the now liquefied food is squirted a little bit at a time through another one-way valve which drains into the small intestine. |  | | This valve at the bottom of your stomach is called the pylorus. |
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http://www.gihealth.com/html/education/video/pylorus.html
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| | cramp -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | Examples of cramping include menstrual cramps and spasms of the circular muscles of the bowel (irritable colon), blood vessels (vasospasm), and pylorus of the stomach (pylorospasm; the pylorus is the opening from the stomach to the intestine). |  | | Examples of cramping include menstrual cramps and spasms of the circular muscles of the bowel (irritable colon), blood vessels (vasospasm), and pylorus of the stomach (pylorospasm; the pylorus is the opening from the stomach to the
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9026746
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| | Pylorus definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms |
 | | Pylorus definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms |  | | MedicineNet Home > MedTerms medical dictionary A-Z List > Pylorus |  | | Please consult your healthcare provider before beginning any course of supplementation or treatment. |
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http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=5148
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| | The Stomach |
 | | For the purposes of description, the stomach is divided into five parts: a cardiac part, fundus, body, pyloric part and pylorus. |  | | Gastric lymphatics are continuous at the pylorus with the duodenal lymphatics and the oesophageal lymphatics at the cardia. |  | | Lymph channels largely follow the blood vessels and |
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http://www.geocities.com/medinotes/stomach.htm
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| | Pylorus Preserving Pancreaticoduodenectomy Versus Standard Whipple Procedure: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter ... |
 | | Pylorus Preserving Pancreaticoduodenectomy Versus Standard Whipple Procedure: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Analysis of 170 Patients With Pancreatic and Periampullary Tumors |  | | Pylorus Preserving Pancreaticoduodenectomy Versus Standard Whipple Procedure: A Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Analysis of 170 Patients With Pancreatic and Periampullary Tumors CME |  | | This prospective, randomized, multicenter study was designed to compare the 2 procedures for efficacy and complications. |
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http://www.medscape.com/viewprogram/3747
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| | Double Pylorus With Ulcers |
 | | On the left is the normal pylorus which is the channel through which food and liquid exit the stomach into the duodenum, the first portion of the small bowel. |  | | This image shows what can happen when an ulcer injures the stomach. |  | | On the right is a second exit which has been caused by a previous ulcer which burst through into the duodenum. |
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http://www.gicare.com/pated/eistusdp.htm
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| | Gastrointestinal Pathology |
 | | This is the normal appearance of the gastric antrum extending to the pylorus at the right of center. |  | | In the endoscopic views below, the normal appearance of the pylorus is seen at the left, with the first portion of the duodenum at the right. |
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http://www-medlib.med.utah.edu/WebPath/GIHTML/GI195.html
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| | SSAT - 1997 Abstract: 27 Gastrointestinal motility following pylorus-preserving duodenectomy in the dog. |
 | | Our aims were to establish a canine model resembling human anatomy following pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy, and to determine the gastrointestinal motor patterns of this model. |  | | Control dogs underwent analogous placement of catheters only. |  | | Materials and Methods Adult beagles underwent resection of duodenum from 1 cm distal to the pylorus. |
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http://www.ssat.com/cgi-bin/abstracts/97ddw/ddw27.cgi?affiliation=
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| | pylorus |
 | | This is a section of the lining from a cat's pylorus. |  | | The pylorus differs from the fundus in that the main cells in the fundus are the parietal and chief cells, while the pylorus is only mucous glands. |
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http://cal.vet.upenn.edu/histo/stomach/pylorus.html
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| | Germed USA - Baby Payr Pylorus Clamp, 6" |
 | | Intestinal Instruments, Germed - Operating Room Surgical Instrument - Payr Pylorus Clamps, Germed - Baby Payr Pylorus Clamp, 6" |  | | E-Mail To A Friend: Baby Payr Pylorus Clamp, 6" |  | | Germed USA - Baby Payr Pylorus Clamp, 6" |
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http://www.germedusa.com/emailproduct.aspx?productid=34225&categoryid=5788
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