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Topic: Pyloric stenosis



  
 Pyloric Stenosis
Pyloric stenosis is a condition that affects infants.
Although no scientific studies have evaluated the effectiveness of massage in the treatment or prevention of pyloric stenosis, it may be considered in the case of a baby with colic, for example.
Pyloric stenosis may be present at birth or acquired later in life.
http://www.umm.edu/altmed/ConsConditions/PyloricStenosiscc.html   (1714 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
A surgical procedure called pyloromyotomy, which involves cutting through the thickened muscles of the pylorus, is performed to relieve the obstruction from pyloric stenosis.
During the exam, the doctor will attempt to feel if there is a pyloric mass - a firm, movable lump that feels like an olive and is sometimes detected in the belly of an infant with pyloric stenosis.
It has also been shown to run in families - if a parent had pyloric stenosis, then an infant has up to a 20% risk of developing the condition.
http://kidshealth.org/parent/medical/digestive/pyloric_stenosis.html   (1585 words)

  
 Child Health Library - High-Risk Newborn - Pyloric Stenosis
Once a child has been born with pyloric stenosis, the chance for it to happen again depends upon the gender of the child already born with the condition, as well as the gender of the next child.
Three in 1,000 infants are affected by pyloric stenosis (PS).
Specific treatment for pyloric stenosis will be determined by your baby's physician based on:
http://www.chp.edu/greystone/hrnewborn/pyloric.php   (882 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
RESULTS: In the 5 patients, the stenosis was improved with the combination therapy.
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) is characterized by hypertrophy of the pyloric muscle.
To determine whether there was a correlation between the incidence of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) and the incidence of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) during the period 1970 to 1997 and to discuss different causative factors that could be influencing the changing trend in incidence.
http://www.thedoctorsdoctor.com/diseases/pyloric_stenosis.htm   (6113 words)

  
 ICPA - Pyloric Stenosis
Additional studies are required to validate the efficacy of chiropractic care in cases of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.
Assessing the Efficacy of Chiropractic Care in Pediatric Cases of Pyloric Stenosis.
From the abstract: Clinical evidence suggests that chiropractic adjustments can be an effective conservative treatment for pyloric stenosis.
http://www.icpa4kids.org/research/chiropractic/pyloric.htm   (275 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis
Pyloric stenosis can be cured with a surgical procedure called a pyloromyotomy.
Infants with a family history of pyloric stenosis are more at risk for the condition, which tends to occur less often in females, blacks, and Asians.
The condition, which affects infants during the first several weeks of life, can be corrected effectively with surgery.
http://www.lifesteps.com/gm/Atoz/ency/pyloric_stenosis_pr.jsp   (705 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a different condition from infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.)
The doctor may do tests to determine if the baby has pyloric stenosis.
This test can tell the doctor if the baby has pyloric stenosis or another condition called gastroesophageal reflux (GER).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyloric_stenosis   (783 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
Four years after receiving an incomplete Cellular Therapy course of treatment, it was verified, both clinically and radiologically, that the advanced pyloric stenosis had disappeared.
The preceding suggests incomplete pyloric stenosis with initial hyper peristalsis and antral dilatation with following hypotonia, relaxation, and gastric stasis.
Now that surgery has reached its greatest splendor, I would like to present this paper about the medical treatment of pyloric stenosis, which has always been treated surgically due to its mechanical nature.
http://iptq.com/pyloric_stenosis.htm   (3551 words)

  
 Intestinal Atresia and Stenosis, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Due to the high percentage of infants born with intestinal atresia who also have associated, life-threatening abnormalities, echocardiography and other imaging studies of the cardiac and renal regions may also be performed after the infant is stabilized.
Nevertheless, children with all forms of intestinal atresia require surgical treatment.
Once the baby is stabilized, surgery is performed to repair the obstruction.
http://www.cincinnatichildrens.org/health/info/abdomen/diagnose/obstructions.htm   (1479 words)

  
 PYLORIC STENOSIS
Pyloric stenosis sometimes happens when babies have other problems with their stomach, intestines, or esophagus (e-SOF-uh-gus).
A surgery called pyloromyotomy (pie-lor-o-my-AH-toe-me) is the most common way to fix pyloric stenosis.
The muscle that becomes thick and tight is called the pyloric (pie-LOR-ik) muscle (or valve).
http://www.medformation.com/ac/mm_qdis.nsf/qd/nd7093g.htm   (1369 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
In this procedure, the enlarged pyloric muscle is split apart allowing it to relax so that food may again empty from the stomach.
During physical examination the enlarged pyloric muscle can sometimes be felt.
Physicians in the Division of Pediatric Surgery at Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center treat infants with pyloric stenosis.
http://www.hmc.psu.edu/childrens/healthinfo/pq/pyloricstenosis.htm   (591 words)

  
 Single-nucleotide promoter polymorphism alters transcription of neuronal nitric oxide synthase exon 1c in infantile ...
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS), with an incidence
Quantitative analysis of human nNOS mRNA expression by real-time RT-PCR in the pyloric sphincter of controls and patients with IHPS.
not enough nNOS present to produce sufficient amounts of NO to relax the thickened pyloric smooth muscle of IHPS patients.
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/full/101/6/1662   (4730 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
During the physical exam, the health care provider may be able to feel an olive-sized lump (the thickened pyloric muscle) in your child's abdomen.
Often, the enlarged pyloric muscle can be seen on the ultrasound images.
Your health care provider will ask you several questions about your child's feeding habits and will then examine your child.
http://clevelandclinic.org/health/health-info/docs/0900/0976.asp?index=4524   (946 words)

  
 About Pyloric Stenosis
A physical exam by the doctor can sometimes show an enlarged pyloric valve and an upper GI may be performed to determine if the baby has pyloric stenosis.
If the baby does have pyloric stenosis the doctor will check for dehydration through blood work, an IV will be inserted to replace fluids and the baby will likely go to surgery the next day.
Most babies will be discharged one or two days after surgery and will not have any long term complications.
http://www.infantrefluxdisease.com/pyloricstenosis.htm   (384 words)

  
 eMedicine - Pyloric Stenosis, Hypertrophic : Article by Daniel A Beals, MD
Many believe the problem is induced by the pyloric musculature failing to relax.
Medicine is a constantly changing science and not all therapies are clearly established.
This procedure has been used to treat infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (IHPS) since that time.
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic1103.htm   (2200 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Pyloroplasty
Pyloromyotomy is a surgical procedure that releaves the gastric outlet caused by pyloric stenosis, allowing the stomach contents to empty into the duodenum (small intestine).
While the patient is under general anesthesia (unconscious and pain-free), the surgeon performs the procedure using an open approach (through an incision around the belly button or in the right upper part or the belly), or a laparoscopic approach (using 3 small incisions and a camera called a laparoscope).
Pyloromyotomy is the only effective treatment for pyloric stenosis.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/002922.htm   (306 words)

  
 eMedicine - Pediatrics, Pyloric Stenosis : Article by Jagvir Singh, MD
Barium studies of the upper GI tract demonstrate an elongated pyloric channel (string sign) and a bulge of the pyloric muscle into the antrum (shoulder sign).
Ultrasonography (while still controversial) is probably the imaging study of choice used to identify IHPS because it is noninvasive.
The pyloric canal becomes lengthened and the whole pylorus becomes thickened.
http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic397.htm   (2073 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis (forceful vomiting) (0-12 months)
Surgery to correct pyloric stenosis is the second most common type in newborns (after hernia corrections), so doctors get plenty of practice.
First some testing and then if your baby does have pyloric stenosis, surgery.
About one in 500 babies develops this condition in the first few weeks to months of life.
http://www.babycenter.com/refcap/baby/babyills/10899.html   (1380 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis (Gastric Outlet Obstruction, Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis, Congenital Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis)
When an infant has pyloric stenosis, the pyloric muscle is enlarged, narrowing the entrance to the small intestine.
It is the most common condition requiring surgery in the first 2 months of life.
Pyloric stenosis is a congenital defect, or condition present at birth.
http://www.3-rx.com/pyloric-stenosis/default.php   (258 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
A variety narcotic and sympathomimetic relaxants were used in unsuccessful attempts to treat the condition.
However, the muscle doesn't relax to allow food material to pass into the small intestine.
Note: Oral triple therapy (bismuth subsalicylate, metronidazole, tetracycline) plus ranitidine or high-dose omeprazole (as an alternative to amoxycillin) is highly effective in eradicating Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with active peptic/duodenal ulcer disease and duodenal (bulbar) stenosis.
http://homepage.mac.com/mattocks/morfz/pyloric.html   (1238 words)

  
 CJEM JCMU 2004; 6(6):444-5 :: Medical Mythology
Chen and colleagues reviewed 100 infants treated for pyloric stenosis over a 2-year period to examine the effect of early detection by ultrasonography on their care.
Currently, ultrasonography is regarded as the diagnostic test of choice for an infant presenting with nonbilious emesis in which an "olive" is not palpated.
Pyloric stenosis in the age of ultrasonography: fading skills, better patients?
http://www.caep.ca/004.cjem-jcmu/004-00.cjem/vol-6.2004/v66.444-5.htm   (707 words)

  
 Symposium on Pyloric Stenosis
As students present topics for the symposium, their peers will evaluate their presentations using the "Peer Evaluation Sheet." "Peer Evaluation Sheets" will be given to each presenter after the presentation so that each student may see comments from his or her peers' evaluations.
Students will be able to view only their evaluation.
Standard: Analyzes the overall organization of the human body.
http://www.glc.k12.ga.us/builderv03/lptools/lpshared/displaylp.asp?lpid=62546   (1301 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis -- Topic Overview
Pyloric stenosis is a condition in which a baby's pylorus gradually swells and thickens, which interferes with food entering the intestine.
Pyloric stenosis can occur any time between birth and 5 months of age.
http://my.webmd.com/hw/raising_a_family/hw180920.asp   (113 words)

  
 LLUCH Pediatric Surgery - pyloric stenosis
Male infants are affected more often then females, and a history of pyloric stenosis in other family members is common.
Vomiting causes dehydration and loss of important body salts.
It is the only effective treatment for pyloric stenosis.
http://www.llu.edu/lluch/pedsurg/pyloricstenosis.html   (825 words)

  
 FamilyFun: Health Encyclopedia: Pyloric Stenosis
Pyloric stenosis is fairly common, affecting about one out of every 250 babies.
The standard treatment is surgery to widen the thick muscle obstructing the stomach outlet.
Forceful vomiting, known medically as projectile vomiting, is the hallmark of the condition, but it may not appear immediately.
http://familyfun.go.com/parenting/child/health/childhealth/dony89enc_pylo   (869 words)

  
 Facts about topic: (Pyloric stenosis)
Definitive treatment of pyloric stenosis is with surgical (additional info and facts about surgical) pyloromyotomy - dividing of the muscle (One of the contractile organs of the body) layer of the pylorus to release the pressure and open up the distal opening of the stomach to allow feeding to continue.
Stabilize the patient by correcting the dehydration and hypochloremic alkalosis with IV fluids.
Babies with this condition usually present within the first few weeks (usually 2nd) of life with poor feeding, weight loss and progressively worsening vomiting leading ultimately to projectile vomiting (The reflex act of ejecting the contents of the stomach through the mouth).
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/p/py/pyloric_stenosis.htm   (261 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis - DrGreene.com
In fifty of the babies in the study (96.2 percent), the pyloric stenosis resolved with the medicine alone.
The other 2 babies improved, but still needed surgery.
Imaging studies such as ultrasounds are often used to confirm the diagnosis.
http://www.drgreene.com/21_1166.html   (644 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis - Family factsheets - GOSH and ICH
This leaflet explains pyloric stenosis, how it is treated and what to expect when your child comes to Great Ormond Street Hospital.
Compiled by the General Surgery Department and the Pain Service, in collaboration with the Child and Family Information Group
Home > Patients and families > Factsheets > Pyloric stenosis
http://www.ich.ucl.ac.uk/factsheets/families/F040097   (1217 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis
This condition is caused by a thickening of the muscles of the pylorus.
Treatment for pyloric stenosis involves surgery to split the overdeveloped muscles of the pylorus is the treatment for this disorder.
Call your health care provider if symptoms suggestive of pyloric stenosis develop in your infant.
http://www.question.com/adam/pyloric_stenosis.html   (470 words)

  
 The Pierre Limoges Pediatric Anesthesia Lecture: Tricky problems in pediatric anesthesia -- Lavoie 51 (Supplement 1): ...
The goal of the study was to determine their
Pyloromyotomy of Ramstedt: experience of a nonspecialized centre.
Pyloric stenosis in the age of ultrasonography: fading skills, better patients?
http://www.cja-jca.org/cgi/content/full/51/suppl_1/R10   (2884 words)

  
 Hyperkalemia and Pyloric Stenosis -- Schwartz et al. 97 (2): 355 -- Anesthesia & Analgesia
Pyloric Stenosis, Hyperkalemia, and Anesthesia Practice * Response
IMPLICATIONS: A significant number of infants with pyloric stenosis
hyperkalemia may be more common in children with pyloric stenosis
http://www.anesthesia-analgesia.org/cgi/content/abstract/97/2/355   (167 words)

  
 pyloric stenosis
It is caused by overdevelopment of the pyloric valve muscle like a bodybuilder's overgrown biceps and subsequent blockage of the outflow tract from the stomach to the small intestine.
Pyloric stenosis is a condition of the very young infant that appears in the form of progressively severe vomiting starting in the first few weeks of life.
At first, pyloric stenosis may mimic gastroesophageal reflux, milk allergy, or normal baby spitting, but the vomiting becomes progressively more forceful.
http://www.drhull.com/EncyMaster/P/pyloric_stenosis.html   (330 words)

  
 Computers: Poor Placement Does Not Compute In Medical Exam Rooms
Antibiotic Linked To Newborns' Intestinal Disorder (October 2, 2001) -- An Indiana University School of Medicine study has confirmed a linkage between erythromycin, one of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics, and the subsequent development of pyloric stenosis, a...
INDIANAPOLIS -- Doctors "talking" to computer screens instead of patients during a physical exam is a problem easily cured, say researchers at the Indiana University School of Medicine and the Regenstrief Institute, Inc.
Computers To Help Doctors Identify Rare Diseases (September 20, 2001) -- What do you do when you contract a disease that usually strikes cows?
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/07/050711014831.htm   (636 words)

  
 Ehrlich's infant son recovering from surgery - The Washington Times: Metropolitan - May 04, 2004
The condition — which affects one in 1,000 babies, mainly boys 3 to 8 weeks old — was treated at University of Maryland Medical Center by Dr. Roger Voigt, the chief of pediatric surgery.
Joshua Taylor Ehrlich, who was born March 6, was diagnosed with pyloric stenosis, an obstruction between the stomach and the small intestine, sometime during the weekend by the family's pediatrician, who recommended immediate surgery, the governor's spokesman said.
http://www.washtimes.com/metro/20040503-100849-4239r.htm   (438 words)

  
 Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med -- Abstract: Very Early Exposure to Erythromycin and Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis, ...
pyloric stenosis, and an associated surgical procedure code.
discharge diagnosis of pyloric stenosis and an associated surgical
these infants, 804 (2.6/1000 infants) met the criteria for pyloric
http://archpedi.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/156/7/647   (300 words)

  
 uhrad.com Pediatric Imaging Teaching Files
Discussion: Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis is generally considered an acquired condition that develops in infants between 2 and 8 weeks after birth.
In the usual case of pyloric stenosis, pyloromyotomy is the preferred mode of therapy, and in most cases is successful.
The classic appearance of HPS on ultrasound is that of 1) elongation of the pyloric channel 2) little fluid entering the duodenum 3) persistent thickening of the pyloric muscle.
http://www.uhrad.com/pedsarc/peds061.htm   (232 words)

  
 Introduction: Pyloric stenosis - WrongDiagnosis.com
Pyloric stenosis information: Narrowed opening between stomach and intestines
Treatments for Pyloric stenosis: Various information is available about treatments available for Pyloric stenosis, or research treatments for other diseases.
Researching symptoms of Pyloric stenosis: Further information about the symptoms of Pyloric stenosis is available including a list of symptoms of Pyloric stenosis, or alternatively return to research other symptoms in the symptom center.
http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/p/pyloric_stenosis/intro.htm   (169 words)

  
 Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med -- Abstract: Population Demographic Indicators Associated With Incidence of Pyloric Stenosis, ...
Author Affiliations: Population Health Sciences, Research Institute (Drs To, Wajja, Wales, and Langer) and Departments of Surgery (Drs Wales and Langer) and Pediatrics (Drs To, Wales, and Langer), Hospital for Sick Children, and the Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences (Dr To), Toronto, Ontario.
Population Demographic Indicators Associated With Incidence of Pyloric Stenosis
Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med -- Abstract: Population Demographic Indicators Associated With Incidence of Pyloric Stenosis, June 2005, To et al.
http://archpedi.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/159/6/520   (243 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
The obstruction can be corrected by a relatively simple surgical procedure.
Pyloric stenosis definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Pyloric stenosis: Narrowing (stenosis) of the outlet of the stomach so that food cannot pass easily from it into the duodenum, resulting in feeding problems and projectile vomiting.
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=5147   (251 words)

  
 Prenatal Prescription of Macrolide Antibiotics and Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis -- Cooper et al. 100 (1): ...
development of pyloric stenosis in the infant, identified from
Prenatal Prescription of Macrolide Antibiotics and Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis -- Cooper et al.
Prenatal Prescription of Macrolide Antibiotics and Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis
http://www.greenjournal.org/cgi/content/abstract/100/1/101   (319 words)

  
 Spitting Up - DrGreene.com
I've also seen more cases of pyloric stenosis in 1999 than I usually do, (even though I am practicing less)- and these babies had not received erythromycin.
When the valve at the bottom of the stomach gets too tight, we call it pyloric stenosis, a condition that affects about 0.3% of babies.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a cluster of cases in 1999 in babies who had received erythromycin.
http://www.drgreene.com/21_225.html   (378 words)

  
 GERD and Pyloric Stenosis
Warning -- This Drug May be Hazardous to Your Child's Health!
The classic thing with pyloric stenosis is projectile vomiting, where it also shoots out away from the body, but not all kids with pyloric stenosis have this (or vice versa).
Are DHA and ARA Important in Baby Formula?
http://www.drgreene.com/21_1525.html   (324 words)

  
 uhrad.com Pediatric Imaging Teaching Files
Findings: There is thickening and elongation of the pyloric muscle.
Discussion: Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis (HPS) is a common acquired abnormality due to hypertrophy of the circular muscle of the pylorus and is the most common GI disease of infancy in the United States that requires surgery.
These are both abnormal measurements and are diagnostic for this condition.
http://www.uhrad.com/pedsarc/peds076.htm   (337 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis
The information provided should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
The pyloric muscle returns to normal size with time.
The surgeon makes a cut into the pyloric muscle (stomach outlet) down to the mucosa, the inner layer of the stomach, thus releasing the restriction.
http://www.shands.org/health/surgeries/100095.html   (747 words)

  
 A Randomized Multicenter Study of Remifentanil Compared with Halothane in Neonates and Infants Undergoing ...
Pyloric stenosis is sometimes associated with hemodynamic instability
Perioperative Breathing Patterns in Neonates and Infants with Pyloric Stenosis
http://www.anesthesia-analgesia.org/cgi/content/abstract/93/6/1380   (591 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis - Patient UK
A narrowed or blocked outlet from the stomach (pyloric stenosis) can lead to a serious illness unless it is treated.
The stomach then normally passes the food and drink into the small intestine to be fully digested and absorbed into the body.
Symptoms typically begin in a baby 2-3 weeks old who is otherwise healthy.
http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc.asp?doc=23069167   (507 words)

  
 Duodenal Atresia or Stenosis
Duodenal atresia or stenosis is a rare congenital digestive disorder that usually occurs for no apparent reason (sporadically).
Other associated abnormalities may be found in over half of those affected with duodenal atresia or duodenal stenosis.
Absence or complete closure (atresia) of a portion of the channel (lumen) within the first part of the small intestine (duodenum), or partial obstruction due to narrowing (stenosis) of the duodenum, is present.
http://www.bchealthguide.org/kbase/nord/nord1002.htm   (381 words)

  
 pyloric stenosis - OneLook Dictionary Search
Pyloric stenosis : MedTerms.com Medical Dictionary [home, info]
pyloric stenosis : The On-line Medical Dictionary [home, info]
pyloric stenosis : Science and Biotechnology [home, info]
http://www.onelook.com/?w=pyloric+stenosis&ls=a   (169 words)

  
 Pyloric Stenosis
Her early satiety, postprandial vomiting and weight loss failed to improve after two sessions of endoscopic balloon dilation of the pylorus, necessitating surgery.
57 year-old woman with long-standing ulcer disease, whose symptomatic pyloric stenosis responded promptly and completely to endoscopic balloon dilation of the pylorus.
http://www.endoatlas.com/st_ge_02.html   (144 words)

  
 Pyloric stenosis
Results in hypertrophy and hyperplasia of pyloric sphincter in neonatal period
Huddart S, Bianchi A, Kumar V, Gough D C S. Ramstedt's pyloromyotomy: circumumbilical versus transverse approach.
http://www.surgical-tutor.org.uk/system/hnep/pyloric_stenosis.htm   (140 words)

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