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| | [No title] |
 | | The theory that proposes that in an emotion, physiological arousal occurs first, followed by a cognitive interpretation of the environment and an appropriate labeling of an emotion, is the ____________ theory of emotion. | | | The theory that proposes that in an emotion the physiological arousal and behavior come first and the subjective feeling experience comes second is the ____________ theory of emotion. | | | A response to a stimulus that involves physiological arousal, subjective feeling, cognitive interpretation, and overt behavior is: a. |
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http://www.dushkin.com/connectext/psy/ch10/s10.txt
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| | Measures of Arousal |
| | This FRAXA funded research project was aimed at increasing our understanding of the relationship of specific behaviors to physiological arousal and the treatment effects of medication on physiological arousal and specific behaviors. | | | We found that physiological arousal was not related to FMRP; however, it was related to IQ level such that boys with lower IQs had higher levels of physiological arousal. | | | In the third study, we looked at the behavior and physiological arousal of four boys before they were prescribed stimulants compared to four boys who were not prescribed medication within our study period. |
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http://www.fpg.unc.edu/~FX/Pages/arousal.htm
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| | Sexual arousal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Given the right stimulation, sexual arousal in humans will typically end in an orgasm, but may be pursued for its own sake, even in the absence of an orgasm. | | | Unlike most other animals, human beings of both sexes are potentially capable of sexual arousal throughout the year, and there is therefore no human mating season. | | | In 1966, the two released a book, Human Sexual Response, detailing four stages of physiological changes in humans during sexual stimulation, based on their own experience of having sex like rabbits. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiological_arousal
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| | Zillman: Television and physiological arousal. |
| | Because the new theoretical approaches to arousal, affect and emotion are critical in understanding the progress in research on the role of excitatory phenomena in television's effects, the author briefly introduces the conceptualization and measurement of arousal. | | | Despite that assumption, research on the actual effects of exposure to television fare on arousal, and on the consequences of these effects on subsequent behavior, have been conducted only recently. | | | Most viewers and media analysts believe that television can profoundly influence a viewer's arousal state and, hence, affective and emotional behavior. |
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http://www.temple.edu/ispr/abstracts/zillman91.html
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| | Sport Psychology |
| | Common physiological measures of anxiety are heart rate, respiration rate, blood pressure, and galvanic skin response. | | | Reversal Theory of Anxiety holds that the relationship between arousal and affect depends on one’s cognitive interpretation of arousal. | | | Catastrophe Model of Anxiety suggests that as arousal increases, performance increases up to a point (as in inverted-U), but as arousal gets beyond the optimal level, performance drops abruptly as the athlete goes over the edge — a catastrophe. |
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http://www.geocities.com/ustpsych/sppsy1/anxiety.html
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| | PsychSite |
| | The only theory of emotion that holds that physiological arousal and the experience of emotion are independent events. | | | Events in the environment stimulate the brain (specifically the thalamus), which in turn produces physiological arousal and the experience of emotion simultaneously. | | | Events in the environment trigger physiological arousal, which in turn, gives rise to the experience of emotion. |
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http://www.abacon.com/psychsite/motivation_act2.html
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| | AI Article - Cognitive-Behavioral Perspectives of the Relationship Between Anxiety and Performance |
| | This theory attempts to incorporate both physiological and cognitive factors in its explanation of the relationship between performance and anxiety but fails to explain their relationship with performance adequately. | | | However, in paratelic states performers are focused on their behavior and therefore interpret their arousal as excitement. | | | In telic states athletes are focused on a goal and thus interpret their arousal as anxiety. |
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http://www.athleticinsight.com/Vol1Iss2/Cognitive_Behavioral_Anxiety.htm
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| | [No title] |
| | Having oliserved a relationship between clinical anxiety and smoking, an arousal disturbances and anxiety, it is reasonable to suggest thatitobacco induced alterations in arousal processes may be a critical clement in patients motivation to smoke. | | | At the behavioral level, it is concep- tualised as a continuum ranging from sleep to drowsiness and inalertness to normal awakening and on to heightened emotional states and finally extreme emotions such as panic, rage and disorganised behavior. | | | As theories of emotion view increased autonomic arousal as an essential component of emotional processes, and as tobacco increases physiological arousal yet frequently reduces behavioral effects 6f arousal and self-report measure, an intriguing paradox pervades the motivational literature. |
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http://www.library.ucsf.edu/tobacco/batco/OCR/2800/2863.txt
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| | Aroused and Immersed: The Psychophysiology of Presence |
| | With particular reference to television and video presentations, literature related to the measurement of both presence and physiological arousal is presented together with justification for studying associations between the two. | | | This may be important as physiological recordings in response to specific stimuli often have long latencies and decay. | | | Perhaps, a more objective method of studying continuous experience is to use physiological recordings of arousal. |
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http://homepages.gold.ac.uk/immediate/immersivetv/P2000-dillon.htm
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| | Motivation |
| | Physiological arousal leads to the psychological experience of an emotion. | | | Each emotion does not have a unique pattern of physiological arousal. | | | We simultaneously and independently experience physiologically and psychological component of emotion. |
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http://people.ku.edu/~mvitevit/MotEmot.html
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| | Psychological Activity |
| | This two-dimensional concept was later expanded to involve three components: cognitive, physiological, and overt behavioral. | | | To counter the invented-U theory it was shown that physiological, cognitive, and behavioral responses are specific to, rather than uniform across, different situations [Lacey, J. Somatic response patterning and stress: Some revisions of activation theory. | | | The notion of one general arousal system is insufficient to explain stress effects upon performance. |
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http://coachsci.sdsu.edu/csa/vol33/jones.htm
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| | untitled |
| | Involves physiological arousal, expressive behaviors and conscious experience. | | | Emotion simultaneously triggers a physiological response and the subjective experience of the emotion. | | | Emotion - "Positive or negative feelings generally in reaction to stimuli that are accompanied by physiological arousal and related behavior. |
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http://www.umpi.maine.edu/~stump/motives.html
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| | meandering wildly in all directions » Blog Archive » Using caffeine intelligently |
| | Your level of physiological arousal at a given time is the product of a large number of factors, more than you might think. | | | The phrases “extrovert” and “introvert”, as they are currently used in psychological literature, refer basically to a person’s basal level of… you guessed it: physiological arousal. | | | It should be becoming clear to you that in order to use caffeine effectively, you have to use it in the context of your physiological arousal. |
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http://blog.johnath.com/?p=11
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| | Stress -- The Psychology of Stress Management |
| | A basic relaxation technique such as Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) consciously helps muscles to relax, and, because muscle tension is one of the triggers of arousal, the PMR process, by decreasing muscle tension, essentially tells the body that the perceived danger is over and that systems can return to normal. | | | This anger may be conscious or unconscious, but as long as it persists a state of physiological arousal will be maintained. | | | Although all medications work by different physiological processes, they all—prescribed (anxiolitics, such as valium), over-the-counter (such as alcohol), and street drugs (such as marijuana or heroin)—ultimately have the effect of influencing the SNS arousal to turn off. |
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http://www.guidetopsychology.com/stress.htm
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| | Contrasting Concepts of Competitive State-Anxiety in Sport: |
| | The model also predicts that if there is low physiological arousal present in the days leading up to an important event, cognitive anxiety will enhance the athlete's performance in relation to the baseline data that can be taken from his training session (see left face, fig. | | | The Hardy & Fazey (1987) model is not unlike the Multidimensional Theory of Anxiety as it presupposes that anxiety is comprised of two sub-components. | | | Nevertheless, the multidimensional theory has been invaluable in leading the way towards the identification and establishment of cognitive and somatic anxiety/physiological arousal as two distinct sub-components of A-state. |
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http://www.athleticinsight.com/Vol4Iss2/Competitive_State_Anxiety.htm
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| | [No title] |
| | If emotion producing cognitions are present, but there is no physiological arousal, the individual will not experience a true emotion. | | | If the subject is given an appropriate explanation for arousal (ie true side effects of the drug), there will be no evaluative need, therefore no emotion. | | | If the subject has no arousal - placebo group - then there will be no emotion. |
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http://www.dur.ac.uk/david.kleinman/oh.emot2
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| | From Like To Love |
| | Yes, the physiological arousal from their workouts was so powerful in intensifying emotional responses that it paired off even complete opposites. | | | So the "secret" is that we can use states of physiological arousal to intensify emotional responses. | | | So, in a nutshell, we should be able to take a girl who likes us (mild physiological arousal when we're around) and make her really like us, by adding "extra" arousal to the situation. |
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http://www.enotalone.com/article/918.html
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| | Sex: The science of sexual arousal |
| | Men and women experience sexual arousal very differently, not only physiologically but psychologically, according to researchers who are studying arousal using an array of new and refined methods. | | | But they are also giving researchers the means to explore basic questions about the nature of sexual arousal and how its different components--such as physiological arousal and subjective experience--are related to each other. | | | Those methods are making it possible for researchers to understand the causes of real-world problems, such as sexual dysfunction and high-risk sexual behavior (see pages 54 and 58). |
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http://www.apa.org/monitor/apr03/arousal.html
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| | Journal of Advertising: AROUSAL, MEMORY, AND IMPRESSION-FORMATION EFFECTS OF ANIMATION SPEED IN WEB ADVERTISING |
| | Although research examining the effects of ad animation on physiological arousal is relatively new, some recent studies indicate that animated ads elicit significantly greater physiological arousal than static ads (e.g., Heo and Sundar 2000a; Lang et al. | | | Specifically, we experimentally manipulate the speed of animation and measure resultant variations in physiological arousal level as well as memory for-and impressions about-ad content. | | | An experiment was designed to address this issue by focusing specifically on the physiological and psychological effects of animation speeds in Web ads. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3694/is_200404/ai_n9399628
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| | West |
| | Having reviewed the evidence concerning the differential effectiveness of meditation and rest for reducing physiological arousal, and having concluded that meditation is not more effective than rest for reducing physiological arousal, we can now consider the concerns that have been raised regarding the review and the conclusion. | | | The outcomes of these studies appear to be consistent with the multiprocess model which predicts some desynchrony between and within physiological, cognitive, behavioural, and biochemical indices of anxiety and arousal. | | | If professionals interested in controlling physiological arousal are to be effective and maintain professional and public credibility, it is essential that they do not promise more than the data permit. |
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http://www.adolphus.nl/xcrpts/xcwest.html
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| | [No title] |
| | According to their theory, the physiological arousal contributes to the magnitude of the emotion, whereas the cognitive appraisal of the situation contributes to the type of emotion. | | | It was as if the physiological arousal (in the absence of a causal explanation) was interpreted as an emotional state. | | | Another problem for this theory is that did not explain why emotions may persist after physiological changes have subsided. |
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http://www.sci.sdsu.edu/classes/psychology/psy760/handouts/EMOTIONS.doc
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| | Outline |
| | Cannon and Bard noted that the physiological changes that occur are more or less the same for each emotion. | | | However, the specific changes in the physiological response (change in heart beat, respiration, perspiration, etc) are more or less the same for all emotions. | | | There are thus two aspects to an emotion: the cognitive naming of the emotion and the physiological change. |
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http://aix1.uottawa.ca/~kcampbel/emotions.htm
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| | Anxiety & Arousal |
| | The dimensional interplay influences the ability to: a) manage one's psychophysiological arousal and the resulting emotions, b) process and make sense of past, present and future self-world information, including memories and dreams, goals and visions and c) respond to everyday problems and opportunities. | | | Clearly, all the dimensions of the matrix excite or inhibit each other in an ongoing feedback loop, affecting the functionality and vitality of our lives. | | | For years, make that decades, very challenging work and periodically pursuing magical (and, obvious in hindsight, elusive) women have been standard operating -- psychological and biochemical -- procedures for pulling me out of my depressive base. |
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http://www.stressdoc.com/arousal.htm
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| | [No title] |
| | With level of sleepiness held constant, the physiological activation from the walk increased nap latencies by 6.3 minutes as compared to the relaxation under baseline conditions. | | | To qualify for the study, insomnia patients were required to have an EEG sleep latency greater than 30 minutes or to have a sleep efficiency of less than 85%. | | | The magnitude of these changes was similar to that seen in normal subjects in a previous study. |
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http://www.dayton.med.va.gov/sleeplab/papers/activityarousal.doc
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| | Workplace Bullying 2000 Conference presentation by Joel H. Neuman |
| | People who are in a negative mood demonstrate less helping behavior, are more unpredictable, are less patient, and more likely to engage in uncivil behavior (Isen, 1984). | | | Recent research in cognitive psychology has demonstrated that the sensations created by physiological arousal can increase the likelihood of aggression (Anderson et al., 1995). | | | As it turns out, each of these internal states has the ability to elicit the other. |
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http://bullyinginstitute.org/home/twd/bb/res/neuman2.html
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| | Physiological Arousal |
| | The two variables are degree of arousal -- from overaroused to underaroused and the source of arousal -- internal or external. | | | This array of sensitive individuals may be subjected to or flooded with more internal (and external) stimuli or sources of arousal than they can make sense of or manage. | | | These border and boundary lines may actually evoke synergistic interactions for "The Creative Edge." |
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http://www.stressdoc.com/physiological_arousal.htm
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| | [No title] |
| | The emotion causes physiological changes that prepare the organism for action. | | | Differentiation between emotions (anger, happiness, sadness, fear, disgust) should correspond to different patterns of physiological responses. ¡* ' ( 2 à 2 ê ðH ð , ð0 “ ”Þ½h ¿ ÿ ? ð ÿÿÿ âøv ïöd Ì 33Ì ÌÌÿ ²²² îù ï © ð¡ p ð 0 ð9 ð( ð ð 0 ð ¢ ð 0 ð0 ”N¿ ¿ À ÿ ð °À P ð¡ ¨; Critique by Cannon (1928) Emotional experiences occur faster than bodily responses. | | | Emotional experiences are generated in the brain. ¡, ( 2 ” 2 ðH ð ` ð0 “ ”Þ½h ¿ ÿ ? ð ÿÿÿ âøv ïöd Ì 33Ì ÌÌÿ ²²² î[ ï ð ð ð d ð ð( ð ð d ðc ¢ ð d ð0 ]N¿ ¿ À ÿ ð °0P 𠨻 Does peripheral physiological arousal contribute to emotional experiences? |
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http://www.erin.utoronto.ca/~w3psyuli/PSY327/BWLecture02.ppt
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| | Oxford University Sleep and Psychological Disorders |
| | Through pitting the two theories against each other in one experiment, we also sought to explore their relative impact on sleep perception. | | | Good sleepers were invited to take a one-hour afternoon-nap in a sleep laboratory. | | | Participants were randomly allocated to one of three groups: Cognitive Arousal Group (CAG), Physiological Arousal Group (PAG) and Placebo Group (PG). |
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http://www.psych.ox.ac.uk/clinical/nicole2.htm
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| | [No title] |
| | Of the problems faced in Sleep Medicine, chronic primary insomnia remains as one of the most difficult treatment situations. | | | Taken together evidence is presented which supports the contention that primary insomniacs suffer from a disorder of hyperarousal and that the elevated arousal produces the poor sleep and other symptoms reported by patients. | | | Other recent studies have found that increasing physiological arousal level for a week in normal sleepers produced the major secondary symptoms reported by insomniacs while producing only the disturbed sleep of insomniacs in another group of normal sleepers did not produce the typical pattern of secondary symptoms. |
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http://www.dayton.med.va.gov/sleeplab/papers/hyperarousal.doc
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| | Physiological Arousal and Fear - Colonel Dave Grossman, Author |
| | Most observers of combat lump the impact of this physiological arousal process under the general heading of "fear," but fear is really a cognitive or emotional label for nonspecific physiological arousal in response to a threat. | | | The impact of fear and its attendant physiological arousal is significant, but it must be understood that fear is just a symptom and not the disease, it is an effect but not the cause. | | | They slide into a state of profound physical and emotional exhaustion of such a magnitude that it appears to be almost impossible to communicate it to those who have not experienced it. |
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http://www.killology.com/art_psych_arousal.htm
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| | Psychological Effects of Combat - Dave Grossman, Author |
| | Physiological Arousal and Fear..........The impact of fear and its attendant physiological arousal is significant, but it must be understood that fear is just a symptom and not the disease, it is an effect but not the cause. | | | The Trauma of Close-Range, Interpersonal Aggression..........The impact of fear, physiological arousal, horror, and physical deprivation in combat should never be underestimated.... | | | The Physiology of Close Combat..........An understanding of the stress of close combat begins with an understanding of the physiological response to close-range interpersonal aggression. |
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http://www.killology.com/article_psychological.htm
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| | Branscombe and Wann (1992) Physiological arousal and reactions to outgroup members during competitions that implicate ... |
| | Branscombe and Wann (1992) Physiological arousal and reactions to outgroup members during competitions that implicate an important social identity | | | Physiological arousal and reactions to outgroup members during competitions that implicate an important social identity | | | To view the the latter's ratings, click on Chapters/Papers/Articles in the STATISTICS box, select a publication from the list that appears, and then click on either Quality or Interest in that publication's STATISTICS box. |
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http://www.getcited.org/?PUB=103374217&showStat=Ratings
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