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| | Parkinson's disease - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Reduction in dopamine along the non-striatal pathways is the likely explanation for much of the neuropsychiatric pathology associated with Parkinson's disease. |  | | These pathways are associated with, respectively: volition and emotional responsiveness; desire, initiative, and reward; and sensory processes and maternal behavior. |  | | There are four major dopamine pathways in the brain; the nigrostriatal pathway, referred to above, mediates movement and is the most conspicuously affected in early Parkinson's disease. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parkinsons_Disease
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| | The Facts about Parkinson’s Disease |
 | | Treating Parkinson's disease with surgery was once a common practice, but after the discovery of levodopa, surgery was restricted to only a few cases. |  | | One of the most demoralizing aspects of the disease is how completely the patient's world changes. |  | | Some doctors prescribe physical therapy or muscle-strengthening exercises to tone muscles and to put underused and rigid muscles through a full range of motion. |
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http://healthlink.mcw.edu/article/1031002268.html
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| | Differential Diagnosis of PD and Parkinsonism Plus Syndromes |
 | | Drug-induced parkinsonism was noted in 4% of all our parkinsonian patients. |  | | Secondary parkinsonism is thought to represent 8.2% of all our parkinsonian patients. |  | | Although there was nearly 2 to 1 male preponderance in the familial OPCA, no gender difference was found in the sporadic form. |
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http://www.parkinsons-information-exchange-network-online.com/archive/091.html
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| | The Neurobiology of Parkinsons Disease, part 2 |
 | | Some scientists approach the study of the disease via the brain; by illuminating the anatomy of the command centers of brain, the function of the motor system and how it regulates movement can be better comprehended (2). |  | | The integrated-ness of the study of Parkinsons Disease allow many entres to research. |  | | These results are significant in that it approaches the cause of Parkinsons from a whole new perspective. |
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http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neuro/neuro98/202s98-paper2/Shankar2.html
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| | Parkinson's Disease: New Treatments Slow Onslaught of Symptoms |
 | | Thalamotomy, a surgical procedure that destroys a specific group of cells in the thalamus, the brain's communications center, is aimed at the 5 to 10 percent of Parkinson's patients with disabling tremor in the hand or arm. |  | | The study cautioned, however, that some of the surgery's effects diminished after two years and that the long-term effectiveness of the procedure still is unknown. |  | | Though patients seek these through traditional means such as their doctors, families and friends, many are turning to the Internet. |
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http://www.fda.gov/fdac/features/1998/498_pd.html
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| | Parkinson's Disease Treatment |
 | | Several Parkinson’s foundations exist today that actively research and study all aspects of the disease from the deteriorating brain to the trembling feet. |  | | These medicines cannot cure the disease, but they can offer varying levels of relief to the patient. |  | | There is no exact way to pinpoint the stages of Parkinson’s disease. |
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http://www.sd-pc.com
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| | Parkinsons Disease |
 | | Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common movement pathology, severely afflicting dopaminergic neurons within the substantia nigra (SN) along with non-dopaminergic, extra-nigral projection bundles that control circuits for sensory, associative, premotor, and motor pathways. |  | | Nurses are responsible for planning patient medication schedules to maximize drug effectiveness. |  | | Interventions are good only if the patient chooses to implement them; he is the head of the health team planning his care. |
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http://www.collectiveability.co.uk/Parkinsons_Disease.htm
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| | Parkinsons Disease 1 |
 | | The rigidity of Parkinson's produces a resistance to passive movement which is equal in all muscle groups and does not alter throughout the range of the passive movement. |  | | It is vital that management is considered as part of a multidisciplinary approach with the involvement of nursing, occupational and physiotherapy, speech therapy, dieticians etc. Indeed, with recent advances in neurosurgery, on occasion, a number of surgical procedures need to be considered as one of the treatment options. |  | | Recent advances in neuroimaging and stereotactic surgery have led to a renaissance in neurosurgery for Parkinson's disease. |
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http://medweb.bham.ac.uk/http/depts/clin_neuro/teaching/tutorials/parkinsons/parkinsons1.html
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| | eMedicine - Parkinson Disease : Article by Robert A Hauser, MD |
 | | Such patients are aged 55 years or older; have a slowly progressive, asymmetric parkinsonism with resting tremor and bradykinesia or rigidity; and demonstrate a good response to dopamine replacement therapy. |  | | Of 592 family members, 50 were affected by PD. These individuals were characterized by early age of disease onset (mean age 47.5 y), rapid progression (mean age at death 56.1 y), lack of tremor, and good response to levodopa therapy. |  | | Lesion surgeries for PD have largely been replaced by deep brain stimulation (DBS) that does not involve a permanent lesion in the brain making the procedure reversible and the device can be adjusted to accommodate for disease progression and side effects. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/NEURO/topic304.htm
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| | Parkinsons Disease Shaking Palsy Paralysis Agitans Degenerative Brain Disorder Questia.com Online Library |
 | | Clustering and Switching in Verbal Fluency in Parkinson's Disease, in New Zealand Journal of Psychology |  | | Parkinson's Disease and the U.S. Health Care System, in Journal of Community Health Nursing |  | | ...Switching in Verbal Fluency in Parkinsons Disease by Kelly Donovan, Richard...patients with non-dementing Parkinsons disease (PD) were compared with 11 healthy... |
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http://www.questia.com/library/science-and-technology/health-and-medicine/diseases-and-disorders/parkinsons-disease.jsp
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| | Parkinsons Disease Natural Health Treatment |
 | | Unrealized by many Parkinson's sufferers, there are doctors all over the world who use "the recipe" approach within the five causative factors, to overcome this condition and they are achieving repeated success. |  | | Pages 42-62 best explain the different aspects of Parkinson's and how to control an attack and how to overcome the condition completely. |  | | I also explain how to handle emotional aspects of grief and shock that relate to Parkinson's in my book "True Happiness Relies On The Trinity Within". |
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http://www.energeticsolutions.com.au/articles/parkinsons_disease.html
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| | Parkinson's Disease Information Page: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) |
 | | Current research programs funded by the NINDS are using animal models to study how the disease progresses and to develop new drug therapies. |  | | July 2004 news summary on a mouse study showing success with an experimental vaccine to halt Parkinson's disease neurodegeneration. |  | | Summary of a workshop, andquot;Cognitive: and Emotional Aspects of Parkinson's disease: Working Group Meetingandquot;, held January 25-26, 2001. |
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http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/parkinsons_disease/parkinsons_disease.htm
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| | Parkinsons Disease Information |
 | | As an exercise therapist for the Parkinson Assn. of S.W. Florida (a National Parkinson Foundation Center of Excellence), Susan Branco, a member of the National Council on Aging and the American Senior Fitness Association has seen first hand the positive results that her therapeutic exercise program has on participants in her classes. |  | | People with Parkinsons often experience trembling, muscle rigidity, difficulty walking, and problems with balance and coordination. |  | | Exercise has been shown to enhance blood flow to various parts of the brain as well as to increase the speed with which nerve messages travel through the brain. |
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http://www.befitoverfifty.com/pages/thera.htm
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| | Home - Parkinson Disease - Welcome to The National Parkinson Foundation |
 | | The drug is a monoamine oxidase type--B (MAO-B) inhibitor that blocks the breakdown of dopamine, a chemical that sends information to the parts of the brain that control movement and coordination. |  | | Parkinson’s Disease: Selected Basic and Clinical Research Developments over the Past Decade |  | | For the full story from the Food and Drug Administration, visit this link. |
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http://www.parkinson.org
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| | CNN - Michael J. Fox reveals he has Parkinson's disease - November 25, 1998 |
 | | A person who uses modern drug treatment can obtain considerable relief from the illness and a much-improved quality of life, according to the American Medical Association Encyclopedia of Medicine. |  | | Parkinson's drug - First in new class available |  | | Mayo Clinic: Parkinson's disease - Between coping and a cure |
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http://www.cnn.com/SHOWBIZ/TV/9811/25/fox.parkinsons/index.html
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| | Information Sheets - Parkinsons Disease |
 | | Patients experience too much unmodulated stimulation in certain pathways, which is helped by surgically deadening a few of the cells in this pathway...the basis for PVP (see research history below). |  | | James Balch M.D. Proancynol* as directed, an antioxidant providing bioflavanoids and free radical scavengers "the use of antioxidants may delay the need for levodopa therapy in some cases by two or three years". |  | | A slow, progressive, degenerative nerve disease, related to the death of cells deep in the brain which control muscle tension and movement. |
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http://www.nutritionlifestyles.com/parkins.htm
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| | MedlinePlus: Parkinson's Disease |
 | | Nine Scientific Pathways to Understanding Parkinson’s (01/01/2003, Parkinson's Disease Foundation) |  | | Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Parkinson Disease (National Parkinson Foundation, Inc.) |  | | Speech Therapy for Parkinson's Disease (Cleveland Clinic Foundation) |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/parkinsonsdisease.html
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| | Michael J. Fox Foundation |
 | | The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research is committed to the aggressive pursuit of all ethical avenues of research promising improved therapies and ultimately a cure for people living with Parkinson's disease. |  | | Team Fox Raises Awareness and Funds for Parkinson's Research |  | | The FDA approved Azilect for use as an initial single-drug therapy for early Parkinson's disease, and as an addition to levodopa in more advanced patients. |
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http://www.michaeljfox.org
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| | Diagnosis of Parkinsons Disease - Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington |
 | | A systematic neurological exam will include testing your reflexes and observing things like muscle strength throughout your body, coordination, balance, and other details of movement. |  | | Your health care provider will ask about your medical history and perform a thorough physical exam. |  | | If your physician is not certain of the diagnosis, he/she may give you a trial of the medication levodopa, which is often used to treat Parkinsons disease. |
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http://www.swedish.org/13727.cfm
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| | Your Parkinsons Disease Resource |
 | | Ask questions to be answered by Parkinsons Disease chat peers. |  | | Tell others what treatments have worked for you. |  | | Inform others of your experiences with Parkinsons Disease. |
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http://www.parkinsonschat.com
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| | Parkinson's Disease Resource Center - HealingWell.com |
 | | A PD patient and doctor suggests ways to cope and manage your disease, as well as tips for caregivers. |  | | We subscribe to the HONcode principles of the Health On the Net Foundation |  | | Today there many new therapies available to ease the debilitating symptoms of Parkinson's Disease, but a cure is still elusive, from FDA Consumer. |
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http://www.healingwell.com/parkinsons
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| | What is Parkinsons disease? |
 | | There is no longer enough dopamine to carry these messages, and movement becomes more difficult. |  | | Parkinson's disease is one of the conditions known as a movement disorder. |  | | Parkinson's disease is both a chronic and progressive disease. |
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http://www.stalevo.com/info/simplystated/what_is_parkinsons_disease.jsp
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| | Coenzyme Q10 May Be Beneficial for Parkinsons Disease - Swedish Medical Center, Seattle, Washington |
 | | The study, published in the October 15, 2002 issue of Archives of Neurology, was conducted at 10 movement disorder clinics under the direction of Clifford Shults, MD, of the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine and the VA San Diego Healthcare System. |  | | Although individual symptoms may be treated, no treatment has been shown to slow the progression of Parkinsons disease. |  | | Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider prior to starting any new treatment or with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. |
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http://www.swedish.org/111037.cfm
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| | Parkinson's Disease - neurologychannel |
 | | We subscribe to the HONcode principles of the Health On the Net Foundation |  | | Parkinson's disease is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative movement disorder. |  | | Idiopathic Parkinson's disease is the most common form of parkinsonism, a group of movement disorders that have similar features and symptoms. |
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http://www.neurologychannel.com/parkinsonsdisease
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| | :: American Parkinson Disease Association ::Home |
 | | Headquartered in New York, the organization focuses its energies on research, patient support, education and raising public awareness of the disease. |  | | was founded in 1961 to "ease the burden and find a cure" for Parkinson's disease. |  | | scientific advisory board reviews grant requests and submits recommendations for funding researchers whose work shows promise of making scientific breakthroughs or finding improved treatments for Parkinson's disease. |
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http://www.apdaparkinson.org
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| | Parkinsons Disease |
 | | The information may not be 100% accurate, and it does not cover all PD patients view and/or situation. |  | | These pages are made by a patient, and displays his view on-, attitude to- and understanding of Parkinsons disease. |  | | If you want to read my book about how you can deal with Parkinsons disease, and how I and 8 of my fellow patients being young with Parkinsons disease cope with the disease, please follow this link. |
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http://www.vinthers.dk/parkinso.htm
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| | Parkinsons Disease - Columbia Encyclopedia article about Parkinsons Disease |
 | | New drugs such as pramipexole (Mirapex) and ropinirole (Requip) can delay the need for levodopa. |  | | It was the first disease to be treated by drugs that replace deficient neurotransmitters neurotransmitter, chemical that transmits information across the junction (synapse) that separates one nerve cell (neuron) from another nerve cell or a muscle. |  | | Encouraging results have been reported from surgical insertion of a pacemakerlike device deep in the brain to suppress uncontrolled movements, but surgical transplantation of fetal dopamine-producing cells failed to show significant benefits in a controlled study. |
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http://columbia.thefreedictionary.com/Parkinsons+disease
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| | Sleep Disorders Parkinsons Disease |
 | | Please contact us right away if you'd like to make any changes to your listing. |  | | Double vision Dopamine in the retina Sleep Disorders in Parkinson?s Disease... |  | | Liver Disease, Osteoporosis, Parkinsons Disease, Personal Injuries, Sleep Disorders, Ulcers, Warts Women's Health... |
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http://www.thesleepwellsite.com/13/sleep613.html
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| | Parkinson's Disease Society - Home |
 | | PDS to hold research event for complementary and alternative therapists |  | | The first and only medicine for Parkinson’s disease dementia is now available |  | | The Parkinson's Disease Society is the leading charity dedicated to supporting all people with Parkinson's, their families, friends and carers. |
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http://www.parkinsons.org.uk
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| | Parkinsons Disease in South Africa |
 | | I did not have much of a tremor as such, |  | | Parkinson's symptoms were much more suited to this procedure. |  | | However, the worst Parkinson's symptom which I had was |
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http://www.dyna.co.za/parkinsons.htm
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| | parkinsons disease |
 | | A search engine and portal dedicated to self-help, self improvement and personal growth. |  | | Symmetrel is supplied in 100mg.Amantadine Hydrochloride is useful in the treatment of Parkinson's syndrome. |  | | The New Hope for Parkinson's Program will provide you with the latest medical and wellness information, resources and support for living with Parkinson's Disease. |
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http://www.veryhip.com/parkinsons+disease.html
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| | Parkinson's disease Caregiver Information |
 | | Just as important, we know this site will help you better understand how you can be at your most effective when providing care for your Parkinson's patient. |  | | We've developed our Web site specifically for people who are current or future caregivers to patients with Parkinson's disease. |  | | You are just a click away from years of experience and insightful commentary on providing care for the Parkinson's disease patient. |
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http://www.myparkinsons.org
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| | Parkinsons Disease Menu |
 | | Parkinsons - What it really does (2/25/97) 12:11 AM |  | | These are articles related to Parkinsons Disease issues. |  | | Please check out CALM-PD - a new clinical drug trial here at Massachusetts General Hospital to compare a new dopamine agonist, pramipexole, with carbidopa-levodopa (Sinemet and its generic equivalents) in the treatment of early, symptomatic Parkinson's disease. |
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http://dem0nmac.mgh.harvard.edu/neurowebforum/ParkinsonsDiseaseMenu.html
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| | Parkinsons Disease |
 | | Parkinsons Disease - Patient support groups, research, physicians, and medical news. |
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http://www.infoparkinson.com
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| | Hardin MD : Parkinsons Disease |
 | | Pathology of Parkinson's disease : Biochemistry of PD |  | | Yahoo : Health : Diseases & conditions : Parkinson's disease |  | | Last updated Friday, May 05, 2006 [parkinsins disease, parkinsons disease symptom, parkensons disease, parkensons, parkinsons desease, parkinson's pictures, parkinson's disease pictures, information on parkinson's disease, parkinson's disease symptoms, pictures on parkinsons disease, about parkinsons disease, parkinsons disease symptoms, parkinsons symtoms, parkinsons symptons, parkinsons symptoms] [14045 |
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http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/hardin/md/parkinson.html
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| | PDF - Parkinson's Disease Foundation, Inc. Home |
 | | Click here to support our work and find a cure |  | | The Parkinson's Disease Foundation (PDF) is a leading national presence in Parkinson's disease research, patient education and public advocacy. |  | | We are working for the nearly one million people in the US living with Parkinson's by funding promising scientific research and supporting people with Parkinson's, their families and caregivers through educational programs and support services. |
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http://www.pdf.org
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| | Health and Medical Information produced by doctors - MedicineNet.com |
 | | Health and Medical Information produced by doctors - MedicineNet.com |  | | MedicineNet Home > Diseases and Conditions A-Z List > Parkinsons_Disease |  | | Our Parkinson's Disease Main Article provides a comprehensive look at the who, what, when and how of Parkinson's Disease |
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http://www.medicinenet.com/parkinsons_disease
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| | Parkinsons Disease |
 | | It is not intended for the treatment, cure, diagnosis, or mitigation of a disease or condition. |  | | If you have any medical conditions or are taking any prescription or nonprescription medications, see your physician before altering or discontinuing the use of medications. |  | | From people with sickening and debilitating diseases to average everyday people who work 9 to 5. |
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http://www.nutritionstreet.com/parkinsons_disease.shtml
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| | Parkinson's Disease |
 | | National Institute of Health Research News Parkinson's Disease |  | | Humorous Stories about Parkinson's Disease from Parkinsaw, MI, A View from the Lighter Side |  | | "Parkinson's Disease: New Treatments Slow Onslaught of Symptoms" from the US FDA web site |
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http://james.parkinsons.org.uk/parkinsons.htm
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| | Welcome to APDA I & R Center at Stanford |
 | | It exists to provide Parkinson's Disease patients and their families with information and resources to help understand and manage Parkinson's Disease, to improve the quality of life for both patient and caregiver, while increasing public awareness about the disease. |  | | on Parkinson's Disease Research by Helen Bronte-Stewart, MD. |  | | The American Parkinson Disease Association Information & Referral Center (APDA I & R Center) at Stanford University Medical Center is a partnership between the American Parkinson Disease Association, Inc. and Stanford University. |
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http://parkinsons.stanford.edu
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| | parkinsons disease |
 | | Lewy bodies, a hyaline inclusion, are seen microscopically in the cytoplasm of residual neurons in the substantia nigra of nearly all patients with Parkinsonism. |  | | Parkinson disease (PD) is characterized by a slowing of voluntary movements, bradykinesia, muscular rigidity and tremor at rest. |  | | For more information concerning Parkinson Disease please visit the web-site below. |
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http://www.sci.uidaho.edu/med532/parkinsons.htm
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| | "James", a site about Parkinson's Disease |
 | | The established Parkinson's Disease organisations and related bodies are starting to make their presence felt, which is encouraging. |  | | This web site is about Parkinson's Disease; what it is, where you can get support, what you can do to fight its effects, and how the Internet can help. |  | | If you are looking for information specifically about Parkinson's, we have a section of information and links to many other sites. |
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http://james.parkinsons.org.uk
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| | Parkinsons Disease Control |
 | | Patterns of diagnosis and treatment in populations and the epidemiology of Parkinson's disease, |  | | This site introduces a program to improve the access and quality of services to persons with Parkinson's Disease (PWP) and their families and speed the diffusion of improved treatments to the population by: |  | | Plans and progress on our agenda which is aimed at improvement in quality and access to health care services and development of the elements of comprehensive disease management programs for PD. |
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http://www.parkinsonscare.org
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| | Living well with parkinsons disease |
 | | living well with parkinsons disease had been increaseth that they heaven upon the can be found in the not strike with its was effected by balsam and qualities. |
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http://living-well-with-parkinsons-disease.gussy.lomza.pl
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