Osteoclast - Medicow
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Topic: Osteoclast



  
 Osteopetrosis and osteoporosis:two sides of the same coin -- Lazner et al. 8 (10): 1839 -- Human Molecular Genetics
Osteoclastic resorption of bone is a two-phase process.
The key to understanding the basis of each of these bone diseases is to determine whether the primary defect resides in the osteoblast or osteoclast lineage or indeed whether the skeletal phenotype arises as a consequence of other immunological and/or endocrinological defects.
This possibility suggests that cathepsin K may be the (or at least a) mediator by which the post-menopausal loss of oestrogen results in bone loss.
http://hmg.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/8/10/1839

  
 Osteoclast formation and activity in the pathogenesis of osteoporosis in rheumatoid arthritis -- Hirayama et al. 41 ...
to be a potent stimulator of osteoclastic bone resorption [ 26 ].
antigen which is not expressed by osteoclasts [ 17 ].
All experiments for each patient were carried out in triplicate.
http://rheumatology.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/41/11/1232

  
 Osteoclast Numbers in Lewis Rats with Adjuvant-induced Arthritis: Identification of Preferred Sites and Parameters for ...
osteoclasts in the hind paws of arthritic rats.
osteoclasts in our laboratory because of its sensitivity and
is an osteoclast protease that bears primary responsibility
http://www.vetpathology.org/cgi/content/full/41/1/30

  
 IL-3 Acts Directly on Osteoclast Precursors and Irreversibly Inhibits Receptor Activator of NF-{kappa}B Ligand-Induced ...
C, RT-PCR analysis of IL-3R mRNA expression from cultures of unstimulated bone marrow cells and of osteoclast precursors treated with M-CSF for days 1 and 5 or with M-CSF and RANKL for 5 days.
Cells were lysed, fractionated by SDS-PAGE, and analyzed by Western blotting as described in Materials and Methods.
B pathway is an integral component of RANKL-induced osteoclast
http://www.jimmunol.org/cgi/content/full/171/1/142

  
 NEW MOLECULES IN THE TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR LIGAND AND RECEPTOR SUPERFAMILIES WITH IMPORTANCE FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL AND ...
to the hypercalcemic response and to the increase of osteoclast
osteoclasts formed and consequently the bone mineral density
The possible role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) in osteoclastic
http://crobm.iadrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/15/2/64

  
 Possible involvement of MIP-1 in the recruitment of osteoclast progenitors to the distal tibia in rats with ...
showed the expression of mRNA for RANKL in osteoclasts in normal bone by in situ hybridization.
Data represent a typical experiment from three independent experiments.
possible movement of osteoclast progenitors to the distal tibia by MIP-1
http://www.nature.com/labinvest/journal/v84/n9/full/3700132a.html

  
 Induction of Osteoclastogenesis and Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression by the Lipooligosaccharide of Treponema ...
matrix from the bone surface is essential for initiating osteoclastic
the bone matrix, releasing the chemotactic factor on osteoclasts,
Indomethacin alone did not affect osteoclast formation and
http://iai.asm.org/cgi/content/full/71/1/226

  
 SVI - New targets to reduce bone disease
These inhibitors affect osteoclast formation and activity and we are determining their mechanism of action.
Imbalances between the bone resorption and bone formation, in which the former is in excess or the latter is reduced, results in bone loss that is frequently associated with several disorders.
These patients are at risk for development of a generalized form of bone loss.
http://www.svimr.unimelb.edu.au/reducebone.htm

  
 Biology of Osteoclast Activation in Cancer -- Roodman 19 (15): 3562 -- Journal of Clinical Oncology
Fallon MD: Alterations in the pH of osteoclast resorbing fluid reflects changes in bone degradative activity.
Thus, it seems that the mechanism by which osteoclasts are stimulated
II in the osteoclast has been shown by studies in patients with
http://www.jco.org/cgi/content/full/19/15/3562

  
 Disordered osteoclast formation and function in a CD38 (ADP-ribosyl cyclase)-deficient mouse establishes an essential ...
During the process of bone resorption, an osteoclast generates
In this role, it could potentially sense changes
possibly as a feedback mechanism for osteoclast control (31)
http://www.fasebj.org/cgi/content/full/17/3/369

  
 Molecular genetics of calcium sensing in bone cells -- Purroy and Spurr 11 (20): 2377 -- Human Molecular Genetics
11 Nesbitt, S.A. and Horton, M.A. (1997) Trafficking of matrix collagens through bone-resorbing osteoclasts.
of a local mechanism by which osteoclasts sense extracellular
1 Teitelbaum, S.L. (2000) Bone resorption by osteoclasts.
http://hmg.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/11/20/2377

  
 The National Association for the Relief of Paget's Disease - Research Update
Our studies have focused on the way in which osteoclasts are formed in Paget's disease.
The National Association for the Relief of Paget's Disease - Research Update
Increased levels of M-CSF are likely to play a role in osteoclast formation in Paget's disease as are other as yet unidentified factors which are present in the serum of patients with Paget's disease.
http://www.paget.org.uk/res_athan.htm

  
 The antineoplastic role of bisphosphonates: from basic research to clinical evidence -- Santini et al. 14 (10): 1468 -- ...
Sato M, Grasser W. Effects of bisphosphonates on isolated rat osteoclasts as examined by reflected light microscopy.
pathway [ 43, 44 ], amino-bisphosphonates can deprive osteoclasts
Inhibition of bone resorption by bisphosphonates: interactions between bisphosphonates, osteoclasts, and bone.
http://annonc.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/14/10/1468

  
 G. David Roodman, M.D., Ph.D.
Our laboratory has been interested for many years in the identification and characterization of the mechanism of action of cytokines on osteoclast formation in human and murine systems.
Choi SJ, Devlin RD, Reddy SV, Chung H, Boyce BF, Roodman GD: Identification of human asparaginyl endopeptidase (legumain) as an autocrine inhibitor of osteoclast formation and bone resorption.
We have developed marrow culture systems in which osteoclast-like cells form and have also developed techniques for purifying osteoclasts from giant cell tumors of bone.
http://www.uthscsa.edu/faculty/roodman.html

  
 Osteoclast Library Construction and MRNA Phenotyping
It is therefore important to understand osteoclast ontogeny and function in order to more fully comprehend mechanisms associated with bone loss in periodontal disease and to design successful strategies for intervention.
In so doing, our objective is to identify and characterize molecular probes which are specific to cells of the osteoclast lineage, as well as those which reflect the efferent and afferent mechanisms which regulate and define its function as the cell responsible for the bone loss associated with periodontal disease.
Clones for osteoclast genes which are functionally regulated will be studied using gene-specific antisense oligodeoxynucleotides to determine whether inhibition of their translation effects the ability of osteoclasts to function in in vitro assays of resorption and attachment.
http://www.usc.edu/hsc/dental/Info/Research/24.html

  
 Profile
Our laboratory is at the forefront of examining the hypothesis that bacterially-derived endotoxin is one of the factors that contribute to aseptic loosening.
Bi Y,Collier TO,Goldberg VM,Anderson JM,Greenfield EM,Adherent endotoxin mediates biological responses of titanium particles without stimulating their phagocytosis.
Our research focuses on cell-cell interactions between osteoblasts (the bone-forming cells) and osteoclasts (the cells that resorb bone).
http://myprofile.cos.com/greenfie44

  
 Cells in regenerating deer antler cartilage provide a microenvironment that supports osteoclast differentiation -- ...
expressed in osteoclasts from bone, is only highly expressed in resorbing
Antler MNCs have the phenotype of osteoclasts from mammalian bone; they
An in vitro model was then developed to study antler osteoclast
http://jeb.biologists.org/cgi/content/abstract/204/3/443

  
 CpG oligonucleotides: novel regulators of osteoclast differentiation -- ZOU et al. 16 (3): 274 -- The FASEB Journal
the entire experiment (added at 0 h), no osteoclasts are observed,
Distinct Osteoclast Precursors in the Bone Marrow and Extramedullary Organs Characterized by Responsiveness to Toll-Like Receptor Ligands and TNF-{alpha}
which by itself does not affect osteoclast differentiation in
http://www.fasebj.org/cgi/content/full/16/3/274

  
 osteoclast: Definition and Much More From Answers.com
Meaning #1 : cell that functions in the breakdown and resorption of bone tissue
Osteoclasts arise from haemopoietic cells of the monocyte / macrophage lineage, specifically CFU-GM.
This last hormone, IL-6, is one of the factors in the disease osteoporosis, which is an imbalance between bone resorption and bone formation.
http://www.answers.com/topic/osteoclast

  
 Osteoclast
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
An osteoclast is one of the two types of cells that are needed to repair bone.
http://www.healthcentral.com/ency/408/ImagePages/1481.html

  
 Osteoclast
An osteoclast is a large cell in growing bone that dissolves and removes bony tissue.
http://solae.com/cn/glossary/osteoclast.htm

  
 Osteoclast Precursors - Cambrex
Osteoclasts are large, multinucleated cells that play an active role in bone resorption.
Poietics™ Osteoclast precursors yield up to 20-30 percent conversion to Osteoclasts when differentiated using Poietics media systems.
Other customers please refer to the Contact Us section of our web site for the local distributor in your area.
http://www.cambrex.com/catnav.oid.860.prodoid.OCP

  
 swf001mhu: An osteoclast in three dimensions
This animation of two human osteoclasts, which were cultured on dentine, was derived from the isosurface image shown in Figure 4c ( fig004mhu).
The same colours have been used in both Figure 4 and the animation; thus, green represents the vitronectin receptor, red represents F-actin and blue represents the dentine surface.
http://www-ermm.cbcu.cam.ac.uk/00001678h.htm

  
 Regulation of osteoclast apoptosis by ubiquitylation of proapoptotic BH3-only Bcl-2 family member Bim -- Akiyama et al. ...
Regulation of osteoclast apoptosis by ubiquitylation of proapoptotic BH3-only Bcl-2 family member Bim
Akt1/Akt2 and Mammalian Target of Rapamycin/Bim Play Critical Roles in Osteoclast Differentiation and Survival, Respectively, Whereas Akt Is Dispensable for Cell Survival in Isolated Osteoclast Precursors
Regulation of osteoclast apoptosis by ubiquitylation of proapoptotic BH3-only Bcl-2 family member Bim -- Akiyama et al.
http://embojournal.npgjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/22/24/6653

  
 osteoclast - definition from Biology-Online.org
Sorry we are currently working on the definition of osteoclast
http://www.biology-online.org/dictionary/osteoclast

  
 H INOUE et al.: PGE2 antagonist inhibits osteoclast formation (Journal of Endocrinology)
has been shown to induce osteoclast formation through PGE
synthesis, in this study we have examined the effect of SC-19220 on osteoclast formation induced by 1,25(OH)
Thus, SC-19220 inhibits certain reactions in the later processes of osteoclast formation induced by 1,25(OH)
http://journals.endocrinology.org/joe/161/joe1610231.htm

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