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| | MedlinePlus Drug Information: Estrogen and Progestin (Oral Contraceptives) |
 | | Oral contraceptives are a very effective method of birth control, but they do not prevent the spread of human immunodeficiency virus [HIV, the virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)] and other sexually transmitted diseases. |  | | This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. |  | | Your doctor will tell you when you should start taking your oral contraceptive. |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a601050.html
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| | The Continuing Evoltion of Oral Contraceptives |
 | | Discuss methods for patient counseling and oral contraceptive choice. |  | | Thus, healthcare providers must continue to explore ways in which to bring their arsenal of effective compounds from the pharmacy shelf to their patients medicine cabinets, with enough guidance, information, and support to enable women to take control of their reproductive futures. |  | | Contraceptive counseling in managed care: preventing unintended pregnancy in adults. |
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http://www.npwh.org/evolution
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| | Oral Contraceptive Controversy |
 | | This effect refers to any possible disturbance of the normal function of the early conceptus, or its interaction with the uterus, from the moment of fertilization to the peri-implantation period, which may result in the loss of early human life. |  | | As individuals committed to the protection of human life from the moment of conception, we have come to differing conclusions about the effect, or non-effect, of oral contraceptives on the early conceptus. |  | | At the current time, we feel that each individual physician should evaluate the available information, and then follow the leading of his/her conscience in this matter. |
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http://www.aaplog.org/oral.htm
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| | Oral Contraceptive = STD Magnet? - Crunchland |
 | | There were no controls in the study to speak of.. |  | | The researchers say they can't yet explain their finding. |  | | "It's popular among young women particularly," says Christine Mauck of the Contraceptive Research and Development Program in Arlington, Va. Not only is it convenient and effective, says Mauck, who wasn't involved in the new study, "it can't be found by your mother." |
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http://www.crunchland.com/ubbs/Forum1/HTML/002964.html
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| | Oral Contraceptive Pill |
 | | The information presented on this site is presented as a information guide and reference only, and is not intended as a substitute for competent advice and guidance by a qualified practitioner. |  | | Mortality associated with thrombo-embolism, myocardial infarcts and strokes |  | | Also interacts in the same way with other narrow therapeutic index drugs such as warfarin, SSRIs, digitalis etc |
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http://www.radianceclinic.com/html/oral_contraceptive_pill.html
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| | FDA's Approval of the First Oral Contraceptive, Enovid |
 | | At this point, concerns about the safety of drug shift from a concern about side effects, to concerns about the complications of a healthy women taking a drug for long periods of time to prevent pregnancy. |  | | Early on, FDA expressed concerns about the carcinogenicity of the drug, but ob-gyn experts did not share this concern. |  | | Had the drug been ineffective, or even less effective than mechanical contraceptives already available (condom and diaphragm), then its safety would have been difficult to establish. |
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http://www.fda.gov/oc/history/makinghistory/enovid.html
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| | Oral contraceptive - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Male oral contraceptives remain a subject of research and development, and are not widely available to the public. |  | | Introduced in the 1990s, Tricyclen was the first oral contraceptive found by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to be an effective treatment for acne. |  | | Oral contraceptives may influence coagulation, subtly increasing the risk of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism, stroke and myocardial infarction (heart attack). |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contraceptive_pill
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| | Johns Hopkins University Student Health Center |
 | | These pills are prescribed and dispensed by our health care providers, not by a pharmacist. |  | | Some women may develop or have worsening of headaches. |  | | Oral contraceptive pills are one of the most extensively and scientifically studied medications available. |
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http://www.jhu.edu/~shcenter/OralContraceptives.htm
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| | Oral Contraceptives FAQ |
 | | Clinics will vary, but an appointment is generally made to have a complete evaluation with a family and personal history, complete physical examination with a Pap smear and pelvic examination, blood pressure and weight. |  | | This brings us to the reminder that, if there is any risk of becoming infected with an STD, condoms should be used consistently. |  | | Therefore, in addition to its contraceptive action it also eliminates mid-cycle pain which some women experience with ovulation. |
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http://www4.nau.edu/fronske/brochures/bcp.html
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| | Contraceptive Methods: Oral Contraceptives |
 | | Text content of this site is available to any web client, but to view, use, and enjoy this site to the fullest, please upgrade to a browser that supports web standards. |  | | POPs are effective in preventing pregnancy when taken consistently and daily, at the same time. |  | | COCs are safe for most women; only some cardiovascular conditions, severe chronic conditions, and heavy smoking in women age 35 and over preclude use of the method. |
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http://www.rho.org/html/cont-ocs.htm
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| | The Feral Cat Contraceptive Vaccine |
 | | Yes, it will be effective for house cats and presumably, if refined, veterinarians could use it when appropriate as an alternative in place of spay and neuter surgery. |  | | A real chance to solve the homeless cat problem -- humanely. |  | | Michelle Meister-Weisbarth, a student at the Virginia-Maryland Regional College of Veterinary Medicine, has developed a genetically engineered bacterium that can be used as an oral contraceptive to control the unwanted cat population. |
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http://www.actioncat.com/research.html
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| | FDA Approves Seasonale Oral Contraceptive |
 | | Women should discuss contraceptive use and the precautions and warnings for use of the drug with their doctors. |  | | The risks of using Seasonale are similar to the risks of other conventional oral contraceptives and include an increased risk of blood clots, heart attack, and stroke. |  | | Like other available oral contraceptives, Seasonale is effective for prevention of pregnancy when used as directed. |
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http://www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/ANSWERS/2003/ANS01251.html
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| | Contraception Online Slides - compliance, discontinuation, breakthrough bleeding, adolescents, adolescent, adolescence |
 | | When examining pill-taking behaviors by age, most behaviors were worse in the youngest adolescent age group. |  | | In a study examining behaviors related to effective contraceptive use, the authors found that, on average, only 42% of women took their pills every day. |  | | Providers can help patients set realistic expectations about side effects and benefits by explaining that most side effects will improve over the first few months of pill use and that significant acne improvement will usually be evident in about 3 months. |
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http://www.contraceptiononline.org/slides/slide01.cfm?q=compliance&pg=5
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| | Contraception Online Slides - oral contraceptives, breakthrough bleeding, side effects, adolescents, smoking, ... |
 | | This talk can be expanded to include a review of current trends in adolescent sexual behavior and use of contraceptives; methods of contraception for teens; and conducting an adolescent interview. |  | | It has been suggested that the temporary nuisance side effects often cited as the reason for discontinuance may be viewed by the adolescent user as having greater clinical significance. |  | | Although the OCP is one of the most effective and frequently used contraceptive methods, there is a high rate of nonadherence among adolescent users. |
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http://www.contraceptiononline.org/slides/slide01.cfm?tk=11
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| | Mayo Clinic - Early Oral Contraceptive Formulations Linked to Breast Cancer Risk |
 | | More importantly, these results don’t apply for women at average risk for breast cancer, who should not interpret the study as reason to change their contraceptive practices." |  | | This is the first family, or multigenerational, study of the association between oral contraceptive use and the development of breast cancer in women with a family history of the disease. |  | | Oral contraceptive use by women with a family history of breast cancer is an issue due to the ongoing controversy regarding its risks and benefits. |
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http://www.mayoclinic.org/news2000-rst/747.html
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| | FDA Clears Alesse, New Low-Dose Oral Contraceptive |
 | | The introduction of Alesse correlates with the trend toward lowering the dosage formulation of estrogen and progestin," said David Archer, M.D., Jones Institute for Reproductive Medicine, Eastern Virginia Medical School. |  | | Common side effects associated with oral contraceptives include nausea, headache and breast tenderness. |  | | Women who use Alesse or other oral contraceptives may experience iron-deficiency anemia and ectopic pregnancy less frequently. |
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http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/22A56.htm
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| | Yale study finds Schering's oral contraceptive Yaz treats premenstrual disorder - Forbes.com |
 | | 'It's not necessarily better, but for women who are seeking contraception in addition to control of PMDD, this would be more effective because they could take on treatment,' said Kimberly Yonkers, lead author of the study and associate professor at Yale's School of Medicine. |  | | FRANKFURT (AFX) - Schering AG's oral contraceptive Yaz is effective in treating symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and may be used as a substitute for antidepressants, according to a study published by Yale University's School of Medicine. |  | | A multi-centre, double-blind, randomised clinical trial involving 450 women in 64 medical centres in the US with symptoms of PMDD, the most severe form of premenstrual syndrome, showed a 48.8 improvement in symptoms using Yaz, compared 36.1 pct with placebo. |
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http://www.forbes.com/home/feeds/afx/2005/08/31/afx2198207.html
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| | Oral Contraceptive Pill |
 | | Would you like a method of birth control that also offers some relief from irregular, or painful periods? |  | | Oral contraceptive pills, (OCs) are one of the most researched and reliable forms of birth control available. |  | | Since the oral contraceptive pill is only available by prescription from your doctor, he or she will help you determine if the pill is right for you. |
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http://www.contraception.net/oral_pill
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| | Contraception & Family Planning Oral Contraceptive Yaz About as Effective as Antidepressants in Treating Premenstrual ... |
 | | Oral Contraceptive Yaz About as Effective as Antidepressants in Treating Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder, Study Says |  | | Oral Contraceptive Yaz About as Effective as Antidepressants in Treating Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder, Study Says - Kaisernetwork.org |  | | Kimberly Yonkers, an associate professor at the Yale University School of Medicine, and colleagues conducted a double-blind clinical trial involving 450 women with symptoms of PMDD at 64 U.S. medical centers. |
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http://www.kaisernetwork.org/daily_reports/rep_index.cfm?DR_ID=32350
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| | Oral Contraceptive Effective in Controlling Premenstrual Disorder |
 | | PMDD is characterized by cyclical mood, behavioral and physical symptoms that can be debilitating in some women. |  | | Kimberly Yonkers, M.D. New Haven, Conn. — A new study led by researchers at Yale School of Medicine shows for the first time that a low dose oral contraceptive with a unique progestin and dosing regimen is effective in treating symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), the most severe form of premenstrual syndrome. |  | | Forty-four women from both groups withdrew from the study due to adverse effects such as nausea and intermenstrual bleeding. |
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http://www.yale.edu/opa/newsr/05-08-30-02.all.html
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| | ACOG: Barr's Seasonale Oral Contraceptive Phase III Clinical Trial Results Subject of ACOG Poster Session |
 | | Among treated patients, both levels of SEASONALE extended oral contraceptive therapy prevented pregnancy comparable to Nordette® and Levlite® (based on the Pearl Index) in women between the ages of 18-35. |  | | The Phase III clinical program was designed to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of SEASONALE extended oral contraceptive therapy taken for one year in women desiring prevention of pregnancy. |  | | ACOG: Barr's Seasonale Oral Contraceptive Phase III Clinical Trial Results Subject of ACOG Poster Session |
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http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/2153d2.htm
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| | Oral Contraceptives as Emergency Contraceptive Pills |
 | | While there is little direct information for drug interactions with ECPs, known drug interactions with combined oral contraceptives (COCs) should be presumed to apply to ECPs. |  | | Rifampin/rifampicin (anti-tuberculosis) and griseofulvin (anti-fungal) cause hepatic micro-enzyme induction, thus reducing blood levels of COCs; it is presumed the effectiveness of the ECP regimen is also reduced. |  | | Oral contraceptive steroids - pharmacological issues of interest to the prescribing physician. |
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http://www.reproline.jhu.edu/english/6read/6multi/tgwg/Tgec__e-05.htm
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| | News - Ultra-Low Dose Oral Contraceptive Effective Against Acne |
 | | There was also cumulative evidence that elevated levels of androgens in acne patients, relative to appropriate controls, were an underlying pathophysiological factor in acne. |  | | Pointing out that all low dose oral contraceptives reduced serum-free testosterone to a similar extent, the specialists said that was contrary to the traditional concept that a patient with acne should not use an oral contraceptive containing a progestin with androgenic properties. |  | | Barrier Therapeutics Reports Positive Phase 2a Data for Oral Rambazole in Moderate to Severe Acne |
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http://docguide.com/news/content.nsf/news/8525697700573E1885256CF700394ACC
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| | Risks Of Oral Contraceptive Use |
 | | Recent studies suggest there is an increased risk of cervical cancer in HPV-DNA positive women if they use oral contraceptives for longer than five years. |  | | The results were broadly similar for invasive and in situ cervical cancers, for squamous cell and adenocarcinoma, and in studies that adjusted for HPV status, number of sexual partners, cervical screening, smoking, or use of barrier contraceptives, the researchers declared. |  | | The longer oral contraceptives are used, the higher the risk women have of developing cervical cancer, but evidence is still lacking on how long the risk remains when they stop using the pill according to a report published in the latest issue of the journal Lancet (2003;361:1159-67). |
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http://www.indegene.com/Rad/Home/indRad_Ind_News_05-04-2003_1.asp
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| | Male oral contraceptive - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | One variation of the male pill functions similarly to the female oral contraceptive known colloquially as the Pill: both use synthetic hormones to alter the body's chemical balance and prevent the maturation of gametes, so that the woman does not ovulate (though she still menstruates) and the man's semen does not contain viable sperm. |  | | All known substances that inhibit spermatogenesis (such as gossypol) inflict unacceptable side effects such as permanent sterility, resulting in the male pill's continued unavailability. |  | | Unlike the female pill, the male pill packs may not contain placebos since the male reproductive system is not cyclical in nature. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Male_oral_contraceptive
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| | Which Oral Contraceptive Pill is Best for Me? |
 | | * - From Table 2 in Dickey RP: Individualizing oral contraceptive therapy. |  | | In my experience some women still have side effects according to the different oral contraceptive components and their doses in a given pill formulation. |  | | If you are in college either full or part time, you may also be qualified to use the student health facility and often they provide oral contraceptives at cost or a discount. |
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http://www.wdxcyber.com/ncontr13.htm
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| | Oral Contraceptive Tridiol Launched In Japan |
 | | Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious cardiovascular side effects from OC use. |  | | Levonorgestrel has been utilised in contraception for more than 30 years and is now the most widely-prescribed contraceptive progestin in the world. |  | | Starting today, Japanese women will have access to Wyeth-Ayerst's Tridiol(R)21 (levonorgestrel and ethinyl estradiol tablets), which is one of the first low-dose oral contraceptives available in their country. |
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http://www.docguide.com/dg.nsf/PrintPrint/B701844F6E6B1F2F852567E0004C73D2
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