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Topic: Ophthalmoplegia



  
 Ophthalmoplegia aHealthyAdvantage
Ophthalmoplegia is a paralysis or weakness of one or more of the muscles that control eye movement.
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia itself is not a life-threatening condition.
It may be myopathic, meaning that the muscles controlling eye movement are directly involved, or neurogenic, meaning that the nerve pathways controlling eye muscles are affected.
http://www.ahealthyadvantage.com/topic/topic100587229

  
 Imigraine.Net  B. Todd Troost, M.D.
Although granulomatous inflammation of the cavernous sinus may produce a painful ophthalmoplegia, it should be clear that other lesions that involve the structures within the superior orbital fissure or cavernous sinus may also produce painful ophthalmoplegia that is often responsive to systemic corticosteroid therapy.
According to these investigators, if pain and ophthalmoplegia subside within 24---48 hours, a diagnosis of inflammatory painful ophthalmoplegia is assured.
Smith and Taxdall (1966) suggested the use of prednisone (60---80 mg per day) as a preliminary diagnostic (as well as therapeutic) test, before subjecting the patient with painful ophthalmoplegia to the expense and discomfort of neuroradiologic studies.
http://imigraine.net/other/tolosa.html

  
 eMedicine - Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia : Article by Tracey A Schmucker, MD
Ophthalmoplegia generally precedes the development of cardiac conduction disturbances.
Medicine is a constantly changing science and not all therapies are clearly established.
Carlow TJ, Depper MH, Orrison WW Jr: MR of extraocular muscles in chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia.
http://www.emedicine.com/oph/topic510.htm

  
 United Mitochondrial Disease Foundation - Medical Article List by Subject
Li ; Veronique ; 29* ; Chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction with myopathy and ophthalmoplegia.
Moglia ; A ; 1056 ; Twitch response of striated muscle in patients with progressive external ophthalmoplegia, mitochondrial myopathy and focal cytochrome c-oxidase deficiency.
Carlow ; TJ ; 5754 ; MR of extraocular muscles in chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia.
http://biochemgen.ucsd.edu/umdf/mito-myopa.htm

  
 Bioline International Official Site (site up-dated regularly)
Reduction in CSF pressure was associated with partial recovery suggesting a possible role of intracranial hypertension in the pathogenesis.
At one-year follow-up, she had bilateral optic atrophy and only a marginal improvement in vision.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and cervical spinal cord showed no lesions that could account for the neurological deficits.
http://www.bioline.org.br/request?ni04024

  
 OMIM Entry 255320
pointed out that previously reported patients in whom ophthalmoplegia was associated with core-like lesions have all had focal loss of cross-striations as a prominent feature, with or without multicores (Engel et al., 1971; Van Wijngaarden et al., 1977; Bethlem et al., 1978), as in their patients.
noted external ophthalmoplegia in 2 sibs (their family C) in whom muscle biopsies showed both multicores and focal loss of cross-striations.
Central cores ( see 117000) are longer than the lesions observed by
http://www.hgmp.mrc.ac.uk/cgi-bin/wrapomim?255320

  
 Ophthalmoplegia
Ophthalmoplegia, Chronic Progressive External [1 more specific term/s, 0 more link/s]
http://medir.ohsu.edu/cliniweb/C11/C11.590.472.html

  
 FAQ
In 1956, Charles Miller Fisher, a Canadian whose specialisation was stroke, described three patients with acute external ophthalmoplegia (eye paralysis), sluggish pupil reflexes, ataxia (lack of balance) and areflexia (absent tendon reflexes).
Research in recent years has concentrated in identifying the antibodies that are thought to be responsible for GBS etc. It has been confirmed clinically that MFS, GBS with ophthalmoplegia, BBE, and another condition called acute ophthalmoparesis* are closely related, forming a continuous range.
Because some patients with GBS had ophthalmoplegia and there were other similarities, Dr Fisher concluded that these patients had suffered a disorder akin to GBS.
http://coachbladt.com/FAQ.htm

  
 Kearns Sayre Syndrome (KSS)
Other muscles involved in coordinating eye movements may be affected next, growing progressively weaker and eventually resulting in paralysis of certain eye movements (chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia [CPEO]).
Eventually, muscle weakness may extend to other portions of the face, throat (pharynx), neck, and/or shoulders.
Progressive external ophthalmoplegia and the Kearns-Sayre syndrome: a clinical and molecular study of 6 cases.
http://hw.healthdialog.com/kbase/nord/nord367.htm

  
 [No title]
Autopsy in 2 cases showed severe primary myopathy of the smooth muscles of the stomach and intestine with intact myenteric plexi and vagus nerves.
Autopsy studies in two cases showed a severe primary myopathy of smooth muscles of the stomach and intestine with intact myenteric plexus and vagus nerves (Ionasescu-V Oculogastrointestinal muscular dystrophy Am-J-Med-Genet.
Two of the 3 patients also had ptosis and external ophthalmoplegia.
http://malattierare.pediatria.unipd.it/pubblicaMR/mr_dx_ing.asp?mr=446

  
 Imigraine.Net  B. Todd Troost, M.D.
In this rare variety of what was formerly termed “complicated migraine,” the headaches were associated with ocular motor nerve palsies.
Imigraine.Net B. Todd Troost, M.D. So-called ophthalmoplegic “migraine” has now been changed in the official Classification of Headache of the International Headache Society.
Usually the ophthalmoplegia is transient; however, it can become permanent especially after repeated attacks.
http://imigraine.net/migraine/ophthalmoplegic.html

  
 HighWire -- Browse Journals - Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
Frequency of articles in Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
Browse Journals publishing on Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia:
HighWire -- Browse Journals - Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
http://highwire.stanford.edu/lists/topic_dir/602925/602926/603056/603081/603094/focus.dtl

  
 Muscular Dystrophy, Oculo Gastrointestinal
It is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait and its major characteristics are droopy eyelids (ptosis), loss of movement of the external muscles of the eye (external ophthalmoplegia), and a progressive condition in which the intestinal walls are unable to contract normally causing abdominal pain, diarrhea, constipation, and malabsorption of nutrients (progressive intestinal pseudo-obstruction).
The main symptoms of this disorder are droopy eyelids, loss of movement of the external muscles of the eye (external ophthalmoplegia), and a progressive condition in which the intestinal walls are unable to contract normally (progressive intestinal pseudo-obstruction).
Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia can be a symptom of another disorder or it may be inherited.
http://hw.healthdialog.com/kbase/nord/nord905.htm

  
 PEO1 - progressive external ophthalmoplegia 1
PEO1 is a homologue of Peo1 (progressive external ophthalmoplegia 1 (human)) from Mus musculus.
Kearns-Sayre syndrome ( KSS) and progressive external ophthalmoplegia ( PEO) are related neuromuscular disorders characterized by ocular myopathy and ophthalmoplegia.
Single deletions of mitochondrial DNA ( mtDNA) are associated with three major clinical conditions: Kearns-Sayre syndrome, a multisystem disorder; Pearson syndrome (PS), a disorder of the hematopoietic system; and progressive external ophthalmoplegia ( PEO), primarily affecting the ocular muscles.
http://www.pdg.cnb.uam.es/UniPub/iHOP/gg/101078.html

  
 Ophthalmoplegia
Learn to make informed health care decisions with the Medical Encyclopedia at drkoop.com.
drkoop.com: Conditions And Concerns: Medical Encyclopedia: Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia
- INTERNUCLEAR OPHTHALMOPLEGIA SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS Several underlying systemic diseases can cause this condition.
http://www.health-nexus.com/ophthalmoplegia.htm

  
 Bilateral spontaneous corneal perforation associated with complete ophthalmoplegia in mitochondrial myopathy ...
On our first examination, we observed almost complete external ophthalmoplegia including the orbicularis muscle.
The syndrome is characterized by chronically progressive external ophthalmoplegia, tapetoretinal degeneration and cardiomyopathy.
Patients with progressive ophthalmoplegia require thorough neurological exploration.
http://www.dog.org/2000/e-abstract_2000/603.html

  
 Open Directory - Health: Conditions and Diseases: Neurological Disorders: Ocular Motility Disorders: Ophthalmoplegia: ...
Emergency Medicine - An introduction to chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia.
Top : Health : Conditions and Diseases : Neurological Disorders : Ocular Motility Disorders : Ophthalmoplegia : Kearns Sayre Syndrome
Open Directory - Health: Conditions and Diseases: Neurological Disorders: Ocular Motility Disorders: Ophthalmoplegia: Kearns Sayre Syndrome
http://dmoz.org/Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Neurological_Disorders/Ocular_Motility_Disorders/Ophthalmoplegia/Kearns_Sayre_Syndrome

  
 Anti-GQ1b IgG antibody syndrome: clinical and immunological range -- Odaka et al. 70 (1): 50 -- Journal of Neurology, ...
Department of Neurology, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Kitakobayashi 880, Mibu, Shimotsuga, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan
BBE/GBS, and BBE had external ophthalmoplegia; all the patients
described patients who experienced acute onset of external ophthalmoplegia and cerebellar ataxia,
http://jnnp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/70/1/50

  
 Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia - Reynolds
Bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia in a patient with Wernicke’s encephalopathy.
Ocular involvement occurs in approximately 80% of patients sometime during the course of the illness, and may be the presenting sign in about 50% of the patients with this disease.
Bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia: Association with occlusive cerebrovascular disease.
http://www.nova.edu/cwis/centers/hpd/allied-health/journal/articles/Vol2number3/Bilateral_Internuclear_Ophthalmoplegia-Reynold.htm

  
 Handbook of Ocular Disease Management - Internuclear Ophthalmopledia
Occasionally, the condition is bilateral with medial rectus palsy and adduction deficit in each eye and nystagmus upon abduction in both eyes (bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia, or BINO) While there appears to be medial recti palsy, most patients will be able to converge (posterior INO or BINO).
In some cases, the patient will not be able to converge (anterior INO or BINO).
The patient will manifest an adduction deficit on the involved side and a nystagmus of the fellow eye in extreme abduction.
http://www.revoptom.com/handbook/sect6h.htm

  
 ophthalmoplegia (muscular) - General Practice Notebook
Please read through our terms and conditions: 1.
The principal causes of ophthalmoplegia due to disorder of the ocular muscles are myasthenia gravis and exophthalmic ophthalmoplegia.
In exophthalmic ophthalmoplegia, the weakness first affects the elevators and abductors, is often bilateral and is associated with exophthalmos and retraction of the upper lid.
http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/medwebpage.cfm?ID=1020264479

  
 Arch Ophthalmol -- Abstract: Internal ophthalmoplegia after argon laser panretinal photocoagulation, May 1979, Rogell ...
ophthalmoplegia was not found in any of the 14 eyes of seven patients with
Internal ophthalmoplegia was found in eight eyes of four patients with
included one patient in whom internal ophthalmoplegia was present after
http://archopht.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/97/5/904

  
 InterNuclear Ophthalmoparesis In Multiple Sclerosis Abstracts
InterNuclear Ophthalmoplegia (INO) is a Gaze Disorder characteristic of lesions involving the Medial Longitudinal Fasciculus ( MLF).
InterNuclear Ophthalmoplegia: unusual causes in 114 of 410 patients
Such assessments may be useful for linking the level of severity of a specific clinical disability with NeuroRadiological measures of Brain Tissue Pathology in Multiple Sclerosis.
http://thjuland.net/ino2g.html

  
 Dr. Koop - Supranuclear ophthalmoplegia
Patients who have this problem may have a degenerative disorder that affects the way the brain controls movement called progressive supranuclear palsy.
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
In other cases, a brain injury (such as stroke) can result in various types of supranuclear ophthalmoplegia.
http://www.drkoop.com/ency/93/001624.html

  
 internuclear ophthalmoplegia - multiple sclerosis encyclopaedia
Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia (INO) is a disorder of eye movements caused by a lesion in an area of the brain called the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF).
INO is associated with jerky eye movements ( nystagmus) in one eye when the other one moves outwards.
Multiple sclerosis is the most common cause of internuclear ophthalmoplegia and in MS it is usually unilateral.
http://www.mult-sclerosis.org/internuclearophthalmoplegia.html

  
 Ophthalmoplegia
Kearns Sayre Syndrome - Neurological Disorders, Ocular Motility Disorders, Ophthalmoplegia, Kearns Sayre
http://www.iseekhealth.com/conditions-and-diseases/ophthalmoplegia-3096.htm

  
 EyeRounds.org: Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia - Kearns-Sayre Syndrome
If the patient does not fit one of these two most common causes of ptosis, then the clinician needs to consider one of the less common causes of ptosis.Clinicians who are “lumpers” would categorize this patient as having Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) with varying risk of developing other organ system involvement.
Involutional ptosis is associated with good levator function and high upper lid crease and occurs in the elderly due to dysfunction or dehiscence (which is hardly never seen at the time of surgery) of the levator muscle.
EyeRounds.org: Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia - Kearns-Sayre Syndrome
http://webeye.ophth.uiowa.edu/eyeforum/case24.htm

  
 Chronic asymmetric progressive external ophthalmoplegia with right facial weakness: a unique presentation of ...
presentation in a patient with asymmetric ophthalmoplegia and
eye and she was felt to have a right internuclear ophthalmoplegia.
However, we did not have an explanation for her right facial
http://jnnp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/73/1/95

  
 CHRONIC PROGRESSIVE EXTERNAL OPHTHALMOPLEGIA (CPEO) A CASE REPORT
The diagnosis of chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) was established pathologically by detection of ragged red fibers on a muscle biopsy specimen.
The most important ophthalmologic features of these disorders include ptosis, progressive external ophthalmoplegia and pigmentary retinal degeneration.
A test for muscle ischemia and an electromyogram showed findings consistent with a myogenic disorder.
http://www.dog.org/1998/e-abstract98/521.html

  
 Arch Neurol -- Abstract: A Novel Polymerase {gamma} Mutation in a Family With Ophthalmoplegia, Neuropathy, and ...
external ophthalmoplegia and a variety of associated symptoms
Michelangelo Mancuso, MD Massimiliano Filosto, MD Shin J. Oh, MD Salvatore DiMauro, MD Arch Neurol.
Mutation in a Family With Ophthalmoplegia, Neuropathy, and Parkinsonism
http://archneur.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/61/11/1777

  
 X linked severe mental retardation, craniofacial dysmorphology, epilepsy, ophthalmoplegia, and cerebellar atrophy in a ...
and fundi and an ophthalmoplegia equivalent to patients V.4 and
Schimke RN, Horton WA, Collins DL, Theron L. A new X-linked syndrome comprising progressive basal ganglion dysfunction, mental and growth retardation, external ophthalmoplegia, postnatal microcephaly and deafness.
ophthalmoplegia, atrophy of the cerebellum and brain stem, and
http://jmg.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/36/10/759

  
 AllRefer Health - Supranuclear Ophthalmoplegia
You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases and Conditions > Supranuclear Ophthalmoplegia
People with this disorder cannot voluntarily move their eyes in all directions.
http://health.allrefer.com/health/supranuclear-ophthalmoplegia-info.html

  
 THE MERCK MANUAL--SECOND HOME EDITION, Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia in Ch. 96, Cranial Nerve Disorders
As in internuclear ophthalmoplegia, vertical eye movements are not affected.
Introduction · Bell's Palsy · Glossopharyngeal Neuralgia · Hemifacial Spasm · Hypoglossal Nerve Disorders · Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia · Palsies of Cranial Nerves That Control Eye Movement · Trigeminal Neuralgia
Internuclear ophthalmoplegia is weakness or paralysis of eye movements caused by damage to the nerve fibers connecting collections of nerve cells (centers or nuclei) that give rise to cranial nerves III (oculomotor nerve) and VI (abducens nerve).
http://www.merck.com/mmhe/sec06/ch096/ch096b.html

  
 exophthalmic ophthalmoplegia - General Practice Notebook
Exophthalmic ophthalmoplegia is the term used to describe any restriction of movement of the eye caused by thyroid disease.
Oxbridge Solutions Ltd® is an independent company owned by the authors which does not receive income from any other organisation or individual.
http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/cache/1503264793.htm

  
 Internuclear ophthalmoplegia in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
To our knowledge, this is the first report of a patient with AIDS and INO.
We describe the case of a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) who had internuclear ophthalmoplegia (INO) and subsequent rapid neurologic deterioration.
http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1990/jan/M9010270.html

  
 eMedicine - Kearns-Sayre Syndrome : Article by Ewa Posner, MD
Andrews RM, Griffiths PG, Chinnery PF, Turnbull DM: Evaluation of bupivacaine-induced muscle regeneration in the treatment of ptosis in patients with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia and Kearns-Sayre syndrome.
Background: Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS) is characterized by a triad of features including (1) onset in persons younger than 20 years; (2) chronic, progressive, external ophthalmoplegia; and (3) pigmentary degeneration of the retina.
Synonyms and related keywords: KSS, ophthalmoplegia-plus syndrome, oculocraniosomatic syndrome, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia and myopathy, CPEO, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia with ragged red fibers, mitochondrial cytopathy, ophthalmoplegia, pigmentary degeneration of the retina, cardiomyopathy, progressive ophthalmoplegia
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2763.htm

  
 Kearns-Sayre syndrome (www.whonamedit.com)
External ophthalmoplegia-retinitis pigmentosa-heart block syndrome, heart block-retinitis pigmentosa-ophthalmoplegia syndrome, oculocraniosomatic disease, oculo-cranio-somatic neuromuscular disease, oculopharingeal muscular dystrophy, ophthalmoplegia-pigmentary retinal degeneration-cardiomyopathy syndrome, ophthalmoplegia, ophthalmoplegia-retinal degeneration syndrome, and ophthalmoplegic retinal degeneration syndrome.
Syndrome characterised by unilateral or bilateral progressive weakness of muscles of eyelids, up to severe ptosis, pigmentary degeneration of retina, cardiomegaly/cardiomyopathy, and heart failure.
This syndrome has also been designated as the Kearns-Sayre-Daroff syndrome, because Daroff was the first to describe the cerebral spongiform state.
http://www.whonamedit.com/synd.cfm/1884.html

  
 Characterisation of repeat and palindrome elements in patients harbouring single deletions of mitochondrial DNA -- ...
Spontaneous Kearns-Sayre/chronic external ophthalmoplegia plus syndrome associated with mtDNA deletion: A slip-replication model and matabolic therapy.
fall into two categories: chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia
Abbreviations: CPEO, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia; KSS, Kearns-Sayre syndrome; mtDNA, mitochondrial DNA; PCR, polymerase chain reaction
http://jmg.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/40/7/e86

  
 Kearns-Sayre syndrome
Characteristics - progressive ophthalmoplegia, pigmentary degeneration of the retina, ataxia, myopathy, cardiac conduction defect.
Inherited disorder (autosomal dominant with onset before age 15).
http://www.5mcc.com/Assets/SUMMARY/TP0500.html

  
 Basic Summary for Progressive external ophthalmoplegia - WrongDiagnosis.com
Class of Condition for Progressive external ophthalmoplegia: genetic mitochondrial
Parent types of Progressive external ophthalmoplegia: Mitochondrial diseases, Eye conditions
Causes of Progressive external ophthalmoplegia: see causes of Progressive external ophthalmoplegia
http://wrongdiagnosis.com/p/progressive_external_ophthalmoplegia/basics.htm

  
 Energy Citations Database (ECD) - Energy and Energy-Related Bibliographic Citations
A 26-year-old man developed transient bilateral internuclear ophthalmoplegia with exotropia after cranial irradiation and intrathecal administration of methotrexate for lymphoma.^Resolution of the ophthalmoplegia and the decrease in abnormally high levels of cerebrospinal fluid myelin basic protein after discontinuation of intrathecal medication suggested demyelination from chemotherapy and irradiation.
Availability information may be found in the Availability, Publisher, Research Organization, Resource Relation and/or Author (affiliation information) fields and/or via the "Full-text Availability" link.
For a journal article, please see the Resource Relation field.
http://www.osti.gov/energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=5337896

  
 Penn State Faculty Research Expertise Database (FRED)
A degenerative disease of the central nervous system characterized by balance difficulties; OCULAR MOTILITY DISORDERS (supranuclear ophthalmoplegia); DYSARTHRIA; swallowing difficulties; and axial DYSTONIA.
U.S. National Library of Medicine is the creator, maintainer, and provider of all MeSH 2004 data
http://fred.hmc.psu.edu/ds/retrieve/fred/meshdescriptor/D013494

  
 Myopathy + EOM
Hereditary inclusion body myopathy with Joint Contractures and Ophthalmoplegia (IBM3)
http://www.neuro.wustl.edu/neuromuscular/musdist/peeom.html

  
 Congenital Weakness
CMD with Adducted Thumbs, Ophthalmoplegia and Mental retardation
Dystrophic: Varied fiber size; Increased endomysial connective tissue
http://www.neuro.wustl.edu/neuromuscular/syncm.html

  
 Merriam-Webster Online
ophthalmoplegia is one of more than 1,000,000 entries available at Merriam-WebsterUnabridged.com.
For More Information on "ophthalmoplegia" go to Britannica.com
Get the Top 10 Search Results for "ophthalmoplegia"
http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=ophthalmoplegia

  
 Supraoptic Vertical Ophthalmoplegia news and information
Oncology see Cancer Online Publications Ophthalmology Ophthalmoplegia, Supraoptic Vertical see Niemann-Pick Disease Opiates Opisthorchis Infection Opsoclonus...
lipoid histiocytosis (classical phosphatide) Neuronal Cholesterol Lipidosis NPD Ophthalmoplegia, Supraoptic Vertical Sphingomyelinase deficiency Sphingomyelin/cholesterol lipidosis Sphingomyelin lipidosis...
otitis media Suppurative pleuritis see Empyema, pleural Supranuclear ocular palsy Supraoptic vertical ophthalmoplegia see Niemann-Pick Disease, Type C Suprasellar cyst (benign) see Rathke cleft cysts...
http://www.hotnews360.com/Supraoptic-Vertical-Ophthalmoplegia-news.html

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