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| | Morphology (linguistics) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Morphology is a subdiscipline of linguistics that studies word structure. | | | According to this typology, some languages are isolating, and have little or no morphology; others are agglutinative, and their words tend to have lots of easily-separable morphemes; while yet others are fusional, because their inflectional morphemes are said to be "fused" together. | | | However, examined against the light of the three general models of morphology described above, it is also clear that the classification is very much biased towards a morpheme-based conception of morphology. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphology_(linguistics)
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| | Morphology (linguistics) Info - Encyclopedia WikiWhat.com |
| | Morphology as a subdiscipline of linguistics studies word structure. | | | A contemporary morphologist would call this a "morpheme-based" theory; alternatives are lexeme-based morphology and word-based morphology. | | | For expository purposes, this article will describe the phenomena in terms of fairly traditional one: treating words as combinations of discrete meaningful units (morphemes) put together by concatenation. |
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http://wikiwhat.com/encyclopedia/m/mo/morphology__linguistics_.html
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| | Computational Morphology |
| | Morphology, on the other hand, is concerned with the inner structure of „words". | | | Two-level morphology is a an attempt to overcome these problems. | | | Up to now we have only described the rule part of two-level morphology which is responsible for taking care of morphonological phenomena. |
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http://www.ai.univie.ac.at/~harald/handbook.html
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| | American Zoologist: Comparative morphology of tube feet among the asteroidea: Phylogenetic implications |
| | These studies suggested that tube-foot morphologies might be more diverse than previously thought, which emphasizes the need for the examination of tube-foot morphology on a broad scale, with possible phylogenetic implications. | | | The results of our study demonstrate that the current tube-foot morphology model needs to be reconsidered, as there is considerably greater variation than was previously believed to be the case. | | | Moreover, we conclude that while tube-foot morphologies show consistent similarities within orders, tube-foot morphology is less appropriate as a taxonomic character below this level. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3746/is_200006/ai_n8898973
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| | morphology -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | The morphology of verbal focus has attracted the most attention in Austronesian studies, but other areas of morphology are also of interest. | | | One such area is that of Ca-reduplication, a pattern of derivation in which the first consonant and vowel (stereotypically an *a) are repeated. | | | The term anatomy also refers to the study of biological structure but usually suggests study of the details… |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9110577
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| | Distributed Morphology |
| | part of 'lexical' phonology in the theory of Lexical Phonology and Morphology (Kiparsky 1982 et seq.). | | | Nevertheless, because of 'Syntactic Hierarchical Structure all the Way Down', operations within Morphology still manipulate what are essentially syntactic structural relations. | | | Moreover, given that some independent grounds might in this way divide suppletive from Readjustment-driven allomorphy, a theory of the range of possible Readjustment processes becomes more feasible. |
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http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~rnoyer/dm
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| | morphology |
| | Field morphology is the study of soil morphological features in the field by thorough observation, description and interpretation. | | | Field morphology starts with an in situ examination of a soil profile. | | | Observations may be refined with the aid of a hand lens. |
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http://grunwald.ifas.ufl.edu/Nat_resources/morphology/morphology.htm
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| | Swiss German Morphology and Lexicon |
| | As far as morphology is concerned, Schwyzertütsch presents some very interesting problems and phenomena; most of these appear in the Zürittüütsch dialect that Keller describes. | | | Keller divides the verbs in his dialects up into three main categories, based mostly off of the way in which they form their past participle (although this classification does not correspond precisely to the traditional categorization of NHG verbs). | | | By far the most detailed and interesting feature of Schwyzertütsch morphology is the verbal structures it uses. |
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http://www.nthuleen.com/papers/130paper2.html
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| | Realizational Morphology |
| | Modern theories of morphology such as Realizational Morphology are not based on that flawed assumption. | | | It argues against morpheme-based approaches and presents a feature-based theory of lexical forms and a set of rules of exponence and referral for projecting combination of features onto surface forms. | | | Am I right in thinking that your approach is totally incompatible with modern, feature-based, realizational theories such as Stump's. |
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http://www.stanford.edu/~laurik/fsmbook/faq/RealizationalMorphology.html
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| | Morphology - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch |
| | *Morphology occasionally means the technique of Morphological Analysis which is used to explore potential solutions to technical problems. | | | *In linguistics, morphology is the study of the structure of word forms. | | | *In digital image processing, morphology is a collection of techniques based on mathematical morphology, a theoretical model based on Lattice theory. |
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http://encyclopedia.worldsearch.com/morphology.htm
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| | Morphology |
| | Likewise, morphology today may study the 'changes in things' (over time) or the 'nature' of things, but it does not necessarily study the originations of things (in time) naturally, mechanically or even spiritually. | | | - Morphology as basic 'change through time,' demonstrates dynamic formal effects of individual, structural, institutional and broader social-psychological changes | | | Today 'morphology' is not primarily or only a biological metaphor, but relevant for several other natural and social sciences and even in music and the arts; morphology is also used in linguistics and evolutionary philosophy. |
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http://www.iscid.org/encyclopedia/Morphology
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| | Distributed Morphology Bibliography |
| | On Fission and Impoverishment in the verbal morphology of the dialect of Livinallongo. | | | 'Lexical phonology and morphology.' In Linguistics in the Morning Calm, vol. | | | 'Impoverishment theory and morphosyntactic markedness.' In Morphology and its relation to phonology and syntax, ed. |
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http://www.ling.upenn.edu/~rnoyer/dm/bib.html
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| | Amazon.com: Books: Morphology (Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics) 2nd Edition |
| | Unlike other introductory morphology textbooks, it places little emphasis on the latest theories of the month, focusing instead on the major problems faced in describing systematically the structure of words in various languages. | | | Yet at the same time, the book has historically played an important role in the development of morphology in the US during the last 30 years, by articulating the basics of the Word-and-Paradigm approach to morphology as an alternative to the traditional structuralist dichotomy (Item-and-Arrangement vs. Item-and-Process). | | | As in the first edition, the theoretical discussion is eclectic and critical: its scope ranges from the ancient grammarians to the work of Chomsky and his followers, the disintegration of the classical Chomskyan scheme, and the renewed standing of morphology and historical linguistics in recent years. |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0521422566?v=glance
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| | SIL Bibliography: Morphology |
| | "The syllable structure and aspect morphology of Isthmus Zapotec." | | | Glover, Warren W. Review of: Aspect, mood, and time in Belhare: studies in the semantics-pragmatics interface of a Himalayan language, by Balthasar Bickel. | | | Olson, Kenneth S. The phonology and morphology of Mono. |
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http://www.ethnologue.com/show_subject.asp?code=MOR
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| | LING 101: Morphology |
| | The same concept can arise in morphology, although in this case the choice is made difficult by the clean cut between obstruents and sonorants. | | | Inflectional morphemes do not change the "core" meaning of the word. | | | Morphology that interacts with syntax (sentence structure) is called INFLECTIONAL MORPHOLOGY Some examples are: |
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http://www.ling.udel.edu/idsardi/101/notes/morphology.html
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| | MORPHOLOGY - LoveToKnow Article on MORPHOLOGY |
| | In Caruss System of Animal Morphology (1853) another theory was propounded, but the problem then seems to have fallen into abeyance until 1865, when it formed the subject of a prolonged and fruitful discussion in the Principles of Biology. | | | Individuality.Probably no subject in the whole range of biology has been more extensively discussed than that of the nature of organic individuality. | | | Braun (1853), in which, as Sachs has clearly pointed out, the illegitimate combination of Naturphilosophie with inductive morphology reaches its extreme. |
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http://10.1911encyclopedia.org/M/MO/MORPHOLOGY.htm
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| | Anatomy (from morphology) -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | It should not be inferred however, that even the human body, which has been extensively studied, has been so completely explored that nothing remains to be discovered. | | | scientific study of fishes, including, as is usual with a science that is concerned with a large group of organisms, a number of specialized subdisciplines: e.g., taxonomy, anatomy (or morphology), behavioral science (ethology), ecology, and physiology. | | | The best known aspect of morphology, usually called anatomy, is the study of gross structure, or form, of organs and organisms. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-48675?tocId=48675
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| | SICB Careers - Vertebrate Morphology |
| | Put another way, there is a theme of understanding the biodiversity of form from various points of view. | | | Biologists in vertebrate morphology focus on the biology of form and structure; their perspectives include evolutionary, functional and developmental aspects. | | | They include biomechanics, the application of mechanical principles to the structure of organization. |
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http://www.sicb.org/careers/vertebrate.php3
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| | LMBM: An Overview |
| | Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology (LMBM) is a variant of what Aronoff (1994) refers to as a 'lexeme-base' morphological theory. | | | Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology is a complete set of lexeme-based morphological theories and hypotheses including the following: | | | The assumption of sign base morphology (Saussure 1916), results from the fact that the default procedure for the MS (spelling) component is to realize features in the order in which it encounters them. |
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http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/rbeard/homepage.html
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| | Sperm Morphology |
| | The World Health Organization says good quality semen should contain 60 percent normal sperm morphology. | | | Morphology refers to the shape and structure of the sperm. | | | Is this something you are born with, or does it have to do with a healthy diet or cigarette smoking? |
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http://health.ivillage.com/infertility/infertmen/0,,677s,00.html?...
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| | Learning Image Morphology |
| | Mathematical Morphology for image processing consists of applying basic set operations to an image. | | | Mathematical Morphology is based upon Minkowski operators and DeMorgan's (complement modulo 2) laws. | | | The modification for Minkowski subtraction is is similar to that for Minkowski Addition except that the lesser of the two compared values is written to the output image. |
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http://cobb.ee.psu.edu/users/greg/morphology.html
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| | Morphology |
| | A substantial treatment of Tense and Aspect by Basque with a short bibliography by Martin Haase. | | | The focus was on the foundations of linguistics -- morphology in this case. | | | These finite-state analyzers have been compiled using two-level morphology rules. |
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http://angli02.kgw.tu-berlin.de/call/webofdic/morph.html
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| | Theory of Matrix Morphology |
| | Binary matrix morphology is extended to gray-scale matrix morphology using a traditional development. | | | The current concept of mathematical morphology (called scalar morphology here) is extended to a matrix morphology formalism. | | | A formal definition of matrix morphology on binary images is followed by a complete pictorial example of a nontrivial application. |
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http://csdl2.computer.org/persagen/DLAbsToc.jsp?resourcePath=/dl/trans/tp/&toc=comp/trans/tp/1992/06/i6toc.xml&DOI=10.1109/34.141554
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| | Wiley Anatomy Web Site - Journal of Morphology |
| | With the advent of a wide range of diagnostic tools and the recently undreamed of research avenues now available to morphologists, we are experiencing a world-wide explosion of interest and activity in the field of morphological science. | | | The Journal of Morphology welcomes articles of original research in cytology, protozoology, embryology, and general morphology. | | | As members of this worldwide community of morphologists, you can be assured that, following the dictum "Present the Science," we will help you to present your most important, most lasting work in depth and in detail in the Journal of Morphology. |
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http://www.wiley.com/legacy/products/subject/life/anatomy/anat_jmor.html
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| | Morphology Resources |
| | Hypercard stacks you can download for practice with morphology problems. | | | Most of these puzzles are essentially morphology problems. | | | A collection of essays on morphology as well as several practice morphology problems. |
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http://www.utexas.edu/courses/linguistics/resources/morphology
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| | A Technique Based on Wavelet and Morphology Transform to Recognize the Cancer Cell in Pleural Effusion |
| | International Workshop on Medical Imaging and Augmented Reality (MIAR '01) p. | | | According to features of cancer cell in morphology and structure, the responding presentations in wavelet analysis and morphology are discussed. | | | Abstract: This paper analyzes the cause of cells fallen off into pleural effusion, and its effect on diagnosis of lung cancer. |
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http://csdl2.computer.org/persagen/DLAbsToc.jsp?resourcePath=/dl/proceedings/&toc=comp/proceedings/miar/2001/1113/00/1113toc.xml&DOI=10.1109/MIAR.2001.930286
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| | Semen Analysis & Sperm Morphology |
| | Poor morphology is one of the least predictable numbers in the semen analysis. | | | Common causes of abnormal morphology include varicocele, drugs, heat, infrequent ejaculation, infection and smoking. | | | The other, known as Kruger morphology, involves a more in-depth description of what determines a "normal-appearing" sperm. |
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http://health.ivillage.com/infertility/infertmen/0,,hd,00.html
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| | Morphology |
| | Each specimen would be coded with the appropriate topography and morphology but in (b) the behavior would be /6 (metastatic), indicating that the associated topography code is not the site of origin. | | | The morphology code records the type of cell that has become neoplastic and its biologic activity; in other words, it records the kind of tumor that has developed and how it behaves. | | | On the other hand, the cancer registrar would report only (b) -- the primary site and morphology with a behavior code/3. |
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http://training.seer.cancer.gov/module_coding_primary/unit04_guidelines08_morphology.html
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| | Morphology Digest |
| | The Morphology Digest was founded by Henk Heijmans in 1993. |
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http://www.cwi.nl/projects/morphology
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| | Functional Morphology |
| | - application of mechanical principles to the study of functional morphology | | | • example: functional morphology of mussels -- two living forms with very different life orientations; apply the position of muscle scars and byssal thread regions to fossil forms | | | • example: use of modern Nautilus to infer functional morphology of extinct ammonites; both have homologous features |
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http://www.mnstate.edu/leonard/G416function.html
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| | Frog Morphology & Physiology |
| | Questions to test your understanding of frog morphology and physiology | | | Questions designed to test your understanding of frog morphology and physiology. | | | Effects on Heart—(streaming QuickTime® movie clips) shows the application of epinephrine and acetylcholine to the frog heart and allows you to collect data to understand the effects of these neurotransmitters. |
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http://biog-101-104.bio.cornell.edu/Biog101_104/tutorials/frog.html
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| | Keith Price Bibliography Morphology |
| | Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Image Processing, | | | Mathematical Morphology and its Applications to Image and Signal Processing, | | | Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Image and Signal Processing, |
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http://iris.usc.edu/Vision-Notes/bibliography/compute44.html
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| | Learn more about Morphology in the online encyclopedia. |
| | In linguistics, morphology describes the structure of word forms. | | | In biology, morphology refers to the form or shape or an organism or part thereof.\n | | | Hint: Play with putting spaces before and after your words to see the different results you get. |
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http://www.onlineencyclopedia.org/m/mo/morphology.html
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| | LNGN 310: Morphology |
| | There is no make-up for the morphology project. | | | (Nov. 17) Morphology Project: Working with a Morpheme Analyzer* | | | Class participation (in-class discussion, performance and activities) is included in the evaluation of the student’s course work. |
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http://www.chss.montclair.edu/linguistics/lingpage/faculty/wei/f00/lw310_f00.htm
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| | Morphology |
| | Persian morphology is an affixal system consisting mainly of suffixes and a few prefixes. | | | The verbal inflectional system is quite regular and can be obtained by the combination of prefixes, stems, inflections and auxiliaries. | | | The following sections describe the nominal and verbal morphology of Persian. |
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http://crl.nmsu.edu/Research/Projects/shiraz/morph.html
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| | Distributed Morphology |
| | Unlike a large number of conventional theories in morphology and computational linguistics, which maintain a dependence on the presence of a lexicon, Distributed Morphology has no need for such a device. | | | Many conventional (lexicalist) theories claim that a significant amount of what is regarded as "syntax" is actually performed in the lexicon; the lexicon logically precedes the application of any strict syntactic rules and transformations. | | | However, Distributed Morphology claims that processes that affect morphology are not localized to the lexicon; instead, these morphological rules are distributed throughout the grammar. |
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http://www.qucis.queensu.ca/home/cisc481/po.html
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| | Finite State Morphology |
| | The lexc and xfst applications are widely tested, having been used commercially by Xerox and its partners, and in research by over 80 licensees. | | | Finite-state morphology assumes that both the word-formation rules (morphotactics) and the morpho-phonological alternation rules can be modeled as finite-state machines. | | | When morphemes are combined together into new words, they often display alternations in their pronunciation or spelling, as when swim+ing becomes swimming, take+ing becomes taking and die+ing becomes dying. |
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http://cslipublications.stanford.edu/site/1575864347.html
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| | Author's Bibliography |
| | Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology, a General Theory of Inflection and Word Formation. | | | 'Neurological Evidence for Lexeme/morpheme-based Morphology.' Acta Linguistica Academia Scientiarum Hungarica, 36. | | | 'Zero Morphology in a Lexeme-Morpheme Base Model of Morphology.' University of Delaware, May, 1989. |
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http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/rbeard/vitae.html
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| | ZEROGcs - MORPHOLOGY |
| | Morphology should please anyone who's into realistic-sounding analogue synths or evolving textures, and even if you already have Spectrasonics' Atmosphere, it offers a different take on the genre. | | | Morphology Demo 1 - Section 1 - Monolith (mp3). | | | Morphology Demo 1 - Section 2 - Sequenzer (mp3). |
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http://www.zero-g.co.uk/index.cfm?articleid=787
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| | morphology |
| | to gain an insight into the morphology of our political system. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/morphology
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| | n m c : gallery: in the spotlight: The Digital Morphology Library |
| | Digital Morphology, part of the National Science Foundation Digital Libraries Initiative, develops and serves unique 2D and 3D visualizations of the internal and external structure of living and extinct vertebrates, and a growing number of invertebrates. | | | One of the project's major goals is to develop and implement new software for transforming CT and other tomographic data into novel and informative 3D visualizations of complex biological objects. | | | The project is an outgrowth of The University of Texas Digital Morphology Group, an informal association of students, researchers and educators from many different universities that collaborate to develop useful new digital tools, and to exploit digital technologies. |
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http://www.nmc.org/gallery/spotlight/2002/spotlight_03_25.shtml
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| | LMBM: Table of Contents |
| | Lexeme-Morpheme Base Morphology (LMBM) is known for its rigorous distinction of lexemes and grammatical morphemes. | | | The theory is formally described in Lexeme - Morpheme Base Morphology, Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1995. | | | In this document you may click 'Outline of the Theory' below to begin a short overview of the Separation Hypothesis, or click any of the subsections to move directly to a specific topic, including general topics outside LMBM but related to the study of morphology. |
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http://www.facstaff.bucknell.edu/rbeard
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| | Morphology |
| | They process objects in the input image based on characteristics of its shape, which are encoded in the structuring element. | | | Usually, the structuring element is sized 3×3 and has its origin at the center pixel. | | | The mathematical details are explained in Mathematical Morphology. |
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http://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/rbf/HIPR2/morops.htm
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| | Functional Morphology: Swedish |
| | Otakar Smrz presented Functional Morphology at LDC (University of Pennsylvania) and produced some interesting | | | Functional Morphology is a toolkit for morphology development. | | | A large part of the lexicon has been automatically extracted, and the quality may vary.) |
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http://www.cs.chalmers.se/~markus/FM
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| | Group Invariance in Mathematical Morphology (ResearchIndex) |
| | 557 Image Analysis and Mathematical Morphology (context) - Serra - 1982 | | | We present an overview, starting with set mappings such as dilations, erosions, openings and closings, which are invariant under the group of Euclidean translations. | | | 3 Mathematical morphology for structures without translation s.. |
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http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/688818.html
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| | Digital Morphology at the University of Texas |
| | The origin of the domestic dog, Canis familiaris, has been a source of confusion and controversy for many years. | | | This study utilizes CT scanning and computer reconstruction to test conflicting interpretations of morphology and confirmed it as a derived snake allied with boas and pythons. | | | Pachyrhachis has recently been at the center of a debate on the origins and relationships of snakes, specifically whether Pachyrhachis is the sister taxon to all other snakes, or alternatively, a relatively advanced snake allied with boids and pythonids. |
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http://digimorph.org/index.phtml
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| | Electron Micrograph Images |
| | Additional characterization is supplied by the type and nature of the genomic nucleic acid. | | | virion morphology, structure and dimensions, and presence or absence of an envelope. | | | Historically, properties used most often in classification derive from electron microscopic examination e.g. |
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http://web.uct.ac.za/depts/mmi/stannard/emimages.html
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