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| | Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine: Low back pain |
 | | Low back pain at night that is not relieved by lying down may be caused by a tumor in the cauda equina (the roots of the spinal nerves controlling sensation in and movement of the legs), or a cancer that has spread to the spine from the prostate, breasts, or lungs. |  | | Low back pain is often accompanied by sciatica, which is pain that involves the sciatic nerve and is felt in the lower back, the buttocks, and the backs of the thighs. |  | | Acute back pain is treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ibuprofen, muscle relaxants, or aspirin. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_g2601/is_0008/ai_2601000840
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| | Medinfo: Low back pain |
 | | Back pain may be combined with pain into the leg, travelling down below the knee, this is otherwise known as sciatica, because the main nerve to the leg (the sciatic nerve) is being irritated by pressure on it. |  | | The pain may force you to rest, but this is a result of the pain, and not a good treatment for back pain. |  | | There are various other symptoms which may go with back pain, some of which suggest problems other than back problems, and some of which point to the need for more urgent action by you and your doctor. |
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http://www.medinfo.co.uk/conditions/lowbackpain.html
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| | Low Back Pain |
 | | The eleven bones of the low back area consist of the lumbar spine (which are the last five vertebrae, or moveable segments, of the spine), the sacrum and tailbone (the bony area between the buttocks), the pelvis and, to a certain extent, the hips (femurs). |  | | The locking itself may be painful or may lead to compensations, such as tight muscles, improper body mechanics, irritation of the structures adjacent to the locking. |  | | There is a lower incidence of back pain in agrarian cultures in which people regularly assume a "squat" position, thus flattening the lumbar spine. |
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http://members.aol.com/JSeaton/lowback.html
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| | NeurosurgeryToday.org What is Neurosurgery Patient Education Materials low back pain |
 | | In the vast majority of cases back pain is caused by the irritation of a nerve root near the spine, not by problems with the muscles, ligament or bone. |  | | More serious cases of back pain are treated with anti-inflammatory medication, physical therapy and muscle relaxants. |  | | Low back pain is widespread in our society, but the good news is that in most instances the pain ends within a few days. |
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http://www.neurosurgerytoday.org/what/patient_e/low.asp
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| | Low Back Pain |
 | | Back pain is one of the costliest forms of time loss from work. |  | | That is one of the reasons this type of low back pain does not respond to stretching and exercise alone and often requires chiropractic adjustments to releive the pain. |  | | This may cause low back pain or even pain which is felt in the back of the thigh. |
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http://www.spinalhealth.net/lbp.html
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| | Low back pain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Low back pain can be either an acute or chronic disabling condition. |  | | Research - Acupuncture improves lower back pain compared with no treatment. |  | | It will affect most people at some stage in their life and accounts for more sick leave taken than any other single condition. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low_back_pain
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| | Low Back Pain |
 | | Patients with subacute low-back pain were shown to benefit from massage therapy, as regulated by the College of Massage Therapists of Ontario and delivered by experienced massage therapists. |  | | This study compared the effectiveness of comprehensive massage therapy, 2 separate components of massage therapy (soft-tissue manipulation and remedial exercise with posture education) and a placebo of sham laser therapy for the treatment of subacute low-back pain. |  | | Self reported levels of function and pain (intensity and quality) improved the most for patients with subacute low back pain who had comprehensive massage therapy administered by experienced massage therapists. |
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http://www.mtio.org/SubacuteLBP.htm
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| | Low Back Pain Fact Sheet: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) |
 | | Other studies are comparing different health care approaches to the management of acute low back pain (standard care versus chiropractic, acupuncture, or massage therapy). |  | | Back pain is the second most common neurological ailment in the United States — only headache is more common. |  | | Occasionally, pain felt in one part of the body may “radiate” from a disorder or injury elsewhere in the body. |
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http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/backpain/detail_backpain.htm
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| | MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Back pain - low |
 | | Pain felt in your lower back may come from the spine, muscles, nerves, or other structures in that region. |  | | Low back pain may be acute (short-term), lasting less than one month, or chronic (long-term, continuous, ongoing), lasting longer than three months. |  | | Low back pain from any cause usually involves spasms of the large, supportive muscles alongside the spine. |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003108.htm
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| | Low Back Pain: Ultrasound Retraining Home |
 | | Pain spreading into the legs may not necessarily be due to pinching or irritation of nerves, but may come from deeper structures in the back that tend to produce a deep, dull aching type of pain spreading elsewhere. |  | | The low back pain sufferer then loses their spinal corset (stability muscles) and hence the joints and discs of the back are no longer protected, exposing the spine to trauma. |  | | The first time someone has an incident of low back pain, the onset timing of the deepest abdominal muscle (the transversus abdominis) is delayed. |
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http://www.lowbackpain.com.au
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| | Pain Medicine & Palliative Care: Pain Medicine |
 | | Treatment for chronic low back pain may last from a few weeks to several months, and usually takes a multimodality approach, in which several different therapies (drug, physical, interventional, complementary, psychological) are used in combination with one another. |  | | In some cases, people with chronic low back pain are found to have distinct pain syndromes, including arthritis, myofascial pain with muscle spasm, degenerative joint disease and radiculopathic pain (pinched nerve). |  | | Diagnosis of chronic low back pain, as well as of its many related syndromes, relies heavily on a thorough physical examination and blood work-up, a complete medical and psychosocial history, and a description of the pain, including its location and how it started. |
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http://www.stoppain.org/pain_medicine/content/chronicpain/lowbackpain.asp
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| | Low Back Pain |
 | | Referral to physical therapy for acute pain therapy, to include ultrasound, short wave, TENS, electro-acupuncture, traction, and manipulation. |  | | History to determine the type of mechanical etiology should include the onset of pain, pattern of previous episodes of pain, and limitation of activity caused by pain. |  | | Hall H. Examination of the patient with low back pain. |
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http://www.sh.lsuhsc.edu/fammed/OutpatientManual/LowBackPain.htm
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| | Low Back Pain: Tips on Pain Relief and Prevention -- familydoctor.org |
 | | Many things can cause low back injuries--muscle strain or spasm, sprains of ligaments (which attach bone to bone), joint problems or a "slipped disk." The most common cause is using your back muscles in activities you're not used to, like lifting heavy furniture or doing yard work. |  | | This may mean losing weight (because being overweight can make back pain worse), getting your muscles in better shape, and improving your posture when you're sitting, standing and sleeping. |  | | Your pain is so intense you can't move around. |
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http://familydoctor.org/117.xml
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| | eMedicine - Mechanical Low Back Pain : Article by Everett C Hills, MS, MD |
 | | After determining that there is no life-threatening cause for the mechanical LBP (eg, tumor on the spine, fracture of the axial spine), consideration should be made of transferring the patient to an appropriate outpatient care facility or to an inpatient rehabilitation unit for pain management, reconditioning of muscles, and preventive treatment. |  | | Substance P (pain) is present in afferent neurons, including the DRG, and is released in response to noxious stimuli, such as vibration and mechanical compression of the nerve. |  | | The patient presents with pain in the low back region and generally places his or her whole hand against the skin to indicate a regional presence, rather than indicating one location. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/pmr/topic73.htm
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| | Low back pain |
 | | Early aggressive treatment of pain may prevent peripherally induced CNS changes that may intensify or prolong pain. |  | | Extension, with lateral flexion or rotation toward the painful side, may increase the pain. |  | | Older patient with new onset of back pain |
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http://www.neuroland.com/spine/lbp.htm
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| | Lower back pain information, the anatomy and function of the low back, and causes of lower back pain |
 | | Important structures of the low back that can be related to symptoms there include the bony lumbar spine (vertebrae), discs between the vertebrae, ligaments around the spine and discs, spinal cord and nerves, muscles of the low back, internal organs of the pelvis and abdomen, and the skin covering the lumbar area. |  | | The first step to understanding the various causes of low back pain is learning about the normal design (anatomy) of the tissues of this area. |  | | Many muscle groups which are responsible for flexing, extending, and rotating the waist, as well as moving the lower extremities, attach to the lumbar spine through tendon insertions. |
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http://www.medicinenet.com/low_back_pain/article.htm
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| | Acute Low Back Pain |
 | | Scientific studies have shown that facet blocks (local anesthetic injections into the small joints in the back of the spine) and rhizotomies (insertion into the spine of a probe that cuts or destroys the nerve that carries the pain) are not effective. |  | | The amount of pain relief and the speed of return to activities are similar with narcotics and non-narcotics. |  | | Acute LBP is pain that has been present for three months or less. |
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http://www.quackwatch.org/03HealthPromotion/lbp.html
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| | AAPM&R - Overview of Low Back Pain |
 | | With myofascial back pain, the patient can become sore in different parts of the body like the back and legs. |  | | These are very broad and general approaches to the treatment of low back pain. |  | | Information is readily available on the way to stop back pain. |
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http://www.aapmr.org/condtreat/pain/ovrbackpain.htm
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| | Low Back Pain |
 | | The value of "back school" for treatment of patients with low back pain has not been convincingly demonstrated. |  | | Population characteristics: asymptomatic patients with or without prior acute back pain; patients with a history of chronic back pain were excluded |  | | Population characteristics: Patients with acute or chronic low back pain |
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http://www.montana.edu/wwwebm/LowBackPain.htm
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| | Low back pain -- Speed 328 (7448): 1119 -- BMJ |
 | | Pain can also be referred from the lumbar spine. |  | | The first aim of evaluation of patients with back pain is to |  | | Low back pain affects more than 70% of the population in developed |
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http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/328/7448/1119
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| | pain, low back pain, back pain, kraus, houston, best doctors, west houston, katy, river oaks, texas, neurosurgeon, ... |
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http://www.lowback-pain.com
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| | AAPM&R - Low Back Pain |
 | | Back pain is the second leading cause of work absenteeism. |  | | Low back pain is the most common form of physical disability. |  | | An estimated 80 percent of all Americans will suffer from back pain at some point in their lives. |
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http://www.aapmr.org/condtreat/pain/lowback.htm
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