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| | Lateral Line Physiology and Anatomy |
 | | Although auditory and lateral line pathways in the central nervous system are separate, they are largely parallel and share many of the same organizational features, suggesting that the two systems have developed and evolved in close association with each other and may share common principles of operation. | | | Anatomical studies have involved three separate approaches and goals, one of which has been to use histological staining and cross-sectioning techniques to identify the location of electrodes used in neurophysiological experiments on brain cells. | | | A third approach involves histological staining and tract-tracing techniques to describe the cytoarchitecture and interconnections of processing centers (nuclei) in the brain. |
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http://www.parmly.luc.edu/parmly/lat_line_phys_anat.html
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| | Lateral Line Behavior |
| | Thus, it is possible to drive the behavior with mechanosensory cues alone, to use the same controllable stimulus source in both physiological and behavioral experiments, and to use a set of dipole field equations for characterizing the stimulus field and for modeling stimulation patterns along lateral line canal neuromasts (see the computational modeling demo). | | | In this demo, you will see a short video clip of a single prey capture sequence and the corresponding changes in modeled stimulation patterns to different lateral line canals on the head and body of the sculpin as it approaches the artificial prey. | | | Lateral Line Imaging During Prey Capture Behavior by Lake Michigan Mottled Sculpin |
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http://caspar.bgsu.edu/~latline/lat_line_behav_demo.html
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| | Lateral line - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Experiments with pollack have shown that the lateral line is also an key enabler for schooling behavior. | | | Additional neuromasts may appear individually at various locations on the body surface. | | | The hair cells in the lateral line are similar to the hair cells inside the vertebrate inner ear, indicating that the lateral line and the inner ear share a common origin. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lateral_line
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| | Lateral Line Behavior |
| | Pharmacological or mechanical blocking of the lateral line system results in a complete disappearance of the orientation and subsequent approach and strike behavior, indicating that the lateral line system is extremely important in helping these fish locate nearby vibratory sources. | | | In addition to these experiments, graduate students in the Biology Department are conducting similar studies on the ability of muskie, a highly visual predator, to localize live minnow as its prey. | | | Studies on both sculpin and muskie involve selective elimination of the lateral line and visual systems to partition out the role of the lateral line system in feeding and prey localization. |
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http://www.parmly.luc.edu/parmly/lat_line_behav.html
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| | Predatory catfish use lateral line for wake-tracking Practical Fishkeeping magazine |
| | Predatory catfishes use their sensitive lateral line sensory system for tracking the wake caused by prey as they swim after dark, says a new study. | | | Pohlmann, Atema and Breithaupt have previously shown experimentally that noctural piscivorous cats can track the wake of prey fish and use past locations to detect the present position of their prey. | | | By deactivating either the lateral line system or the sense of taste on the barbels, the scientists should be able to work out which of the two senses were most important in prey tracking. |
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http://www.practicalfishkeeping.co.uk/pfk/pages/item.php?news=394
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| | Rat-L-Trap® Technology-The Lateral Line. |
| | Our research tells us fish examine prey with other senses, but a close-up check with the lateral line seems to be one of the final triggers to strike. | | | This process is very similar to how the inner ear collects and interprets sound waves. | | | From a fisherman’s perspective, perhaps a fish& most important use of the lateral line is inspecting food before eating or rejecting it. |
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http://www.rat-l-trap.com/tech_lateral.php
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| | Fly Fishing West Georgia & Beyond - Bead Rattle Fly |
| | The lateral line consists of sensitive nerve endings contained in a row of tiny. | | | Although they do not have external ears as mammals do, fish also have a good sense of hearing. | | | Besides sight, smell, and other senses that most vertebrates possess fish have a lateral-line sensory system by which they detect vibrations and changes in water pressure. |
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http://www.flyfishga.com/bead_rattle/bead-rattle.htm
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| | City of Crestwood, MO Sewer Lateral Program Sewer Lateral Policy |
| | There are sinkholes or other visual evidence in the resident’s yard, which indicate, based upon City staff experience or an MSD dye test, that the lateral sewer line may be broken. | | | The City is not responsible for any damage to underground sprinkler systems, invisible dog fences, landscaping or any other damage caused by the performance of the contractor. | | | Due to the often complex nature of landscaping and other property improvements it would be impossible to restore all of these to their initial state directly after the completion of the project. |
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http://www.ci.crestwood.mo.us/SewerLateral/policy.aspx
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| | MSN Encarta - Multimedia - Lateral Line |
| | The branching lateral nerve connects these sensory organs to the fish’s brain, transmitting information about the flow of surrounding water and the movements of other organisms. | | | Moving through the canal, the vibrations stimulate the hairs of sensory organs. | | | Water carries sound vibrations through small pores in a fish’s skin and into the lateral line, an inner fluid-filled canal. |
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http://encarta.msn.com/media_461517642/Lateral_Line.html
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| | the lateral line |
| | This sensory system assists in navigation and schooling behavior as well as allowing them to seek out prey and avoid preditors. | | | The lateral line is a series of specialized cells located along each side of the fish. |
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http://www.steponline.info/lessons/lateralline.html
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| | Lateral Line Mechanoreceptors and Electrobiology |
| | Streidter, G.F. Phylogenetic changes in the connections of the Lateral Preglomerular Nucleus in ostariophysan teleosts: a pluralistic view of brain evolution, Brain Behav. | | | Northcutt, G. The phylogenetic distribution and innervation of craniate mechanoreceptive lateral lines. | | | In: The mechanosensory lateral line: neurobiology and evolution. |
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http://www.umich.edu/~bio440/lateroelecsensory.html
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| | NOVA Online Island of the Sharks Feel |
| | A shark senses prey in the distance by detecting water movement made by fish or other swimming prey. | | | Sharks use the lateral line to detect the erratic motions of sick or wounded prey (easy-to-catch meals) when they are about three to 10 feet away. | | | Sharks have a special system, called a lateral line, that picks up the vibrations in the water. |
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http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/sharks/world/sensefeel.html
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| | lateral line system -- Encyclopædia Britannica |
| | See how the brain and spinal cord use the peripheral nervous system to send messages throughout your body. | | | The individual receptor, called a lateral line organ, or neuromast, consists of a cluster of innervated hairs surrounded by a jellylike projection (cupula) that bends in response to water movements. | | | Perhaps the most interesting specialization of the lateralline system is the formation in several groups of fish of deeply buried, single electrically sensitive organs. |
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http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9047277
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| | Head and Lateral Line Errosion |
| | Although many species of fish have been observed to have this condition, surgeon fish and angelfish are most often affected, and within these families particular species seem to be more susceptible. | | | NOTE: Click on these links to see pictures of the test results! | | | by Robert Hildreth, D.V.M. Head and lateral line erosion (HLLE) is a horribly disfiguring disease of marine tropical fishes that causes ulcerations of the lateral line and head pores of fishes. |
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http://www.ecosystemaquarium.com/html/hlle.html
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| | :: Lateral Line Creative Services :: |
| | Our work has brought us and our clients much success, and our new, city centre offices are just the latest testimony to that. | | | Since 1994 Lateral Line has provided a multi-disciplinary design service to a full spectrum of clients, from international manufacturers to local enterprises, cutting-edge innovators to blue-chip institutions. | | | To download a PDF of the map oppodite click here |
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http://www.lateralline.co.uk
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| | Head and Lateral Line Erosion in Fish |
| | This syndrome could be described as a disease or condition that causes skin, scale and tissue loss in the head region and/or along the lateral line sensory system or flanks of fish. | | | Since stress does inhibit some aspects of immune function it is not a stretch to assume that it may cause the immune system to malfunction in other ways. | | | Part three will include sections on how immune function and nutrition is related, how we can enhance immune function, the treatment of diseases secondary to HLLE and the prognosis for recovery. |
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http://www.marineaquariumadvice.com/hypothesis_head_lateral_line_erosion.html
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| | Information on Fish Lateral Line System |
| | These differences may be due to changes in depth or to the currentlike waves caused by approaching objects. | | | The lateral line system, found in many fishes and in some aquatic amphibians, is sensitive to differences in water pressure. | | | As the fish approaches an object, such as a rock or the glass wall of an aquarium, the pressure waves around its body are distorted, and these changes are quickly detected by the lateral line system, enabling the fish to swerve or to take other suitable action. |
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http://www.lookd.com/fish/laterallinesystem.html
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| | lateral line |
| | the line, or system of lines, of sensory structures along the head and sides of fishes and amphibians, by which the animal is believed to detect water current and pressure changes and vibrations. |
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http://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/lateral+line
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| | Retinoic acid repatterns axolotl lateral line receptors |
| | ABSTRACT The effects of all-trans retinoic acid on the development of the lateral line placodes of axolotls was studied. | | | Although all lateral line placodes continued to generate fully formed receptors and cranial nerves, the production of neuromasts and the organization of these receptors into lines were markedly reduced. | | | Equally important, all of the placodes at the highest concentration of retinoic acid failed to generate ampullary organs, thereby indicating a strong posteriorizing effect of retinoic acid on these placodes. |
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http://www.ijdb.ehu.es/abstract.0401/a63.htm
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| | Lateral Line Organ |
| | The "Frankenstein stitching" is actually the lateral line organ, a collection of highly sensitive vibration detecting tissues that Xenopus presumably uses to detect living prey in its murky environment. | | | This organ is commonly found in fish, but is quite rare in amphibians. |
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http://fluffyfrog.com/xeninfolatline.html
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| | Lateral Line |
| | The lateral line was originally conceived as a wearable used by someone with strong or paranoid interest in fields. | | | It might equally be something that someone could rent or be given the use of for a while, just to experience (like using crutches for a week or wearing a pregnancy suit). | | | Over time the combined data from those using this device would begin to assemble a detailed picture of the changing fields in the wider environment. |
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http://www.interaction.rca.ac.uk/alumni/00-02/jez/HTML/crd2/lateral_line_02.htm
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| | the City of Webster Groves Website! |
| | (Sometimes the problem is not with the line itself, but may have become clogged by materials in the line.) As a common home maintenance expense, the cost of this cabling is not reimbursable by the City. | | | It does not include a sewer line located under any part of any building. | | | If the problem is not resolved by cabling of the line, the owner should contact the Webster Groves Department of Public Works between the hours of 8:00 AM and 5:00 PM, Monday through Friday, to secure an application and instructions for reimbursement. |
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http://www.webstergroves.org/index.asp?SID=371
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| | Lateral-Line Flow Sensors |
| | The sensor responds to fluid flow around the fish (or robot), effectively allowing it to "feel" the water; making it possible to detect objects and sense movement even in complete darkness. | | | The sensor is based on a sensory organ possessed by fish called a lateral line system. | | | A UniSci news release describes an interesting new type of sensor for underwater robots. |
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http://robots.net/article/519.html
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| | The Lateral Line |
| | An equivalent work would normally cost 35%-50% more, but with a more stable income and freedom from the extensive process of writing proposals, we can afford to make some of our pieces significantly more accessible. | | | The Lateral Line Bronze Casting Studio is the natural evolution of Riverdog Fine Arts Foundry, established and run by sculptor and foundryman Tom Jay from 1969 to 1997. | | | The Lateral Line regularly displays the co-evolving work of Tom Jay and Sara Mall Johani. |
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http://thelateralline.com
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| | Lateral Line Primordium |
| | The lateral line primordium is a sluglike mass of cells that crawls down the flank of the fish, leaving clusters of cells that will form the lateral line neuromast organs. |
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http://pharyngula.org/~pzmyers/MyersLab/imaging/movies/llprim.html
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| | Gadus morhua lateral line references |
| | Summary: Lateral line present on side of body, pale, prominent, continuous at least to mid-length of third part of dorsal fin, interrepted posteriorly to end of caudal peduncle. | | | Literature: Jordan and Evermann 1898: Reference to genus Gadus: Pages 2532 (key) - "...lateral line pale..." Page 2540 (text) - "...lateral line present, pale." Robins and Ray 1986: Reference to family Gadidae: Page 92 (text): "Lateral line prominent." Reference to Gadus morhua: Page 93 (text) - "Lateral line whitish." Cohen et al. |
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http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~frf/rfe3ac17.html
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| | List of All Products |
| | For all drains, a gravel sump beneath drain is necessary only in heavy clay conditions. | | | Clamp to polyethylene pipe at end of line with wicking pad oriented downward. | | | Glue to PVC pipe at end of line with wicking pad downward. |
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http://www.sprinklersuperstore.com/en-us/p_272.html
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| | Monoclonal Tor70; lateral line, notochord |
| | Nasal pit is also obvious, even though out of focus. | | | Other lateral line refs; Northcutt, R.G., Brandle, K. and Fritzsch, B. (1995) Electroreceptors and mechanosensory lateral line organs arise from single placodes in axolotls. | | | The more posterior row of stained cells is probably the mandibular line. |
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http://www.xenbase.org/XMMR/Marker_pages/LateralLine/tor70ll.html
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| | Pollachius virens lateral line references |
| | 1990: Reference to family Gadidae: Page 13 (key) - "Lateral line on side of body (except in a few grenadiers)." Reference to genus Pollachius: Page 20 (key) - "Lateral-line pores on head" Page 69 (text) - "Lateral-line canals on head with pores. | | | Literature: Robins and Ray 1986: Reference to family Gadidae: Page 92 (text): "Lateral line prominent." Reference to Pollachius virens: Plate 15 (caption) - "Lateral line pale." Cohen et al. | | | Lateral line continuous to about middle of third dorsal fin." Reference to Pollachius virens: Page 70 (key) - "Lateral line smooth along its entire length..." Page 72 (text) - "Lateral line smooth along its entire length." "...lateral line pale." |
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http://vm.cfsan.fda.gov/~frf/rfe3ap17.html
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| | Pollock - Free Encyclopedia |
| | Above the lateral line the color is a greenish black. | | | This marine fish has a strongly-defined silvery lateral-line running down the sides. | | | It can be found in water up to 100 fathoms (ca 183 m) deep over rocks, and anywhere in the water column. |
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http://www.wacklepedia.com/p/po/pollock.html
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| | NFC: Lateral Line |
| | Dear all, I found some old "Lateral Line" (NANFA Newsletter) publications whilst hunting through a box of old JAKA's and I am curious if anyone is collecting these? | | | Next by thread: Re: NFC: RE: NFC CHAT |
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http://fins.actwin.com/nanf/month.200002/msg00093.html
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| | Lateral Line |
| | To make arrangements for alternative accommodation, please contact the Kentucky Onsite Wastewater Association, Inc. at P.O. Box 253, Springfield, Kentucky 40069, or call 859-336-0896. | | | To download a free copy of the current Acrobat ® Reader click on the link above. | | | VERSIONS OF THE LATERAL LINE CLICK ON THE LINKS BELOW |
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http://www.kentuckyonsite.org/acrobat_documents.htm
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