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| | In-Vitro Reinforcement |
 | | In-Vitro Reinforcement, by way of contrast, involves increases and decreases in intrinsic burst rates of individual neurons. |  | | Thus, In-Vitro Reinforcement may provide a key to understanding how complex, cognitive behaviors are learned. |  | | IVR is presumed to produce learning by differentially reinforcing activity by those neurons involved in generating more adaptive behavior. |
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http://www.unc.edu/~skemp/Science/smkSciIVR.html
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| | Cooper Center for In-Vitro Fertilization |
 | | Laboratory conditions may arise which make it impossible or impractical to proceed with in vitro fertilization at the time that egg retrieval would otherwise be indicated. |  | | When this process cannot take place in the body, it can be accomplished in the laboratory by using the in vitro fertilization (IVF) technique. |  | | The technique, as currently practiced, involves uniting an egg(s) collected from a woman's ovary with sperm collected from her partner under laboratory conditions. |
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http://www.ccivf.com/in-vitro_fert.html
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| | Blastocyst culture and transfer for in vitro fertilization IVF |
 | | Therefore, if in vitro culture conditions could be improved so that blastocysts formed at a higher rate, then embryos could be placed into the uterus at the blastocyst stage - at a more "natural" time, and shortly before implantation should occur. |  | | The blastocyst culture and transfer procedure for in vitro fertilization facilitates selection of the best quality embryos for transfer to the uterus of the mother. |  | | The concept of embryo quality is a very important one for couples experiencing infertility. |
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http://www.advancedfertility.com/blastocy.htm
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| | Ethical debate: In vitro fertilisation |
 | | For those who believe in maximising the interests of mother, child, and society (and this view of medical ethics that is based on interests is not universally accepted) a problem exists about weighing future children in the calculations. |  | | If the women who seek in vitro fertilisation are acting irresponsibly it is wrong for health professionals to assist them. |  | | Selecting couples for in vitro fertilisation resembles other procedures that entail problems of allocating resources. |
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http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/archive/6992ed.htm
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| | Invitro Fertilization * Invitro Fertilization Clinic * In Vitro Fertilization * Fertility Doctors Los Angeles * Tyler ... |
 | | Our Scientific Director, Dr. Jaroslav J. Marik established the In Vitro Fertilization program at Tyler Medical Clinic in 1983, which was the second such program in the western United States. |  | | Successful conception of a patient without ovarian function was the third of its kind reported in this country, and the Tyler Medical Clinic was also the third institution in the world to arrange a pregnancy through the use of a gestational surrogacy. |  | | Successful conception of a patient without ovarian function was the third of its kind reported in this country, and the Tyler Medical Clinic was also the third institution in the world to arrange a pregnancy through the use of a gestational surrogacy.-->... |
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http://www.tylermedicalclinic.com
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| | In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | The reasons given for the use of in vitro fertilization techniques are essentially these: the right to have one's own biological child has few, if any, restrictions; important knowledge can thus be obtained; it is more human to control our reproduction at all levels. |  | | In terms of control over human potentialities, we have seen that surgical and pharmaceutical therapies have directly intervened in the human composite but with limited goals, namely, to remove a pathological condition or to alleviate pain. |  | | We must persuade the culture that in vitro fertilization is not merely some benign new technique that will be used only to help some infertile couple have its own biological child. |
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http://itest.slu.edu/theologicalview/invitro.html
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| | American Life League - In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | But this does not mean that in vitro fertilization children have any less God-given dignity. |  | | When a couple undergoes in vitro fertilization, they are saying, "We want a child no matter what," and the child becomes an object. |  | | Adoption is a generous act focused on a child who already exists. |
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http://www.all.org/issues/ivf.htm
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| | Women's Health - In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | The benefits of in vitro fertilization (IVF) and embryo transfer (ET) are that it gives a couple, who may otherwise be unable to achieve a pregnancy, an opportunity to overcome their infertility. |  | | Pacific In Vitro Fertilization Institute is recognized as the state-of-the-art in vitro fertilization (IVF) center in Hawaii that provides compassionate care in a pleasant environment, with the highest standards of ethics, professionalism, and integrity for couples who need help becoming pregnant. |  | | The In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Program was founded in 1983 at the Tyler Medical Clinic, an affiliate of the Institute, under the medical supervision of Dr. Jaroslav Marik. |
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http://www.forwomenhealth.com/invitrofertilization
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| | IN VITRO FERTILIZATION |
 | | However, when a couple has difficulty conceiving in the traditional manner, in vitro fertilization allows for conception outside the body. |  | | During IVF, a physician collects ova from the woman at the time of her ovulation, using a high-tech procedure called laparoscopy. |  | | When that person arrives, ask for human interest storie s about how IVF changed the lives of some infertile couples. |
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http://www.reachoutmichigan.org/funexperiments/agesubject/lessons/newton/invitro.html
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| | EUROPA - Enterprise - New Approach - Harmonised standards for in vitro diagnostic medical devices |
 | | In vitro diagnostic medical devices - Measurement of quantities in samples of biological origin - Presentation of reference measurement procedures |  | | In vitro diagnostic medical devices - Measurement of quantities in biological samples - Metrological traceability of values assigned to calibrators and control materials (ISO 17511:2003) |  | | EUROPA - Enterprise - New Approach - Harmonised standards for in vitro diagnostic medical devices |
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http://europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/newapproach/standardization/harmstds/reflist/invimedd.html
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| | American Life League - In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | A human embryo is a human being whose life began at fertilization (conception) and whose nature is uniquely human; he is therefore a human person. |  | | But in order to examine those concerns, it is necessary to first review certain basic facts about in vitro fertilization, the process through which these living human embryos came into being. |  | | American Life League does not condone the abusive treatment of any human person including the embryonic child. |
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http://www.all.org/issues/ivf2.htm
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| | Elsevier.com - Toxicology in Vitro |
 | | The Journal strongly encourages the submission of manuscripts that focus on the development of in vitro methods, their practical applications and regulatory use (e.g. |  | | Academic, governmental and industrial laboratories using in vitro techniques. |  | | The Journal will focus on investigations that involve the development and validation of new in vitro methods, e.g. |
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http://www.elsevier.com/inca/publications/store/8/0/0
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| | The Process of In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | As such, it would be useful at this point to review the morphologic and chromosomal changes that occur in the oocyte and spermatozoa, which are necessary conditioning prerequisites for fertilization to occur both in vivo and in vitro. |  | | Recently, our group has had some success with a procedure termed Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI). |  | | Excess embryos not transferred in a given cycle may, with permission of patients, be cryopreserved, and if a pregmancy is not established, be stored and used later in a natural cycle. |
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http://www.obgyn.upenn.edu/IVF/ARTsyllabus.html
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| | In Vitro Fertilization--Contemporary Studies lesson plan (grades 9-12)--DiscoverySchool.com |
 | | learn that in vitro fertilization is an option for some infertile couples but that it raises many physiological, ethical, and legal questions. |  | | In this activity, students may work individually or in pairs to answer the questions. |  | | Two points: good understanding of in vitro fertilization; mostly accurate script that includes most of the background information, a few specialized terms, and some key details and that reflects some of the perspectives of both sides participating in the conversation |
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http://school.discovery.com/lessonplans/programs/invitro
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| | In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and Egg Donation in California |
 | | You may also attend one of the NOVA Informational Seminars given monthly at our center. |  | | All stages of this treatment take place in our center. |  | | In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and Egg Donation clinic in California, dedicated to compassionate patient care. |
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http://www.novaivf.com/index.php3?page=ivf
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| | In Vitro Diagnostics Market Research Reports & Point of Care Market Reports |
 | | This industry comprises establishments known as medical and diagnostic laboratories primarily engaged in providing analytic or diagnostic services, including body fluid analysis and diagnostic imaging, generally to the medical profession or to the patient on |  | | It examines these clinical measurement devices and their reagents and supplies as utilized |  | | This TriMark Publications report deals with the analysis of analytes that are related to the common chemical constituents of blood, plasma or serum at the point of care of the patient. |
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http://www.marketresearch.com/browse.asp?categoryid=544&SID=35519520-316255540-281301268
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| | Amazon.com: Books: In Vitro Fertilization: The A.R.T. of Making Babies |
 | | It describes in detail the anatomy and physiology of conception and the steps required for realizing it in the IVF procedure. |  | | I found the "Couple's guide to In Vitro Fertilization a much better book. |  | | Subjects > Health, Mind & Body > Personal Health > Women's Health > Pregnancy & Childbirth > General |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0816038279?v=glance
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| | Information on in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) at Yale Fertility Center. |
 | | Due to the high sucess of IVF and intrauterine embryo transfer, GIFT (Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer) and ZIFT (Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer) techniques are rarely used in current practice. |  | | To schedule an IVF consultation with one of our physicians or to attend a free educational seminar on IVF, please call (203) 785-4708. |  | | Yale IVF is associated with one of the finest medical schools and hospitals in the country. |
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http://yalefertilitycenter.org/patient/ivf.html
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| | In vitro meat - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Luddites and some environmentalists may not want any scientific or technological interference with nature, especially interference with food. |  | | People may be concerned that in vitro meat is of lesser quality than traditional meat, and that there are unresolved health risks. |  | | A matrix of collagen is seeded with muscle cells, which are then bathed in a nutritious solution and induced to divide. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_vitro_meat
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| | In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | An increasing number of Westerners are heading to Asia for orthopedic surgery, plastic surgery, infertility treatment and cardiology that come much cheaper than in the West. |  | | Westerners seeking cheaper medical care in Asia (CTV.ca) |  | | Here are some of the latest health and medical news developments, compiled by the editors of HealthDay: Bats May Be Source of SARS Virus: Report Chinese researchers say they've found a virus in some wild bats in Hong Kong that's closely related to the virus that causes Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in humans. |
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http://in-vitro-fertilization-info.blogspot.com
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| | Welcome to The Society For In Vitro Biology |
 | | The focus is on biological research, development, and applications of significance to science and society. |  | | The Society for In Vitro Biology (SIVB) was founded in 1946 as the Tissue Culture Association to foster exchange of knowledge of in vitro biology of cells, tissues and organs from both plant and animals (including humans). |  | | Over the years, SIVB has expanded to create an environment of scientific exchange and interdisciplinary synergy with the goal of advancing current and future systems for in vitro biology. |
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http://www.sivb.org
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| | eVitamins - Encyclopedia - Holistic Health |
 | | It is based on scientific studies (human, animal, or in vitro), clinical experience, or traditional usage as cited in each article. |  | | The results reported may not necessarily occur in all individuals. |
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http://www.evitamins.com/holisticindex.asp
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| | In Vitro Evolution Tutorial |
 | | The goal of an experiment is to explore the most common ‘answers’ to the in vitro evolution ‘question’. |  | | These answers may be used to postulate new hypotheses about biological molecules and their origins, or they may provide practical solutions to problems in diagnostics or therapeutics using nucleic acid engineering. |  | | In essence, this process mimics Darwinian evolution, only that "survival-of-the-fittest" is carried out at the level of individual molecules as opposed to individual organisms. |
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http://www.yale.edu/breaker/tutinvitroevol.htm
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| | ASRM: Frequently Asked Questions About Infertility |
 | | While vital for some patients, in vitro fertilization and similar treatments account for less than 3% of infertility services, and about (or approximately) seven hundredths of one percent (0.07%) of U.S. health care costs. |  | | A: Most infertility cases -- 85 to 90 percent -- are treated with conventional therapies, such as drug treatment or surgical repair of reproductive organs. |  | | In IVF, eggs are surgically removed from the ovary and mixed with sperm outside the body in a Petri dish ("in vitro" is Latin for "in glass"). |
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http://www.asrm.org/Patients/faqs.html
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| | NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: In vitro fertilisation |
 | | Initially the IVF was developed to overcome infertility due to problems of the fallopian tubes, but it turned out that it was successful in most infertility situations. |  | | In vitro fertilization(AE) or fertilisation(BE) (IVF) is a technique in which egg cells are fertilized outside the woman's body. |  | | The fertilized egg or embryo is then transferred to the patient's uterus with the intent to establish a successful pregnancy. |
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http://pedia.nodeworks.com/I/IN/INV/In_vitro_fertilisation
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| | Islamset - In-vitro Fertilization |
 | | This is the technique used if there is a mechanical obstruction preventing access of sperm to the ovum, usually in the form of block of both falopian tubes that could not be corrected by surgery. |  | | The Islamic ruling on in vitro fertilization is no exception to its rulings on mating and reproduction in general that have been already referred to. |  | | The o a are subjected to husband's sperm in vitro in the hope that one or more will be fertilized. |
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http://www.islamset.com/bioethics/obstet/invitro.html
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| | In Vitro Malaria Drug Sensitivity Assays at http://malaria.farch.net |
 | | It uses a novel approach to the measurement of drug sensitivity. |  | | falciparum in vitro drug susceptibility assay which allows for a simple assessement of drug sensitivity parameters using commercial ELISA test kits. |  | | In Vitro Malaria Drug Sensitivity Assays at http://malaria.farch.net |
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http://homepage.univie.ac.at/harald.noedl/malaria/vitro.html
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| | IVF (in vitro fertilization) embryo freezing, assisted reproductive technology for female infertility |
 | | But only 20 percent to 50 percent of day 2 embryos can develop in vitro to day five no matter how perfect the in vitro culture system. |  | | One theory to explain the perplexing phenomenon that most IVF embryos do not result in a pregnancy has been that this thinning of the zona and hatching of the embryo may be defective and some way impeded in embryos that have been cultured in vitro. |  | | The problem with extended culture to day 5 is that there may be a loss of some embryos that might have "made it" if they had been transferred earlier. |
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http://www.infertile.com/treatmnt/treats/ivf.htm
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| | In vitro fertilization |
 | | For more information on in vitro fertilization, contact your health care provider. |  | | The first birth through in vitro fertilization in 1978 dramatically increased awareness of clinical alternatives for the infertile couple. |  | | Use of the information and materials on this server is subject to the terms and conditions contained on the Legal Information page. |
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http://www.harthosp.org/HealthInfo/scripts/scr0251.htm
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| | In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | Many medical professionals agree that this common, costly procedure, one of the methods of assisted reproductive technology has to be studied in detail. |  | | It has taken 25 years for various studies to show that in vitro fertilization has been causing a variety of rare medical abnormalities in children such as: low birth weight, enlarged tongues and other organs, speech impairment and mental retardation, and cancer of the eye. |  | | An Australian study published in the New England Journal of Medicine reported that rates of birth defects were twice as high in children conceived by in vitro fertilization. |
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http://www.healthtransformations.net/in_vitro_fertilization.htm
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| | In Vitro Toxicology Testing - MatTek Corp. |
 | | This progress in summarized in the following MatTek report, “Assessment of Human Skin Irritation: Validation of In Vitro Models”. |  | | MatTek’s recently developed EpiOral human cell-derived in vitro buccal (inner cheek) model and EpiVaginal human cell-derived in vitro ecto-cervical vaginal model are also well-suited for cyto-toxicity studies. |  | | MatTek’s EpiAirway human cell-derived in vitro tracheal/bronchial model is ideally suited for inhalation toxicology studies. |
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http://www.mattek.com/pages/in_vitro_toxicology
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| | In Vitro Fertilization (IVF-ET) |
 | | Due to improvements in ultrasound imaging, surgery is no longer necessary for most In Vitro Fertilization patients. |  | | Although the chance of success varies from case to case, a thorough evaluation is required to predict the probability of pregnancy in any given situation. |  | | In Vitro Fertilization Pre-Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET) is a fertility procedure which first succeeded as recently as 1978 by Dr. Edwards (an embryologist) and Dr. Steptoe (a gynecologist) in England. |
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http://www.ivf.com/ivffaq.html
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| | in vitro fertilization on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | FOCUS ON IN VITRO FERTILIZATION: Frozen-egg birth brings fame to doctor: A new baby: Atlanta embryologist says `egg banks' possible, prepares to: describe technique. |  | | Preimplantation genetic diagnosis.(diagnostic procedure used with in vitro fertilization)(Excerpt) |  | | Frozen, Fresh Sperm Both Effective for In Vitro Fertilization. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/i1/invitro.asp
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| | Amazon.com: Books: In Vitro Fertilization |
 | | This work will be of greatest interest to clinical practitioners of In Vitro Fertilization that want a relatively short and very precise overview of laboratory methods. |  | | Customers interested in In Vitro Fertilization may also be interested in |  | | Buy this book with In Vitro Fertilization: The A.R.T. of Making Babie... |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0521778638?v=glance
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| | Gale Encyclopedia of Medicine: In vitro fertilization |
 | | Couples may want to receive counseling and support through the process. |  | | These drugs may include gonadotropin releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa), Pergonal, Clomid, or human chorionic gonadotropin (hcg). |  | | Once a woman is determined to be a good candidate for in vitro fertilization, she will generally be given "fertility drugs" to stimulate ovulation and the development of multiple eggs. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_g2601/is_0007/ai_2601000749
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| | IVF1 - Home |
 | | Our past and current patients rave about our friendly and supportive office staff. |  | | All Contents © IVF 1, a successful IVF clinic and infertility treatment program. |  | | To accomplish this, we maintain the highest and strictest standards for our IVF laboratory and utilize the most advanced IVF techniques such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) and blastocyst transfer. |
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http://www.ivf1.com
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| | [No title] |
 | | Appreciation is given to Dr. Fergus Mould as well as the reviewers from LRRD for comments to improve the manuscript. |  | | Livestock Research for Rural Development 16 (4) 2004 |  | | The objective of this study was to characterize the in vitro gas production of Encino blanco (Quercus grisea), Encino colorado (Quercus eduardii), huisache (Acacia shaffneri), cardenche (Opuntia imbricata), tasajillo (Opuntia leptocaulis) and nopal (Opuntia, spp) with the aim of identifying relationships between in vitro gas production and chemical composition. |
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http://www.cipav.org.co/lrrd/lrrd16/4/cerr16021.htm
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| | Prion disease: in vitro conversion |
 | | Recombinant antibodies such as the single-chain Fv may soon replace traditional hybridoma techniques. |  | | Binding affinity can easily be manipulated by a number of techniques, including in vitro mutagenesis--a step which could never be carried out using the traditional hybridoma technology. |  | | Clusterin prevents aggregation of neuropeptide 106-126 in vitro. |
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http://www.mad-cow.org/jun99_late_sci.html
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| | Glomeromycota in vitro collection (GINCO-BEL) |
 | | To overcome this, several attempts have been made over the last 25 years to culture these organisms in vitro. |  | | Stéphane Declerck and Yolande Dalpé are the persons in charge of the GINCO collection. |  | | This has led to the development of the Glomeromycota IN vitro COllection (GINCO), hosted jointly in Belgium at BCCM™/MUCL (GINCO-BEL) and in Canada at ECORC in charge of CCFC (GINCO-CAN). |
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http://emma.agro.ucl.ac.be/ginco-bel
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| | in vitro fertilization, northern california fertility medical center |
 | | During this period of limited activity, hatching (see explanation below) and implantation will occur. |  | | Even with in vitro fertilization, men with very low concentrations of sperm and/or low motilities may be at risk for impaired fertilization of their partner's eggs. |  | | The following is a brief outline of the steps involved in IVF and related procedures, also referred to as Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART). |
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http://www.ncfmc.com/progsum.htm
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| | Endocrine Disruptor Page |
 | | European Commission's Directorate-General of Research website, which focuses on endocrine disrupter research in Europe. |  | | Letter from Dr. Kenneth Olden to the Agencies [PDF] |  | | Selected In Vitro Endocrine Disruptor References (2000 to present): |
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http://iccvam.niehs.nih.gov/methods/endocrine.htm
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| | In vitro - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Many experiments that deal with molecular biology are conducted outside organisms or cells, where the conditions and therefore results may not represent those inside the cell. |  | | In vitro (Latin: "within glass") is an experimental technique where the experiment is performed in a test tube, or generally outside a living organism or cell. |  | | Alternatives of in vitro include in vivo and in silico: within an organism, and computational, respectively. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/In_vitro
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| | In vitro fertilization IVF Chicago Illinois |
 | | In vitro fertilization can be used as an effective treatment for infertility of all causes except for women with infertility caused by an anatomic problem with the uterus, such as severe intrauterine adhesions. |  | | Today, many thousands of children are born annually as a result of this technique. |  | | Who should be treated with in vitro fertilization? |
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http://www.advancedfertility.com/ivf.htm
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| | IVF, in vitro fertilization, article |
 | | In vitro fertilization appears to be the most effective treatment for antisperm antibodies, especially when there are very high levels of antibodies (near 100% of sperm are bound by antibodies). |  | | Although this is a controversial subject, one of the largest studies that looked for these antibodies in women undergoing in vitro fertilization found that these antibodies were no more likely to be detected in those who did not become pregnant as in women who did conceive. |  | | However, it is unclear whether these antibodies play any role in the ability to conceive. |
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http://www.fertilitynetwork.com/articles/articles-ivf.htm
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| | Institue for In Vitro Sciences |
 | | IIVS seeks to refine the science, broaden the use, and increase the acceptance of in vitro testing worldwide. |  | | Practical Training Workshkop on In Vitro Eye Irritation Methods |  | | Since its founding in 1997, IIVS has worked with industry, academic laboratories, and government agencies to implement testing strategies that limit animal use while supplying key toxicological information. |
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http://www.iivs.org
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| | In Vitro Translation Systems: The Basics |
 | | In practice, only a few cell-free systems have been developed for in vitro protein synthesis. |  | | This article will explain different approaches to in vitro protein synthesis (translation of purified RNA versus "linked" and "coupled" transcription:translation) and will also describe basic differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic cell-free systems. |  | | Conversely, many commercially available eukaryotic coupled transcription:translation systems have compromised one or both reactions so that they can occur in a single tube. |
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http://www.ambion.com/techlib/basics/translation
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| | MB Research Laboratories - In Vitro Assays |
 | | MB conducts Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) compliant in vitro toxicology assays as well as low-cost screening studies for clients in the cosmetic, consumer product, chemical, biotech and pharmaceutical industries. |  | | Validated by ECVAM and ICCVAM as an in vitro alternative |  | | Contract toxicology since 1972 - Alternative and In Vitro toxicology methods |
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http://www.mbresearch.com/invitro.htm
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| | In Vitro Propagation |
 | | At the time of this experiment there has been some progress in the in media for vitro culture of terrestrial orchids. |  | | Today I know this is the usual habit of seedlings of rhizome orchids grown in vitro as well as of seedlings in situ. |  | | Protocorms then were subcultured on Medium C2 for root and shoot induction and cultured on under identical conditions. |
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http://www.med-rz.uni-sb.de/med_fak/physiol2/disa/invitro/000.htm
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| | In Vitro Transcription: The Basics |
 | | Large scale transcription reactions, generating up to 200 µg of RNA per reaction can be used for aRNA amplification, expression studies (microinjection, infection with viral transcripts, in vitro translation), structural analysis (protein-RNA binding), and mechanistic studies (ribozyme analyses). |  | | Small scale reactions may also be used to synthesize RNA transcripts containing modified nucleotides for various biochemical and molecular biology studies. |  | | Only under these conditions can you achieve optimal yields. |
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http://www.ambion.com/techlib/basics/transcription
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