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Topic: Hematochezia



  
 VetMedCenter - Consumer - Article Details
Dyschezia or hematochezia is diagnosed upon a good medical history, a thorough physical examination, and an evaluation of the bowel movement.
The animal may have painful or difficult defecation (dyschezia) or it may have bright red blood in the bowel movement (hematochezia), or it may have both signs.
A fecal flotation may be performed to look for intestinal parasites (especially whipworms in dogs).
http://consumer.vetmedcenter.com/Consumer/display.asp?id=8530&dt=p   (473 words)

  
 Pediatric/Geriatric protoccol Hematochezia, fecal mucus, tenesmus often characterize chronic large-bowel diarrhea - DVM
However, many of the dogs have hematochezia, a clinical sign considered uncommon in dogs with IBS.
Please send any technical comments or questions to our webmaster.
Hematochezia, fecal mucus, tenesmus often characterize chronic large-bowel diarrhea
http://www.dvmnewsmagazine.com/dvm/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=126493   (748 words)

  
 Journal of Family Practice: Consider colonoscopy for young patients with hematochezia
Journal of Family Practice: Consider colonoscopy for young patients with hematochezia
FindArticles > Health and Fitness > Journal of Family Practice > Nov, 2004 > Article
Background Hematochezia is a common complaint in adult patients aged <50 years.
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0689/is_11_53/ai_n7580018   (1294 words)

  
 NGC - NGC Summary
Candidates for endoscopic therapy include, but are not limited to, patients with chronic hematochezia associated with transfusion dependency.
Seventy one percent of patients may require periodic therapy for recurrent angiectasias.
In a case series of 23 patients, treatment with the KTP laser resulted in a significant reduction in the frequency of hematochezia and the utilization of health care resources.
http://www.guideline.gov/summary/summary.aspx?view_id=1&doc_id=5688   (1938 words)

  
 Rectal Bleeding after Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer: Endoscopic Evaluation -- Moore et al. 217 (1): 215 -- ...
importance of proctitis and hematochezia after radiation therapy
proctitis and hematochezia after radiation therapy for prostate
Of these 63 patients, 33 (52%) developed symptoms of hematochezia
http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/217/1/215   (2040 words)

  
 Dieulafoy’s lesions of the rectum: A rare cause of lower gastrointestinal bleeding
The lesion was located just distal to a previous surgical anastomosis, and was successfully treated with adrenaline and electrocautery.
If they can be accurately located, endoscopic therapy in the form of adrenaline injection, sclerotherapy or cauterization appears to have long term success.
The present report details the case of a 72-year-old man who presented with massive hematochezia and who was discovered to have a Dieulafoy’s lesion within the rectum.
http://www.pulsus.com/Gastro/15_08/ennd_ed.htm   (354 words)

  
 NEJM -- Vesicoileal Fistula in a Patient with Hematochezia and Hematuria
NEJM -- Vesicoileal Fistula in a Patient with Hematochezia and Hematuria
Vesicoileal Fistula in a Patient with Hematochezia and Hematuria
Since this article has no abstract, we have provided an extract of the first 100 words of the full text and any section headings.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/extract/348/18/1820   (146 words)

  
 UpToDate Approach to the adult patient with upper gastrointestinal bleeding
The diagnostic and initial therapeutic approach to the patient with upper GI bleeding will be reviewed here.
In one series of 80 patients with severe hematochezia, for example, 74 percent had colonic lesions (primarily angiodysplasia, diverticula, and polyps or cancer), 11 percent had an upper GI lesion, 9 percent a presumed small bowel source, and no lesion site was identified in 6 percent [2].
The presence of bilious fluid suggests that the pylorus is open and, if lavage is negative, that there is no active upper GI bleeding distal to the pylorus [2].
http://patients.uptodate.com/topic.asp?file=gi_dis/15047   (544 words)

  
 eMedicine - Endometriosis : Article by Dharmesh Kapoor, MD
Chronic pain: The most important point to remember is that the degree of visible endometriosis has no correlation with the degree of pain or other symptomatic impairment (Demco, 1998).
This could involve the bladder (hematuria), bowel (hematochezia and painful defecation), or, rarely, bleeding at uncommon sites such as the umbilicus, abdominal wall, or perineum.
Synonyms and related keywords: benign gynecological condition, uterine adhesions, gynecologic pain, endometrioma, endometrial implants, retrograde menstruation, lymphatic and vascular spread, coelomic metaplasia, adenomyosis, immunogenetic defects, chocolate cyst, hematochezia
http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3419.htm   (5517 words)

  
 NEJM -- Urgent Colonoscopy for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Diverticular Hemorrhage
and treatment of 121 patients with severe hematochezia and diverticulosis.
Conclusions Among patients with severe hematochezia and diverticulosis,
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/342/2/78   (578 words)

  
 Hematochezia (Blood in Stool) - PetPlace.com
It is important to determine the cause of hematochezia, as specific treatment is often necessary for these patients.
Hematochezia may be the only clinical sign seen, or it may be accompanied by other signs, especially straining to defecate.
The causes, diagnostic tests, and treatment protocols for hematochezia often differ from those for melena.
http://www.petplace.com/articles/artShow.asp?artID=4035&conID=22396   (663 words)

  
 The Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology
Mucous diarrhea and tenesmus are the most common symptoms of patients with inflammatory cap polyp (12), while the main symptom of IMGP is hematochezia (1-4).
Mucous diarrhea, tenesmus, and hematochezia are main symptoms.
Inflammatory myoglandular polyp is characterized by inflammatory granulation tissue in the lamina propria, proliferation of smooth muscle, and hyperplastic glands with variable cystic change.
http://www.turkgastro.org/text.php?id=333   (768 words)

  
 THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 3, Ch. 22, Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Hematochezia or occult blood in the stool may be the first sign of a colon cancer or polyp, particularly in patients > 45 yr.
The most common causes of painless lower GI bleeding in patients > 60 yr are angiodysplasia, diverticulosis, and cancer or an ulcerated polyp.
In patients whose hematochezia stops, elective colonoscopy should be performed.
http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section3/chapter22/22a.htm   (1953 words)

  
 Gastrointestinal histoplasmosis presenting as hematochezia in human immunodeficiency virus-infected hemophilic patients.
Gastrointestinal histoplasmosis presenting as hematochezia in human immunodeficiency virus-infected hemophilic patients.
In one patient who was already receiving fluconazole, the diagnosis was obscured.
The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1995/jan/M9510149.html   (304 words)

  
 Clinical Geriatrics
UGIB may be a frightening experience for the elderly patient, relatives, and even for the inexperienced physician, generating considerable anxiety.
Occult bleeding, usually chronic and milder in intensity, may present as incidental anemia found on routine laboratory testing or symptoms associated with anemia, such as fatigue, pallor, shortness of breath, and angina.
Finally, UGIB may manifest itself by extraintestinal presentations (such as syncope, dyspnea, drop in hematocrit, diaphoresis, altered mental status, stroke, myocardial infarction, falls, and extreme fatigue), in the absence of classical presentations of hematemesis, melena, and hematochezia.
http://www.podiatrytoday.com/cg/displayArticle.cfm?articleID=cgac170   (4160 words)

  
 Acupuncture.Com - Blood Disorders - Traditional Chinese Medicine
Moreover, chronic diseases of febrile disease may induce impairment of qi and yin or retention of blood stasis, resulting in hemorrhage elsewhere.
The common endogenous causative factors are immoderate diet, emotional upset, overstrain, pathological changes after a chronic disease or a febrile disease, etc. For example, over-intake of pungent and greasy foods may induce the retention of dampness-heat and damage the blood vessels, leading to hemoptysis and hematochezia.
Emotional upsets may induce the production of fire, during which the collaterals of the stomach may be injured by the hyperactive liver-qi and hematemesis occurs, or liver-fire attacks the lungs and leads to epistaxis and hemoptysis, or heart-fire attacks the small intestine and bladder, resulting in hematuria.
http://www.acupuncture.com/conditions/blood_disorders.htm   (2559 words)

  
 Hematochezia (Blood in Stool) - PetPlace.com
The presence of hematochezia may be a symptom of either a minor problem, or a potentially more serious problem in the animal.
Hematochezia should not be confused with melena, which is the passage of dark, tarry, black feces.
Hematochezia usually occurs with bleeding in the lower intestines (colon, rectum).
http://www.petplace.com/articles/artShow.asp?artID=4035&conID=22396   (365 words)

  
 Hemorrhoids, Parasites, Bloating, Herbal Cleansers, Anal Itch, No Rinse Cleansers, IBS, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, and ...
Bleeding: Huai Hua (Flos Sophorae) treats various bleed­ ing disorders characterized by heat in the blood.
For treatment of hemorrhoidal bleeding, hematochezia or bleeding caused by abscesses or swelling with pain, Huai Jiao is often combined with Di Yu (Radix Sanguisorbae), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae) and Dang Gui (Radicis Angelicae Sinensis).
Because it enters the Liver and Large Intestine, Huai Hua is most effective and most commonly used to treat bleeding in the lower jiao, such as hematochezia, bleeding hemor­ rhoids, hematuria and profuse menstrual bleeding.
http://www.herbalabs.org/Huai_Hua.htm   (1128 words)

  
 Hematochezia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It is commonly associated with lower gastrointestinal bleeding, most often due to either hemorrhoids or diverticulosis; however, it can be related to colon cancer, which is a potentially fatal illness.
However, since blood is a cathartic, sufficiently brisk bleeding from an upper source can be seen as hematochezia.
This page was last modified 23:28, 19 March 2005.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hematochezia   (116 words)

  
 NEWSLINE NOTES - Digestion & Diet Health monitor
The researchers concluded that evaluation of hematochezia should begin with a complete colonoscopic examination, saving both time and money.
In a study of 312 people with GI bleeding, researchers found 217 with hematochezia.
Bright red blood found in the feces, or stool, called hematochezia, is more likely to come from a site close to the anus than is dark red, or maroon, fecal blood.
http://www.healthmonitor.com/TEMPRES/dig010300NN1.htm   (181 words)

  
 CDC Slide 6 of 17 - III. Clinical Manifestations of Dengue & DHF - Dengue: Clinical & Public Health Aspects
Others include gingival or nasal bleeding; gastrointestinal bleeding, such as hematemesis, melena, and hematochezia, the severity of which may vary from very mild to very severe; hematuria, which is usually microscopic; and increased menstrual flow.
In some cases, however, the hemorrhage may be frank and severe enough to cause shock from blood loss.
http://www.cdc.gov/Ncidod/dvbid/dengue/slideset/set1/iii/slide06.htm   (89 words)

  
 Melena - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bleeding originating from the lower GI tract (such as the sigmoid colon and rectum) is generally associated with the passage of bright red blood, or hematochezia, particularly when brisk.
Blood acts as a cathartic agent in the intestine, promoting its prompt passage.
The black color is caused by oxidation of the iron in hemoglobin during its passage through the ileum and colon.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melena   (276 words)

  
 Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Hematochezia usually results from lesions in the colon or terminal ileum while melena is typical of sources above the ligament of Treitz and upper small intestine.
Because blood is also a cathartic, profuse upper intestinal bleed can present as hematochezia; on the other hand, blood can become dark if it remains in the colon for a long enough time.
One of the first considerations is to determine whether blood is indeed present in the vomiting or stool.
http://www.naspghan.org/sub/Gastrointestinal_Bleeding.htm   (4716 words)

  
 A Rare and Often Unrecognized Cause of Hematochezia and Tenesmus in Childhood: Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome -- Ertem ...
A Rare and Often Unrecognized Cause of Hematochezia and Tenesmus in Childhood: Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome
A Rare and Often Unrecognized Cause of Hematochezia and Tenesmus in Childhood: Solitary Rectal Ulcer Syndrome -- Ertem et al.
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/abstract/110/6/e79?etoc   (274 words)

  
 [No title]
Identify the two factors most important in influencing the color of stool.
Estimated with the time of onset, clinical status of pt.
Hematochezia is the passage of bright red bloody stools or frank blood from the rectum.
http://www-personal.umich.edu/~benwei/cgi-data/danchan/study/ER/ER-gibleed.doc   (1433 words)

  
 Virtual Children's Hospital: Paediapaedia: Meckel Diverticulum
The most common presentation is painless hematochezia due to ulceration of the ectopic gastric mucosa contained within the diverticulum and this is the most common cause of painless hematochezia in patients less than 2 years old.
Present in 2% of the population and 20% of these get complications, usually prior to 2 years old.
http://www.vh.org/pediatric/provider/radiology/PAP/GIDiseases/MeckelTic.html   (246 words)

  
 * Melena - (Disease): Definition
Black stools can also be caused by medicines such as iron and Pepto Bismol, but in the absence of these medications, the passing of black stool, or melena, is a medical emergency.
Blood in the stool can originate from anywhere along your digestive tract, from mouth to anus...
Bright red blood passed from rectum (bleeding may be massive)
http://www.bestknows.com/disease/melena.html   (233 words)

  
 Blood in Stool — Learn more about the many causes of hematochezia on MedicineNet.com
Blood in the stool should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
Rectal bleeding (known medically as hematochezia) refers to passage of bright red blood from the anus, often mixed with stool and/or blood clots.
Blood in Stool — Learn more about the many causes of hematochezia on MedicineNet.com
http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/forum.asp?articlekey=24701   (574 words)

  
 Puppies Blood In Stool - Furniture
Hematochezia (Blood in Stool) - PetPlace is the number one source for pet care information and...
http://www.countryfriedsteaks.com/puppies-blood-in-stool.htm   (375 words)

  
 Chapter 1 - Section 17: First Principles of Gastroenterology
The visible evidence is described as hematemesis, hematochezia and/or melena.
Providing the patient’s response to IV volume replacement is satisfactory, one can make a decision as to the timing and type of investigation needed to identify the cause of bleeding.
When the passage of blood from either end of the GI tract has been reported but not observed, or when hematochezia or melena without hematemesis has been observed, the passage of a nasogastric tube for a single aspiration will help determine if bleeding is proximal or distal to the pylorus.
http://gastroresource.com/GITextbook/en/chapter1/1-17.htm   (733 words)

  
 hematochezia - definition of hematochezia by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
hematochezia - passage of stools containing blood (as from diverticulosis or colon cancer or peptic ulcer)
hematochezia - definition of hematochezia by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/hematochezia   (93 words)

  
 eMedicine - Hemorrhoids : Article by Pilar Guerrero, MD
Background: Hemorrhoids, the most common cause of hematochezia in adults, are varicosities of the hemorrhoidal venous plexus.
Synonyms and related keywords: anus swellings, piles, cutaneous hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, internal hemorrhoids, hemorrhoidal venous plexus, hematochezia, varicosities of the hemorrhoidal venous plexus, dilated arteriovenous complexes, grade I hemorrhoids, grade II hemorrhoids, grade III hemorrhoids, grade IV hemorrhoids, thrombosed external hemorrhoid, rectal bleeding,
http://www.emedicine.com/emerg/topic242.htm   (2273 words)

  
 GI history handout 1999
Because many over the counter medications are available many patients will self medicate prior to seeking medical attention.
Change in bowel habits (constipation or diarrhea) with hematochezia and change in caliber (Usually smaller); unexplained weight loss?
HISTORY OF CONSTIPATION WITH A DECREASED STOOL CALIBER SUGGESTS CA.
http://www.msu.edu/course/ost/501/Abdominal/501abdominalhandout.htm   (863 words)

  
 Hematochezia - A Medical Reference Article
A resource with information on over 10,000 medical topics including: Hematochezia
http://www.umm.edu/dwp/003194.htm   (21 words)

  
 hematochezia - OneLook Dictionary Search
hematochezia : Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary [home, info]
We found 11 dictionaries with English definitions that include the word hematochezia:
Hematochezia : MEDLINE plus Illustrated Medical Encyclopedia [home, info]
http://www.onelook.com/?w=hematochezia&ls=a   (113 words)

  
 PalmInfocenter Detailed Comment View (7674)
Yes, Apple Cultists can already easily create their own iPoo™, but feces didn't seem cool until Jobs told them it was cool.
http://www.palminfocenter.com/comment_view.asp?ID=7674   (12178 words)

  
 Healthopedia.com - Blood in the Stools (Rectal Bleeding, Hematochezia)
Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
Healthopedia.com - Blood in the Stools (Rectal Bleeding, Hematochezia)
http://www.healthopedia.com/blood-in-stools   (472 words)

  
 Findings, case of 63 y/o man, anemia, weight loss and hematochezia
Findings, case of 63 y/o man, anemia, weight loss and hematochezia
Abdominal computed tomograms (CT) demonstrate a rounded cecal mass, perhaps arising from within the lumen and causing a filling defect.
Contact the BrighamRAD Design Team for additional information about this website.
http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/bwh/hcache/333/findings.html   (155 words)

  
 Virtual Hospital: ElectricGINucs: Case Studies
Case 7: 9 year old female with abdominal pain and hematochezia (formerly Meckels #1)
Case 5: 70 year old female with hematochezia (formerly GI Bleed #3)
Case 4: 57 year old female with recurrent hematochezia (formerly GI Bleed #2)
http://vh.org/adult/provider/radiology/ElectricGiNucs/Text/CaseStudies.html   (152 words)

  
 Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Black tarry stool requires 150 to 200 cc blood
Hematochezia (seen in 80% of all GI Bleeding)
http://www.fpnotebook.com/GI252.htm   (189 words)

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