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| | Thyroid Eye Disease |
 | | Graves' disease is a naturally remitting condition, and over a period of time many of the symptoms, including [those related to] the eyes, may improve. |  | | Graves' disease triggers an overproduction of hormones from the body's thyroid gland, a key regulator of metabolism and other vital functions. |  | | This could also be interpreted that the Graves' and TED were caused by the anemia and correction of the anemia by the bone marrow transplantation corrected these conditions. |
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http://www.ithyroid.com/thyroid_eye_disease.htm
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| | eMedicine - Graves Disease : Article by Sai-Ching Jim Yeung, MD, PhD, FACP |
 | | Thyroidectomy is no longer the preferred choice of therapy for hyperthyroid Graves disease. |  | | Graves disease is autoimmune in etiology, influenced by a combination of environmental and genetic factors. |  | | Pathophysiology: In Graves disease, B and T lymphocyte–mediated autoimmunity are known to be directed at 4 well-known thyroid antigens: thyroglobulin, thyroid peroxidase, sodium-iodide symporter, and the thyrotropin receptor. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic929.htm
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| | ~Graves Basedow Disease~Info On Thyroid, Pituitary Gland And Thyroidism~Graves Basedow Disease~ |
 | | Graves-Basedow Disease Graves-Basedow disease (or Graves' disease) is a disorder characterized by a triad of hyperthyroidism, goitre, and exophthalmos (bulging eyeballs). |  | | Graves' disease, also known in Europe as von Basedow's disease, is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. |  | | Graves' Disease Symptoms-4u Graves' disease: a common form of hyperthyroidism characterized by goiter and often a slight protrusion of the eyeballs, called also Basedow's disease, exophthalmic goiter... |
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http://www.thyroidorg.com/GravesDisease2/gravesbasedowdisease
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| | THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 2, Ch. 8, Thyroid Disorders |
 | | Graves' disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism, is an autoimmune disease, and has a chronic course with remissions and relapses. |  | | Graves' disease (and Hashimoto's thyroiditis) is sometimes associated with other autoimmune disorders, including insulindependent diabetes mellitus, vitiligo, premature graying of hair, pernicious anemia, collagen diseases, and polyglandular deficiency syndrome. |  | | Graves' disease is characterized by hyperthyroidism and one or more of the following: goiter, exophthalmos, and pretibial myxedema. |
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http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/section2/chapter8/8d.jsp
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| | VII. THERAPY OF GOITER |
 | | In Japan, unlike Western countries, many patients with Graves-Basedows disease are treated surgically because of the excellent long-term results and few complications (Harada 1997). |  | | In the United States and in the majority of European countries, surgical therapy for Graves-Basedows disease is not considered primary treatment, but is selected when other treatments fail or are contraindicated because of an allergic reaction to antithyroid drugs or unusually low iodine uptakes by the thyroid. |  | | A comparative study of th outcome of surgical treatment for Graves-Basedows disease revealed that the prevalence of postoperative hypothyroidism was 5 times lower, but recurrent hyperthyroidism was 5 times higher in an area with a high iodine level than in one with a low iodine level (Thjodleifsson 1977). |
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http://www.freeweb.hu/mosolyis/pajzsmirigy/thyrocd/book/vii-5.htm
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| | CYTOLOGY OF GOITER WITH THYROID DYSFUNCTION |
 | | This led us to change our former practice, and in all of our patients with Graves-Basedow's disease we now perform repeated US 6-monthly until the US pattern of the thyroid normalizes in order to detect a nodule with a US pattern identical to that initially presented for the whole thyroid in Graves-Basedow's disease. |  | | The underlying disease is not evident: it could be Graves-Basedow's disease or Hashimoto's thyroiditis. |  | | The detection of a hypoechogenic nodule at the time of diagnosis of Graves-Basedow's disease may be very difficult or even impossible. |
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http://www.freeweb.hu/mosolyis/pajzsmirigy/thyrocd/book/v-3-2.htm
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| | Early American Manual Therapy |
 | | Basedow (1840) claimed to have first described the disease, but the priority of Graves is now universally known.Angina Pectoris, described by Heberden in 1768, is considered by many as caused by the sympathetic nerves, especially the three cervical ganglia and the cardiac plexuses. |  | | The above authors discuss in a very instructive method the various diseases of the sympathetic and attempt to establish, as far as possible, the physiologic, anatomic and pathologic limits of the domain of the sympathetic nerves. |  | | By 1850 the physician had not lost sight of the fact that the sympathetic nerve, being so intimately associated with the vital action of every viscus, could become involved in disease. |
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http://www.meridianinstitute.com/eamt/files/robinson/Rob1ch1.htm
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| | Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge |
 | | In this study we evaluated the association between epsilon4 allele and coronary heart disease in hypercholesterolemic subjects from Spain. |  | | The primary outcome was the composite of a doubling of the base-line serum creatinine concentration, end-stage renal disease, or death. |  | | In this Spanish population, mild hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with the risk of premature coronary artery disease and is highly prevalent in offspring of patients with this condition. |
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http://www.csub.scs.es/memoria01/memoria01/mem01/cat01/6_umixta/6_public/c_6_0605.htm
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| | Joint Program in Nuclear Medicine |
 | | Graves' disease is characterized by the association of thyrotoxicosis, diffuse goiter, infiltrative ophthalmopathy and occasionally infiltrative dermopathy. |  | | Graves' disease has been estimated to occur in 0.4% of the population of the United States with a lifetime risk of 1%. |  | | The association of thyrotoxicosis and bilateral ophthalmopathy is pathognomonic of Graves' disease. |
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http://www.med.harvard.edu/JPNM/TF94_95/Sept13/WriteUpSept13.html
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| | Basedow'sche Krankheit - MÖBIUS, P[AUL] J[ULIUS] (1853-1907) |
 | | Strümpell, the leading German internist of his day, thought it was Möbius's greatest clinical achievement "to have erected, with one single stroke, the fruitful etiological concept in the place of all those previous contradictory and unsatisfactory attempts at explaining Graves' (or Basedow's) disease. |  | | Basedow's disease (named after the German physician Karl Basedow [1799-1854] who described it in 1840), also commonly known as Grave's disease after the English physician who had described it five years before Basedow, remained an etiological enigma through much of the 19th century, usually being construed as a neurological disease. |  | | This concept was so radical that Möbius' account of it in the twenty-second volume of Nothnagel's omnibus on internal medicine was presented in a separate monograph. |
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http://www.antiqbook.com/boox/gac/072104.shtml
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| | Open Directory - Health: Conditions and Diseases: Endocrine Disorders: Thyroid: Hyperthyroid: Graves' Disease |
 | | Graves' Disease Resource Page - In-depth information, support, and personal stories for patients and their families. |  | | National Graves' Disease Foundation - Educational organization open exclusively to people with Graves' disease, their families, friends and health care professionals. |  | | Postgraduate Medicine: The Many 'Faces' of Graves' Disease - Describes the clinical manifestations and biochemical markers that aid in diagnosis as well as other disorders that may mimic Graves'. |
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http://dmoz.org/Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Endocrine_Disorders/Thyroid/Hyperthyroid/Graves'_Disease
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| | tabibnet >> news |
 | | This form of therapy is the treatment of choice for recurring Graves' disease, patients with severe cardiac involvement, those with multinodular goiter or toxic adenomas, and patients who cannot tolerate antithyroid drugs. |  | | Graves disease: Propranolol is generally used for symptomatic relief until the hyperthyroidism is resolved. |  | | Ophthalmopathy is clinically apparent in 20-40% of patients with Graves disease and usually consists of conjunctivitis, and mild proptosis. |
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http://www.tabibnet.com/content.asp?id=44
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| | Graves’ disease |
 | | Other disorders of the endocrine system may be present in people with Graves’ disease. |  | | Graves’ disease is the most common causes of hyperthyroidism. |  | | Prognosis: For most people, Graves’ disease responds well to treatment, but lifelong observation by a health care professional is important because of possible serious complications associated with the disease. |
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http://www.rwjobgyn.com/Atoz/Encyclopedia/article/000358.asp
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| | NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: Graves-Basedow disease |
 | | Graves-Basedow disease is a disorder characterized by a triad of |  | | Graves-Basedow disease is a form of thyroiditis, an autoimmune disorder that stimulates the thyroid gland, being the most common cause of hyperthyroidism (overactivity of the thyroid). |  | | Medical treatment of Graves disease includes antithyroid drugs, radioactive iodine and surgery. |
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http://pedia.nodeworks.com/G/GR/GRA/Graves-Basedow_disease
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| | The Medicine Journal - November / December 2000: Thyroid Gland : An Overview |
 | | Graves disease is the commonest type of hyperthyroidism in adults; it peaks in the 3rd to 4th decades, and is 8 times more common in women than in men. |  | | Among patients with thyroid ophthalmopathy 90% have Graves hyperthyroidism, 1% have secondary hyperthyroidism, 3% have Hashimotos disease, and 5% are euthyroid. |  | | Gender and age at presentation as well as accurate preliminary evaluation, are important considerations when planning the management of the disease. |
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http://www.medpharm.co.za/safp/2000/nov_dec/thyroid.html
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| | Viktor Żenni - Morbus Basedow |
 | | This is one of symptoms of the so-called Graves-Basedow disease. |  | | Graves-Basedow is an abbreviated name for a disease resulting in hyperthyroidism or a diffuse hypertrophy of the thyroid. |  | | Żenni, who was said to cure thyroid-related diseases. |
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http://www.zenni.pl/nowyserwis/page.php?p=15
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| | Incidence of Thyroid Diseases and Variation of Neonatal TSH Values - Influence of Iodine Content Correction? |
 | | Increase in incidence of Graves’ disease is less frequently well documented (27-30). |  | | Methods and registration technique for patients with Graves’ disease is discussed in details in previous report (1). |  | | We have observed multiple increase in incidence of Graves’ disease in Timok Region (East Serbia) with maximum in 1996 (152 patients registered compared with regular incidence of 35-40 patients from 1980 to 1994). |
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http://www.tmg.org.yu/v290303e.htm
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| | Graves Disease - Glossary Entry - Genetics Home Reference |
 | | A common form of hyperthyroidism characterized by goiter and often a slight protrusion of the eyeballs -- called also Basedow's disease, exophthalmic goiter. |  | | Graves was one of the founders of the Irish school of medicine. |  | | He is remembered especially for his reforms in clinical teaching, such as giving advanced medical students actual clinical experience. |
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http://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/ghr/glossary/gravesdisease
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| | Graves Disease |
 | | Graves-Basedow disease is an autoimmune disorder of the endocrine system that stimulates and attacks the thyroid gland, being the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. |  | | Find results for graves disease and anything else you are looking for instantly! |  | | Jan Graves - The Cutting Edge of Fitness - Jan Graves, an ACE and AFAA certified personal trainer, brings the cutting edge... |
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http://www.callemx.com/health/Graves-Disease.html
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| | Basis thyroidectomy in Graves-Basedow disease... |
 | | Basedow's disease among the 713 cases operated in Unit 307 of General Surgery at the Hospital General de Mexico of the Secretaría de Salud. |  | | The objective of this study was to analyze the most relevant data of 161 patients with Graves |  | | These data reveal the problems and fundamental challenges in the management of Graves |
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http://www.imbiomed.com.mx/HG/Hgv59n4/english/Zhg64-02.html
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| | DIRECTORY - CONDITIONS AND DISEASES TREATMENT - HEALTH AND CONDITIONS AND DISEASES TREATMENT |
 | | »The Zenni Method - Physiotherapist from Poland explains his experimental method for treating Graves-Basedow disease. |  | | »Pioneering new thyroid treatment - The doctor has developed a revolutionary technique for treating hyperthyroidism, associated with Graves' Disease. |  | | »Treatment Of Hyperthyroidism, Including Graves' Disease - Article provided by the Thyroid Foundation of America, Inc. Written in easy to understand terms and explains treatment. |
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http://www.themusichype.com/dir/Health/Conditions_and_Diseases/Endocrine_Disorders/Thyroid/Treatment
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| | Endocrine System Diseases |
 | | Eye Surgery for Grave's Disease - EyePlastics LLC |  | | About some Skin Diseases in Diabetes Mellitus - Nat'l Skin C. Skin Manifestations in Diabetes Mellitus [Huntley & Drugge] |  | | Schmidt's Syndrome: Autoimmune Polyglandular Disease of the Adrenal and Thyroid Glands [Takeda et al.; 1999] - (IL) |
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http://www.mic.ki.se/Diseases/c19.html
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| | Radioiodine treatment of juvenile Graves disease. |
 | | Ablation of the thyroid gland with radioactive iodine-I131 is an effective and safe method of therapy for older children and adolescents, as with adults, to treat hyperthyroidism of Graves disease (Graves-Basedow disease). |  | | The safety and simplicity of clinical management with L-thyroxine therapy for hypothyroidism favor radioiodine therapy for Graves disease over the potential risks from treatment with antithyroid drugs or surgery, and from untreated or relapsing hyperthyroidism. |  | | Radioiodine therapy is associated with the lowest morbidity and mortality among the currently available methods of therapy for Graves disease. |
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http://www.aegis.com/pubs/medline/1998/jan/m9817220.html
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| | Datos recibidos |
 | | The authors present 3 patients with acromegaly who developed hyperthyroidism due to Graves-Basedow disease in the course of their disease. |  | | The Graves-Basedow disease as a cause of thyroid hyperfunction is very infrequent, with only 8 cases having been reported up to 1993. |  | | Two of the patients had acromegaly of 30 years of evolution and the third patient underwent consultation for clinical symptoms of hyperthyroidism with acromegaly being simultaneously diagnosed. |
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http://www.infodoctor.org/cgi-bin/abstracts.pl?uid=7934281
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| | Graves' disease -- Britannica Student Encyclopedia |
 | | Its symptoms resemble those of Graves' disease (q.v.), a condition believed to be an autoimmune disorder caused by... |  | | In Graves' disease the excessive secretion of thyroid hormone is usually accompanied by diffuse primary overgrowth of the thyroid gland (which results in goitre) and by exophthalmos (protrusion of the eyeballs), with eyelid retraction and other eye... |  | | The staring appearance of persons suffering from thyrotoxicosis, also called exophthalmic goitre or Graves' disease, is believed to be due to the stimulation of smooth muscle in the lids and orbit, causing the lid to retract a little from the globe and the globe itself to advance forward slightly. |
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http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article-9311496
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| | NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: Thyroiditis |
 | | Graves-Basedow disease is the only form of thyroiditis that is associated with permanent hyperthyroidism. |  | | The disease usually needs no treatment and 80% of patients show complete recovery and return of the thyroid gland to normal after three months. |  | | Thyroid antibodies may remain for years after the disease has been adequately treated and the patient is on thyroid hormone replacement. |
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http://pedia.nodeworks.com/T/TH/THY/Thyroiditis
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