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| | Penis frenuloplasty, frenulum breve |
 | | A needle with a thin strong thread is pricked underneath the frenulum. |  | | Cutting by means of tying up the frenulum makes a much nicer — later on even invisible — scar. |  | | The skin needs time to get accustomed to the new situation and strech appropriately. |
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http://home.zonnet.nl/harmen55/frenuloplasty.html
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| | Fraenulum praeputii frenulum breve taboos. frenulum and foreskin problems, frenulum and male initiation |
 | | Previously the frenulum has held the foreskin forward; experimentation has been hindered and any stimulation in the area may have simply been painful. |  | | The Complete Frenulum Studies (Treatment) describe various methods of correcting the frenulum breve. |  | | The reason I mention this is I have heard of one Philippine man, who had been cut ritually, and enjoyed pulling on the resultant flap of skin. |
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http://www.male-initiation.net/frenulum_treatment.html
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| | Frenulum breve - no reason for circumcision |
 | | In the case of a thin frenulum (has a string of skin like a hem) when it rips tiny flaps of skin may be left behind which then recede into the shaft skin below the glans. |  | | Frenulum breve affects around 5% of uncircumcised men - and can lead to extremely painful cuts and tears in the foreskin. |  | | This, he explained, restricts movement of the foreskin over the head of the penis, leading to soreness, bruising and occasionally a small but painful tear. |
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http://www.circumstitions.com/Frenbrev.html
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| | Tongue Tied -- eCureMe.com |
 | | The frenulum can be clipped as a surgical procedure, usually with local anesthesia for pain relief. |  | | Many years ago it was common to have a minor surgical procedure to clip the frenulum, with the intention of preventing breast-feeding problems and speech problems. |  | | Excessive bleeding is a complication of the surgical procedure to clip the short frenulum. |
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http://www.ecureme.com/emyhealth/Pediatrics/Tongue_Tied.asp
(390 words)
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| | Indian Pediatrics - Editorial |
 | | Several surgical methods are available but whichever method is used, frenulum should be divided up to the genioglossus muscle and raw area is covered with Z-plasty or V-Y plasty or transverse-vertical frenuloplasty to avoid recurrence of tongue-tie(10). |  | | There is no place for clipping or snipping the frenulum without anesthesia especially in the newborn, as adequate division cannot be achieved by this method. |  | | The appropriate age is when the surgeon is convinced that it needs to be done in the best interest of the patient. |
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http://www.indianpediatrics.net/may2003/may-404-405.htm
(740 words)
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| | Tongue-Tie - St. Joseph Mercy, Ann Arbor Michigan |
 | | The lingual frenulum may stretch as the child grows or the child may adapt well to the restricted tongue movements. |  | | The lingual frenulum stretches as the child grows or adapts to the tongue restriction. |  | | The tissue underneath the tongue (lingual frenulum) may stretch on its own or your child may adapt to the restricted tongue movement. |
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http://www.sjmercyhealth.org/15851.cfm
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| | Breastfeeding.com — Tongue-tie By Any Other Name Does Ankyloglossia Affect Breastfeeding? |
 | | When bottle-feeding became the norm in our country, physicians were taught that clipping the frenulum was an unnecessary procedure, and physicians were no longer taught this procedure during medical training. |  | | While tongue-tie continues to be a source of controversy between health care providers, it is a very real phenomenon for which breastfeeding parents need a very real and a very quick solution in order to be successful. |  | | Many physicians believe that injecting the tongue with a local anesthetic is more invasive and painful than doing a quick clip and then allowing the baby to nurse. |
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http://breastfeed.com/resources/articles/tonguetied.htm
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| | EHS: WOW-Ankyloglossia or Tongue-Tie |
 | | Most of the current literature recommends that the frenulum not be clipped with sterile scissors or scalpel, as was the tradition at one time, but rather that either a laser frenulectomy or a Z-plasty under general anesthesia be performed (Godley, 1994; Pediatric Surgery Update, 1996). |  | | An infant with growth failure or failure to thrive should undergo a complete physical examination with particular emphasis on observation of feeding method by the primary caretaker and an evaluation of the ability to effectively suck and swallow. |  | | The criteria for diagnosis is based upon observation of lingual mobility; no current specific indications for surgery are emphasized in either the dental or medical literature reviewed (Godley, 1994). |
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http://www.mosbysdrugconsult.com/WOW/pu001.html
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| | Tongue-Tie |
 | | Some tongue-tied babies are able to nurse effectively, depending on the way the frenulum is attached, as well as the individual variations in the mother's breast. |  | | Of more immediate importance is the negative impact that a tight frenulum can have on a baby's ability to breastfeed effectively. |  | | Tongue-tie is congenital (present at birth) and hereditary (often more that one family member has the condition). |
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http://www.storknet.com/cubbies/breast/AS-tonguetied.htm
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| | Breastfeeding Update: SDCBC's quarterly newsletter |
 | | Regardless of lingual frenulum appearance, the infant who latches well without pain to the mother and obtains good milk transfer in one continuous feeding session requires no intervention at this time. |  | | An in-depth study to determine the exact incidence of each type of lingual frenulum, the clinical significance of each for breastfeeding and speech is needed. |  | | The last problem is due to an elastic frenulum (much like a bungee cord) that can be stretched to the latch position but requires much effort by the infant to do so. |
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http://www.breastfeeding.org/newsletter/v4i2/page3.html
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| | Berkeley Parents Network: Tongue-tied Frenulum (Ankyloglossia) |
 | | My midwife said the frenulum has no nerve endings in it and midwives of old who helped birth tongue-tied babies used to just ''snip'' the frenulum with their fingernails. |  | | She talked to other midwives who had snipped frenulums and felt comfortable with it. |  | | On the other hand the saliva thing is most likely related but he is learning to control it. |
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http://parents.berkeley.edu/advice/health/tonguetied.html
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| | DrGreene Content |
 | | During fetal development, cords of tissue called frenula form in the front-center of the mouth, beginning as early as 4 weeks of gestation. |  | | A strong family history is also suggestive of a need for surgery at some point. |  | | After birth, they are still useful in guiding the positions of the baby teeth as they come in. |
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http://www.drgreene.org/blank.cfm?print=yes&id=21&action=detail&ref=94
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| | STYLE AND RESULTS |
 | | If, when you retract the foreskin, there is any resistance from the frenulum - and especially if there is pain when you slick the skin all the way back down the shaft - then the frenulum MUST be removed. |  | | Cutting the frenulum and a thorough circumcision has completely cured the problem. |  | | One - I wanted the frenulum completely cut away (even though it was very sensitive) since it was kind of tight and didn't allow my foreskin to retract very far behind the head without tension on it. |
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http://www.circlist.com/styles/style.html
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| | Frenulum breve - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The condition is treated either by a reparative plastic surgery operation called a frenuloplasty, or by complete circumcision including removal of the frenulum (frenectomy). |  | | Healing is complicated due to the moist condition of the area which restricts healing. |  | | Frenulum breve is the condition in which the frenulum preputii penis, which is an elastic band of tissue under the glans penis that connects to the prepuce (foreskin) and helps contract the prepuce over the glans, is short and restricts the movement of the prepuce. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frenulum_breve
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| | Articles from LEAVEN: Tongue-Tie and Breastfeeding |
 | | The most important consideration in determining whether the baby might need to be evaluated for treatment is how well the tongue functions. |  | | For at least some mothers and babies, that position may interfere with effective nursing. |  | | Brian Palmer’s Web site includes a presentation on frenulums from a dentist’s point of view: Frenums, Tongue-Tie, Ankyloglossia 2001. |
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http://www.lalecheleague.org/llleaderweb/LV/LVAprMay02p27.html
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| | Breastfeeding and Frenulums |
 | | This is a great example as to why breastfed babies can have malocclusions - the negative consequences of the tight frenum were greater than the positive benefits of breastfeeding. |  | | I am hoping you will share this presentations with pediatricians, lactation consultants, and parents with infants that have a tight frenum, so all can make a more informed decision as to what is best for the patient. |  | | This could have made breastfeeding painful for this infant. |
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http://www.brianpalmerdds.com/bfeed_frenulums.htm
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| | How do I breastfeed a baby with a short frenulum (tongue-tie)? |
 | | Keep in mind that as your baby reaches six weeks, the structure of her mouth and tongue will change and the short frenulum may no longer cause any further problems. |  | | If your baby repeatedly breaks suction, makes clicking noises while nursing, or gains weight too slowly, check with your baby's doctor regarding having her frenulum clipped. |  | | Question: How do I breastfeed a baby with a short frenulum (tongue-tie)? |
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http://www.babycenter.com/expert/8902.html
(593 words)
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| | Ask Lenore ~ Breastfeeding ~ Ankyloglossia (tongue-tie) and breastfeeding |
 | | Tongue-tie is the result of a short fibrous lingual frenulum or a highly attached genioglossus muscle 4, affecting from 0.02% to 4.4% of newborn infants 11-13. |  | | During early development, the tongue is fused to the floor of the mouth. |  | | The lingual frenulum usually becomes less prominent as a natural process of the child's growth and development, when the alveolar ridge grows in height and the teeth begin to erupt 9. |
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http://www.asklenore.info/breastfeeding/ankyloglossia.html
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| | Tongue-tie, frenuloplasty; common pediatric ear, nose and throat (ent) problems |
 | | Most often, the frenulum (band of tissue) gradually stretches and there is no problem. |  | | Treatment is surgical and consists of separating the band of tissue (frenulum) in a very quick and completely painless procedure called FRENULOPLASTY. |  | | If feeding problems are not present and the frenulum does not stretch by the time your child is 10-12 months old, treatment is usually recommended so that speech problems do not occur. |
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http://www.pediatric-ent.com/learning/problems/tongue_tie.htm
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| | Frenulectomy (Tongue-tie surgery) |
 | | The surgery may even be done in the office in children less than 3 months of age. |  | | We may recommend speech therapy as a first step, as some toddlers will improve their speech without needing surgery. |  | | Overall, the procedure of cutting the lingual frenulum is relatively simple, and babies may breastfeed immediately afterwards. |
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http://www.entcolumbia.org/frenul.htm
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| | Pains after having sex - answers Dr. Arturs |
 | | In such a situation it’s hard to tell what is primary reason — is it this shortened frenulum which doesn’t allow foreskin to slide off the head of the penis and therefore there is not developed enough ring, or is it this undeveloped ring which doesn’t allow frenulum to evolve. |  | | This basically is the reason why your boyfriend is having pains sometimes after sex. |  | | This pain is caused by frenulum being too short, because of what, it gets traumatized during intercourse. |
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http://www.mensfaq.com/en/sexuality/sexproblems/88-painsaftersex.html
(329 words)
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| | sfbg.com |
 | | I haven't much frenulum to speak of, and in fact, I rarely speak of it at all, except when I'm teaching and someone asks, "I've heard there's no such thing as a permanent sex injury. |  | | What I can tell you is that the operation does indeed exist; it's quick and nearly painless, and it's much easier to find a reputable surgeon willing to perform one than it is to get yourself surgically castrated, say, or have a limb removed. |  | | No, I mean that literally it really is funny, and believe it or not, this happens to be a subject of some personal interest to me. |
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http://www.sfbg.com/36/18/x_alt_sex_column.html
(621 words)
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| | The Frenulum |
 | | The foreskin's frenulum holds it in place over the glans, and, in conjunction with the smooth muscle fibres, helps return the retracted foreskin to its usual forward position over the glans." ("Where Is My Foreskin? |  | | I cannot imagine any pain possibly being worse." (From a letter to Rosemary Romberg, author of Circumcision: The Painful Dilemma, from a man in Florida, circumcised at age 25 under local anesthesia, describing what he felt when the doctor cut his frenulum.) |  | | "On the underside of the glans, the foreskin's point of attachment is advanced toward the meatus (urethral opening) and forms a bandlike ligament called the frenulum. |
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http://www.foreskin.org/frenulum.htm
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| | Problems with the frenulum |
 | | The frenulum is a rather notoriously sensitive area of the glans (head) of the penis, which can be readily traumatised during vigorous sex or masturbation. |  | | Fortunately, the vast majority of such cases heal without any great difficulty simply by a period of abstinence from sex although this can take a few weeks to heal fully. |  | | If this does not occur then a medical opinion should be sought as to whether any infection is present or if there is any abnormal thickening or scar tissue present around the frenulum. |
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http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/ate/menshealth/207692.html
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| | TONGUE-TIE (SHORT FRENULUM) |
 | | After clipping, mothers almost immediately notice that latch-on is more comfortable and baby is able to nurse more effectively. |  | | My mother thinks that our baby has tongue-tie. |  | | The LC may also be able to refer you to a physician who is willing to do this procedure, if your doctor is not. |
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http://www.askdrsears.com/html/2/t023300.asp
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| | Tongue Tie |
 | | Before we are born, a strong cord of tissue that guides development of mouth structures is positioned in |  | | Such feeding problems should be discussed with your child’s pediatrician who may refer you to |  | | After birth, the lingual frenulum continues to guide the |
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http://www.entnet.org/KidsENT/tongue_tie.cfm
(522 words)
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| | Frenuloplasty info |
 | | Although some surgeons will recommend a circumcision for men who have a frenular problem there is really no need for this in the vast majority of men since a small plastic surgical operation will lengthen the frenulum adequately in more than 90% of patients. |  | | It is a very sensitive area and many men find stimulation of the frenulum very arousing. |  | | Simple divisionof the frenulum is much less satisfactory for most men, so is not recommended. |
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http://www.london-urology.co.uk/frenuloplasty.htm
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| | Localization and Quantity of Frenulum |
 | | This formation distorting the normal movements of the upper lip so some phonation defects were observed by some authors |  | | reported in 1989, it is not possible to determine Frenulum linguae and Frenulum labii superioris et inferioris in cadavers because of muscle fixation. |  | | Forced smiling and maximal activation of perioral muscles forms a stretched and sharply concave edged lateral frenulum resembling median frenulum which is the reason to observe differences at the movements on the mouth corner |
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http://ams.cu.edu.tr/September2000Vol9No3/muzaffer.html
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| | Circumcision FAQ |
 | | Now that the underside of the penis is accessible I can safely say that the area (and not the tight bit of skin that was removed) provides an extremely satisfyling erotic sensation. |  | | That would mean that pretty much all of American men do not have any sexual contact with their penis! |  | | I know it seems steep to get it done, but now I don't have any problems at all. |
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http://www.geocities.com/circfaq
(2555 words)
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| | Frenulum |
 | | Questions in the Urology Forum have been answered by Dr. Kevin Pho, (who is board certified in Internal Medicine) and by urologists from Henry Ford Health System. |  | | The frenulum is simply an anatomic area on the ventral side of the penis. |  | | It is all right to have sex because a frenulum is a normal part of all male anatomy. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/forums/Urology/archive/1609.html
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| | Torn frenulum |
 | | · So if your frenulum is too short it may be wise to have it surgically lengthened. |  | | · If the frenulum is thick the two flaps of skin can rejoin. |  | | When the frenulum rips it’s painful and it normally bleeds excessively. |
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http://www.sexdictionary.info/frenulum_torn.html
(94 words)
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| | A Short Cut to Better Spoken English |
 | | Driven by a desire to give their kids an edge in an increasingly competitive society, a surprising number of South Koreans have turned to the knife in a seemingly drastic bid to help their offspring perfect their English. |  | | Yes, there are people (of all kinds) who do need to have the frenulum snipped, sometimes right after birth because they have sucking difficulties, but everyone has difficulties forming their mouths to make the sounds of a language they are not used to speaking. |  | | "Those who have a short frenulum (a strap of tissue linking the tongue to the floor of the mouth) can face problems pronouncing some characters due to a disturbance in lateral movements of the tongue," said Bae Jung-ho, an oral surgeon at Seoul's Yonsei Severance Hospital, who operated on the six-year-old last month. |
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http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1003092/posts
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| | MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Tongue problems |
 | | Mouth ulcers, leukoplakia, oral cancer, and other lesions can be treated by surgical removal of the lesion and/or various medications (see the specific disorder). |  | | This is most often caused by damage to the hypoglossal nerve (cranial nerve XII). |  | | It may also be caused by ankyloglossia (tongue-tie), a disorder where the band of tissue that attaches the tongue to the floor of the mouth (frenulum) is too short. |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003047.htm
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| | Babies: Is your baby tongue tied? |
 | | It can be difficult to diagnose a baby as tongue-tied and assess if this condition has an impact on breastfeeding. |  | | A restrictive frenulum may cause any, or all, of the following symptoms: |  | | Some babies have frenulums attached near the front, but the frenulum is very elastic and allows effective breastfeeding without treatment. |
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http://parenting.ivillage.com/newborn/nbreastfeed/0,,91wd,00.html
(342 words)
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| | Penis Blog: Frenulum Breve |
 | | The tethering effect of this "bridle" causes pain when the foreskin is tugged back. |  | | The frenulum breve condition can cause problems during intercourse. |  | | A small sheet of skin underneath the glans joins the glans to the foreskin. |
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http://penis.blogcarnival.com/archives/2005/04/frenulum_breve.html
(139 words)
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| | Tongue-tie (Ankyloglossia) |
 | | Adults may still feel the remnant of their lip (labial) frenulum, which is what is left of the cord located between the center of the upper lip and the center of the upper gum. |  | | Feeding difficulties may be a reason to consider early surgery to cut the lingual frenulum and loosen the tongue. |  | | Important during fetal development, the frenula continue after birth to guide the positions of the baby teeth as they come in. |
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http://www.entcolumbia.org/tongue.htm
(429 words)
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| | Tongue-Tie (Ankyloglossia) |
 | | Tongue-tie results when the frenulum is short and this may limit the movement of the tongue. |  | | Tongue-tie is a condition in which the lingual frenulum is either too short or anteriorly placed limiting the mobility of the tongue. |  | | Physical exam will easily demonstrate the short or andteriorly placed lingual frenulum. |
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http://pedclerk.bsd.uchicago.edu/tongueTie.html
(222 words)
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| | Ask Our Expert - Tongue Tie |
 | | A short frenulum is sometimes called "tongue tie." In the past, it was common for doctors to treat tongue tie by cutting the frenulum, a minor surgical procedure. |  | | In an extreme case, when the frenulum is short enough to interfere with speech or with eating, then having the surgery makes sense. |  | | Nowadays doctors usually leave the frenulum alone, because short frenulums rarely cause any problems. |
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http://www.drspock.com/faq/0,1511,1596,00.html
(187 words)
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| | Tongue-tie |
 | | This condition is known as "tongue-tie," or ankyloglossia, and it is usually noticed in infancy. |  | | Our pediatrician doesn't think there is anything to worry about. |  | | In most people, this band of tissue is barely perceptible and does not limit tongue motion. |
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http://www.doctorhoffman.com/xfren.htm
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| | frenulum inflamed |
 | | Also, and more noticeably, there is a burning/swelling seeming to come from the cord leading to that same testicle, where it runs over the pubic bone. |  | | At this point even the swelling had become almost unnoticeable, but I still have a dark redness which is only in the frenulum. |  | | Unfortunately, 3 weeks of Levaquin followed by 2 months of Bactrim-DS didn't really do much. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/forums/Urology/messages/31328.html
(550 words)
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| | eJIAS - eJournal of the International AIDS Society |
 | | HIV is most likely to enter the penis of uncircumcised men via superficial Langerhans cells on the inner aspect of the foreskin and frenulum since these sites are not keratinised. |  | | The major protective effect of male circumcision can best be explained by the removal of most HIV receptor sites in the foreskin and frenulum. |  | | HIV target cells expressing CD4 and CCR5 were found in the inner and outer foreskin, frenulum and glans penis, but at lower levels in the urethral meatus and penile urethra. |
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http://www.iasociety.org/ejias/show.asp?abstract_id=2175257
(333 words)
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| | Glossary of the Foreskin |
 | | It lies between the outer skin and the smooth band.It is richly endowed with nerves. |  | | A zone of corrugated tissue running from the frenulum, around the inside of the foreskin close to the preputial sphincter (and therefore is largely removed by even minimal circumcision) and back to the frenulum. |  | | A triangular area of mucosa under the penis whose apex is the frenulum, whose sides are the ridged band and whose base is the junction between the inner and outer zones of the foreskin (the transition zone). |
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http://www.circumstitions.com/Glossary.html
(3443 words)
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