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| | [No title] |
 | | The role and indication of this technique on the outcome of antenatally diagnosed posterior urethral valves remains to be defined. |  | | The need for bladder level surgery is probably not changed by ureterocele incision (for better or worse), but the ease of ureteral reimplantation may be improved by decompression of the dilated ureter. |  | | There is little consensus on the appropriate use of transurethral incision in the literature, although this may not be so true in practice. |
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http://main.uab.edu/fetalurology/show.asp?durki=67731&site=3350&return=68385
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| | Ultrasonography: Recommendations for its appropriate use in routine antenatal care in Nigeria - O.S. Sotiloye |
 | | Although it is fair to state that the psychological satisfaction of parent-to-be is improved, particularly with 3-dimensional ultrasound, but the clinical improvement in fetal and maternal outcome is still not apparent. |  | | Again ultrasound is used as a diagnostic tool if indicated by the history and initial examination of the client and there is concern for her welfare or that of the fetus. |  | | At times determining fetal presentation may be difficult clinically so ultrasound could be employed. |
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http://www.gfmer.ch/Endo/Course2003/Ultrasound_antenatal_care_Nigeria.htm
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| | Concerns regarding early Fetal Development : American Pregnancy Association |
 | | This information is to be used as a general guide for healthy pregnancy development, although development may vary due to the mother’s health or a miscalculation of ovulation. |  | | Due to the fact that pregnancy dating can be wrong, it would be much too early at this point to make a clear diagnosis on the outcome of the pregnancy. |  | | Concerns regarding early Fetal Development : American Pregnancy Association |
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http://americanpregnancy.org/pregnancycomplications/earlyfetaldevelopment.htm
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| | Journal of Family Practice: Determining the viability of early pregnancies: two case reports |
 | | Ultrasonography and quantitative measurement of the [beta]-subunit of human chorionic gonadatropin ([bega]-HCG) have raised the expectation that early determination of fetal viability is possible. |  | | The evidence pointed to an inevitable abortion; however, the patient's stable condition and the clinician's skepticism about the available information prompted further waiting. |  | | In addition, rapid determination of a failed pregnancy or blighted ovum is often sought to facilitate quick evacuation of the products of conception. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0689/is_n4_v33/ai_11492546
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| | Untitled Document |
 | | A study of the embryonic and foetal brain is a crucial phase of the ultrasound examination during pregnancy. |  | | This website describes the experience gained by our group in the field of obstetrics and gynaecology, particularly focusing on our studies of the fetal brain, heart, skeleton, and on the advantages of the early diagnosis of fetal malformations, comparing the use of 3D ultrasound with the conventional bidimensional technique. |  | | These are particularly useful for structured anatomy examinations of regions with a defined spatial organization and measuring more than 2 or 3 mm (the limit being the ultrasound resolution) like fetal brain and heart. |
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http://www.3d-us.org/abstract.htm
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| | eMedicine - Missed Abortion : Article by James L Lindsey, MD |
 | | For patients who experience a fetal death in the second trimester, allowing them to see, hold, or photograph the fetus as would be offered after later fetal death may be helpful (see Evaluation of Fetal Death). |  | | Loss of fetal heart tones or inability to obtain heart tones at the appropriate time leads to suspicion of the diagnosis. |  | | Therefore, imaging studies are the studies of choice. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3309.htm
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| | Suboptimal Fetal Positions |
 | | If a woman (primigravida) regularly uses upright and forward leaning postures, particularly during the last 6 weeks of her pregnancy (the last 2-3 for a multigravida), her baby is given an excellent chance of positioning itself into the OA position. |  | | Optimal fetal positioning: a midwifery approach to increasing the number of normal births. |  | | A quick sono in the DR showed no neck masses and the fetal chest directly to the left of the maternal midline. |
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http://www.gentlebirth.org/archives/position.html
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| | CH 7 pp 264 - 270 - FOUNDATIONS OF PSYCHOHISTORY |
 | | The drama of the suffering fetus, then, is the deepest level of meaning of all ritual, religious or political, in all primitive, archaic or historical groups, no matter how many elements are present from later life. |  | | Christianity, of course, was able to accomplish this cleansing of the group through once-a-week Masses with similar death-and-rebirth con-tent, and modern nations accomplish their cleansing through elections every few years. |  | | Sometimes only a portion of the fetal drama is enacted, as in baptism or circumcision after birth, which repeat the experiences of the amniotic water, the cleansing saving of the baby from the devil, or the cutting of the umbilicus-penis and the establishing of the blood covenant with God. |
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http://www.psychohistory.com/htm/p264x270.htm
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| | Case1 |
 | | Low risk group is if there are no signs suggestive of high risk, fetal heart tones present, or if there is fetal tissue visible. |  | | It is very important from my limited experience with the use of the vaginal ultrasound that a systematic approach using both transverse and longitudinal image planes always knowing where the prove is imaging as an advanced ectopic pregnancy may look like IUP with a fetal heart tones present. |  | | There is no correlation between level of B-HCG and risk of rupture. |
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http://cortex.uchc.edu/emres/case1.htm
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| | Fetal (Fetus) articles, support groups, and resources |
 | | My dr. couldn't detect a fetal heartbeat§ he says baby has 15% of survival (Maternal and Child Health Forum) |  | | Update on fetal movement (Maternal and Child Health Forum) |  | | Low Fetal Heart Tones 6 weeks (Maternal and Child Health Forum) |
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http://www.medhelp.org/HealthTopics/Fetal.html
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| | E-News 3:15 - Palpation |
 | | Although the breech may feel like a head, there will not be a shoulder just above it with the distinct drop-off characteristic of the junction between the shoulder and the fetal neck. |  | | Turn yourself around and, using the same shoulder-finding techniques, check for a shoulder in the upper portion of the uterus. |  | | This gives a visual as well as tactile picture of size and position of the baby. |
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http://www.midwiferytoday.com/enews/enews0315.asp?r=1
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| | Imaginis - Prenatal Ultrasound and Obstetrics |
 | | The sensation many mothers and fathers feel when they first glimpse live ultrasound images of their fetal babies brings a fascinating reality and a new dimension to the parental experience of pregnancy and childbirth. |  | | Confirming a possible miscarriage (warning signs may include bleeding early in pregnancy or cessation of fetal heartbeat and movement) |  | | Transabdominal fetal ultrasound is usually a straightforward process that is quick and painless; a typical routine exam (called a basic or level 1 exam) takes approximately 15 to 20 minutes. |
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http://www.imaginis.com/obstetrics
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| | [No title] |
 | | It can detect fetal heart tones as early as 8 to 10 weeks. |  | | It can also be used on obese patients. |
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http://www.medicalmailorder.com/fetaldopplers.html
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| | U/S - NO FETAL POLE - pregnancy-info.net |
 | | The sonographer was pretty blunt about the lack of heartbeat, and the doctor was pessimistic but said he could not say with absolute certainty that the baby was gone. |  | | Im devestated the dr think I will miscarry no pain/ no bleeding I go back for another u/s at the end of the week. |  | | The gestation sac has developed no further but this time there was a clear fetal pole but no heart beat. |
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http://www.pregnancy-info.net/QA/answers-U_S__NO_FETAL_POLE
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| | Sonogram and Diagnostic Ultrasound |
 | | In the second and third trimesters, organogenesis is complete and a thorough evaluation is undertaken which includes assessment of the adnexa, cervix, placenta, umbilical cord, amniotic membranes, amniotic fluid, fetal biometry and fetal anatomy. |  | | Improvements in real time imaging have made it possible to better see the anatomical structures and obtain significant physiological information. |  | | The use of the transvaginal probe has allowed a better understanding of early embryogenesis, the important first trimester of pregnancy.This is accomplished by evaluating key anatomical landmarks including visualization and measurement of the gestational sac, yolk sac, fetal pole, crown-rump length and detecting multiple pregnancies. |
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http://www.womenscommunitymedicalclinic.com/sonog.html
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| | Prenatal Care - New Treatments, January 22, 2005 |
 | | Fetal heart tones can be detected as early as 11-12 weeks from the last menstrual period (LMP) by Doppler. |  | | Fetal movements ("quickening") are first felt by the patient. |  | | Ultrasound will visualize a gestational sac at 5-6 weeks and a fetal pole with movement and cardiac activity by 7-8 weeks. |
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http://www.ccspublishing.com/journals2a/prenatal_care.htm
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| | Issue 1 |
 | | Today, in all the embryology textbooks studied in faculties of medicine, this subject is taken as an element of basic knowledge. |  | | For instance in Basic Human Embryology, a fundamental reference text in the field of embryology, this fact is stated as follows: "The life in the uterus has three stages: pre-embryonic; first two and a half weeks, embryonic; until the end of the eight week, and fetal; from the eight week to labor." |  | | These phases refer to the different developmental stages of a baby. |
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http://www.truthsforkids.com/issue_02.html
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| | Ultrasonography - New Methods and Harmful Effects, January 22, 2005 |
 | | These structures include intracranial anatomy (cerebellum, lateral ventricles, and cisterna magna), the spine, all four chambers of the heart, the stomach, insertion of the umbilical cord into the anterior abdominal wall, and the kidneys. |  | | For example, it is not unusual to see the physiologic herniation of bowel into the umbilical cord as late as 10 weeks of gestation. |  | | A single umbilical artery may be associated with fetal anomalies, particularly in the genitourinary system. |
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http://www.ccspublishing.com/journals3a/ultrasonography.htm
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| | when should the fetal pole be evident? |
 | | I feel like when I had my d&c's I did something wrong to soon. |  | | and read the cases of women who were told that their babies had no fetal pole or heartbeat and then had their babies. |  | | There is a site that you can search for called the Misdiagnosed Miscarriage. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/forums/maternal/messages/C35229-8.html
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| | Fetal Photo Ultrasound Resources |
 | | Visit here if you are seeking ultrasound photo> information... |  | | Doll Down Syndrome - dysfunction myofascial pain ambien leg restless |  | | Fetal ultrasounds of early pregnancy showing fetal pole, baby, yolk sac, and normal embryo development. |
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http://ultrasound.sources-aid.com/ultrasounddirectory/Fetal-Photo-Ultrasound.html
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| | Samantha's Ultrasound Pictures - 6 to 27 Weeks |
 | | I was only 6 weeks along, but we could see her tiny heart already beating! |  | | (She's the little thing between the two plus signs (fetal pole), and that round thing next to her is the yolk sac :-) |
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http://www.memorysandbox.com/sammiuspics.html
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| | BabyCentre Ultrasound scans: an overview |
 | | a transvaginal or internal ultrasound can see fetal bodies as early as five weeks, and it is certainly possible not to see a heart beat at this stage. |  | | We decided on another child, went straight to fertility treatment because we were aware of the problems associated with getting pregnant, lost a pregnancy at 9 weeks after ultrasound at 7.5 showed fetal heartbeat but small for dates. |  | | I have never been so happy in my life. |
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http://www.babycentre.co.uk/tips/329.html
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| | MyMolarPregnancy.com: Krista |
 | | I have a short luteal phase, so the doctor tried us on Clomid and Crinone (progesterone), and within 3 months I was pregnant again. |  | | At this point we went to the university genetic clinic, and they studied all the genetic results (and considered us as carriers), but there was no pattern to any of the miscarriages and the testing showed my husband and I had normal chromosomes. |  | | It all looked good, but there was never a heart beat on the fetal pole, so we had to have another D&C at 9 weeks because my body didn't recognize the demise. |
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http://www.geocities.com/thornfield8998/molar/personal/krista.html
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| | BFP |
 | | Some people can pick up a fetal heartbeat with dopplers at this point, though Doctors say it's usually not possible until 12 weeks. |  | | The embryo starts to really grow rapidly at this point, and things continue to get more exciting. |  | | The OB will run the standard pregnancy tests. |
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http://www.geocities.com/happyiguana2003/BFP.htm
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| | 12 doppler heartbeat no week |
 | | Baby Beat Fetal Heart Monitors, baby heart monitor |  | | He had died at around 8 or 9 weeks and we found out when there was no heartbeat on the doppler at our 11 week... |  | | fetal Doppler you can hear the true sounds of your baby's heartbeat as early as 10-12... |
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http://doppler-a.usa-stuff.com/12-doppler-heartbeat-no-week.html
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| | Living on Toast and Time: Well.... |
 | | Then he said "I think I see fetal heart tones". |  | | I COULD see, however, that the black "spot" that had been there nearly a week ago, was a different shape and was bigger. |  | | He said that was fine, and that he had JUST been reading a medical journal article about not putting too much stock in betas and NOT to ever make a decision on a pregnancy based on betas alone. |
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http://3outta5.blogspot.com/2005/06/well.html
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| | Ultrasound - Fetal Pole Ultrasound |
 | | Should I seek care from a midwife or doctor? |  | | A pelvic exam, pap smear, chlamydia and gonorrhea test is also usually performed at the first visit. |  | | Urinalysis, blood pressure and weight checks, fundal height measurement and fetal heart auscultation are performed routinely at each office visit. |
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http://www.ultrasoundgateway.com/links/fetal-pole-ultrasound.html
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| | Re: Re: Re: Re: Re: No Fetal Heartbeat During Ultrasound at 6 weeks (LMP). Help! (ROBBI-please read) |
 | | Questions in the Maternal and Child Health Forum have been answered by doctors from Henry Ford Health System. |  | | It is really heartening to hear stories of others who did not see a fetal pole and/or heartbeat at the six week u/s. |  | | Susannah, like you, my doctor could not detect a fetal pole, but the gestational sac was definitely there (measuring.9 cm by 2.2 cm.). |
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http://www.medhelp.org/perl6/maternal/archive/2873.html
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| | 3 STANDARD: ANTEPARTUM ULTRASOUND |
 | | (e) Analysis of fetal anatomy includes, but should not be limited to the following: |  | | A limited examination is acceptable in clinical emergencies but any limited examinations should be documented as such in the medical record. |  | | (a) Gestational sac analysis (to be used when no fetal pole is visualized) |
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http://www.docboard.org/me/rules/allch093.htm
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| | COEM....Concepts Of Environmental Medicine |
 | | Copyright 2002 - 2004 © Center for Occupational & Environmental Medicine. |  | | Although not diagnostic in itself, observation of the internal os and measurement of the length of the cervical canal near the end of the first trimester may be of value in assessing competence of the cervix. |  | | Biparietal diameter and head circumference (BPD and HC) are measured at the level of the cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) and the insular cortex, avoiding slant to the level of the cerebellum posteriorly. |
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http://www.coem.com/pre-slide.asp
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| | Worried about u/s |
 | | My doctor isnt overly worried about it but I am worried out of my mind. |  | | I am about 5 weeks pregnant(they aren't positive yet on it) but my HCG levels are at 12,000 and have been progressing nicely. |  | | But I have had 3 ultrasounds done and they have seen the gestational sac but no yolk sac or fetal pole yet. |
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http://www.columbus-online.co.uk/msboard/682.html
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| | FETAL POLE? - pregnancy-info.net |
 | | Advertise With Us Add your link to our site |  | | First of all what are fetal poles and do you think there is still a chance the other is ok.......and if one didn't make it will it effect the healthy one? |  | | I'm not exactly sure what fetal poles are but I heard they are like umbilical cords - not sure - you can probably easily research those - but as for the other baby - no, losing one does not affect the other. |
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http://www.pregnancy-info.net/QA/answers-FETAL_POLE_
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| | fetal pole, no heart beat - pregnancy-info.net |
 | | Advertise With Us Add your link to our site |  | | If you don't mind me asking what does fetal pole mean? |  | | Question: i went to my doctor when i thought i was 7 weeks pregnant. |
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http://www.pregnancy-info.net/QA/answers-fetal_pole_no_heart_beat
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| | 6 weeks no fetal pole, no yolk sac - Fertilitext Discussion Board |
 | | My RE wants to see if I will miscarry naturally before doing a D&C. He said the the D&C can lead to scar tissue which could impede future pregnancies. |  | | posted October 17, 2003 11:34 AM I had my 6 week ultrasound today, and I was very depressed to find out that they could not find a fetal pole, heartbeat, or yolk sac. |  | | 6 weeks no fetal pole, no yolk sac |
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http://www.fertilitext.org/ubb/Forum10/HTML/002683.html
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| | PREGNANCY-BIRTH Messages for March, 2001 |
 | | Re: lower Leg pain at 23 weeks, concerned M. |  | | Re: Another Question on fetal heart decel M. |  | | Re: cystic area in fetal thorax jwang, M.D. Re: to cerclage or not to cerclage jwang, M.D. Re: Rhogram Heidi |
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http://forums.obgyn.net/pregnancy-birth/P-B.0103/date.html
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| | Fetal Image Ultrasound Resources |
 | | This is the full sized picture of our baby at fetal age of 22 weeks. |  | | Fetal ultrasound - University Health Care System of Augusta, Georgia... |  | | Prenatal ultrasound (also called fetal ultrasound or fetal sonography) has become an almost automatic part of the... |
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http://ultrasound.sources-aid.com/ultrasounddirectory/Fetal-Image-Ultrasound.html
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| | Miscarriage Risks |
 | | A normal fetal heart rate at six weeks is about 90 bpm to 113 bpm; at nine weeks, it's up to 144 bpm to 170 bpm. |  | | But if the fetal heart rate is above 100 bpm, the miscarriage risk drops to less than 10%. |  | | Also around six weeks, the fetal heartbeat can first be visualized on ultrasound. |
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http://my.webmd.com/content/article/44/3608_688.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | Absence of a fetal pole when the mean sac diameter is >25 mm by transabdominal US or >18 mm by the transvaginal technique. |
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http://www.aecom.yu.edu/family/fpresinfo/abortion.ppt
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| | Medical Term Definitions |
 | | Fetal arrhythmias can range from benign to causing in-utero death. |  | | The rhythm problems which can occur in utero include, but are not limited to, bradycardia and tachycardia. |  | | transient fetal cardiac rhythm disturbances are not uncommon during pregnancy. |
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http://www.congenitalheartdefects.com/medtermdefs.html
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| | Obstetrical ultrasound |
 | | Normal Fetal Pelvis: Important Factors for Morphometric Characterization with US |  | | Fetal Echocardiography (University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, US) |  | | US Assessment of the Fetal Head and Neck: A State-of-the-Art Pictorial Review |
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http://www.gfmer.ch/Selected_images/Obstetrical_ultrasound.htm
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| | Birthcare - Pregnancy Discussion Forums - My doctor is scaring me... |
 | | Once I got home, I did some research, and everywhere I read states that at 5 weeks gestational age (which would have been from 12/12), an ultrasound will show exactly what we saw; that a heartbeat won't yet be apparent, and may not be for a week or two. |  | | I've done so much reading where there is a sac but no pole...so I was kind of hoping that my chances were a bit better. |  | | I thought that seeing the fetal pole was a good thing; what are the chances that the yolk sac and fetal pole never amount to anything? |
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http://www.mybirthcare.com/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=761
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| | Preeclampsia Foundation Forums - No fetal pole seen***MAJOR UPDATE*** |
 | | He said that even if I was not as far along as he thought I was, with HcG levels at 20,000 they should see a fetal pole they should see a fetal pole at that point. |  | | He said that my HcG level was at 20,000, and at that level he should have seen a fetal pole, even if I am less than 6wks. |  | | My beta quant level numbers were doubling like they should be and my GYN was not very positive about the whole thing. |
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http://www.preeclampsia.org/forum/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=5731
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| | The Fertility Guide: Pregnancy Loss |
 | | These may present as an empty sac, or blighted ovum, which is a pregnancy in which there is no identifiable fetal tissue, or as a fetus that develops only briefly and then ceases. |  | | The gestational sac should contain a fetal pole, which is comprised of the early fetal tissue. |  | | The human genetic message is very specific, and any variation from the normal set of forty-six chromosomes is rarely compatible with life. |
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http://www.babyzone.com/features/content/display.asp?TopicID=40&ContentID=996
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| | Fetal pole - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The fetal pole may be seen at 2-4mm crown-rump length (CRL), and heart motion is often detected when it is seen. |  | | In the embryo, the heartbeat is seen as a regular flutter, which should be first evident at 5mm CRL. |  | | The fetal pole is a thickening on the margin of the yolk sac of a fetus during pregnancy. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fetal_pole
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| | Julia: Better Late |
 | | The other twin was fine(though we had hard time seeing pole and then heartbeat) but eventually we did. |  | | You may remember that I didn't see a fetal pole at 5w4d and was freaking. |  | | I will second everyone's comments about the size of the sac/yok with no fetal pole.TOTALLY normal for 5w3d or so, ESPECIALLY with the development of 1 or 2 other sacs (which slows everything down). |
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http://julia.typepad.com/julia/2004/07/better_late.html
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| | [No title] |
 | | The term fetal pole is used because the baby is not fully formed yet. |  | | I didn't think anything of it, but as I searched the internet tonight regarding ultrasounds, I find that the term fetal pole is usually only used up until about 6 or 7 weeks and that by 10 weeks the work baby is used. |  | | My bladder was empty so we couldn't get a real good picture but my doctor assured me that everything looked good and that he could see the heart fluttering. |
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http://www.pregnancy.org/article.php?sid=1081
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