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Topic: Facial nerve



  
 eMedicine - Facial Nerve Anatomy : Article by Daphne A Bascom, MD, PhD
The surgical anatomy and landmarks of the facial nerve.
The pathways of the facial nerve are variable, and knowledge of the key intratemporal and extratemporal landmarks is essential for accurate physical diagnosis and safe and effective surgical intervention in the head and neck.
Nerve fibers influencing emotional facial expression are thought to arise in the thalamus and globus pallidus.
http://www.emedicine.com/ent/topic8.htm   (4664 words)

  
 MEI: Facial Nerve Paralysis Patient Brochure
Facial nerve weakness occurring in chronically infected ears is usually due to pressure from a cholesteatoma (skin-lined cyst).
Examination of the nerve and correction of the irritation, if present, is possible by the retrolabyrinthine or retrosigmoid surgical approach.
A condition similar to Bell’s palsy is herpes zoster oticus, "shingles" of the facial nerve.
http://www.michiganear.com/library/brochures/facial   (2658 words)

  
 MEEI-Facial Nerve
Generally, those patients with return of some facial nerve function by the third week, or who don't experience complete paralysis, tend to follow the rapid recovery pattern, while those who have complete paralysis extending beyond three weeks tend to follow the delayed recovery pattern.
Sometimes the degree of function of the facial nerve or recovery ability cannot be determined.
Nerves are extremely sensitive to any manipulation, and can be either temporarily or permanently altered by any surgical procedure around them.
http://www.meei.harvard.edu/facialnerve/face2.php   (2659 words)

  
 Core Curriculum Syllabus: Facial Paralysis
Disorders of the nerve provoke some interest in other medical specialties, but because of his background in head and neck anatomy and pathology and skill in temporal bone surgery, the otolaryngologist is most qualified to diagnose and manage paralysis of the facial nerve.
Facial movement may be present on affected side during emotional expression.
Treatment is surgical removal with grafting of the involved segment of nerve.
http://www.bcm.edu/oto/studs/face.html   (1779 words)

  
 TITLE: FACIAL NERVE PARALYSIS 1996
Acute facial nerve paralysis is a common clinical entity with which all practicing otolaryngologist should be familiar.
As the edema within the nerve increases, axonal flow and circulation are inhibited resulting in varying degrees of nerve injury (first, second, and third degree).
If there is any question as to the integrity of the nerve, exploration should be done as soon as possible by a surgeon familiar with the intratemporal anatomy of the facial nerve and reconstructive techniques.
http://www.bellspalsy.ws/facialparalysis96.htm   (7766 words)

  
 Research Interests at the Facial Nerve Center
Current research projects include the study of facial motion by using computer-assisted video analysis (automated facial analysis, or AFA); outcomes of various rehabilitation, reconstructive, and medical interventions for facial nerve disorders; and the relation of psychological distress with facial neuromotor disorders.
Physical therapy for facial paralysis: A tailored treatment approach.
Quantitative facial motion analysis after functional free muscle reanimation procedures.
http://www.upmc.edu/FacialNerve/research.htm   (1204 words)

  
 Facial Nerve
The greater petrosal nerve leaves the internal auditory meatus via the hiatus of the greater petrosal nerve which is found on the anterior surface of the petrous part of the temporal bone in the middle cranial fossa.
The nerve enters the internal auditory meatus where the sensory part of the nerve forms the geniculate ganglion.
The main body of the facial nerve is somatomotor and supplies the muscles of facial expression.
http://www.meddean.luc.edu/lumen/MedEd/GrossAnatomy/h_n/cn/cn1/cn7.htm   (525 words)

  
 Facial Nerve
Possibly related to involvement of greater superficial petrosal nerve
Some axons may arise from vagus (Arnold's nerve)
Pathology: Aplasia or hypoplasia of cranial nerves and nuclei
http://www.neuro.wustl.edu/neuromuscular/nanatomy/vii.htm   (309 words)

  
 Facial nerve palsy due to birth trauma
This condition describes facial paralysis caused by compression on the facial nerves while an infant is inside the uterus or being delivered.
To find more information on specific conditions, please visit our partner sites:
The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
http://www.healthscout.com/ency/1/001425.html   (385 words)

  
 IX. Neurology. 5g. The Facial Nerve. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body.
This nucleus is situated above the nucleus ambiguus, behind the superior olivary nucleus, and medial to the spinal tract of the trigeminal nerve.
With the sphenopalatine ganglion by the greater superficial petrosal nerve.
The course and connections of the facial nerve in the temporal bone.
http://www2.bartleby.com/107/202.html   (1630 words)

  
 Yale- Cranial Nerve 7, pg. 1
General sensation from the skin of the concha of the auricle and from a small area behind the ear.
Supplies the muscles of facial expression; posterior belly of digastric muscle; stylohyoid, and stapedius.
Collectively these three components are referred to as the nervus intermedius.
http://info.med.yale.edu/caim/cnerves/cn7/cn7_1.html   (112 words)

  
 Healthopedia.com - Bell Palsy (Facial Nerve Weakness, Facial Nerve Palsy)
Bell's palsy is caused by a sudden breakdown of or damage to the nerve that supplies the muscles on one side of the face.
You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Bell Palsy
The common cold sore virus, herpes simplex, is the likely cause of most cases of Bell's palsy.
http://www.healthopedia.com/bell-palsy   (287 words)

  
 The facial nerve and the muscles of facial expression
Understand how the underlying anatomy affects the development and presentation of facial nerve palsies.
Know the basic anatomy of the muscles of facial expression.
The facial nerve and the muscles of facial expression
http://anatome.ncl.ac.uk/tutorials/facial   (102 words)

  
 Bells Palsy InfoSite & Forums: The Facial Nerve Affected by Bell's Palsy
If only part of the face is affected, the condition is not Bell's palsy.
The nerve controls the muscles of the neck, the forehead and facial expressions, as well as perceived sound volume.
This type of trauma may spare one or more branches and allow some muscles to remain functional.
http://www.bellspalsy.ws/nerve.htm   (359 words)

  
 Facial Nerve Center
Information about the center's multidisciplinary approach of evaluating and treating facial paralysis and paresis caused by injury or disease of the facial nerve or muscles.
E.K. Manders, MD, serves as the medical director of the center, coordinating the evaluations.
The telephone numbers and address to use to refer patients to the center.
http://www.upmc.edu/FacialNerve   (126 words)

  
 facial nerve
either one of the seventh pair of cranial nerves composed of motor fibers that control muscles of the face except those used in chewing.
http://www.infoplease.com/dictionary/facial+nerve   (41 words)

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