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Topic: Duodenal



  
 Stomach cancer and gastric or duodenal ulcer disease
This increase in cancer incidence was not found in a subgroup of 8,646 patients with pre-pyloric gastric ulcers, however.
The cohort consisted of 29,287 patients with gastric ulcer only, 24,456 with duodenal ulcers and 4.193 with both (analyzed separately).
The development of atrophic gastritis may protect against duodenal ulcer disease, however, which would explain the negative correlation found here between duodenal ulcer and gastric cancer.
http://www.journalclub.org/vol1/a29.html   (1686 words)

  
 eMedicine - Duodenal Ulcers : Article by Shane M Devlin, MD, BSc, FRCP(C)
About 50-80% of patients with duodenal ulcer experience nightly pain, as opposed to only 30-40% of patients with gastric ulcer and 20-40% of patients with nonulcer dyspepsia (NUD).
The pain of duodenal ulcer is generally episodic; however, the pain can evolve into a chronic, daily occurrence in some patients.
However, the risk of developing a duodenal ulcer in an individual infected with H pylori is only about 1% per year, and only 10-15% of individuals with H pylori infection develop a duodenal ulcer at any point in life.
http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic591.htm   (7288 words)

  
 [No title]
The latter view is suggested by the stable incidence of perforations during this same period, and by the increase in the incidence of duodenitis and esophagitis as the incidence of duodenal ulcer has reportedly declined.
Management of the patient with acute duodenal ulcer should be based on the following goals: pain relief, ulcer healing, prevention and/or appropriate treatment of complications, and reduction of recurrence.
The primary care physician may be responsible for providing ambulatory care to the patient who has undergone surgery for the treatment of intractable ulcer or one of the other complications of duodenal ulcer.
http://www.familypractice.com/references/ABFPGuides/Ulcer/ulcer.htm   (6542 words)

  
 Extrinsic Duodenal Obstruction From nomalous Congenital Band
Intrinsic duodenal obstruction is associated with polyhydramnios, and the incidence ranges from 32% to 46%.
The incidence of polyhydramnios in extrinsic duodenal obstruction, however, is unknown.
The infant or child is usually cured thereafter.
http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/205_206/00-171.htm   (968 words)

  
 Duodenal Ulcers
People with a duodenal ulcer may have little or no pain.
When used together, these medicines are highly effective in healing duodenal ulcers, relieving symptoms, and preventing ulcers from coming back.
Recent research has shown that this notion is wrong.
http://www.abqgastro.com/duodenal_ulcers.htm   (547 words)

  
 Dr. Koop - Duodenal Diverticula- Health Encyclopedia and Reference
Duodenal diverticula are acquired outpouchings of the mucosa and submucosa, 90 percent of which are on the medial aspect of the duodenum.
You should promptly seek professional medical care if you have any concern about your health, and you should always consult your physician before starting a fitness regimen.
A few patients have chronic postprandial (after eating) abdominal pain or dyspepsia (reflux) caused by a duodenal diverticulum.
http://www.drkoop.com/encyclopedia/43/387.html   (400 words)

  
 THE PREVALENCE OF ENDOSCOPIC ESOPHAGITIS IN DUODENAL ULCER PATIENTS AND SYMPTOMATIC CONTROLS
found that 33% of his duodenal ulcer patients had associated reflux esophagitis.
Furthermore, Flook and Stoddard recommended that careful preoperative assessment of associated esophageal disease is necessary to decide on which duodenal ulcer patients will require additional antireflux surgery.
Table 1 compares the two groups regarding age, gender, NSAID ingestion, smoking habit, co-morbid conditions and the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/183/97-236.html   (2053 words)

  
 Biaxin/Prilosec Cleared as Combination Therapy for Duodenal Ulcers
This regimen has been shown to heal duodenal ulcers and to eradicate H. pylori, the bacterium associated with approximately 90 percent of duodenal ulcers.
Biaxin/Prilosec Cleared as Combination Therapy for Duodenal Ulcers
In patients who fail therapy, susceptibility testing should be done.
http://pslgroup.com/dg/7a7a.htm   (939 words)

  
 Cigarette Smoking Inhibits Acid-stimulated Duodenal Mucosal Bicarbonate Secretion -- Ainsworth et al. 119 (9): 882 -- ...
Ranitidine in duodenal ulcer: incidence of healing and effect of smoking.
Influence of smoking on healing rate of duodenal ulcer in response to cimetidine or high-dose antacid.
The relation of tobacco smoking to the incidence of chronic duodenal ulcer.
http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/full/119/9/882   (2679 words)

  
 Disease - Duodenal Ulcer
If duodenal ulcers are treated with antacids or drugs such as Tagamet, Zantac, or Pepcid, they usually come back when the drugs are stopped.
Acid reducing drugs are expensive and do not cure the duodenal ulcer problem.
Most duodenal ulcers occur in patients with H. pylori infection.
http://www.helico.com/info/disease/disease-duodenal_ulcer.htm   (307 words)

  
 Medical Encyclopedia: Duodenal atresia (Print Version)
Duodenal atresia is a condition in which the duodenum (the first part of the small bowel) has not developed properly.
After surgery, there may be late complications such as duodenal swelling (megaduodenum), intestinal motility problems, or gastroesophageal reflux.
The surgical approach will depend on the nature of the abnormality.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/print/ency/article/001131.htm   (439 words)

  
 Duodenal adenomatosis in familial adenomatous polyposis -- Bülow et al. 53 (3): 381 -- Gut
The natural history of untreated duodenal and ampullary adenomas in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis followed in an endoscopic surveillance program.
The overall incidence of 1.6% for duodenal carcinoma in this
future studies of the natural course or treatment of duodenal
http://www.gutjnl.com/cgi/content/full/53/3/381   (3452 words)

  
 Kinetic analysis of 59Fe movement across the intestinal wall in duodenal rat segments ex vivo -- Schümann et al. ...
Kinetic analysis of 59Fe movement across the intestinal wall in duodenal rat segments ex vivo -- Schümann et al.
Fe movement across the intestinal wall in duodenal rat segments ex vivo
Small intestinal regulation of iron absorption in the rat.
http://ajpgi.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/276/2/G431   (5367 words)

  
 The Very Model of a Modern Etiology: A Biopsychosocial View of Peptic Ulcer -- Levenstein 62 (2): 176 -- Psychosomatic ...
Cure of duodenal ulcer associated with eradication of Helicobacter pylori.
The personality pattern of patients with chronic peptic ulcer: a case-control study.
Bianchi Porro G, Parente F, Imbesi V, Montrone F, Caruso I. Role of Helicobacter pylori in ulcer healing and recurrence of gastric and duodenal ulcers in long-term NSAID users: response to omeprazole dual therapy.
http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/cgi/content/full/62/2/176   (6451 words)

  
 Cellular bicarbonate protects rat duodenal mucosa from acid-induced injury -- Akiba et al. 108 (12): 1807 -- Journal of ...
Titratable alkalinity (bicarbonate secretion) was measured by the pH-stat method in duodenal loop perfusion experiments.
Effect of DIDS and NPPB on acid-induced duodenal injury (HandE study).
Cellular bicarbonate protects rat duodenal mucosa from acid-induced injury -- Akiba et al.
http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/108/12/1807   (5902 words)

  
 Duodenal Switch
Find Duodenal Switch surgeons near you and see what your peers have to say about them.
Find things that you and your peers have in common.
http://www.obesityhelp.com/forums/DS   (44 words)

  
 Duodenal Ulcer
About fifty percent of patients with duodenal ulcers awake during the night with pain, usually between midnight and three a.m.
The doctor may perform an endoscopy, which allows the doctor to view the upper digestive tract, or a biopsy, which involves taking a piece of tissue during an endoscopy and sending it to the lab for tests.
Other common causes of duodenal ulcers include anti-inflammatory medications such as aspirin and ibuprofen, stress, nicotine, caffeine, and alcohol use.
http://www.hmc.psu.edu/healthinfo/d/duodenalulcer.htm   (603 words)

  
 NEJM -- Famotidine for the Prevention of Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers Caused by Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs
was the cumulative incidence of gastric or duodenal ulceration
reduces the cumulative incidence of both gastric and duodenal
Famotidine for the Prevention of Gastric and Duodenal Ulcers Caused by Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/abstract/334/22/1435   (992 words)

  
 Duodenal Switch Information Zone
You should make your own decision on whether to pursue obesity surgery, and which procedure is right for you, based on a consultation with the doctor of your choice.
This mailing list community is the best place to interact with DS patients; it is a wonderful source of support and information about this surgical procedure for morbid obesity.
Read clinical data on the DS Compare the DS with the RNY
http://www.duodenalswitch.com   (246 words)

  
 Stomach and Duodenal Ulcers
The most effective therapy, according to the NIH Panel, is a 2-week, triple therapy.
The 20 percent of patients with stomach ulcers who did not have H.
Sucralfate is approved for short-term treatment of duodenal ulcers and for maintenance treatment.
http://www.medceu.com/tests/ulcers.htm   (3659 words)

  
 MUSC Digestive Disease Center - Case Studies
Another group presented two patients with symptomatic duodenal obstruction from carcinoma of the pancreas who failed endoscopic therapy, but were palliated subsequently by duodenal Wallstents inserted perorally under fluoroscopic guidance.
Duodenal obstruction develops in approximately 5-15% of pancreatic cancer patients treated by endoscopic biliary decompression.
This has significant morbidity and mortality for such patients.
http://www.ddc.musc.edu/ddc_pro/pro_development/case_studies/case010.htm   (737 words)

  
 News - Self-Expanding Stents Effective and Feasible in Malignant Duodenal Obstructions: Presented at SIR
Self-Expanding Stents Effective and Feasible in Malignant Duodenal Obstructions: Presented at SIR
News - Self-Expanding Stents Effective and Feasible in Malignant Duodenal Obstructions: Presented at SIR
To find out if the self-expandable stents would be effective in the palliative treatment of malignant duodenal obstructions, and whether they would be associated with any complications, Dr. Shin and colleagues followed 44 men and 22 women who had malignant duodenal obstructions and were being treated with four types of self-expandable nitinol stents placed perorally.
http://www.docguide.com/news/content.nsf/news/8525697700573E1885256FE0005D603C   (485 words)

  
 Teaching File Case#7
The delayed images which were performed after patient movement and done in both supine and prone positions demonstrate a markedly dilated stomach.
In patients with duodenal atresia, up to 33% of these patients have Down's syndrome and of patients with Down's syndrome, approximately 5% are found to have duodenal atresia or stenosis.
Of patients with duodenal obstruction that present at birth, duodenal atresia accounts for 50% of these patients with stenosis accounting for 40% and a web accounting for 10%.
http://www.uab.edu/pedradpath/case8.html   (316 words)

  
 eMedicine - Duodenal Atresia : Article Excerpt by: Casey M Calkins, MD
Together, both duodenal atresia and stenosis comprise a frequent cause of intestinal obstruction in the newborn.
Duodenal atresia is not usually regarded as a familial condition despite isolated reports of this condition in multiple siblings.
While one third of patients with duodenal atresia have Down syndrome (trisomy 21), it is not an independent risk factor for developing duodenal atresia.
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/byname/duodenal-atresia.htm   (534 words)

  
 Stomach and Duodenal Ulcers (Peptic Ulcers)
An ulcer is an open sore, or lesion, usually found on the skin or mucous membrane areas of the body.
The symptoms of stomach and duodenal ulcers may resemble other digestive conditions or medical problems.
Without proper treatment, people with ulcers may experience serious complications.
http://www.chw.org/display/PPF/DocID/2814/router.asp   (1192 words)

  
 Examples of Duodenal Ulcer
All of these ulcers healed under appropriate therapy.
Duodenal ulcers are caused by the bacteria, Helicobacter pylori, or by arthritis medications such as Advil, Motrin, Naprosyn, aspirin and many others.
Ulcers often occur within the duodenum, usually in the first part just beyond the stomach which is called the duodenal cap.
http://www.gicare.com/pated/eiduduex.htm   (122 words)

  
 PREGNANCY-BIRTH Messages for November, 2000: Re: Duodenal Atresia and Corrective Options
Duodenal atresia is mostly considered a surgical problem.
Your best source of information would be genetics counseling at a university hospital.
PREGNANCY-BIRTH Messages for November, 2000: Re: Duodenal Atresia and Corrective Options
http://forums.obgyn.net/pregnancy-birth/P-B.0011/0811.html   (283 words)

  
 the GASTROLAB Image Gallery: Duodenal Stenosis due to Radiation Therapy
the GASTROLAB Image Gallery: Duodenal Stenosis due to Radiation Therapy
This patient had an intra-abdominal lymphoma treated with radiotheryapy, a disease that was completely cured.
http://www.gastrolab.net/d1g022.htm   (99 words)

  
 Duodenal Adenocarcinoma
Histological examination of the surgically resected specimen were consistent with duodenal adenocarcinoma.
Biopsies of the duodenal mucosa revealed invasive adenocarcinoma, which was most likely of pancreatic origin.
RIGHT: 76 year-old woman who had been found to have a large duodenal polyp three years previously; at that time biopsies were consistent with a benign adenoma without dysplasia, and she was advised to return for complete polypectomy.
http://www.endoatlas.com/du_mt_01.html   (282 words)

  
 Duodenal Atresia factsheet
It can be associated with other problems, so the doctors will examine your child closely to check if this is the case.
Duodenal atresia is a rare condition and occurs in about one in 10,000 births.
Duodenal atresia always requires treatment to allow your baby to feed.
http://www.gosh.nhs.uk/factsheets/families/F020139   (802 words)

  
 Laparoscopic Plication Of Perforated Duodenal Ulcer
Sudden severe abdominal pain, a rigid abdomen, and the appearance of free air under the diaphragm (seen here on a lateral chest xray) - these are the classic signs and symptoms of a perforated ulcer.
If the patient has a history of ulcer disease, an acid-lowering procedure such as a highly selective vagotomy, or a vagotomy and pyloroplasty, may be considered.
The acute perforated duodenal ulcer is traditionally managed by Graham patch plication, a procedure that is essentially unchanged since its initial description in 1937
http://www.surgery.uiowa.edu/surgery/physpubs/lapofperforatedulcer.html   (526 words)

  
 The Duodenal Switch Web Ring
Weight Loss Surgery resources including the Duodenal Switch.
This page provides my personal experience with weight loss surgery and is hoped to be a resource for others considering weight loss surgery and for those who just want to know more.
This webring is for people who have had, or, who are going to have the Duodenal Switch weight loss surgery.
http://p.webring.com/hub?ring=theduodenalswitc   (441 words)

  
 Duodenal calcium absorption in vitamin D receptor-knockout mice: Functional and molecular aspects -- Van Cromphaut et ...
the novel duodenal epithelial calcium channels (in particular
Duodenal calcium absorption in vitamin D receptor-knockout mice: Functional and molecular aspects
Duodenal calcium absorption in vitamin D receptor-knockout mice: Functional and molecular aspects -- Van Cromphaut et al.
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/content/abstract/98/23/13324   (1276 words)

  
 Duodenal Atresia
Also, it is important to note that 1/3 of cases of duodenal atresia occur in patients with Trisomy 21.
About 25% of patients with duodenal obstruction also have Down's syndrome.
Duodenal atresia is thought to be caused by delayed vacuolization of the embryonic intestinal lumen, but may also be caused by vascular compromise in utero.
http://www.e-radiography.net/radpath/d/duodenal_atresia.htm   (584 words)

  
 Duodenal Atresia or Stenosis
Duodenal atresia is a disease of newborn infants.
Duodenal atresia or stenosis is a rare congenital digestive disorder that usually occurs for no apparent reason (sporadically).
Other associated abnormalities may be found in over half of those affected with duodenal atresia or duodenal stenosis.
http://www.peacehealth.org/kbase/nord/nord1002.htm   (381 words)

  
 Duodenal Ulcers, EL SALVADOR ATLAS of Gastrointestinal VideoEndoscopy
Duodenal ulcer (DU) is a common condition characterized by the
Duodenal ulcer (DU) is a common condition characterized by
Several mechanisms exist by which the bacterium can induce duodenal mucosal damage.
http://www.gastrointestinalatlas.com/English/Duodenum/Duodenal_Ulcers/duodenal_ulcers.html   (786 words)

  
 The Duodenal Wind Sock Sign -- Materne 218 (3): 749 -- Radiology
The traditional treatment of an intraluminal duodenal diverticulum
Duodenal wind sock sign in a patient with duodenal diverticulum.
include duodenal obstruction when the diverticulum becomes distended
http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=full&pmid=11230649   (798 words)

  
 duodenal atresia
NB: annular pancreas also may cause duodenal obstruction, and is associated with VATER syndrome
http://chorus.rad.mcw.edu/doc/00129.html   (23 words)

  
 Symptoms of Duodenal ulcer - WrongDiagnosis.com
Furthermore, signs and symptoms of Duodenal ulcer may vary on an individual basis for each patient.
This signs and symptom information for Duodenal ulcer has been gathered from various sources, may not be fully accurate, and may not be the full list of Duodenal ulcer signs or Duodenal ulcer symptoms.
Medical articles on symptoms: These general reference articles may be of interest in relation to medical signs and symptoms of disease in general:
http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/d/duodenal_ulcer/symptoms.htm   (272 words)

  
 Duodenal Ulcer - Patient UK
Have you been treated for a duodenal ulcer for a number of years?
What are the treatments for a duodenal ulcer?
What are the symptoms of a duodenal ulcer?
http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc.asp?doc=23069184   (1070 words)

  
 ► Duodenal ulcer
The inflammation may be precipitated by aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs).
Duodenal ulcers are commonly associated with the presence of the bacteria Helicobacter pylori in the stomach.
Duodenal ulcer has historically occurred more frequently in men, but more recent data suggest similar rates in both men and women.
http://www.umm.edu/ency/article/000206.htm   (227 words)

  
 Duodenal ulcer definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Duodenal ulcer definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Ulcers can affect the stomach, duodenum, or esophagus.
Duodenal ulcer: An ulcer (a hole in the lining) of the duodenum (the first portion of the small intestine).
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=3131   (308 words)

  
 Congenital duodenal stenosis...
Congenital duodenal stenosis should be considered as possible etiology in patients with gastric outlet or duodenal obstruction.
Due to the fact that extrinsic inspection of the deudenum in transoperaory period is unreliable, the passage of a Foley catheter completely through the duodenum by way of a gastrostomy or proximal duodenotomy is a useful means of ensuring luminal patency or locating the stenotic area.
Congenital duodenal stenosis is seldom seen in adults, while its detection is more common during the first days of life.
http://www.imbiomed.com/Circiruj/Ccv65n1/english/Zcc71-05.html   (161 words)

  
 Duodenal obstruction by a gallstone (Bouveret’s syndrome) managed by endoscopic stone extraction: A case report ...
A case of Bouveret’s syndrome is presented where endoscopic extraction of the duodenal gallstone was accomplished providing definitive treatment for this patient.
Gastric outlet obstruction caused by a large gallstone in the duodenum or pylorus (Bouveret’s syndrome) is a rare complication of gallstone disease.
Duodenal obstruction by a gallstone (Bouveret’s syndrome) managed by endoscopic stone extraction: A case report and review.
http://www.pulsus.com/Gastro/11_06/schw_ed.htm   (339 words)

  
 Duodenal Switch - About Duodenal Switch
Malabsorption (Duodenal Switch): The intestines are divided and rearranged to separate food from the digestive juices, thereby creating malabsorption.
It is more controversial because it has a significant component of malabsorption (bypass of the intestinal tract), which seems to augment and help maintain long-term weight loss.
It generates weight loss by restricting the amount of food that can be eaten (removal of stomach or vertical gastrectomy) and by limiting the amount of food (specifically fat) that is absorbed into the body (intestinal bypass or duodenal switch).
http://www.obesityhelp.com/forums/DS/about   (530 words)

  
 Duodenal Atresia
Duodenal atresia is the most common fetal atresia, occurring in 1 in 10,000 births and in 8% of fetuses with Down syndrome.
Intestinal malrotations and congential heart disease are also frequently present.
Other less common causes of the "double bubble" include duodenal stenosis, annular pancreas, and peritoneal bands.
http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/bwh/hcache/35/full.html   (264 words)

  
 PREGNANCY-BIRTH Messages for November, 2000: Duodenal Atresia and Corrective Options
Today my sonogram revealed that one of the boys may have a condition known as "Duodenal Atresia".
I know enough about the condition to know that it is considered a Down's marker, but the amnio has eliminated that as a problem.
I'd appreciate any answers anyone can provide me with as well as places to search for additional information.
http://forums.obgyn.net/pregnancy-birth/P-B.0011/0773.html   (222 words)

  
 duodenal atresia - General Practice Notebook
Oxbridge Solutions Ltd® is an independent company owned by the authors which does not receive income from any other organisation or individual.
Duodenal atresia may be due to a complete absence of the duodenum, a fibrous band, a diaphragm, or a partial diaphragm.
http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/cache/-852164603.htm   (101 words)

  
 Relation of vagotomy to subsequent risk of lung cancer: population based cohort study -- Ekbom et al. 316 (7130): 518 ...
Macintyre IMC, O'Brien F. Death from malignant disease after surgery for duodenal ulcer.
Smoking as a risk factor for slow duodenal ulcer healing.
Doll R, Peto R. Mortality in relation to smoking: 20 years' observations on male British doctors.
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/316/7130/518   (763 words)

  
 duodenal atreia
The abnormalities seen in a plain abdomen film of patients with this condition are dilated stomach and dilated duodenal bulb with no gas in the rest of the gastrointestinal tract (double bubble sign)
http://www.med.cmu.ac.th/dept/radiology/pedrad/duodenal.htm   (33 words)

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