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| | PANGAEA: Projects: Dino-Atlas |
 | | Dinoflagellate cyst analysis of Upper Quaternary sediments in core GIK 15530-4 from the Skagerrak. |  | | Relationships between dinoflagellate cyst assemblages in surface sediment and hydrographic conditions in the Bering and Chukchi seas. |  | | Dinoflagellate cyst assemblages in surface sediments of the Laptev Sea region (Arctic Ocean) and their relationship to hydrographic conditions. |
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http://www.pangaea.de/Projects/Dino-Atlas/References.html
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| | Dinoflagellata |
 | | However, dinoflagellate palynologists have been conspicuously less enthusiastic to grapple with the underlying evolutionary relationships of their subjects than have, say, paleozoologists. |  | | At the opposite end of the spectrum are the very large genera, such as Cleistosphaeridium and Cordosphaeridium, which have traditionally found use as catch-alls for sundry cysts from all parts of the stratigraphic column, which almost certainly have little relationship to one another at all. |  | | A study of openings and process distribution in Early Paleozoic acritarchs led Lister (1970) to conclude that some may be the cysts of thecate dinoflagellates. |
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http://www.peripatus.gen.nz/Taxa/Dinoflagellata/Index.html
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| | Maryland Marine Notes: March 1993 Spotlight - Alien in Our Midst? |
 | | Once she had observed this bizarre and lethal behavior in the laboratory, Burkholder needed proof that this same dinoflagellate was responsible for fish kills in the wild. |  | | Plants that can behave like animals, most dinoflagellates resemble the vegetative stage (2), though Lois Pfiester and other researchers have shown that some freshwater dinoflagellates can also experience radical changes of shape. |  | | She hypothesizes that changing environmental conditions may have made the world's rivers and bays more conducive to the success of these dinoflagellates than in the past. |
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http://www.mdsg.umd.edu/MarineNotes/Mar93
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| | Please title this page. (Page 1) |
 | | Statistic methods (multivariate ordination techniques) have been utilised to determine how the association of the calcareous and organic-walled dinoflagellate cysts behave in relation to these environmental gradients. |  | | Furthermore, the calcareous and organic-walled dinoflagellate cyst associations have been correlated with environmental information from other studies (e.g. |  | | Based on the dinoflagellate cyst association of the above mentioned cores and another core of the SE-Atlantic a climatic reconstruction will be developed. |
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http://www.micropal.uni-bremen.de/mp-lq.htm
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| | Dinoflagellate cysts |
 | | Although most, if not all, fossil dinoflagellates are cysts, only a few living genera are known to encyst, either in response to adverse environmental conditions or following sexual reproduction. |  | | Our understanding of the diverse morphology, biostatigraphy, environmental and climate relationships of fossil dinoflagellates has advanced considerably during the last four decades. |  | | With the amelioration of conditions in spring, the motile stage excysts through the archaeopyle. |
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http://hjem.get2net.dk/niels_e_poulsen/dino/dino-uk.htm
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| | Latz Laboratory of Scripps Institution of Oceanography |
 | | The result is that the feeding behavior of the copepod is disrupted and less dinoflagellate prey are consumed. |  | | Most dinoflagellates can be cultured in the laboratory. |  | | Therfore, light production in dinoflagellates and all other luminescent organisms involves a chemiluminescent reaction in which a substrate, luciferin, is oxidized, releasing a large amount of energy in the form of light. |
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http://siobiolum.ucsd.edu/Dino_bl.html
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| | SYMBIOSIS |
 | | During the research of this subject, it was found that hard corals were not the only cnidarians discovered as having a symbiotic relationship with dinoflagellates. |  | | Dinoflagellates have been known to cause illnesses due to toxins some species manufacture, and they also cause episodes such as red tides. |  | | Sea Anemones and jellyfish have been found to have symbiotic associations with dinoflagellates. |
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http://ag.arizona.edu/azaqua/algaeclass/symbios.htm
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| | Dinoflagellates |
 | | Evitt also realised that the spines or processess seen on many cysts reflect the tabulation pattern of the original dinoflagellate from which the cyst emerged. |  | | Dinoflagellates possess two flagella, one (the transverse flagellum) may be contained in a groove-like structure around the equator of the organism (the cingulum), providing forward motion and spin to the dinoflagellate, the other (the longitudinal flagellum) trailing behind providing little propulsive force, mainly acting as a rudder. |  | | Palaeobiological applications of dinocysts encounter the same problems as biostratigraphic applications. |
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http://www.ucl.ac.uk/GeolSci/micropal/dinoflagellate.html
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| | Latz Laboratory of Scripps Institution of Oceanography |
 | | When two gametes fuse a motile planozygote may be formed. |  | | Many dinoflagellates are photosynthetic, manufacturing their own food using the energy from sunlight, and providing a food source for other organisms. |  | | This section describes the life history and ecology of dinoflagellates, and explains how and why they produce bioluminescence. |
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http://siobiolum.ucsd.edu/Dino_what.html
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| | dinoflagellate -- Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - Your gateway to all Britannica has to offer! |
 | | "Scientific and medical material on the toxic consequences of outbreaks of the dinoflagellate. |  | | Examines the life-cycle of this single-celled organism, which is implicated in large-scale fish kills and can cause illness in humans with dermatological, neurological, and neuropsychological or cognitive consequences. |  | | Examines the single-celled organism that has been implicated in large-scale fish kills and that can cause dermatological, neurological, and neuropsychological (cognitive) illnesses in humans. |
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http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9362771
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| | Introduction to the Dinoflagellata |
 | | When this happens many kinds of marine life suffer, for the dinoflagellates produce a neurotoxin which affects muscle function in susceptible organisms. |  | | There are some dinoflagellates which are parasites on fish or on other protists. |  | | Humans may also be affected by eating fish or shellfish containing the toxins. |
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http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/protista/dinoflagellata.html
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| | dinoflagellate morphology |
 | | A single individual can drastically change in shape and size during its life history. |  | | Dinoflagellates come in many different shapes and sizes. |  | | They may help to direct the dinoflagellate through the water. |
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http://www.mbari.org/~conn/botany/dinos/morph.htm
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| | AASP Primary Records Bill Sarjeant |
 | | Appendix to studies on Mesozoic and Cainozoic dinoflagellate cysts. |  | | Cyclonephelium and Tenua: a problem in dinoflagellate cyst taxonomy. |  | | The role of dinoflagellate cysts in the biostratigraphical subdivision of the Jurassic system. |
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http://www.palynology.org/history/sarjeant.html
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| | Fossil Record of the Dinoflagellata |
 | | The zooxanthellae in these corals are dinoflagellates, and it is suspected that there may be a relationship between their diversifications. |  | | Because dinoflagellates are sensitive to changes in ocean temperature, salinity, and nutrient levels, the dinoflagellate species that are present in a sediment sample are often used to determine the environmental conditions at the time and place that the sediment was deposited. |  | | There is, however, geochemical evidence for the presence of dinoflagellates in the early part of the Paleozoic and late Precambrian, even though no cysts are known. |
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http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/protista/dinoflagfr.html
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| | Section B - Dinoflagellates |
 | | Symbiotic dinoflagellates are also found in many other cnidarians (including some jellyfish), giant clams, several other types of animals and in some large protists such as foraminifera. |  | | Although most dinoflagellates are free-living, it is the symbiotic forms (‘zooxanthellae&;) that are the most famous. |  | | Dinoflagellates mostly fall prey to small animals, such as small crustaceans and fish larvae, and to other protists, including, in many cases, other dinoflagellates. |
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http://www.reef.edu.au/asp_pages/secb.asp?FormNo=8
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| | PALYNOLOGY AND GEOSCIENCE MAN TOPICS |
 | | Pocock, S.A.T. A Preliminary Dinoflagellate Zonation of the Uppermost Jurassic and G&M 15 101 |  | | Bujak, J.P. Taxonomic reallocation of Cenozoic dinoflagellate cysts from Japan and PAL 10 235 |  | | Wiggins, V.D. The Dinoflagellate Family Pareodiniaceae: A Discussion G&M 11 95 |
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http://www.geo.arizona.edu/palynology/topics.html
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| | Dinoflagellate Anatomy |
 | | Dinoflagellates have an asymmetrical shape that occasionally changes because of metabolic processes and the ingestion and digestion of food. |  | | For more on reproduction, see the references for Spector, his book has 2 thorough chapters on reproduction. |  | | With these few exceptions, however, the dinoflagellates maintain a rigid shape, retained by the cell and a cortical cytoskeleton. |
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http://www.earth.rochester.edu/ees207/Dinoflagellates/becky_dino2.html
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| | Quaternary Palaeoenvironments Group (QPG) » Stijn De Schepper |
 | | In that period, they have been sampled at a 10 cm interval for Foraminifera research and those samples have been sub-sampled and processed for dinoflagellate cyst analysis. |  | | It is the idea to monitor the response of the dinoflagellate cyst assemblage to cooling and warming of the surface waters (indicated by oxygen isotope), just at the time when IRD reaches DSDP Site 610A for the first time. |  | | Unfortunately, DSDP Hole 607 did not provide what was hoped for, as it seemed to be almost barren of dinoflagellate cysts in the Upper Miocene and lowermost Pliocene interval. |
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http://www-qpg.geog.cam.ac.uk/people/deschepper
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| | DRUM: Item 1903/237 |
 | | The peridinin pigmented dinoflagellate chloroplasts are the result of a secondary endosymbiotic event between a photosynthetic eukaryote and a dinoflagellate. |  | | Gene sequences derived from the dinoflagellate chloroplast were extremely divergent but suggested that the plastid donor could have been a haptophyte. |  | | In an attempt to find better genes for analysis and to further understand gene transfer about 4900 randomly selected expressed genes were sequenced from two dinoflagellates, andlt;iandgt;Lingulodinium polyedraandlt;/iandgt; and andlt;iandgt;Amphidinium carteraeandlt;/iandgt;. |
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http://hdl.handle.net/1903/237
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| | dinoflagellate bioluminescence |
 | | It is a phase contrast picture of a dinoflagellate of the genus Ceratium. |  | | Actually, dinoflagellate cultures, when cared for properly, can last weeks, or even months! |  | | Divers out for a night dive can sometimes see each other just by the ghostly glowing outline of the bioluminescent phytoplankton. |
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http://www.mbari.org/staff/conn/botany/dinos/biolum.htm
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| | Treating Those Darn Dinoflagellates - Todd Crail ... www.reefs.org |
 | | The conversion from cyano to dinoflagellates was "good" to see, as this now has me a bit more educated for a quick identification of which. |  | | I guess this is just a fwiw kind of post as there's no real question or answers :) I've posted about this before elsewhere, but I think this time actually had some real conclusions, so I thought I should share again :) |  | | They're disgusting, maddening wee beasties that will take both the keeper and the animals entrusted to that keeper for such a horrible ride. |
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http://www.reefs.org/library/article/t_crail2.html
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| | dinoflagellate - OneLook Dictionary Search |
 | | dinoflagellate : The On-line Medical Dictionary [home, info] |  | | dinoflagellate : Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary [home, info] |  | | dinoflagellate : Stedman's Online Medical Dictionary, 27th Edition [home, info] |
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http://www.onelook.com/?w=dinoflagellate&ls=all
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| | raffaella Bucefalo Palliani palynologist |
 | | I worked on the Tertiary (Oligocene-Miocene) dinoflagellate cyst biostratigraphy in the map project of the Umbria Region. |  | | BUCEFALO PALLIANI R., and RIDING J. (1998) The influence of palaeoenvironmental change on dinoflagellate cyst distribution: an example from the Lower and Middle Jurassic of Quercy, southwest France. |  | | BUCEFALO PALLIANI R., and RIDING, J. B (2001) The effect of Global oceanographic changes on Early Dinoflagellate Evolution. |
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http://xoomer.virgilio.it/rbucefal/www
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| | dinoflagellate - definition of dinoflagellate by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. |
 | | This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. |  | | They include bioluminescent forms and forms that produce red tide. |  | | dinoflagellate - definition of dinoflagellate by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia. |
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http://www.thefreedictionary.com/dinoflagellate
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| | The Freshwater Dinoflagellates: Dinophyta |
 | | The 2003 field season saw us trek across the United States twice in an effort to flesh out the biogeography of the freshwater dinoflagellates. |  | | 1996 & 1998 trips to Belize resulted in this 2001 publication presenting a new species of freshwater dinoflagellate; whole article online |  | | A New Species of Peridinium and New Records of Dinoflagellates and Silica-Scaled Chrysophytes from Belize. |
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http://aves.net/algaeweb
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