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| | Cyanosis |
 | | Cyanosis may be caused by lung problems when not enough oxygen is getting into the bloodstream, or by circulatory problems. |  | | When cyanosis is due to heart or lung disease, it often affects the face and the arms and legs. |  | | All physiologic states of decreased peripheral blood flow may lead to cyanosis. |
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http://skin-care.health-cares.net/cyanosis.php
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| | PetPlace.com - Article: Cyanosis in Cats |
 | | Peripheral cyanosis is due to desaturated hemoglobin that may be confined to a specific region of the body, for example, if a blood clot has obstructed blood flow to a particular body part or if a tourniquet has been applied. |  | | If respiratory diseases are the cause of the cyanosis, various diagnostic tests such as thoracocentesis (removal of fluid or air from the chest cavity), a transtracheal wash, complete blood count, chemistry panel, urinalysis, chest X-rays, thoracic ultrasound, and fecal analysis may be warranted. |  | | For example, if there is peripheral cyanosis due to obstruction of blood flow to one or two limbs, giving supplemental oxygen does not raise the amount of oxygen in the arterial blood, and does not resolve the cyanosis. |
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http://www.petplace.com/articles/artPrinterFriendly.asp?all=1&conID=15167
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| | Cyanosis - Patient UK |
 | | Chest pain: cyanosis associated with pleuritic chest pains may be due to pulmonary emboli or pneumonia. |  | | Cyanosis - Patient UK PatientPlus articles are written for doctors and so the language can be technical. |  | | Patients with COPD develop cyanosis over many years and associated polycythaemia may exacerbate the degree of cyanosis. |
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http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc/40000076
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| | Neonatology on the Web: Zahorksy 1905, Part 6 |
 | | This tendency to cyanosis depends partly on the atelectasis present, but more especially on the feebleness of the respiratory muscles and, above all, on the lessened irritability of the nerve centers. |  | | In this little patient, the fact was demonstrated that even with the best of care, infants of not more than 26 or 28 weeks' gestation and weighing less than 1200 grams, life will become extinct. |  | | On the other hand, it must not be forgotten that the cooling of the skin is one of the most powerful stimulants to respiration (see Knapp, Scheintod der Neugeborenen, for a discussion of this subject). |
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http://www.neonatology.org/classics/zahorsky/zahorsky6.html
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| | eMedicine - Cyanosis : Article by Lawrence Martin, MD, FACP, FCCP |
 | | Pseudocyanosis is a bluish tinge to the skin and/or mucous membranes that is not associated with either hypoxemia or peripheral vasoconstriction. |  | | MetHb imparts an intense bluish tinge to the skin; therefore, the cyanosis that comes with methemoglobinemia is not related to reduced hemoglobin but to oxidized hemoglobin. |  | | When unaccompanied by hypoxemia, as determined by blood gas analysis, peripheral cyanosis is caused by peripheral vasoconstriction. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic3002.htm
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| | eMedicine - Dermatologic Manifestations of Pulmonary Disease : Article by Paul B Cornia, MD |
 | | Central cyanosis involves the entire skin but may be appreciated best on warm areas of the body (eg, tongue, oral mucosa, conjunctiva, skin). |  | | Sparing of mucosal surfaces may point to peripheral cyanosis, but clinical distinction often is difficult. |  | | This chapter reviews common findings in physical examination of the skin that are relevant to the pulmonary system and selected pulmonary diseases that exhibit distinctive cutaneous features. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/derm/topic547.htm
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| | PATHOPHYSIOLOGIC INTERPRETATION OF CARDIAC SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS |
 | | Bluish discoloration of the skin or mucosa is termed cyanosis. |  | | On the other hand, deprivation of blood supply to a peripheral body part will cause peripheral cyanosis (acrocyanosis). |  | | Most congenital heart diseases are associated with increase pulmonary blood flow. |
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http://pediatriccardiology.uchicago.edu/MP/Cardiac-H&P/Cardiac-H&P.htm
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| | ENLmedical.com: Conditions And Concerns: Medical Encyclopedia: Skin discoloration, bluish |
 | | Use the Symptom Analysis option to explore the possible explanations for cyanosis, occurring alone or in combination with other problems. |  | | The physical examination will include listening to the breath sounds (auscultation) and detailed examination of the chest and breathing patterns. |  | | The medical history will be obtained and a physical examination performed. |
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http://www.enlmedical.com/article/003215.htm
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| | Inspection - Cyanosis |
 | | Whereas warming or massage of an extremity increases peripheral blood flow and can thereby eliminate peripheral cyanosis, this maneuver has no effect on central cyanosis. |  | | If peripheral cyanosis is observed, determine if it occurs in both the feet and hands. |  | | Seek information regarding any history of respiratory, cardiovascular, hematological or neurological conditions. |
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http://www.learnpediatrics.com/respiration/inspCyanosis.htm
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| | AccessMedicine - Harrison's Internal Medicine: Cyanosis |
 | | The degree of cyanosis is modified by the color of the cutaneous pigment and the thickness of the skin, as well as by the state of the cutaneous capillaries. |  | | The accurate clinical detection of the presence and degree of cyanosis is difficult, as proved by oximetric studies. |  | | Sections: Differential Diagnosis, Central Cyanosis, Peripheral Cyanosis, Approach to the Patient. |
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http://www.accessmedicine.com/content.aspx?aID=54509
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| | Cyanosis |
 | | Sleeping Position, Infant Apnea, and Cyanosis: A Population-based Study -- Ponso... |  | | Cyanosis in late teens -- 77 (903): 56 -- Postgraduate Medical Journal... |  | | Prevalence of Causes of Symptom: Cyanosis - WrongDiagnosis.com... |
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http://www.scienceoxygen.com/disease/1332.html
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| | Dorlands Medical Dictionary |
 | | a syndrome due to absorption of nitrites and sulfides from the intestine, principally marked by methemoglobinemia and/or sulfhemoglobinemia associated with cyanosis. |  | | It is accompanied by severe enteritis, abdominal pain, constipation or diarrhea, headache, dyspnea, dizziness, syncope, anemia, and, occasionally, digital clubbing and indicanuria. |  | | cyanosis caused by a structural variant in the hemoglobin molecule, such as an M hemoglobin; see methemoglobinemia. |
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http://www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspzQzpgzEzzSzppdocszSzuszSzcommonzSzdorlandszSzdorlandzSzdmd_c_68zPzhtm
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| | KUMC Evaluation of the Cyanotic Infant |
 | | Cyanosis refers to a blue-purple discoloration of the skin. |  | | High likelihood of cardiac disease if a cyanotic infant has: |  | | Cardiac defects which usually result in the clinical appearance of cyanosis are categorized as "cyanotic heart defects". |
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http://www.kumc.edu/kumcpeds/cardiology/lectures/cyanosis.html
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| | s001213b - Digital Cyanosis |
 | | With lovastatin therapy there was complete healing and except for transient cyanosis related to temporary cessation of therapy, there has been no recurrence for the past thirty months. |  | | The toes became gangrenous, but surgical therapy was deferred because the patient was considered a high risk. |  | | Pulmonary embolus is notoriously difficult to diagnose based on clinical signs and symptoms. |
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http://www.emory.edu/WHSCL/grady/amreport/litsrch00/s001213b.html
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| | Two brothers with nail cyanosis |
 | | Blue nails secondary to chronic silver exposure, alcaptonuria and HIV have been reported in the literature. |  | | Appearance of the fingernails and toenails of the patient who presents with nail ‘cyanosis’ |  | | It may be due to a trivial condition such as acrocyanosis of well neonates, which requires no treatment other than reassurance of the parents. |
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http://www.nzma.org.nz/journal/116-1181/587
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| | Cyanosis |
 | | A term used to describe the color of a patient’s skin who is not getting enough oxygen. |  | | Cyanosis is sometimes seen with some congenital heart conditions. |  | | Generally, this condition is more noticeable in people who have light or fair complexions. |
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http://www.surgery.usc.edu/divisions/ct/zglossary-cyanosis.html
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| | Search Results for cyanosis - Encyclopædia Britannica |
 | | Cardiovascular disturbances in the newborn are related primarily to congenital malformations that affect about seven out of every 1,000 infants. |  | | Brief information on the causes, symptoms, and prognosis of this medical condition. |  | | Progressive systemic sclerosis, or scleroderma, is a generalized disorder of connective tissue of uncertain causation characterized by inflammatory, fibrotic (increase of fibrous tissue), and... |
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http://www.britannica.com/search?query=cyanosis&submit=Find&source=MWTAB
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| | CYANOSI |
 | | 73: (173 and 192) 1925 (Cyanosis unrelated to oxygen unsaturation produced by increased peripheral venous pressure) |  | | Mayo Clinic 22:162, 1947 (Basis cyanosis in Tetrology of Fallot) |  | | This syndrome may occur in severely constipated persons who take drugs (aniline, acetanilid and phenacetin) which sensitize RBC to H2S or from absorbing excess H2S so that sulphemoglobinemia is formed. |
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http://www.jeghers.com/annts/CYANOSI.html
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| | Emedicine Search Results for cyanosis |
 | | Methemoglobinemia - Methemoglobinemia is a condition in which the iron within hemoglobin is oxidized from the ferrous (Fe2+) sta... |  | | Cyanosis - Cyanosis is a bluish or purplish tinge to the skin and mucous membranes (see Images 1-2). |  | | Eisenmenger Syndrome - In 1897, Eisenmenger reported the case of a 32-year-old man who had showed exercise intolerance, cyanosis... |
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http://www.emedicine.com/cgi-bin/foxweb.exe/searchengine@/em/searchengine?boolean=and&book=all&maxhits=100&HiddenURL=&query=cyanosis
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| | Dr. Koop - Cyanosis of the nail bed |
 | | You should promptly seek professional medical care if you have any concern about your health, and you should always consult your physician before starting a fitness regimen. |  | | The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. |  | | Lack of oxygen in the blood causes a bluish discoloration in the skin or mucous membranes called cyanosis. |
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http://www.drkoop.com/ency/93/ImagePages/9895.html
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| | Acto Cyanosis |
 | | Divorced tree onion massage the acto cyanosis Ismaili hearing examiner with attention-getting relativistic mass. |  | | Unreflected mental measurement jilt the spontaneous fiefdom with acto cyanosis phocine |  | | Satisfactory consideration nutrify the passant(ip false acto cyanosis |
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http://www.oleroconsulting.com/generic-actos/acto-cyanosis.html
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| | Congenital Heart Disease Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Cyanosis |
 | | There has been significant improvement in the risk of death from congenital heart disease surgery, from approximately 30% in the 1960s and 1970s to approximately 5% today. |  | | Congenital heart disease is often divided into two types: those with cyanosis (blue discoloration caused by a relative lack of oxygen) and those without cyanosis. |  | | The following lists cover the most common of the congenital heart diseases: |
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http://www1.wfubmc.edu/NR/exeres/12C9938A-394E-4712-85CF-678812AB92B8.htm
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| | Baylor Health Care System: Twin pregnancy, dyspnea, cyanosis, and a heart murmur |
 | | Baylor Health Care System: Twin pregnancy, dyspnea, cyanosis, and a heart murmur |  | | Omar K. Hallak, MD, Frederick R. Helmcke, MD, Marshall St. Amant, MD, Daniel Bayhi, MD, Lisa Diethelm, MD, Glenn P. Kelley, MD, and D. Luke Glancy, MD From Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center and the Medical Center of Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana. |  | | This much left axis deviation of the P wave is unusual in atrioventricular septal defect limited to the lowermost portion of the atrial septum, so-called ostium primum atrial septal defect (1, 2), but often is found when the entire atrial septum is missing (3, 4). |
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http://www.baylorhealth.edu/proceedings/15_2/15_2_glancy.html
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| | Cyanosis Clinical Resources |
 | | Part II - Diagnostic and Therapeutic Information: Access document |  | | Chapter 422 - Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease: Evaluation of the Critically Ill Neonate with Cyanosis and Respiratory Distress: Access document |  | | V - Cyanosis in the Newborn: Access document |
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http://unthsc-dl.slis.ua.edu/clinical/pulmonology/symptoms/cyanosis.htm
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| | Cyanosis |
 | | However, in other cases cyanosis is a serious symptom of underlying disease. |  | | Cyanosis is a physical sign causing bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes. |  | | Cyanosis also may be caused by poisoning from chemicals, drugs, or contaminated food and water. |
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http://www.lifesteps.com/gm/Atoz/ency/cyanosis_pr.jsp
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| | The MSDS HyperGlossary: Cyanosis |
 | | Cyanosis can be seen in cases of anoxia and hypoxia (lack of oxygen) and is a symptom of asphyxiation. |  | | Medical conditions that involve diminished transport of oxygen in the body (heart disease, emphysema, pulmonary embolism, hypothermia etc.) can also cause cyanosis. |  | | The bluish (cyan) or blue-gray color arises from deoxygenated hemoglobin, the oxygen carrier in your bloodstream that carries oxygen from your lungs to your tissues. |
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http://www.ilpi.com/msds/ref/cyanosis.html
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| | Diffuse Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation: Unusual Cause of Cyanosis in Infancy |
 | | The diagnosis of PAVM should be considered in infants with severe cyanosis without structural cardiac lesion or pulmonary hypertension, after excluding other causes of cyanosis, such as parenchymal lung disease and the rare methemoglobinemia. |  | | The clinical manifestations and the age of onset of the symptoms depend on the size of the shunt. |  | | This intrapulmonary malformation is described in a young infant who presented with severe cyanosis. |
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http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/202/99-206.htm
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| | cyanosis |
 | | Increased pulmonary blood flow and cyanosis = admixture lesions |  | | A bluish cast to the skin resulting from increased deoxyhemoglobin in the blood. |  | | Decreased pulmonary blood flow and cyanosis- right to left shunts |
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http://chorus.rad.mcw.edu/doc/00587.html
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| | Central cyanosis in a young man -- Kumar et al. 75 (889): 693 -- Postgraduate Medical Journal |
 | | As this patient had central cyanosis since birth and was asymptomatic, the probable diagnosis is congenital methaemoglobinaemia. |  | | A number of cardiac and pulmonary diseases can produce central cyanosis (box 1). |  | | Duration of cyanosis (cyanosis present since birth is usually due to congenital heart disease |
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http://pmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/extract/75/889/693
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| | cyanosis |
 | | cyanosis - bluish or purplish tinge to the skin and mucous membranes usually caused by a lack of oxygenated blood reaching the affected areas |  | | Multiple sclerosis (ms) is the most common, disabling, neurological condition, to affect young adults in the world today. |  | | keywords: cyanosis, bluish tinge, lack of oxygen, blood, turning blue |
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http://www.themcfox.com/multiple-sclerosis/ms-drugs/glossary/C/cyanosis.htm
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| | Team Powerade Cyanosis News |
 | | From Erica Terblanche, member of Team Powerade Cyanosis |  | | The race had its ups and downs, both physically and mentally. |  | | The team is thrilled to have her on board; it is an honour to be associated with such a passionate and professional person. |
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http://www.teamcyanosis.co.za/news.html
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| | Roger Hayes' "CYANOSIS" |
 | | Cyanosis utilizes manipulated guitars, samples, synth work, and violin for a large body of work. |  | | Cyanosis also uses its studio gear as a insturment, utilizing cut up analog tape sessions and cut and paste computer editing. |  | | Cyanosis is the experimental audio project of Astoria Oregon artist and composer Roger Hayes.Roger uses a wide range of insturmnets to found sounds. |
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http://www.torturemusic.com/cyanosis.html
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| | Cyanosis...lung problems --The Doctors Lounge(TM) |
 | | I can not really be sure what was the cause of your symptoms and may be was related to your drinking overnight. |  | | Thank you very much for using our website http://thedoctorslounge. |  | | About the cyanosis of the lips, it is usually secondary to vasoconstriction of the blood vessels of the lips which is most of the time secondary to cold weather. |
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http://www.thedoctorslounge.net/cardiology/forums/backup/topic-1263.html
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| | Dehydration: Why It Is So Dangerous - Diarrhoea, Diarrhea, Rehydration |
 | | In severe dehydration, these effects become more pronounced and the patient may develop evidence of hypovolaemic shock, including: diminished consciousness, lack of urine output, cool moist extremities, a rapid and feeble pulse (the radial pulse may be undetectable), low or undetectable blood pressure, and peripheral cyanosis. |
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http://www.rehydrate.org/dehydration
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| | World Problems - Issues Online |
 | | Cyanosis is a condition of bluish, grayish, slatelike or dark purple discolouration of the skin, seen particularly about the face and extremities (nails, tips of ears). |  | | List of members of the UIA Executive Council |
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http://www.diversitas.org/db/x.php?dbcode=pr&id=11723610&sbmt=1&go=e
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| | [No title] |
 | | A poisonous agent or drug, as opium; an intoxicant. |  | | "The hideous blue-black patches typical of cyanosis, caused by oxygen deprivation, spread across their bodies." -------- Date: Fri Feb 27 00:05:05 EST 1998 Subject: A.Word.A.Day--toxicant X-Bonus: The highest reward for a man's toil is not what he gets for it but what he becomes by it. |  | | Christopher Lockwood, International: Bodies in the ice may help solve 1918 flu mystery, The Daily Telegraph, 3 Oct 1997, pp. |
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http://www.wordsmith.org/awad/archives/0298
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| | Team Powerade Cyanosis - South Africa |
 | | Read the race report in the Results section. |  | | Team Powerade Cyanosis raced to a convincing victory at the Hiker's Paradise DarkZone Adventure in early March. |
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http://www.teamcyanosis.co.za
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