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Topic: Coronary circulation


  
 Coronary circulation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
These arteries, when healthy, are capable of autoregulation to maintain coronary blood flow at levels appropriate to the needs of the heart muscle.
As a result most myocardial perfusion occurs during heart relaxation (diastole) when the subendocardial coronary vessels are patent and under low pressure.
The exact anatomy of the myocardial blood supply varies considerably from person to person.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronary_circulation   (1118 words)

  
 ACC/AHA Guidelines for Percutaneous Coronary Interventional Procedures
Outcomes of direct coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction in candidates and non-candidates for thrombolytic therapy.
A comparison of thrombolytic therapy with primary coronary angioplasty for acute myocardial infarction.
Comparison of primary coronary angioplasty and intravenous thrombolytic therapy for acute myocardial infarction: a quantitative review.
http://www.acc.org/clinical/guidelines/percutaneous/percutaneous_ref.htm   (8692 words)

  
 Escudero E - Coronary Microcirculation: Anatomy and Pathophysiology; Implications to Contrast Echo Perfusion Imaging
Endothelium-depndent relaxation competes with alfa 1- and alfa 2- adrenergic cinstriction in the coronary microcirculation.Circulation 1993;87: 1264-1274.
These studies were performed in vitro and experimental models of the coronary circulation as well in humans.
These techniques with higher resolution and greater sensitivity will be central to documenting clinical consequence of coronary microvascular pathology conditions and establishing the relationship between heterogeneity of flow and metabolism in humans.
http://www.fac.org.ar/scvc/llave/echo/escudero/escuderi.htm   (2968 words)

  
 The coronary circulation in human septic shock.
This pattern of disordered coronary autoregulation is analogous to the pattern of arteriovenous shunting in other organs in patients with septic shock.
These patients had coronary flow similar to or higher than that of control subjects and similar to that of the other three patients, who did not develop myocardial depression.
A proposed mechanism, based on animal studies, is myocardial ischemia resulting from inadequate coronary blood flow.
http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1986/jun/M8660212.html   (436 words)

  
 Chapter 5
The external pressure on the coronary circulation exerted by the force of contraction of the myocardium has an important influence on coronary resistance, especially in the left ventricular myocardium.
During diastole (0), when the ventricular myocardium is relaxed, coronary flow depends primarily upon the aortic pressure.
The "Other Organs" include all parts of systemic circulations not specifically listed in the table, e.g., blood flow through the bones, many endocrine glands, urogenital system, bronchial circulation, etc. Because of the differences in sizes of the different organs, blood flow and oxygen consumption are also expressed in terms of values per 100 gm weight.
http://www.columbia.edu/~kj3/Chapter5.htm   (2191 words)

  
 TU Delft > OCP > BioMechanical Engineering
The coronary circulation is the vascular system that supplies the heart muscle with blood.
In a healthy heart, coronary blood flow is adapted to the metabolic needs of the heart muscle.
Based on physiological studies, a number of hypotheses has been formulated to explain the influence of heart contraction and local control mechanisms on coronary flow.
http://www.ocp.tudelft.nl/mms/res/corcir?id=330   (540 words)

  
 biology - Circulatory system
Ibn Nafis in 1268 was the first person to accurately describe the process of blood circulation in the human body.
The circulatory system or cardiovascular system is the organ system which circulates blood around the body of most animals.
Also called visceral circulation, the splanchnic circulation is the part of the systemic circulation that supplies the digestive organs.
http://www.biologydaily.com/biology/Cardiovascular_system   (1204 words)

  
 CHEST: Effect of Pericardial Pressure on Human Coronary Circulation - )
Based on animal studies, previous authors have concluded that with an increase in pericardial pressure there is a continuous decline in coronary blood flow, with a reduction of approximately 50% during cardiac tamponade, but controversy exists about the underlying mechanism.
During that procedure, we calculated blood flow to the nondiseased left anterior descending coronary artery with increasing pericardial pressure achieved by the infusion of warmed normal saline solution at a rate of 30 mL/min.
These changes did not affect the coronary vasodilator reserve, which remained almost constant in each phase of the study.
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0984/is_3_117/ai_61635234   (925 words)

  
 The human coronary collateral circulation -- Seiler 89 (11): 1352 -- Heart
Coronary collateral circulation: clinical significance and influence on survival in patients with coronary artery occlusion.
for clinical coronary collateral assessment is the measurement
circulation must be the reason for the salvaged cardiac muscle.
http://heart.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/89/11/1352   (3454 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Coronary Circulation and Myocardial Ischemia (Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine): Books: M.R. ...
(4) Non-thrombotic, anti-thrombotic and thrombolytic therapies for coronary ischemia.
New and clinically relevant aspects of coronary blood flow are reviewed in a four-part structure.
This volume presents the latest updates in the basic science and clinical issues associated with Coronary Circulation and Myocardial Ischemia.
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/3540625844?v=glance   (466 words)

  
 A physiologically representative in-vitro model of the coronary circulation
With the development of clinical diagnostic techniques to investigate the coronary circulation in conscious humans, the in vitro validation of such newly developed techniques is of major importance.
The pressure and flow signals obtained are similar to physiological human coronary pressure and flow, both for baseline and hyperaemic conditions.
The model allows for in vitro evaluation of clinical diagnostic techniques.
http://yp.bmt.tue.nl/showabstract.php/4192   (131 words)

  
 coronary circulation --  Encyclopædia Britannica
In the human heart, two coronary arteries arise from the aorta just beyond the semilunar valves; during diastole, the increased aortic pressure above the valves forces blood into the coronary arteries and thence into the musculature of the heart.
These act primarily by varying the heart's pulse rate, amplitude, or stroke volume and by altering the degree of dilation or constriction of the peripheral blood vessels...
Since the fetal lungs and digestive system are not yet functioning, these areas are bypassed by the fetal circulation.
http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-9026380   (875 words)

  
 Redbud Medical Systems, Inc.: Custom-made beds for Supine bike stress echo, Post treadmill imaging exercise echo, & ...
Syndrome X: understanding and evaluating the patient with chest pain and normal coronary arteriograms.
Currie PJ, Kelly MJ, Pitt A: Comparison of supine and erect bicycle exercise electrocardiography in coronary heart disease: Accentuation of exercise-induced ischemic ST depression by supine posture.
Armstrong WF, O'Donnell J, Vasey CG, et al: Exercise echocardiography is of value in patients with ambiguous EKG responses to treadmill exercise.
http://www.redbudmedical.com/references.htm   (7010 words)

  
 Vasorelaxing effects of atrial and brain natriuretic peptides on coronary circulation in heart failure -- Matsumoto et ...
Effects of synthetic human atrial natriuretic peptide on the human coronary circulation in subjects with normal coronary arteries.
Effects of atrial natriuretic peptide on proximal epicardial coronary arteries and coronary blood flow in conscious dogs.
Defective endothelium-mediated control of coronary circulation in conscious dogs after heart failure.
http://ajpheart.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/276/6/H1935   (4218 words)

  
 Coronary circulation
In their series myocardial fractional flow reserve appeared to be a useful index to determine the functional significance of an epicardial coronary stenosis and may facilitate clinical decision making in patients with an equivocal coronary stenosis.
With respect to the result of therapy, TIMI perfusion grade 2 at discharge should be considered as inadequate.
In this beautiful review the role of nitric oxide and endothelin in the process of (the development of) coronary atherosclerosis is discussed.
http://www.icin.knaw.nl/keypub/coronarycir.html   (464 words)

  
 MMS: Man Machine Systems, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands
Dankelman J, Spaan J.A.E., Model analysis of the dynamic responses of the coronary circulation to changes in heart rate and level of perfusion.
The blood flow through the coronary vessels is adapted to the metabolic needs of the heart muscle.
The ability to change the blood flow is provided by a change of tone in the smooth muscle cells, lying circumferentially in the wall of arteries and arterioles.
http://mms.tudelft.nl/staff/dankelman/main.htm   (5190 words)

  
 Muscarinic (M) Receptors in Coronary Circulation: Gene-Targeted Mice Define the Role of M2 and M3 Receptors in Response ...
that relaxation to ACh in coronary circulation is mediated predominantly
Hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy are associated with impaired endothelium-mediated relaxation in human coronary resistance vessels.
vasodilation responses in aorta and in coronary circulation
http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/24/7/1253   (3029 words)

  
 In vivo measurement of coronary circulation angiotensin-converting enzyme activity in humans -- Staniloae et al. 284 ...
Effect of acute coronary occlusion on the size of the dynamically perfused coronary capillary bed in the dog.
This suggests that coronary luminal ACE activity may be
as norepinephrine change in proportion to coronary flow changes
http://ajpheart.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/284/1/H17   (3103 words)

  
 Role of Histamine in the Regulation of Coronary Circulation
The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of endogenous histamine in the regulation of reactive hyperaemia (RH) and coronary autoregulation in isolated rat hearts.
During the first 15 s following 30 s of coronary occlusion, the release of histamine increased about three times and returned to basal levels after approximately 90 s, paralleling the changes of coronary flow (CF).
Blockade of histamine receptors decreased, while L-NAME significantly widened the autoregulatory range of the isolated rat heart, reduced CF and release of NO, but reversed the pattern of histamine release leaving the autoregulatory range unaltered, which indicate that endogenous histamine does not play a role in the regulation of coronary autoregulation.
http://www.lf2.cuni.cz/physiolres/1996/issue4/iss4cl8.htm   (265 words)

  
 News - Passive Smoke, Coronary Circulation Dysfunction Linked in Non-Smokers
"Impaired coronary flow reserve has been suggested as a surrogate measure of sub-clinical coronary atherosclerosis, providing an integrated measure of both vascular endothelial function and smooth muscle relaxation."
Passive Smoke, Coronary Circulation Dysfunction Linked in Non-Smokers
News - Passive Smoke, Coronary Circulation Dysfunction Linked in Non-Smokers
http://www.docguide.com/news/content.nsf/news/8525697700573E1885256A920077C1E0?OpenDocument&c=&count=10&id=48DDE4A73E09A969852568880078C249   (526 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Coronary Circulation: From Basic Mechanisms to Clinical Implications: Books
Coronary Circulation: From Basic Mechanisms to Clinical Implications
Amazon.ca: Coronary Circulation: From Basic Mechanisms to Clinical Implications: Books
Look for books like Coronary Circulation: From Basic Mechanisms to Clinical Implications by subject:
http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/089838978X   (226 words)

  
 Interleukin 6 expression in coronary circulation after coronary angioplasty as a risk factor for restenosis -- Hojo et ...
Twenty seven patients had stable effort angina and five had a previous myocardial infarction with a positive exercise stress
Mechanical stretch, vascular injury, and hypoxia may all induce
However, we did not find significant changes in PDGF concentrations
http://heart.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/84/1/83   (2904 words)

  
 Medcyclopaedia - Coronary collateral circulation
Selective coronary arteriography does not display collateral channels in the absence of severe obstructions.
Depending upon the site of severe obstructions various collateral channels are demonstrated.
On the other hand, collateral channels may originate from a separate artery and reconstitute the distal segment of an obstructed artery.
http://www.medcyclopaedia.com/library/topics/volume_v_2/c/CORONARY_COLLATERAL_CIRCULATION.aspx   (252 words)

  
 Coronary Circulation
Coronary circulation refers to the movement of blood through the tissues of the heart.
The circulation of blood through the heart is just one part of the overall circulatory system.
Serious heart damage may occur if the heart tissue does not receive a normal supply of food and oxygen.
http://www.msu.edu/~terbrack/817Redesign/frames/coronaryFrame.htm   (146 words)

  
 Pulmonary Circulation
Pulmonary circulation is the movement of blood from the heart, to the lungs, and back to the heart again.
You can use a stethoscope to hear pulmonary circulation.
If blood started flowing the wrong way, the blood gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) might mix, causing a serious threat to your body.
http://sln.fi.edu/biosci/systems/pulmonary.html   (236 words)

  
 Blood Vessels in Your Heart
Like the other muscles in your body, your heart needs oxygen to live and work.
Someone you know may have coronary artery disease (CAD), or heart disease.
Like other veins in your body, coronary veins carry deoxygenated (blue) blood, or blood that has already been "used" by your body.
http://www.guidant.com/condition/heart/heart_vessels.shtml   (288 words)

  
 Coronary Circulation
This site provides access to public-orientated resources covering diseases and conditions of the heart and circulation.
This is one of a series of Health Topic listings, made available on the Web by MEDLINEPlus, a service of the US National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health.
http://omni.ac.uk/browse/mesh/D003326.html   (48 words)

  
 Top Header Menu Frame
This online compilation of educational materials contains information regarding the formation, anatomy and clinical significance of the coronary arteries with an emphasis on radiological imaging modalities.
The content of this website has been chosen specifically to assist the first year medical student in learning about the coronary arteries and should be used in conjunction with recommended textbooks.
It is suggested that you follow the menus from left to right, top to bottom, to experience a sequential overview of coronary artery anatomy and imaging.
http://medicine.uchc.edu/curriculum_pub/swp/CoronaryCirculation/Project/main.html   (101 words)

  
 CORONARY CIRCULATION.
The use of drugs in cardiac treatment ahd the role of basal metabolism in sustaining the cardiac muscle are also reviewed.
A review of the structural and functional aspects of the coronary circuit in the human body, examining matters such as blood flow, work load and cardiac output in relation to the coronary failure.
http://www.academicresearchpapers.com/abstracts/0/00377.html   (54 words)

  
 coronary artery disease - Columbia Encyclopedia® article about coronary artery disease
Angina is a primary symptom of coronary artery disease.
The most common procedure is angioplasty balloon angioplasty or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, a treatment of coronary artery disease.
Another procedure is coronary artery bypass surgery, which splices veins or internal mammary arteries to the affected coronary artery in order to bypass the atherosclerotic blockage and supply blood to the heart muscle.
http://columbia.thefreedictionary.com/coronary+artery+disease   (737 words)

  
 Circulation -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Microvascular Structural Correlates of Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction.
Microvascular Structural Correlates of Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Left Ventricular Dysfunction: Implications for the Assessment of Myocardial Hibernation
Plaque Gruel of Atheromatous Coronary Lesion May Contribute to the No-Reflow Phenomenon in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/collection/cor_circ?page=15   (419 words)

  
 Circulation -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Physiological Basis of Clinically Used Coronary Hemodynamic Indices
Exercise Prescription and Proscription for Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
High-Resolution Spiral Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography in Patients Referred for Diagnostic Conventional Coronary Angiography
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/collection/cor_circ   (331 words)

  
 Hypertension -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Repair of Coronary Arterioles After Treatment With Perindopril in Hypertensive Heart Disease
Cyclic Stretch Enhances the Expression and Activity of Coronary Endothelium-Derived Hyperpolarizing Factor Synthase
Coronary Vasodilator Capacity and Epicardial Vessel Remodeling in Physiological and Hypertensive Hypertrophy
http://hyper.ahajournals.org/cgi/collection/cor_circ?page=6   (256 words)

  
 Circulation Research -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Circulation Research -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Cell-Signaling Evidence for Adenosine Stimulation of Coronary Smooth Muscle Proliferation via the A
http://circres.ahajournals.org/cgi/collection/cor_circ   (356 words)

  
 Healthopedia.com - Coronary Arteries - Cardiovascular (Heart and Circulation) Pictures & Images
Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
See all Cardiovascular (Heart and Circulation) images in thumbnail format
You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Pictures and Images > C : Coronary Arteries
http://www.healthopedia.com/pictures/coronary-arteries.html   (164 words)

  
 Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Coronary Artery Superoxide Production and Nox Isoform Expression in Human Coronary Artery Disease
Copyright © 2006 by the American Heart Association.
Bradycardia Stimulates Vascular Growth During Gradual Coronary Occlusion
http://atvb.ahajournals.org/cgi/collection/cor_circ   (419 words)

  
 [No title]
", TITLE="Natural history of obstructive coronary artery disease: {T}en year study of 601 non-surgical cases", JOURNAL="Prog.
{A} report from the {GUIDE} Trial (abstract)", JOURNAL=" Circulation ", VOLUME="86", YEAR="1992", PAGES=" I--531", } @article{Guide93, AUTHOR="The GUIDE Trial Investigators ", TITLE=" Discrepancies between angiographic and intravascular ultrasound appearance of coronary lesions undergoing intervention.
{T}he extent of correlation of degrees of atherosclerosis within and between the coronary and cerebral vascular beds", JOURNAL="Am J Cardiol", VOLUME="6", YEAR="1960", PAGES="300--308", } @article{Mitchell62, AUTHOR="J R A Mitchell and C J Schwartz", TITLE="Relationship between arterial disease in different sites.
http://www.icaen.uiowa.edu/~image/Public/LaTeX/Heart.bib   (1189 words)

  
 Great prices, excellent quality, and a great selection - here is one example of an coronary circulation product!
Buying coronary circulation products online is very simple, and here we have the best deals, and the highest quailty!
If you have any questions, make sure to ask our friendly staff - we are here to help you get healthy!
Great prices, excellent quality, and a great selection - here is one example of an coronary circulation product!
http://www.vitaminplans.com/vitaminshoppe/item557.htm   (152 words)

  
 Hypertension -- Subspecialty Collections : Coronary circulation
Copyright © 2006 by the American Heart Association.
Contribution of 20-HETE to Augmented Myogenic Constriction in Coronary Arteries of Endothelial NO Synthase Knockout Mice
Lipid Raft Clustering and Redox Signaling Platform Formation in Coronary Arterial Endothelial Cells
http://hyper.ahajournals.org/cgi/collection/cor_circ   (387 words)

  
 Coronary Circulation
Thrombus formation in coronary artery with MI Previous slide
http://www.ma.psu.edu/~pt/powerpoint/blood/tsld016.htm   (9 words)

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