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Topic: Comparative anatomy


  
 Anatomy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From a utilitarian point of view the study of humans is the most important division of special anatomy, and this human anatomy may be approached from different points of view.
Pathological anatomy (or morbid anatomy) is the study of diseased organs, while sections of normal anatomy, applied to various purposes, receive special names such as medical, surgical, gynaecological, artistic and superficial anatomy.
So intricate is the human body that only a small number of professional human anatomists, after years of patient observation, are complete masters of all its details; most of them specialize on certain parts, such as the brain or viscera, contenting themselves with a good working knowledge of the rest.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomy   (500 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Comparative anatomy
Comparative anatomy is the study of similarities and differences in the anatomy of organisms.
Although spoken of less than the above in comparative anatomy and physiology, heterogeneous structures (structures which are dissimilar), are also present even when there is a common ancestor and a similar environment.
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Comparative-anatomy   (656 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Anatomy
Anatomy can also be subdivided into biological processes—for example, developmental anatomy, the study of embryos, and pathological anatomy, the study of diseased organs.
Other subdivisions, such as surgical anatomy and anatomical art, are based on the relationship of anatomy to other branches of activity under the general heading of applied anatomy.
Still another way to subdivide anatomy is by the techniques employed—for example, microanatomy, which concerns itself with observations made with the help of the microscope (see the section below on the history of anatomy).
http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761560628/Anatomy.html   (1006 words)

  
 "Information resources on swine in biomedical research "
The porcine bronchial artery: surgical and angiographic anatomy.
Comparative study on the effects of isoflurane, isoflurane with nitrous oxide, and thiamylal on percent myocardial infarct and percent area at risk in acute and chronic pigs.
The anatomy of the blood supply to the brain and spinal cord is similar to humans.
http://www.nal.usda.gov/awic/pubs/swine/swine.htm   (11228 words)

  
 The Relevance of Comparative Anatomy and Physiology "Proofs"
Comparative anatomy and physiology (as well as more general comparative approaches that incorporate additional information) are often cited by advocates of particular diets as providing "proof" that the diet they promote is humanity's "natural" diet, and hence best or optimal in some sense.
The basic question of this paper is not whether comparative anatomy and physiology are valid tools (they clearly are, though we will see that applying comparative anatomy and physiology to humans is problematic), but whether the simplistic analyses presented by dietary advocates are legitimate or "scientific" (we will see later that they are not).
The intent of this paper is to analyze whether the simplistic comparative studies presented by dietary advocates actually prove that the "natural" human diet is as specific as claimed by the dietary advocates.
http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/comp-anat/comp-anat-1b.shtml   (1549 words)

  
 comparative anatomy --  Britannica Student Encyclopedia
Gross anatomy involves the study of major body structures by dissection and observation and in its narrowest sense is concerned only with the human body.
The body structure, or anatomy, of the frog is very similar to the anatomy of man. Both man and the frog have the same kinds of organs and systems of organs.
The science of physical anthropology has focused to a great extent on determining the place of human beings in nature, on comparing them with lower primates, and on analyzing differences between humans and their human and nonhuman ancestors.
http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article-9272851   (842 words)

  
 Lecture 1 Comparative Anatomy
Anatomy-(what is different and what is the same) other structures that may be present and affect its function-organs and structures interact-they do not work in a vacuum.
-multi-taxa approach to comparing and contrasting physical structures.
Define what comparative anatomy is and its closely related disciplines
http://comenius.susqu.edu/bi/302/Lecture1.htm   (612 words)

  
 The Comparative Anatomy of Eating
A better and more objective technique is to look at human anatomy and physiology.
While most humans are clearly “behavioral” omnivores, the question still remains as to whether humans are anatomically suited for a diet that includes animal as well as plant foods.
Then we can look at human anatomy and physiology to see in which group we belong.
http://www.vegsource.com/veg_faq/comparative.htm   (2742 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Vertebrates: Comparative Anatomy, Function, Evolution: Books
However, the single greatest shortcoming of this comparative anatomy text is the chapter on muscles which is inadequate and confusing unless one has already studied this subject.
Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy : A Laboratory Dissection Guide by Kenneth Kardong
Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy: Lab Dissection Guide by Kenneth Kardong
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0072909560?v=glance   (1337 words)

  
 Department of Veterinary and Comparative Anatomy, Pharmacology and Physiology (VCAPP)College of Veterinary Medicine, ...
Elective courses in large- and small-animal applied anatomy, exotic and avian anatomy, animal behavior for the practicing vet, and skeletal preparation are also provided.
VCAPP has responsibility for the anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and neuroscience courses taught within the veterinary curriculum.
Veterinary students studying gross anatomy and surgical anatomy have access to the Robert P. Worthman Veterinary Anatomy Museum (pictured above), home for a highly regarded collection of preserved animal specimens.
http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/depts-vcapp   (561 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy
Note that much of paleontology is based on comparative anatomy between extinct and extant organisms
Homologous structures - similarity in structure due to common descent, irrespective of the diverse uses to which they may be put.
Vertebrate column demonstrates how, within a single phylum, an organ system seems to be based upon a prototype that is varied simply from class to class.
http://arnica.csustan.edu/biol3020/anatomy/anatomy.htm   (475 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy
Studies of comparative anatomy have long been used to determine relationships among organisms, on the grounds that the more similar the internal structures of two species, the more closely related the species must be; that is, the more recently they must have diverged from a common ancestor.
Despite this enormous diversity of function, the internal anatomy of all bird and mammal forelimbs is remarkably similar (Fig.
Natural selection has the power to change the function of structures.
http://www.ridgecrest.ca.us/~do_while/sage/v8i6f.htm   (939 words)

  
 comparative
The intent of this course is to introduce you to the science and principles of comparative anatomy and hopefully, to increase your understanding and appreciation of the vast complexity of vertebrate organisms.
The purpose of such an analysis is to construct logical explanations to the variations in the structures of the bodies of vertebrates and their close relatives.
During this course you may wish to consult additional chordate anatomy texts.
http://www.tarleton.edu/~sudman/comparative.html   (552 words)

  
 DEFINING COMPARATIVE ANATOMY
The theory has since been re-evaluated and given less emphasis in comparative studies.
At this point, you may begin thinking about how you will use this course in the future, to get you thinking about how the concepts can be applied - most limit their thinking of the medical applications of this class!
Compared organs of various vertebrates and studied functional relationships among the organs
http://unx1.shsu.edu/~bio_mlt/Chap1.html   (2174 words)

  
 COMPARATIVE ANATOMY
Your mastery of the anatomy of these animals will be assessed by performance on lab practical exams, one for each species.
Lectures in this course focus on the morphology and evolution of vertebrate organ systems and the laboratory is a practical study of the anatomy of a representative series of vertebrates.
Most of these treatments will be based on both morphologic and ontogenetic evidence.
http://www.lander.edu/RSfox/308.html   (516 words)

  
 Dr. Ross's Comparative Anatomy Course at CBU
Refer to the section on Anatomy of the Inner Ear, Cochlear Anatomy, etc.
Lab 3 aandb Fish anatomy and phylogeny; Scales and Skin (two sessions)
See the sections on eye anatomy and function.
http://www.cbu.edu/~aross/Comp_Anat.htm   (2934 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy Biol 440 - Links
Dogfish dissection - This site shows external anatomy and some internal anatomy (not much in terms of circulatory system, though).
The LUMEN dissector link eventually leads you to figures of detailed parts of human anatomy.
Sheep brain images Short student-made web site with descriptions and images of anatomy of the sheep brain.
http://www.as.wvu.edu/~sraylman/comparative/links.htm   (655 words)

  
 COMPARATIVE ANATOMY
This course explores the central concepts of comparative anatomy, applies those concepts to specific organ systems and species, and looks at evolutionary trends among these systems and species.
A study of the phylogeny and gross structure of the organ systems of vertebrates.
This class is designed to perfect the student's dissection techniques, fluency with anatomical terms, and familiarize students with literature in the field.
http://www.park.edu/tgabor/BI340/comparative_anatomy_lecture_syllabus.htm   (564 words)

  
 eurca review: Comparative anatomy
Comparative anatomy is a valuable resource enabling students to learn and compare anatomy of mammals, birds and fishes, although in large part it’s based on histological level.
It can be easily integrated into an existing anatomy course.
From this perspective material can replace use of live animals in courses of Animal anatomy and Laboratory animal science.
http://www.eurca.org/rev_full.asp?EdID=747692   (746 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy Syllabus
You will learn the anatomy of selected vertebrates and dissecting techniques appropriate for large animals.
It is important that you quickly develop a satisfactory and efficient dissecting technique so that you can rapidly and neatly expose structures of interest.
Laboratory: The laboratory for comparative anatomy consists almost entirely of dissection and the study of large amounts of anatomical detail.
http://www.lander.edu/RSFOX/308syl.html   (772 words)

  
 BIO 307 COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY
By the end of the course, the student will have a solid understanding of the basic anatomy of vertebrates and fundamental knowledge of the relationship of all vertebrate groups.
The three non-cumulative laboratory practicals will be strictly on anatomy.
These practicals will require the student to identify the anatomical features from the various systems under study.
http://www.science.widener.edu/~coughlin/syllabus.html   (611 words)

  
 History: Comparative Anatomy (2 of 2)
Fabrica launched a new tradition in anatomy in Europe, in which anatomists trusted only their own observations and explored the body like a new continent.
In the process, they gradually began to recognize humans as being one species among many, with a few unique traits but many others shared in common with other animals.
Vesalius’ discovery of the important differences between species also helped usher in the science of comparative anatomy, in which researchers studied animals to find their similarities and differences.
http://evolution.berkeley.edu/evosite/history/compar_anat2.shtml   (271 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy Updated. Humans--Omnivores or Vegetarians?
involved in alternative diets or vegetarianism, you have probably heard or read claims that comparative anatomy and/or comparative physiology "proves" or (in more conservative language) "provides powerful evidence" that humans are "natural" fruitarians, vegetarians, or even omnivores.
Then, we want to go beyond the typical simplistic analyses presented in the vegetarian and alternative diet lore, and reexamine what information comparative anatomy and physiology actually provide regarding the natural diet of humans.
Comparative anatomy is a valid tool, but simplistic applications are often fallacious
http://www.beyondveg.com/billings-t/comp-anat/comp-anat-1a.shtml   (2677 words)

  
 comparative anatomy on Encyclopedia.com
Teaching human anatomy in physical therapy education in the United States: a survey.
Dimensions of the Sacred: An Anatomy of the World's Beliefs.(Review)
The Anatomy of Corporate Law: A Comparative and Functional Approach.(Book Review)
http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/X/X-comparat.asp   (245 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Atlas and Dissection Guide for Comparative Anatomy: Books
Subjects > Medicine > Basic Science > Anatomy
Look for books like Atlas and Dissection Guide for Comparative Anatomy by subject:
Subjects > Science > Medicine > Basic Science > Anatomy
http://www.amazon.ca/exec/obidos/ASIN/0716723743   (193 words)

  
 Auburn University - Comparative Anatomy BIOL 3010
Because we can see so many features of ourselves in other mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and even fishes, we can use them as model animals for exploring our own bodies.
Comparative anatomy is the study of the evolution of the complex morphological systems possessed by vertebrates.
In comparative anatomy, we examine each of the major body systems and track its course of evolution from the inception of the system to its presence in animals alive today.
http://www.auburn.edu/academic/classes/zy/0301/comparative_home/comparative_home.html   (918 words)

  
 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
Through the lab, the student will gain firsthand knowledge of the anatomy of the major vertebrate groups with emphasis on the eleven organ systems.
Note: No make-up exams will be given for individual exams missed.
General Description: This course is designed to give the student a general understanding of the morphological and evolutionary relationships within the Phylum Chordata.
http://www.usao.edu/MMather/vertebrate_anatomy.htm   (408 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Laboratory Manual for Comparative Veterinary Anatomy & Physiology: Books: M.S., D.V.M., Phillip E. Cochran
Each chapter includes a physiology experiment to help illustrate some of the principles of physiology covered in lecture portions of the course instruction.
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology by Gerard J. Tortora
For Veterinary Technology and Pre-veterinary medicine students, here is a comparative veterinary anatomy and physiology manual.
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0766861856?v=glance   (712 words)

  
 Comparative Mammalian Anatomy
The students worked singly or in pairs, researching and writing their own dissectors as they went along.
The site is intended for people who are interested in comparative or veterinary anatomy and who are not easily disgusted by preserved tissue dissections.
Undergraduates working singly were not required to write as many lab pages, and accordingly the cat and the rabbit, which are covered in many comparative anatomy texts, are not covered in as much detail here as are the more unusual animals.
http://www.baa.duke.edu/companat/mainpagemammals.htm   (282 words)

  
 COMPARATIVE ANATOMY - Online Information article about COMPARATIVE ANATOMY
retrograde process, and is therefore not comparable to the homodont dentition of the vertebrates below mammals.
Cambridge, 1904), in both of which references to the original literature, which is now very voluminous, are given.
This theory, although in a brief outline it sounds feasible enough, has really many points of difficulty, and those who are interested in the subject will find a See also:
http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/COM_COR/COMPARATIVE_ANATOMY.html   (3532 words)

  
 BSC 310 COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY SPRING 2001
LAB 2 Cat skeleton (102-109,124-131) Cat external anatomy and muscles (47-51)
The lectures in this course are intended to provide a brief introduction to the classification and diversity of vertebrates, and then to consider the structural evolution of the different organs and organ systems of the vertebrate body, mentioning the functional significance and evolutionary importance of the various changes.
http://webpages.marshall.edu/~hurlburt/310syll.html   (369 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - comparative anatomy (Anatomy And Physiology) - Encyclopedia
You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Anatomy And Physiology > comparative anatomy
AllRefer.com - comparative anatomy (Anatomy And Physiology) - Encyclopedia
More articles from AllRefer Reference on comparative anatomy
http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/X/X-comparat.html   (112 words)

  
 Comparative anatomy bibliography
Raath, M. A., 1977, The anatomy of the Triassic theropod Syntarsus rhodesiensis (Saurischia: Podokesauridae) and a consideration of its biology [PhD dissert.]: Rhodes University, Salisbury.
Young, J. Z., 1975, The Life of Mammals, Their Anatomy and Physiology: Oxford, Claredon Press.
Osmolska, H., 1976, New light on the skull anatomy and systematic position of Oviraptor: Nature, v.
http://www.talkorigins.org/origins/biblio/comparative_anatomy.html   (974 words)

  
 Tolo Lake Mammoths
Another use of comparative anatomy at the site allows paleontologists to reasonably determine where the fossils are located.
By comparing the skeletal structure of existing animals with fossils of extinct mammals, paleontologists can often make reasonable assumptions about the fossils they have discovered.
From this comparison, the paleontologist can determine approximately how much of the mammoth's pelvis still needs to be unearthed.
http://radio.boisestate.edu/information/otherprojects/mammoth/anatomy.html   (179 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy Topic 3 - Mammals
Placentals are unique in the preciousness of their offspring compared to most other vertebrates.
They also can be identified by the lower jaw being formed by only one bone (the dentary) vs. five or more bones in most other vertebrates.
You are born largely developed versus eggs as in most vertebrates and embryos as is the case in marsupials.
http://www.auburn.edu/academic/classes/zy/0301/Topic3e/Topic3e.html   (841 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy Skull Sets from Skulls Unlimited
It is perfect for comparing and contrasting the differences and similarities of these well-known animals.
This skull set gives the student the opportunity to compare the skulls and dentition of two carnivores, two herbivores and one omnivore, as well as a bird and a reptile.
There are a number of different sets available to be used as instructional aides.
http://www.skullsunlimited.com/set.htm   (577 words)

  
 [No title]
Cloaca, Anus and Urogenital Sinus Anatomy and Evolution
Esophagus, Stomach, Small and Large Intestine and Digestive Gland Anatomy and Evolution
http://www.bio.davidson.edu/people/jeputnam/companat/companat.html   (877 words)

  
 Comparative anatomy and morphology of Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) somatic embryos from solid- and liquid-culture-derived ...
Comparative anatomy and morphology of Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) somatic embryos from solid- and liquid-culture-derived proembryogenic masses -- Jayasankar et al.
http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/reprint/90/7/973   (28 words)

  
 Comparative Apologetic Anatomy
It must also be kept in mind that this is only an introduction to comparative apologetic anatomy, and not a substitute for advanced study.
Any classification system will over-simplify the data, classing together certain items based on the application of a particular unifying principle, while applying a different principle would considerably rearrange the distribution patterns.
That way the student will be better prepared to render an informed diagnosis as to which organs are viable candidates for transplant – based on degrees of affinity – and which would be rejected due to the incompatibilities involved in trans-species organ sharing.
http://www.ccir.ed.ac.uk/~jad/welty/anatomy.htm   (1672 words)

  
 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy - Lecture Notes 7
Differences in the anatomy of vertebrate digestive tracts is often correlated with the nature and abundance of food:
Accessory organs include the tongue, teeth, oral glands, pancreas, liver, and gall bladder.
http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/342notes7.html   (1445 words)

  
 BIO 342 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy Syllabus
Text: Vertebrates: Comparative Anatomy, Function, and Evolution by Kenneth V. Kardong
http://people.eku.edu/ritchisong/342syl.htm   (330 words)

  
 Comparative Anatomy
Students know how independent lines of evidence from geology, fossils, and comparative anatomy provide the bases for the theory of evolution.
This kit contains images to help compare the anatomies of humans, cats, whales and bats.
It starts with a simple diagram for comparison, but includes pictures of a bat, a cat, a whale and a human.
http://www.schoolhousevideo.org/Pages/ComparativeAnatomy.html   (101 words)

  
 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
This is a free web-based guide to the laboratory sections of Biology 204 at the University of British Columbia.
If you are currently a student, we hope that Vertebrate Anatomy Online will be of service to you.
ello and welcome to Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy Online.
http://www.zoology.ubc.ca/courses/bio204   (170 words)

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