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| | Alcoholic Liver Disease |
 | | There is a clear dose-dependent relationship between alcohol intake and the incidence of alcoholic cirrhosis. | | | The use of corticosteroids as specific therapy for alcoholic hepatitis has received a great deal of interest. | | | Cytochrome p450 2E1, which is upregulated in chronic alcohol use, generates free radicals through the oxidation of nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced) (NADPH) to NADP. |
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http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/diseasemanagement/gastro/ald/ald.htm
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| | www.rooseveltrock.com - Medical and health information, Free Beauty Tips, Disease information |
| | Non steatosis liver disease Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. | | | Patients who have chronic liver disease that is due to alcohol effect that smoking cigarettes has on the liver damage caused by a common chronic liver disease, hepatitis C. Information on many different cancers includes symptoms, cancer detection and prevention, and treatment options. | | | Contains information, stories, andrecovery resource by and for Jews and their families whose lives have been affected by alcoholism and drug abuse I was able to share this without crying. |
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http://www.rooseveltrock.com/content/chapter62.html
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| | Liver Cirrhosis: Online References For Health Concerns |
| | Cirrhosis of the liver is a chronic, diffuse (widely spread throughout the organ), degenerative disease in which the parenchyma (the functional organ tissue) deteriorates; the lobules are infiltrated with fat and structurally altered; dense perilobular connective tissue forms; and often areas of regeneration develop. | | | The condition of the liver also affects how drugs are filtered from the body. | | | the human, the liver is the second largest organ in the body (skin being the largest). |
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http://www.lef.org/protocols/prtcl-068.shtml
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| | Hepatitis C Top Articles |
| | The 2002 National Institutes of Health Consensus Statement considers the liver biopsy examination to be a useful part of informed consent, and in most patients with chronic hepatitis C, the value of pretreatment liver biopsy outweighs its risks. | | | In patients with chronic hepatitis C virus, liver biopsy is the gold standard for assessing liver disease stage; nevertheless, it is prone to complications, some of them serious. | | | Using the print media, Roche Laboratories has launched a major new campaign designed to motivate hepatitis C patients who have been diagnosed with the disease to take the critical step of discussing prescription treatment for chronic hepatitis C with a liver specialist or hepatitis C-treating physician. |
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http://www.hivandhepatitis.com/hep_c.html
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| | Alcoholic Hepatitis |
| | Liver protective action of silymarin therapy in chronic alcoholic liver diseases [in Hungarian]. | | | For this reason, people with alcoholic liver disease should use caution before taking any medicinal herbs. | | | Usually, alcoholic hepatitis is discovered through blood tests that detect levels of enzymes released from the liver. |
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http://healthinfo.healthgate.com/GetContent.aspx?token=e0498803-7f62-4563-8d47-5fe33da65dd4&chunkiid=35533
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| | Interaction of Steatosis and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) in Chronic Hepatitis C |
| | Interaction of Steatosis and Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) in Chronic Hepatitis C | | | Hepatic steatosis or superimposed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) may affect HCV-related fibrosis and the efficacy of anti-viral therapy. | | | The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of hepatic steatosis and NASH with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). |
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http://www.hivandhepatitis.com/hep_c/news/052103f.html
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| | MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Alcoholic liver disease |
| | Alcoholic liver disease involves an acute or chronic inflammation of the liver induced by alcohol abuse. | | | Serious complications are associated with advanced disease such as alcoholic encephalopathy (damage to brain tissue) and portal hypertension (high blood pressure within the liver). | | | An alcohol rehabilitation program or counseling may be necessary to break the alcohol addiction. |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000281.htm
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| | British Liver Trust |
| | In everyday life, however, the term cirrhosis has tended to become linked with alcoholic cirrhosis. | | | Primary biliary cirrhosis and other chronic diseases of the bile ducts such as sclerosing cholangitis, or biliary atresia in children | | | A number of conditions can lead to cirrhosis. |
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http://www.britishlivertrust.org.uk/content/diseases/cirrhosis.asp
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| | GastroHep - the online resource for gastroenterology |
| | C-caffeine breath test distinguishes chronic Hep B virus-related fibrosis and detects improvement in liver function in response to long-term lamivudine, reports September's Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. | | | Atrophy and intestinal metaplasia persist at 7-year follow-up and atrophic body gastritis patients with panatrophic gastritis have a higher risk of neoplastic lesions, finds the latest issue of Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. | | | Diseases of the Liver and Biliary System: Sherlock |
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http://www.gastrohep.com
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| | Steatohepatitis (fatty liver) - Patient UK |
| | Splenomegaly ±portal hypertension plus stigmata of chronic liver disease may be seen in patients with cirrhosis. | | | Fatty liver (steatosis) is first histological feature of alcoholic liver disease occurring at some time in most heavy drinkers. | | | Steatohepatitis (fatty liver) - Patient UK PatientPlus articles are written for doctors and so the language can be technical. |
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http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc/40024505
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| | gihealth.com - built for patient satisfaction |
| | They termed this condition non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, commonly referred to as NASH. | | | The first stage of alcoholic liver disease is a fatty liver. | | | If there is a history of chronic alcohol abuse, the underlying cause is usually obvious. |
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http://www.gihealth.com/html/education/fattyLiver.html
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| | NIH Guide: CLINICAL RESEARCH NETWORK IN NON-ALCOHOLIC STEATOHEPATITIS (NASH) |
| | This RFA, Clinical Research Network in Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), is related to the priority areas of chronic disabling conditions and diabetes. | | | These features resemble alcoholic liver disease, but this condition occurs in persons who drink little alcohol or none at all. | | | RESEARCH OBJECTIVES Background Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), also known as fatty liver hepatitis, is a clinical-pathological condition that only recently has been recognized to be a common and potentially severe form of liver disease. |
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http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/rfa-files/RFA-DK-01-025.html
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| | fatty liver: Definition and Much More From Answers.com |
| | Fatty liver or Steatorrhoeic Hepatosis is a reversible condition seen in chronic alcoholism and many other conditions, where large vacuoles of lipid accumulate in hepatocytes (the cells of the liver). | | | The term nonalcoholic is used because NAFLD and NASH occur in individuals whodo not consume excessive amounts of alcohol. | | | Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)refers to a wide spectrum of liver disease ranging from simple fatty liver(steatosis), to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), to cirrhosis (irreversible,advanced scarring of the liver). |
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http://www.answers.com/fatty+liver
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| | Alcohol-Induced Liver Disorders: Cirrhosis and Hepatitis |
| | The condition can be either chronic or acute, and it often appears after an exceptionally heavy bout of drinking. | | | However, avoiding alcohol prevents further damage and reduces the chance of new symptoms developing. | | | Women who abuse alcohol are at greater risk of developing these diseases than men. |
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http://www.liverdisordersfocus.com/liver-disorders/alcoholic-liver.php
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| | ALCOHOLIC LIVER DISEASE |
| | Alcoholic cirrhosis is a condition of irreversible liver disease due to the chronic inflammatory and toxic effects of ethanol on the liver. | | | The manifestations of cirrhosis are related to the liver's inability to not adequately remove waste products from the bloodstream and the effects of portal hypertension. | | | The development of cirrhosis is directly related to the duration and quantity of alcohol consumption. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/glossary2/new/GLS_0206.HTM
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| | Practical Pointers - May 1999 |
| | NASH is described as "the pathological and clinical features of non-alcoholic disease of the liver associated with the pathological features most commonly seen in alcoholic liver disease". | | | Diagnosis rests on histopathology, rigorous exclusion of alcohol abuse, and exclusion of other forms of chronic liver disease. | | | Indeed, the finding that some obese individuals have a liver disease histologically indistinguishable from alcoholic liver disease itself has long been recognized. |
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http://www.practicalpointers.org/1999/may1999.html
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| | Hepatitis C & Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease |
| | Associate between chronic hepatitis C with superimposed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis and advanced hepatic fibrosis. | | | Discuss why obese patients with hepatitis C may have lower response rates to antiviral therapy. | | | After completing this activity, the participant will be able to: |
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http://www.clevelandclinicmeded.com/HCV_cases/fattyliver/intro1.asp
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| | Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
| | Patients with chronic, moderately elevated liver enzyme concentrations without a diagnosis after a clinical, biochemical and radiological work-up are likely to suffer from non-alcoholic steatohepatitis or NASH. | | | Small trials have shown benefits of betaine and of a thiazolidinedione *Author: Dr J-F Dufour (February 2003).* |
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http://www.orpha.net/static/GB/nonalcoholic_steatohepatitis.html
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| | alcoholic dementia -- alcoholic dementia |
| | Another similarity between Alzheimerís and alcoholic dementia is a high incidence of depression in both. | | | Although it is clear that chronic alcohol misuse does damage both the limbic structures (memory banks) and the frontal lobes (responsible... | | | There is even a medical condition called alcoholic dementia. |
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http://www.scalzheimers.com/alcoholicdementia
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| | Alcohol.txt |
| | Alcoholic Hepatitis - A disease of the liver characterized by inflammation and necrosis, alcoholic hepatitis is accompanied by jaundice (which causes the character's skin to turn a reddish-yellow color), fever, and abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity. | | | Alcoholic hyaline, a clear glassy substance, is often found in livers of patients with alcoholic hepatitis. | | | Another factor that made alcohol popular is that the majority of the population was poor and they spent the little money they had on alcoholic drinks to escape from their sad reality. |
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http://www.lysator.liu.se/~johol/netbooks/AlcoholGuide/Alcohol.txt
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| | Allopurinol Prevents Early Alcohol-Induced Liver Injury in Rats -- Kono et al. 293 (1): 296 -- Journal of Pharmacology And Experimental Therapeutics |
| | Kono H, Rusyn I and Thurman RG (1999) Diphenyleneiodonium, an NADPH oxidase inhibitor, prevents early alcoholic liver injury by chronic intragastric ethanol exposure in rats. | | | Kono H, Rusyn I and Thurman RG (1998) Allopurinol, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, attenuates hepatic necrosis and inflammation caused by chronic intragastric ethanol exposure in rats. | | | Fukui H, Brauner B, Bode JC and Bode C (1991) Plasma endotoxin concentrations in patients with alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver disease: Reevaluation with an improved chromogenic assay. |
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http://www.jpet.org/cgi/content/full/293/1/296
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| | et-bulk.htm |
| | © ( chronic alcoholic) [Individual multistage psychofilm treatment in a group of chronic alcoholic patients], Minerva Med 1975 Nov 3;66(74):3884-8 | | | © ( bruxism) [Indications for the use of hypnosis in the treatment of bruxism in relation to its psychosomatic nature], Minerva Med 1983 Dec 30;74(51-52):2975-8 | | | The suggestive process and contributions of the learned control of brain waves], Minerva Med 1975 Oct 31;66(73):3835-43 |
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http://www.altor.org/et-bulk.htm
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| | Comparative Hepatology Full text Overview of the diagnostic value of biochemical markers of liver fibrosis (FibroTest, HCV FibroSure) and necrosis (ActiTest) in patients with chronic hepatitis C |
| | For FT-AT it must be realized that the same predictive values were observed for patients coinfected with HIV [14], and in patients with other causes of liver fibrosis such as chronic hepatitis B [31], alcoholic liver disease [27] or non-alcoholic steato-hepatitis [27]. | | | Based on these results, the use of the biochemical markers of liver fibrosis (FibroTest) and necrosis (ActiTest) can be recommended as an alternative to liver biopsy for the assessment of liver injury in patients with chronic hepatitis C. In clinical practice, liver biopsy should be recommended only as a second line test, i.e. | | | It was also stated that biochemical and serologic tests were best at predicting no or minimal fibrosis and at predicting advanced fibrosis/cirrhosis, and were poor at predicting intermediate levels of fibrosis [10]. |
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http://www.comparative-hepatology.com/content/3/1/8
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| | Liver Disease |
| | The first study looked at patients with histologically proven chronic alcoholic liver disease. | | | Forty patients with alcoholic cirrhosis of the liver were given either silymarin, amino-imidazole-carboxamide-phosphate, or placebo in a one-month, double-blind clinical trial. | | | In response to some fibrotic influences (e.g., chronic ethanol exposure, carbon tetrachloride, etc.), they proliferate and transform into myofibroblasts, which are responsible for the deposition of collagen fibers in the liver. |
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http://www.thorne.com/altmedrev/fulltext/liver3-6.html
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| | Liver Function Tests |
| | The elevated AST-to-ALT ratio in alcoholic liver disease results in part from the depletion of vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) in chronic alcoholics.18 ALT and AST both use pyridoxine as a coenzyme, but the synthesis of ALT is more strongly inhibited by pyridoxine deficiency than is the synthesis of AST. | | | These tests can be normal in patients with chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis. | | | It is not necessary to evaluate blood ammonia levels routinely in patients with known chronic liver disease who are responding to therapy as expected. |
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http://archive.mail-list.com/hbv_research/msg00298.html
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| | THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 4, Ch. 38, Clinical Features Of Liver Disease |
| | In patients with chronic liver disease, encephalopathy is usually precipitated by specific, potentially reversible causes (eg, GI bleeding; infection; electrolyte imbalance, especially hypokalemia; alcoholic debauches) or iatrogenic causes (tranquilizers, sedatives, analgesics, diuretics). | | | Portal-systemic encephalopathy may occur in fulminant hepatitis caused by viruses, drugs, or toxins, but it more commonly occurs in cirrhosis or other chronic disorders when extensive portal-systemic collaterals have developed as a result of portal hypertension. | | | Encephalopathy in chronic liver disease usually responds to treatment, especially if the precipitating cause is reversible. |
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http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section4/chapter38/38f.htm
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