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Topic: Cholelithiasis



  
 Chronic Cholecystitis and Gallstones
Hyperplastic innervation of vasoactive intestinal peptide in human gallbladder with cholelithiasis.
The vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) immunoreactive nerve fibres in the gallbladder from 14 human patients with cholelithiasis was examined by immunohistochemical method.
OBJECTIVE: Cholecystectomy, mostly due to cholelithiasis is one of the most common surgical procedures utilizing a significant amount of healthcare resources.
http://www.thedoctorsdoctor.com/diseases/gallbladder_chronic_cholecystitis.htm   (8981 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis
Cholelithiasis (or gallstones) represents one of the most common surgical problems worldwide and is especially prevalent in most western countries.
Typically, however, vital signs and physical exam are usually normal in patients with cholelithiasis.
With the advent of laparoscopic cholecystectomies, recovery and post-operative time have been diminished markedly, and the procedure can be performed in the outpatient setting.
http://medicine.uchc.edu/curriculum_pub/swp/Luzietti/Gallbladder_cholelithiasis.htm   (937 words)

  
 MANAGEMENT OF SYMPTOMATIC CHOLELITHIASIS IN PREGNANCY
Cholecystitis with cholelithiasis is among the most common surgical problems in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Clearly our policy of operative management for only those patients who cannot be managed conservatively seems justified and in consonance with reports elsewhere.
One hundred and sixty-two pregnant women who presented with cholelithiasis provided data for this study.
http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/211_212/00-154.htm   (2408 words)

  
 Gall Bladder and Liver Disorders in Sickle Cell Disease
Sarnaik S, Slovis TL, Corbett DP, Enami E, Whitten CF: Incidence of cholelithiasis in sickle cell anemia using the ultrasonic gray-scale technique.
Bacteremia, ascending cholangitis, empyema and other hyper-acute biliary complications require surgery on a more urgent basis consistent with good surgical practice.
The Jamaican data (Walker et al, 2000) provide the strongest argument for a conservative approach, but Jamaican patients seem to be substantially less symptomatic than those in North America.
http://sickle.bwh.harvard.edu/liver.html   (3415 words)

  
 Disease - Cholelithiasis - Hartford, Connecticut
Cholelithiasis is usually incidentally discovered by routine x-ray study, surgery, or autopsy.
Despite these medical approaches, modern advances in surgical management have revolutionized the treatment of cholelithiasis.
Cholelithiasis is a common health problem worldwide, affecting approximately 1 out of 1,000 people.
http://www.saintfranciscare.com/11461.cfm   (1136 words)

  
 Short report: Cholelithiasis in Down's syndrome -- Toscano et al. 85 (3): 242 -- Archives of Disease in Childhood
Our results strongly suggest that paediatric subjects with DS are at increased risk of cholelithiasis.
Clinicians should be aware of the risk of gallstones in
Cholelithiasis is often asymptomatic or associated with non-specific symptoms (abdominal pain, vomiting, and fever).
http://adc.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/85/3/242   (628 words)

  
 Statements of Principles — Cholelithiasis — Reasonable hypothesis
(b) the relationship suggested between the cholelithiasis and the particular service of a person is a relationship set out in paragraph 8(1)(e), 9(1)(e), 70(5)(d), or 70(5A)(d) of the Act
The factor set out in paragraph 1(j) applies only where:
(a) the person's cholelithiasis was contracted before a period, or part of a period, of service to which the factor is related; and
http://www.dva.gov.au/pensions/statemnt/j001rh.htm   (617 words)

  
 The Influence of Local Active Warming on Pain Relief of Patients with Cholelithiasis During Rescue Transport -- Kober ...
The Influence of Local Active Warming on Pain Relief of Patients with Cholelithiasis During Rescue Transport -- Kober et al.
The Influence of Local Active Warming on Pain Relief of Patients with Cholelithiasis During Rescue Transport
effective treatment for patients with cholelithiasis being transported
http://www.anesthesia-analgesia.org/cgi/content/abstract/96/5/1447   (398 words)

  
 GALLSTONES (CHOLELITHIASIS)
When the gallstones are in the gallbladder, the condition is called cholelithiasis; when they are in the bile ducts the condition is called choledocolithiasis.
Gallstones are a collection of one or more stones in the gallbladder, which is the hollow organ under the liver, that stores bile.
http://www.rxmed.com/b.main/b1.illness/b1.1.illnesses/CHOLELITHIASIS.htm   (616 words)

  
 ENLmedical.com: Conditions And Concerns: Medical Encyclopedia: Cholelithiasis
Cholelithiasis is very common with the incidence 1 out of 1,000 people.
Cholelithiasis is frequently without symptoms and is discovered by routine X-ray study, surgery, or autopsy.
Call for an appointment with your health care provider if symptoms of right upper quadrant abdominal pain persist or recur, jaundice develops, or other symptoms suggestive of cholelithiasis occur.
http://www.enlmedical.com/article/000273.htm   (337 words)

  
 Symptomatic Cholelithiasis in Children:
Septated gallbladder with cholelithiasis: a case of chronic abdominal pain in a 6-year-old child.
Cholelithiasis in paediatric cardiac transplant patients on cyclosporin.
The correlation between immunosuppressive drugs and cholelithiasis in children is difficult to establish (because there can be no similar cohort of patients not on immunosuppressive drugs), but it could be due to the alternation of bile compositions, or the direct hepatoxic effect of the drugs leading to lithogenicity of bile.
http://www.kfshrc.edu.sa/annals/193/98-014.html   (855 words)

  
 Citysearch Attorneys
 Just do a search in Google (http://www.google.com) for “Cholelithiasis pharmacy” (or drugs or medicine) and you’ll find one that has what you are looking for. 
Need drugs, a pharmacy, or medicine for Cholelithiasis?
Or, perhaps you are looking for a Cholelithiasis treatment or an alternative cure?   You can find people through Google that offer these services as well.
http://www.peggys-website.info/resources267.htm   (181 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis -- eCureMe.com
When the crystals are located in the bladder itself, the condition is called cholelithiasis; when they are located in the bile ducts, the condition is called choledocholithiasis.
Common in forties (can occur at any age)
http://www.ecureme.com/emyhealth/data/Cholelithiasis.asp   (299 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis in infants: association with parenteral nutrition -- Suita et al. 8 (5): 568 -- JPEN - Journal of ...
One of the infants received parenteral nutrition for 5 months because of intestinal dysfunction and enterocolitis secondary to extensive aganglionosis, while the second child was premature and placed on parenteral nutrition because of bowel dysfunction after surgery to repair high jejunal atresia and a right diaphragmatic hernia.
Cholelithiasis in infants: association with parenteral nutrition -- Suita et al.
The relationship between parenteral nutrition and cholelithiasis is discussed.
http://jpen.aspenjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/8/5/568   (138 words)

  
 Heart Transplantation Is Associated with an Increased Risk for Pancreaticobiliary Disease -- Vega et al. 124 (11): 980 ...
Increased incidence of cholelithiasis in heart transplant recipients receiving cyclosporine therapy.
development of pancreaticobiliary disease in patients with cholelithiasis
stasis, which is a risk factor for cholelithiasis [14].
http://www.annals.org/cgi/content/full/124/11/980   (2155 words)

  
 eMedicine - Cholelithiasis : Article by Sally Santen, MD
A history of epigastric pain with radiation to the shoulder may suggest symptomatic cholelithiasis.
While certain symptoms, such as flatulence and right upper quadrant pain, are traditionally associated with gallstones, these symptoms are not specific.
Morbidity and fatalities are associated with symptomatic cholelithiasis.
http://www.emedicine.com/EMERG/topic97.htm   (2146 words)

  
 1. Porcelain Gallbladder.
2. Cholelithiasis.

The eggshell calcification supero-medially within the gallbladder fossa also suggests cholelithiasis.
Porcelain gallbladder is a rare condition resulting from chronic inflammation of the gallbladder wall.
It is often asymptomatic (found incidentally), or difficult to separate symptoms from those referable to cholelithiasis.
http://brighamrad.harvard.edu/Cases/mcr/hcache/257/full.html   (194 words)

  
 eMedicine - Cholelithiasis : Article by Jeff Allen, MD
CBC might serve as a preoperative laboratory study normally obtained in patients undergoing major surgery, such as laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).
Background: Gallstone disease, or cholelithiasis, is one of the most common surgical problems worldwide.
Complications include jaundice, worsening unrelenting pain, and symptoms of pancreatitis.
http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic836.htm   (2793 words)

  
 Gallstone Pancreatitis
Furthermore, pathologic findings, including the distribution of patients with gallstone pancreatitis, symptomatic cholelithiasis, chronic cholecystitis, and acute cholecystitis, were similar in both groups.
Besides obesity, there were also no differences between the groups in associated comorbidities that might affect the decision to proceed with operation.
The indications for cholecystectomy did not broaden after the introduction of LC, but rather, more patients with similar indications are undergoing cholecystectomy now, as compared with the pre-laparoscopic era.
http://www.foxhall.com/gallpanc.htm   (1725 words)

  
 Association of the Presence of Helicobacter in Gallbladder Tissue with Cholelithiasis and Cholecystitis -- Silva et al. ...
Results of univariate and multivariate analysis with variables associated with cholelithiasis
The patients were referred to the Hospital Centenário
A total of 64 patients, 46 (31 females and 15 males; mean age,
http://jcm.asm.org/cgi/content/full/41/12/5615   (3152 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis, gall bladder,Gallstones,stomach pain
When gallstones are present, the condition is called cholelithiasis.
At any point, stones may obstruct the cystic duct, which leads from the gallbladder to the common bile duct, and cause pain (biliary colic), infection and inflammation (cholecystitis), or both.
There may be one or hundreds of stones in the gallbladder.
http://rn_4u.tripod.com/GS005.htm   (708 words)

  
 Cholesterol gallstone formation in overweight mice establishes that obesity per se is not linked directly to ...
N values for initial body weight varied from 10 to 34 and for final body weight varied from 7 to 34 according to gender and strain designation.
Postprandial gallbladder motor function: refilling and turnover of bile in health and in cholelithiasis.
Phenotypic characterization of Lith genes that determine susceptibility to cholesterol cholelithiasis in inbred mice: integrated activities of hepatic lipid regulatory enzymes.
http://www.jlr.org/cgi/content/full/43/7/1105   (4943 words)

  
 Hamsters Predisposed to Sucrose-Induced Cholesterol Gallstones (LPN Strain) Are More Resistant to Excess Dietary ...
basically differ from rats, which are protected against cholelithiasis
inverse association between the predisposition to cholelithiasis and
cholelithiasis, whereas JAN hamsters may be more sensitive to
http://nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/131/6/1803   (5271 words)

  
 LookSmart - Gallstones or Cholelithiasis or Biliary Calculi
We're always looking for ways to improve your search experience.
Find out the symptoms, causes, treatments, possible complications, and the risk groups of these formations of bile.
National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases explains the causes, risks, diagnosis and treatment of gallstones, or cholelithiasis.
http://www.looksmart.com/eus317837/eus317920/eus53948/eus89771/eus70941/eus273487/r?l&   (279 words)

  
 Unconjugated bilirubin in human bile: the nucleating factor in cholesterol cholelithiasis? -- Dutt et al. 56 (8): 596 ...
Unconjugated bilirubin, and the hydrolysis of conjugated bilirubin, in gallbladder bile of patients with cholelithiasis.
Unconjugated bilirubin in human bile: the nucleating factor in cholesterol cholelithiasis?
Postprandial gallbladder motor function: refilling and turnover of bile in health and in cholelithiasis.
http://jcp.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/56/8/596   (1940 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis
Cholelithiasis; Cholelithiasis / diet therapy; Cholelithiasis / surgery
This brochure describes what gallstones are and how they form, pigment (bilirubin) gallstones, cholesterol gallstones, clinical signs and symptoms, diagnostic tests, and surgical and non-surgical treatments.
Weight Loss; Patient Education Handout [Publication Type]; Cholelithiasis / diet therapy;
http://omni.ac.uk/browse/mesh/D002769.html   (193 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis: Symptoms and Treatments: BCM Dept of Surgery
Cholelithiasis: Symptoms and Treatments: BCM Dept of Surgery
The signs and symptoms of cholelithiasis often do not begin until the gallstone causes blockage in the biliary system.
When gallstones block the flow of bile, the gallbladder becomes swollen, leading to the possibility of pain, inflammation, or infection.
http://www.debakeydepartmentofsurgery.org/home/content.cfm?proc_name=cholelithiasis&content_id=274   (152 words)

  
 Gallbladder Stones: Imaging and Intervention -- Bortoff et al. 20 (3): 751 -- RadioGraphics
Most people with cholelithiasis will not experience symptoms
The patient underwent cholecystectomy and has been symptom free for over 1 year.
The patient's symptoms abated when the hematoma resolved.
http://radiographics.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/20/3/751   (4027 words)

  
 Situs inversus with cholelithiasis. Pathak KA, Khanna R, Khanna N J Postgrad Med
Cholelithiasis with situs inversus usually presents with pain in either hypochondrium or epigastrium and may mimic hiatus hernia, peptic ulcer disease or pancreatitis.
Therefore, all attempts should be made to detect cholelithiasis and situs inversus preoperatively by X-ray of the chest, ultrasonography and CT scanning.
We report one such case in which situs inversus was associated with cholelithiasis.
http://www.jpgmonline.com/article.asp?issn=0022-3859;year=1995;volume=41;issue=2;spage=45;epage=6;aulast=Pathak   (790 words)

  
 [The diagnosis and surgical treatment of cholelithiasis of the caudal lobe of the liver].
[The diagnosis and surgical treatment of cholelithiasis of the caudal lobe of the liver].
[The diagnosis and surgical treatment of cholelithiasis of the caudal lobe of the liver].Preoperative sonography, PTC, ERCP, and CT all failed to find stones in this particular location.
Surgical treatment included bile duct dilatation, cholangiotomy, and cholangioplasty and direct chilangiotomy in the caudal lobe.
http://www.pdg.cnb.uam.es/UniPub/iHOP/gp/8182547.html   (138 words)

  
 Gallstone - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal) has a 99% chance of eliminating the recurrence of cholelithiasis, and the lack of a gall bladder does not seem to have any negative consequences.
There are two surgery options: open procedure and laparoscopic: see the cholecystectomy article for more details.
Cholelithiasis is the presence of stones in the gallbladder - chole- means "gall bladder", lithia meaning "stone", and -sis means "process".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallstone   (766 words)

  
 Gallstones
Gallbladder and biliary tract disorders are common and frequently painful conditions that usually require surgery and may be life-threatening.
Cholelithiasis: stones or calculi in the gallbladder (gallstones), results from changes in bile components.
Prognosis for the rare condition is poor- stenosing or primary sclerosing cholangitis is almost always fatal.
http://www.med-help.net/Gallstones.html   (574 words)

  
 Chest : Cholecystopleural fistula with cholelithiasis presenting as a right pleural effusion. @ HighBeam Research
Start / C / Chest / March 01, 1990 / Cholecystopleural fistula with cholelithiasis presenting as a right pleural effusion.
Read 'Chest: Cholecystopleural fistula with cholelithiasis presenting as a right pleural effusion.' with a FREE Trial for instant access »
Cholecystopleural fistula with cholelithiasis presenting as a right pleural effusion.
http://static.elibrary.com/c/chest/march011990/cholecystopleuralfistulawithcholelithiasispresenti/index.html   (255 words)

  
 Arch Surg -- Abstract: Cholecystectomy in Cardiothoracic Organ Transplant Recipients, January 1998, Lord et al. 133 ...
Objectives  To assess the risks associated with cholelithiasis
http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/133/1/73   (227 words)

  
 [No title]
Cholelithiasis: New options for diagnosis and treatment of its complications.
Each of these alternatives to gallbladder surgery leaves the gallbladder intact; so stone recurrence, which happens in about one-half the cases, is a major drawback.
http://www.pueblo.gsa.gov/cic_text/health/gallstones/gallstns.txt   (2032 words)

  
 Cholesterol gallstones: from epidemiology to prevention -- Acalovschi 77 (906): 221 -- Postgraduate Medical Journal
Pregnancy and cholelithiasis: pathogenesis and natural course of gallstones diagnosed in early puerperium.
The incidence of cholelithiasis in an autopsy series.
The role of ethnicity and other risk factors for cholelithiasis in a highly prevalent area: cross-sectional and cohort studies in Chilean and Amerindian Araucanos.
http://www.postgradmedj.com/cgi/content/full/77/906/221   (5295 words)

  
 Gallstones, Cholelithiasis, Gallbladder Attacks
Effect of oral administration of ‘essential’ phospholipid, 8-glycerophosphate, and linoleic acid on biliary lipids in patients with cholelithiasis.
http://www.truestarhealth.com/Notes/1216008.html   (1896 words)

  
 Gall bladder dysmotility: a risk factor for gall stone formation in hypertriglyceridaemia and reversal on triglyceride ...
Fruchart JC, Brewer HBJ, Leitersdorf E. Consensus for the use of fibrates in the treatment of dyslipoproteinemia and coronary heart disease.
risk of cholelithiasis and subsequently pancreatitis even further.
Intrahepatic biliary cholesterol and phospholipid transport in humans: effect of obesity and cholesterol cholelithiasis.
http://gut.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/52/1/109   (3859 words)

  
 Merck Vet. Edition - Cholelithiasis, Choledocholithiases, and Hepatolithiasis
Cholelithiasis in horses may cause biliary obstruction and concurrent liver disease or may be an incidental finding at postmortem.
A solitary or multiple calculi may be present in the common bile duct (choledocholithiasis), intrahepatic bile ducts (hepatolithiasis), or bile duct or gallbladder in ruminants (cholelithiasis).
It most commonly affects middle-aged (>9 yr old) horses with no sex or breed predilection.
http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/htm/bc/23116.htm   (435 words)

  
 NEJM -- Chronology of cholelithiasis. Dating gallstones from atmospheric radiocarbon produced by nuclear bomb explosions
The ages of the stones were correlated with the dates of onset of symptoms and with other clinical data.
We investigated the natural history of cholelithiasis in 59 samples of stones from the gallbladder or common bile duct in 15 patients, using as a tracer for the timing of stone formation the 14C released into the environment during nuclear weapons testing.
Dating gallstones from atmospheric radiocarbon produced by nuclear bomb explosions
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/short/314/17/1075   (247 words)

  
 Cholelithiasis definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Cholelithiasis definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Please consult your healthcare provider before beginning any course of supplementation or treatment.
MedicineNet Home > MedTerms medical dictionary A-Z List > Cholelithiasis
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=25631   (143 words)

  
 Gallbladder disease
Medical terms used for gall bladder stone disease are cholelithiasis, chronic cholecystitis, acute cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis etc.
Troublesome gall stones are generally treated by cholecystectomy (gall bladder surgery involving its removal along with the stones), and most of these procedures are carried out by laparoscopy.
Why we have a gall bladder at all is something of a mystery.
http://www.angelfire.com/ar/laparoscopy/gallstone.html   (2545 words)

  
 References
Schirmer WJ, Grisoni ER, Gauderer MW: The spectrum of cholelithiasis in the first year of life.
Aughton DJ, Gibson P, Cacciarelli A: Cholelithiasis in infants with Down syndrome: three cases and literature review.
Suchet IB, Labatte MF, Dyck CS, et al: Fetal cholelithiasis: a case report and review of the literature.
http://www.medscape.com/content/2002/00/44/29/442900/442900_ref.html   (232 words)

  
 IngentaConnect Comparison of mutagenic activity of bile between Chilean and Japa...
Comparison of mutagenic activity of bile between Chilean and Japanese female patients having cholelithiasis
Affiliations: 1: Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Niigata University School of Medicine,, Niigata, Japan
Keywords: Bile; Blue rayon; Ames Salmonella/microsome assay; Cholelithiasis; Gallbladder cancer; Chile; Japan
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/els/01651218/1996/00000371/00000001/art90096   (117 words)

  
 Targeted disruption of the murine cholecystokinin-1 receptor promotes intestinal cholesterol absorption and ...
Sluggish small bowel motility is involved in determining increased biliary deoxycholic acid in cholesterol gallstone patients.
Targeted disruption of the murine cholecystokinin-1 receptor promotes intestinal cholesterol absorption and susceptibility to cholesterol cholelithiasis -- Wang et al.
Targeted disruption of the murine cholecystokinin-1 receptor promotes intestinal cholesterol absorption and susceptibility to cholesterol cholelithiasis
http://www.jci.org/cgi/content/full/114/4/521   (5421 words)

  
 CHOLELITHIASIS
Risk factors for cholelithiasis include: short gut syndrome, multiple births, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, cirrhosis, sickle cell anemia, hereditary spherocytosis, prosthetic heart valves, biliary parasites, rapid weight loss, childhood cancer, Native American descent, diabetes, and female gender.
At this point inflammation of the gallbladder or cholecystitis can occur.
http://www.medhelp.org/glossary2/new/gls_1176.htm   (153 words)

  
 Case 23 --Gastrointestinal Pathology Case
The patient is a 52 year old male with "cholelithiasis", intermittant jaundice, recent pancreatitis and gallbladder polyps.
Contributed by Eric S. Schubert, M.D. Published on line in April 1995
http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case23.html   (29 words)

  
 The National Archives NDAD STANDARDISED MORTALITY RATIOS (SMRs): AVOIDABLE CAUSES 1988 (ENGLAND & WALES 1988=100): ...
STANDARDISED MORTALITY RATIOS (SMRs): AVOIDABLE CAUSES 1988 (ENGLAND & WALES 1988=100): Tuberculosis; Chronic rheumatic heart disease; Combined score for appendicitis, abdominal hernia, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis [avoid882]
STANDARDISED MORTALITY RATIOS (SMRs): AVOIDABLE CAUSES 1988 (ENGLAND & WALES 1988=100): Tuberculosis; Chronic rheumatic heart disease; Combined score for appendicitis, abdominal hernia, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis
STANDARDISED MORTALITY RATIOS (SMRs): AVOIDABLE CAUSES 1988 (ENGLAND & WALES 1988=100): Tuberculosis; Chronic rheumatic heart disease; Combined score for appendicitis, abdominal hernia, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis (CRDA/24/DS/1988/3/15)
http://www.ndad.ulcc.ac.uk/datasets/24/1988/3/15.htm   (107 words)

  
 Appendix, Appendicitis, Gallbladder Disorders Forum - Cholelithiasis
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Medical Questions-> Health Forums -> Appendix, Appendicitis, Gallbladder Disorders -> Cholelithiasis
You can post new topics in this forum
http://www.ehealthforum.com/health/topic3031.html   (270 words)

  
 CHOLELITHIASIS
If you want to understand gallstones in more detail, go to the public library and ask for a textbook on internal medicine or surgery.
Look in the book under "cholelithiasis," "gallstones," and "cholecystitis."
Common sites of cholelithiasis and choledocholithiasis (stones in the bile duct).
http://www.apma-nc.com/PatientEducation/cholelithiasis.htm   (733 words)

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