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Topic: Cecum



  
 Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine: Dermoid cyst (mature cystic teratoma) of the cecum: Histologic and ...
Our literature review revealed only 4 cases of teratoma involving the cecum in the English literature.?A Patients with mature teratoma of the cecum had a wide age range at the time of presentation (1-53 years) and a mean age of 25 years.
A mass was readily identified firmly attached to the cecum.
The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and recovery, and was discharged to his home.
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qa3725/is_200201/ai_n9038769   (1210 words)

  
 cecum
The success rate in reaching the cecum (the beginning of the large intestine) was 88 percent, at an average rate of 12.3 +/- 7 minutes, though in nine patients...
In fact, the process mimics what happens in the horse's own cecum and colon when forage is digested.
A blind-ending tubular structure, extending to the cecum, was visualized in the right iliac fossa.
http://www.cancer-help.org/cancer/0604/cecum.html   (582 words)

  
 Isolated Infarction of the Cecum: CT Findings in Two Patients -- Simon et al. 214 (2): 513 -- Radiology
In this anatomic setting, the vascular anastomosis may facilitate collateral blood flow to the cecum.
flow may put the cecum at risk for embolic infarction.
flow between them may further predispose the cecum to ischemia
http://radiology.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/214/2/513   (2009 words)

  
 Dietary Maltitol Decreases the Incidence of 1,2-Dimethylhydrazine-Induced Cecum and Proximal Colon Tumors in Rats -- ...
Tumors were not observed in the large intestine of rats treated with placebo in any dietary group.
Effect of the maltitol diet on tumor incidence in the whole large intestine (cecum and colon) in rats treated with diemthylhydrazine
On the final day of the experiment, rats were killed as described in experiment 1, and cecum contents were collected and stored
http://www.nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/128/3/536   (3118 words)

  
 The Cecum and Dietary Short-Chain Fructooligosaccharides Are Involved in Preventing Postgastrectomy Anemia in Rats -- ...
The Cecum and Dietary Short-Chain Fructooligosaccharides Are Involved in Preventing Postgastrectomy Anemia in Rats -- Sakai et al.
http://www.nutrition.org/cgi/reprint/130/6/1608   (18 words)

  
 eMedicine - Cecal Volvulus : Article by Ali Nawaz Khan, MBBS, FRCP, FRCR
The degree of neonatal duodenal and/or intestinal obstruction is variable, but any intestinal obstruction in a neonate or infant should be investigated with a sense of urgency.
A single contrast barium study of the same patient showing free barium flow through the sigmoid colon in to the mid ascending colon.
Retroflexed, anteflexed, and medially placed ceca are regarded as normal anatomic variants and are frequently seen at barium enema examination.
http://emedicine.com/radio/topic137.htm   (3361 words)

  
 Dietary Fructans Modulate Polyamine Concentration in the Cecum of Rats -- Delzenne et al. 130 (10): 2456 -- Journal of ...
An accumulation of putrescine was observed in the cecum of OFS-fed rats.
lumen of the cecum of rats from both groups in our study.
Dietary Fructans Modulate Polyamine Concentration in the Cecum of Rats -- Delzenne et al.
http://nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/130/10/2456   (3201 words)

  
 AR Online » Current Issue » Cecal volvulus
The radiological findings of distended cecum and the constellation of associated clinical findings are critical in planning therapeutic intervention.
Pathologic analysis confirmed an infarcted and gangrenous cecum.
Torsion of the cecum takes place for a number of reasons: sudden distention of the cecum by trauma, pressure, constipation, or a distal colonic obstruction.
http://www.appliedradiology.com/case/case.asp?Id=1&IssueID=50   (934 words)

  
 Appendicitis by John Henry Tilden eBook by BookRags
When the large intestine is full or distended, as it usually is in cases of chronic constipation, so that nothing can pass out of the cecum this organ becomes a jetty head, so to speak, against which the peristaltic waves from the small intestine break.
If there were any way to prove that so-called appendicitis is more common to-day than in former times, it is reasonable to believe that the irritating effect of the pretty general habit of taking cathartic medicine has had more to do with bringing it about than any other one thing.
The cecum is a large, blind pouch, one of the shortest of the several divisions in the continuity of the intestinal canal, which begins where the small intestine ends, and ends where the large intestine begins.
http://www.bookrags.com/ebooks/4314/8.html   (474 words)

  
 Wilson Bulletin: The avian cecum: a review.@ HighBeam Research
Wilson Bulletin: The avian cecum: a review.@ HighBeam Research
http://www.highbeam.com/library/doc0.asp?docid=1G1:16787963&dtype=0~0&dinst=&author=Clench%2C%20Mary%20H.%20Mathias%2C%20John%20R.&title=The%20avian%20cecum%3A%20a%20review.&date=03/01/1995&refid=ency_botnm   (176 words)

  
 Cavalor equine info center for Nutrition and Health: Effects of monoamines formed in the cecum of horses on equine ...
The authors concluded that further research regarding the influence of amines formed in the cecum and released into the systemic circulation and their role as possible trigger factors for digital ischemia and subsequent laminitis is needed.
On the basis of their experiment the authors concluded that amines from the equine cecum cause digital vasoconstriction.
To determine in vitro vasoactive potency of monoamines formed in the caecum and found in the systemic circulation of horses the authors studied the effect of various aromatic amines on the vasoconstriction of equine digital arteries and veins.
http://www.cavalor.com/nutritionitem.php?id=123   (252 words)

  
 Thieme: Fachzeitschriften: Endoscopy
The EndoStitch (Auto Suture\R USA) was used for ease of suturing in patients 4, 5 and 6.Operative time was 85-145 minutes (110±22 minutes), and no complications during or after surgery were encountered.
The experience of laparoscopic cecoplication is assessed in this report.
Although recent advances in cathartics and antiflatulents have improved the treatment of the disease medically, a few patients still have severe symptoms in spite of medication.
http://www.thieme.de/fz/endoscopy/01_00/uctn_05.html   (388 words)

  
 Colon Cancer
The term colon cancer, or more specifically colorectal cancer, really refers to cancer arising in any part of the large intestine (illustrated on the left).
If you are concerned about any condition you think you may have, CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR.
The alimentary tract is a tube that extends from the mouth to the anus and consists of different parts with different functions; these parts are as follows: mouth (oral cavity), oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine (subdivided into duodenum, jejunum, and ileum), large intestine (subdivided into cecum, colon, and rectum) and anus.
http://www.animatedmedical.com/Colonca/colonca.htm   (485 words)

  
 Cecum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This size difference results from the large number of bacteria in the cecum of herbivores, which aid in the enzymatic breakdown of plant materials such as cellulose.
In anatomy of the digestive system, the cecum or caecum is a pouch connected to the large intestine between the ileum.
It is separated from the ileum by the ileocecal valve (ICV) or Bauhin's valve, and is considered to be the beginning of the large intestine and part of the colon.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/caecum   (233 words)

  
 The Human Gut Bacteria Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and Fusobacterium varium Produce Putrescine and Spermidine in Cecum ...
The cecum of diassociated rats fed the fiber-free
polyamines from cecum to feces detected at the end of the study
The Human Gut Bacteria Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and Fusobacterium varium Produce Putrescine and Spermidine in Cecum of Pectin-Fed Gnotobiotic Rats -- Noack et al.
http://www.nutrition.org/cgi/content/abstract/130/5/1225   (339 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - cecum (Anatomy And Physiology) - Encyclopedia
You are here : AllRefer.com > Reference > Encyclopedia > Anatomy And Physiology > cecum
AllRefer.com - cecum (Anatomy And Physiology) - Encyclopedia
http://reference.allrefer.com/encyclopedia/X/X-cecum.html   (102 words)

  
 The Large Intestine
Also following a meal, the gastroileal reflex will open the valve to let the chyme through.
The symptoms of ileocecal valve syndrome can be effectively treated by finding an experienced chiropractor in your area.
The structure and function of the cecum varies in other animals.
http://www.becomehealthynow.com/article/bodydigestive/787   (1929 words)

  
 Genomic Diversity and Relatedness of Bifidobacteria Isolated from a Porcine Cecum -- Simpson et al. 185 (8): 2571 -- ...
Dietry curdlan increases proliferation of bifidobacteria in the cecum of rats.
This study initially involved the isolation of a number of bifidobacteria
Bootstrap values, expressed as percentages of 1,000 replicons, are given at each branch point where above 50%.
http://jb.asm.org/cgi/content/full/185/8/2571   (4799 words)

  
 LONG-TERM RESULTS OF LOWER URINARY TRACT RECONSTRUCTION WITH THE CECO-APPENDICEAL UNIT
Although we have not done so, intraoperative manometric measurement of intracecal pressure can be used to determine leak point pressure of the ceco-appendiceal junction.
These patients may catheterize through the umbilical stoma or neourethra and each remains dry on self-intermittent catheterization.
Seven patients underwent augmentation cecocystoplasty with creation of an appendiceal umbilical stoma.
http://www.mkhanna.com/long.htm   (2677 words)

  
 "floppy cecum"
of the X-rays her cecum was in the normal position and on the
Anecdotally, as many as 10% of people having a barium enema may have a floppy cecum.
Sometimes, the cecum is at an unusual location, whereas at other times it is located in its regular location.
http://www.medhelp.org/perl6/gastro/archive/278.html   (188 words)

  
 Dorlands Medical Dictionary
t[schwa]-me)  the surgical creation of an anastomosis between the cecum and the colon; also, the anastomosis so constructed.
t[schwa]-me)  formation of an artificial opening between the cecum and sigmoid, usually by surgical procedure; also, the opening so constructed.
t[schwa]-me) [ceco- + -stomy]  the surgical creation of an artificial opening or fistula into the cecum; also, the opening so constructed.
http://www.merckmedicus.com/pp/us/hcp/thcp_dorlands_content.jsp?pg=/ppdocs/us/common/dorlands/dorland/dmd-c-020.htm   (1127 words)

  
 Cecum or the first part of the colon ( large intestine )
Join us inside to learn how to clean the largest part of the intestine.
Cecum or the first part of the colon (large intestine)
Feces flows into the cecum in a liquid state from the small intestine.
http://clyster.enemas.nu/cecum.html   (110 words)

  
 Rabbit Hairballs: Fact or Ficition - VeterinaryPartner.com - a VIN company!
As the movement of material through the GI tract slows, the ingesta sits longer at any point, particularly the stomach and cecum and the body extracts more fluid than normal.
A more accurate term for this condition would be gastric stasis and if it occurs in the cecum, cecal stasis.
This would include chronic high levels of stress in the environment, postsurgical adhesions, ingestion of toxins or other foreign material, chronic dehydration (lack of access to clean water), painful conditions and dental disease (these conditions change eating habits), and other systemic disease that causes alterations in GI tract motility such as liver or kidney disease.
http://www.veterinarypartner.com/Content.plx?P=A&A=484&S=5&SourceID=43   (2022 words)

  
 Transepithelial calcium transport by rat cecum: high-efficiency absorptive site -- Nellans and Goldsmith 240 (6): 424 ...
cecum behaves as a relatively tight epithelium for calcium fluxes, where
Transepithelial calcium transport by rat cecum: high-efficiency absorptive site -- Nellans and Goldsmith 240 (6): 424 -- AJP - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
Transepithelial calcium transport has been investigated in rat cecum under
http://ajpgi.physiology.org/cgi/content/abstract/240/6/G424   (409 words)

  
 Contribution of the Cecum and Colon to Zinc Absorption in Rats -- Hara et al. 130 (1): 83 -- Journal of Nutrition
Each value shown is the mean for eight rats.
In Experiment 3 (effects of cecocolonectomy and omeprazole treatment) again
The aim of this study was to clarify the role of the large intestine
http://www.nutrition.org/cgi/content/full/130/1/83   (4052 words)

  
 Acute Diverticulitis of the Cecum and Ascending Colon: The Value of Thin-Section Helical CT Findings in Excluding ...
Cecal diverticulitis: a review of the American experience.
colon or the cecum because of the patients' intolerance.
patients with surgically proven carcinoma involving the cecum
http://www.ajronline.org/cgi/content/full/174/5/1397   (3339 words)

  
 Culture-Independent Microbial Community Analysis Reveals that Inulin in the Diet Primarily Affects Previously Unknown ...
(i.e., the cecum) and became less significant when it was analyzed
In the present study we found that mice on the experimental
in the feces may not reflect the residual levels in the cecum
http://aem.asm.org/cgi/content/full/68/10/4986   (6374 words)

  
 THE ANAEROBIC BACTERIAL FLORA OF THE MOUSE CECUM -- Gordon and Dubos 132 (2): 251 -- The Journal of Experimental ...
THE ANAEROBIC BACTERIAL FLORA OF THE MOUSE CECUM -- Gordon and Dubos 132 (2): 251 -- The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Articles by Gordon, J. Articles by Dubos, R. The Journal of Experimental Medicine, Vol 132, 251-260, Copyright © 1970 by The Rockefeller University Press
Those identified were species of the genera Fusobacterium,
http://www.jem.org/cgi/content/abstract/132/2/251   (218 words)

  
 KoreaMed - Basic Search
Both patients, 36-and 43-year-old women, underwent radial excision of the lesion because of the clinical impresaion of the malignancy.
The other Three patients with granular cell myoblastoma of the cecum, all asymptomatic and found incidentally, have been reported.
Granular Cell Myoblastoma is typically encountered in the skin, subcutaneous tissue nr oral cavity, but was rarely been found in the large intestine.
http://www.koreamed.org/SearchBasic.php?RID=137325&DT=1&QY=%22Korean+J+Gastrointest++Endosc%22+%5BJTI%5D+AND+1983+%5BDPY%5D   (182 words)

  
 Equine cecum and large colon
The equine cecum and colon: in health and in experimental non-surgical obstructive disease with Colic.
http://www.avar.org/alted/cucvmbc_equine_cecum.html   (23 words)

  
 Colon: NSAID-colopathy, Cecum Atlas of Gastroenterological Endoscopy by A. Freytag, T. Deist
The patient regularly took NSAID to treat a common migraine.
Long term medication of NSAID causes errosions in the cecum.
In this case the patient took acetylic acid.
http://www.endoskopischer-atlas.de/k17e.htm   (134 words)

  
 Cecum
arises from postmed cecum at jxn of the 3 tenia coli
origin of mesentery near cecum allows stom and panc here
Cecum involved in 90%, term ileum N but displaced inf
http://www.indyrad.iupui.edu/public/lectures/HTML/GI/colon/cecum.htm   (554 words)

  
 uhrad.com - Body Imaging Teaching Files
This latter entity has been challanged by others who believe that these patients have a focal adynamic ileus of the cecum.
This condition accounts for about 1 to 2% of all intestinal obstruction and about one third of all cases of colonic volvulus.
A mobile cecum is necessary to develop a cecal volvulus.
http://www.uhrad.com/ctarc/ct029.htm   (373 words)

  
 Cecum - Carcinoma of the Cecum: an Unusual Cause of Fournier's Gangrene
Uncomplicated acute diverticulitis of the cecum and ascending
Uncomplicated acute diverticulitis of the cecum and ascending colon: sonographic findings in 18 patients.
A preliminary study on the intestinal flora of cecum and colon of eight, ten and 12 week old swine.
http://www.azhao.com/az/cecum.html   (203 words)

  
 uhrad.com - Body Imaging Teaching Files
Typhlitis is a necrotizing process of multifactoral origin that may extend beyond the cecum and may accompany conditions other than leukemia and occur in adults also.
In addition the term typhlitis from the Greek meaning cecum is also utilized to designate an unexplained necrotizing colitis located mainly in the cecum of children with leukemia.
Discussion: The entity of neutropenic colitis has also been referred to by many different names such as necrotizing enterocolitis, necrotizing enteropathy, agranulocytic enterocolitis, neutropenic enterocolitis, and the ileocecal syndrome of leukemia.
http://www.uhrad.com/ctarc/ct032.htm   (381 words)

  
 Agripedia Cecum
Fermentation of feedstuffs occurs in the cecum; has large microbial population; and is considered part of the large intestines and hindgut.
The cecum is a pouch at the junction of the small intestine and colon.
http://www.ca.uky.edu/agripedia/GLOSSARY/cecum.htm   (43 words)

  
 Merck Vet. Edition - Cecum and Large Intestine
When viewed from the most common site of the volvulus (the junction between the right ventral colon and the cecum), the volvulus most often occurs in a clockwise direction; the cecum may or may not be involved.
Although the term “torsion” has been used for years to indicate that the colon has twisted upon itself, the involvement of the mesentery between the ventral and dorsal colons indicates that the condition is a volvulus.
In areas where the problem is endemic, radiography may be used to identify the enteroliths.
http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/htm/bc/21704.htm   (2521 words)

  
 Mvc-cecum
Held between the fingers on the right is the cecum and held between the fingers on the left is the small intestine.
http://www.aug.edu/biology/rdpage1.htm   (22 words)

  
 Cecum definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Cecum definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Cecum: The cecum (also spelled caecum), the first portion of the large bowel, situated in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen.
The word "cecum" comes from the Latin "caecus" meaning "blind." This refers to the fact that the bottom of the cecum is a blind pouch (a cul de sac) leading nowhere.
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2658   (225 words)

  
 Ultrasound-guided Hydrostatic Reduction of Childhood Intussusception: Technique and Demonstration -- Khong et al. 20 ...
The intussusceptum has already been reduced hydrostatically to the cecum from its original location in the hepatic flexure.
The intussusceptum has already been reduced hydrostatically from its original location in the splenic flexure to the cecum.
This mass is demonstrated being reduced from the cecum across the ileocecal valve into the terminal ileum.
http://intl-radiographics.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/20/5/e1/DC1   (272 words)

  
 Evaluation and Treatment of Gastrointestinal Intussuseption
  The most common association of horses that develop an intussusception of the small intestines into the cecum is an infestation of tapeworms.
  The main areas where an intussusception can happen within the equine intestinal tract is in the small intestines (figure 1), between the cecum and the large colon, and the portion of small intestines connecting to the cecum.
  When a horse with a ileal-cecal intussusception is palpated, the veterinarian may feel a cecum that has a very firm mass inside it.
http://evrp.lsu.edu/healthtips/Intussusception.htm   (800 words)

  
 untitled
In this I appear to be more radical than the most radical, for the best authors have much to say about perforation, diffuse peritonitis, and of patients who live after perforation, as though it were a common occurrence; I say they are mistaken.
The arterial supply to these parts is great enough to get them into trouble in those people who are imprudent eaters, and it is also great enough to save the parts when diseased if the patient has the proper treatment.
The reader will see how very much like a blind pouch the cecum is, 2.
http://www.soilandhealth.org/02/0201hyglibcat/020104/02010401apndx.html   (334 words)

  
 * Cecum - (Disease): Definition
stomach, small intestine, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, large intestine, esophagus, cecum, colon, colonoscopy, rectum, anus, inflammation of the digestive tract,...
It is located in the lower right portion of the abdomen at the beginning of the large intestine...
The ingested eggs hatch, and the whipworm embeds in the wall of the large intestine (cecum, colon, rectum)...
http://www.bestknows.com/disease/cecum.html   (152 words)

  
 cecum - definition of cecum by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
cecum - the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens; "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum"
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
large intestine - beginning with the cecum and ending with the rectum; includes the cecum and the colon and the rectum; extracts moisture from food residues which are later excreted as feces
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/cecum   (173 words)

  
 CECUM - Definition
[n] the cavity in which the large intestine begins and into which the ileum opens; "the appendix is an offshoot of the cecum"
http://www.hyperdictionary.com/dictionary/cecum   (77 words)

  
 MMH Tape Worms Medical Write Up, and Surgical Pictures Part II
The cecum was resected and over sewn and then replaced into its normal position.
Opening side of intestine to access the inverted cecum
Tapeworms tend to build up in the cecum according to Dr. Andrew Parks.
http://www.millersequine.com/edu/article/TapewormMedical.html   (1243 words)

  
 Best Cases from the AFIP: Ileocecal Enteric Duplication Cyst: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlation -- Tong et al. 22 (5): ...
Contrast material fills the entire colon to the level of the cecum, and there is reflux of contrast material into the terminal ileum (arrowhead) without evidence of intussusception.
http://radiographics.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/22/5/1217   (1755 words)

  
 Irinotecan (CPT-11) and characteristic mucosal changes in the mouse ileum and cecum [see comments].
PURPOSE: To elucidate the mechanisms of induction of diarrhea by high-dose CPT-11 and to compare them with those of diarrhea induced by high-dose CDDP, we used histopathologic and immunohistochemical methods to examine the intestines of mice treated with either CPT-11, CDDP, or saline (control).
Irinotecan (CPT-11) and characteristic mucosal changes in the mouse ileum and cecum [see comments].
The intestines of CPT-11-treated mice, but not those of control or CDDP-treated mice, were characterized by epithelial vacuolation of the ileum (associated with increased apoptosis as measured by BM-1 and TUNEL) and goblet-cell hyperplasia with excessive amount of sulfomucin in the cecum (suggesting induction of differentiation).
http://www.pdg.cnb.uam.es/UniPub/iHOP/gp/426733.html   (476 words)

  
 Increased Type 1 Fimbrial Expression among Commensal Escherichia coli Isolates in the Murine Cecum following Catabolic ...
excised cecum was homogenized and cultured on tryptic soy agar
Our study revealed that the numbers of E.
Forty-eight hours after the initiation of the study, the cecum was excised and weighed.
http://iai.asm.org/cgi/content/full/67/2/745   (4678 words)

  
 :: Brazilian Journal of Urology ::
Taking into consideration that the puncture was not foreseen, and that there were two cecum openings, it is inferred that the cecum could be abnormally distended and dislocated upwards and backwards, conditions which would justify the complica-tion.
Introduction: We report a case of cecum lesion during percutaneous nephrolithotripsy not diagnosed during surgery.
Comments: The case reported here presents the particularity of having the whole percutaneous proce-dure performed through the cecum, despite not identified intraoperatively.
http://www.brazjurol.com.br/vis.asp?code=184   (211 words)

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