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 | | Treatment The treatment of choice for most carotid body paragangliomas is surgical excision. |  | | The function of the carotid body is related to its role in the autonomic control of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. |  | | Histologically, the paraganglioma is similar to the normal carotid body except that clusters tend to be larger(Zellballen formation). |
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http://www.utmb.edu/oto/Grand_Rounds_Earlier.dir/Carotid_Body_Tumor_1995.txt
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| | carotid body |
 | | Vascular analysis of the carotid body in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. |  | | Carotid body dopamine response to acute hypoxia in developing rabbits. |  | | Effect of dopamine on hypoxic ventilatory response of sedated piglets with intact and denervated carotid bodies. |
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http://www.arclab.org/node_pages/2250.html
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| | Mit Hängen und Würgen: Carotid sinus reflex death - a theory and its history |
 | | Although unilateral carotid body massage, which involves applying pressure to one side of the neck only, is a therapeutic technique used in medicine to slow a fast heart rate, bilateral massage is never applied unless resuscitative equipment is available in case of cardiac arrest. |  | | The carotid sinus is a focal area of enlargement of the common carotid artery at the point it bifurcates into the external and internal carotid arteries. |  | | While the presence of congestive/petechial signs means with some certainty that no carotid sinus reflex death has taken place, one can not simply conclude that in their absence a carotid sinus reflex death must have been the cause of death. |
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http://www.datenschlag.org/howto/atem/english/csr.html
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| | From: The Director 69 (6) :6,8,12,14, 1997 Jun |
 | | Our first choice in vessels for the embalming of the unautopsied body in the 1990s has been and continues to be the use of both the right and left common carotid arteries—restricted cervical injection. |  | | It is rare today that we see any body that still has body heat, discolorations are present in and on almost every body, delays can last several days when a medical examiner’s office is involved or the deceased is a long bone donor. |  | | The femoral vessels in the obese body can be quite deep seated and may be difficult to raise to the surface of the incision. |
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http://www.biomed.lib.umn.edu/hw/cervinj.html
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 | | ANATOMY AND FUNCTION OF PARAGANGLIA Carotid bodies are located in the adventitia of the posteromedial aspect of the bifurcation of the common carotid artery. |  | | Radiotherapy for chemodectoma of the carotid body and ganglion nodosum. |
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http://www.utmb.edu/otoref/Grnds/paragang-9812/paragang-9812.doc
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| | Prenatal hypoxia impairs the postnatal development of neural and functional chemoafferent pathway in rat -- Peyronnet ... |
 | | In the carotid bodies of the Cont group, a gradual increase in the levels of dopamine and its main metabolite DOPAC was observed from 1 to 9 weeks of age. |  | | The ventilatory response to hypoxia was used to determine the degree of functional integrity of the chemoreflex pathway. |  | | In the Hypo rats, the reduced dopamine content in carotid bodies might contribute to the lack of significant hypoxic response thus suggesting that these rats were less sensitive than the controls. |
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http://jp.physoc.org/cgi/content/full/524/2/525
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| | Chapter 4 |
 | | The afferent impulses from the carotid bodies travel in the glossopharyngeal (IXth cranial) nerve and those from the aortic bodies are conveyed by the vagus (Xth cranial) nerve. |  | | The vasoconstriction in the contralateral, un-immersed hand and other parts of the body is due to the reflex action alone. |  | | The other set is the aortic baroreceptors located in the wall of the arch of the aorta (see diagram on cardiovascular reflex pathway). |
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http://www.columbia.edu/~kj3/Chapter4.htm
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| | SIDS |
 | | The confusion occurs upon analysis of the carotid body. |  | | One respiratory control center which has been of particular interest to researchers has been the peripheral chemoreceptor, the carotid body. |  | | This area surrounds the level of various circulating substances within the body of a SIDS infants. |
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http://web.indstate.edu/thcme/anderson/KM.html
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| | eMedicine - Glomus Tumor (Head and Neck) : Article by Robert A Koenigsberg, DO, MSc, FAOCR |
 | | Whenever external carotid embolization is performed, care must be taken to avoid inadvertent extracranial-intracranial embolization and the subsequent the risk of stroke. |  | | Glomus tumors are believed to result from an overresponse to a change in body homeostasis. |  | | The major paraganglia that do not undergo involution are the carotid bodies. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/RADIO/topic309.htm
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| | The ChemoReception Web |
 | | The NEP-like activity of the carotid body was further characterized using a monoclonal antibody to human neutral endopeptidase, EC 3.4.24.11. |  | | Analyses of the cell-free extracts showed the occurrence of both NEP and SP-hydrolyzing activities in the rabbit and rat carotid bodies although at 2- and 4-fold lower levels respectively than that observed in the cat carotid body. |  | | Peptidases of the peripheral chemoreceptors: Biochemical, immunological, in vitro hydrolytic studies and electron microscopic analysis of neutral endopeptidase-like activity of the carotid body |
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http://md1.csa.com/crw/1998/intern06.html
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| | Carringt |
 | | The carotid body appears to also be involved with the development of the respiratory process. |  | | This plays a role in the aspect of certain neurotransmitters which are vital to the human body. |  | | The reasoning for this is due to an experiment in which the carotid bodies of lambs were denervated. |
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http://web.indstate.edu/thcme/anderson/GB.html
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| | XI. Splanchnology. 1F. The Chromaphil and Cortical Systems. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body. |
 | | Glomus Caroticum (Carotid Glands; Carotid Bodies) The carotid bodies, two in number, are situated one on either side of the neck, behind the common carotid artery at its point of bifurcation into the external and internal carotid trunks. |  | | None have been found with the sympathetic ganglia associated with the branches of the trigeminal nerve. |  | | Shaw, G.B. Stein, G. Stevenson, R.L. Wells, H.G. Reference > Anatomy of the Human Body > XI. |
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http://www.bartleby.com/107/277.html
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| | Gratzl |
 | | We will analyze these systems with the aim to characterize the carotid bodies as a valuable source in therapeutic autotransplantation during the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. |  | | Properties of the carotid bodies used for autotransplantation during therapy of Parkinson’s disease |  | | The biosynthesis of dopamine in the carotid bodies via tyrosine hydroxylase and its regulation is extensively investigated. |
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http://www.lrz-muenchen.de/~Marie_Curie/html/gratzl.html
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| | Untitled |
 | | The aortic and carotid bodies also seem sensitive. |  | | Oxygen detection by aortic bodies and carotid bodies. |  | | at carotid bodies and aortic bodies and found increased ventilation. |
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http://www.mrs.umn.edu/~goochv/HAP/lectures/resp/resp.html
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| | Glomus body - Enpsychlopedia |
 | | The role of the glomus body is to shunt blood away from the skin surface when exposed to cold temperature, thus preventing heat loss, and allowing maximum heat flow to the skin in warm weather to allow heat to dissipate. |  | | The glomus body is not to be confused with the glomus cell which is a kind of chemoreceptor found in the carotid bodies and aortic bodies. |  | | A glomus body (or glomus apparatus) is a component of the dermis layer of the skin, involved in body temperature regulation. |
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http://www.grohol.com/psypsych/Glomus_body
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| | carotid bodies |
 | | carotid body paragan glioma (chemodectoma, nonchromaffin paragan glioma) |  | | Carotid bodies, as aortic bodies, are chemoreceptors specialized to detect changes in the blood pH and oxygen tension. |  | | Contact us at humpath2004@yahoo.ca if you want to be the curator of this page or this section. |
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http://www.humpath.com/article.php3?id_article=4470
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| | Respiration2 |
 | | impulses are transmitted to medulla via the the glossopharyneal nerve IX (carotid bodies) and the vagus nerve X (aortic bodies); |  | | located in aortic (in aortic arch) and carotid bodies ( carotid arteries); |  | | sensitive to low p02 (carotid bodies) and increased [H+] (both receptors); |
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http://phclweb.wo.utoledo.edu/2620/Resp2.html
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| | 027.DEATHS FROM HANGING |
 | | The sensitivity of Carotid bodies differs in different people. |  | | In some people, especially women, the Carotid bodies are so sensitive to pressure that a mere touch on the neck would cause the heart to slow down or even stop. |  | | This causes the Carotid bodies to interpret ( although falsely) that there was an abnormal rise in blood pressure. |
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http://www.fortunecity.com/tatooine/williamson/235/sicd027.html
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| | Glomus cell - Enpsychlopedia |
 | | A glomus cell is a peripheral chemoreceptor, located in the carotid bodies and aortic bodies, that helps the body regulate breathing. |  | | The glomus cell is not to be confused with the glomus body found in the dermis layer of the skin. |  | | ), the carotid bodies and the aortic bodies signal the medulla oblongata to increase the volume and rate of breathing. |
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http://www.grohol.com/psypsych/Glomus_cell
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| | Directory of open access journals |
 | | The carotid body of the spontaneous insulin-dependent diabetic rat |  | | The increase in size of the carotid body in diabetic rats is due, therefore, to an augmented extravascular volume. |  | | The extravascular volume followed the same pattern as the total carotid body volume and so did not change appreciably when expressed as a percentage of the total volume of the organ. |
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http://www.doaj.org/abstract?id=24486&toc=y
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| | Mycorrhizal Citations |
 | | Also, cyclic AMP levels in carotid bodies increased from 1.98+/-0.6 to 9.0+/-2 pmol/mug protein in response to hypercapnia. |  | | The effects of CO2 on Ca2+ current were monitored in glomus cells isolated from rabbit carotid bodies using both perforated and conventional patch-clamp techniques. |  | | The carotid bodies respond to changes in arterial O-2,CO2, and pH, and Ca2+ influx via voltage-gated Ca2+ channels is an important step in the chemoreception process. |
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http://mycorrhiza.ag.utk.edu/latest/latest02/02_8summe1.htm
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