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Topic: Blood vessel


  
 Bloodpressure
Given this, blood pressure is also a risk for strokes.
High blood pressure is a risk for both heart disease and stroke.
Blood pressure is usually at its highest when we exercise, and lowest when we sleep.
http://www.mamashealth.com/Bloodpressure.asp

  
 Blood Vessels
Besides circulating blood, the blood vessels provide two important means of measuring vital health statistics: pulse and blood pressure.
Normal blood pressure ranges from 110 to 150 millimeters (as the heart beats) over 60 to 80 millimeters (as the heart relaxes).
Your blood pressure is measured using two numbers.
http://www.fi.edu/biosci/vessels/vessels.html

  
 Blood
These three types of blood cells are mostly manufactured in the bone marrow (the soft tissue inside our bones), especially in the bone marrow of the vertebrae (the bones that make up the spine), ribs, pelvis, skull, and sternum (breastbone).
carry blood throughout our bodies: The arteries carry oxygenated blood (blood that has received oxygen from the lungs) from the heart to the rest of the body.
Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a condition, which can occur in children, in which the person's immune system attacks and destroys his or her own platelets.
http://kidshealth.org/parent/general/body_basics/blood.html

  
 People With Cholesterol In High Normal Range Have Blood Vessel Abnormality
Leg blood flow responses to the infusions were significantly blunted in the individuals with high-normal cholesterol, compared to those with low-normal cholesterol.
The conclusions are based on a small study that focused on the relationship between cholesterol levels and the working of the endothelium, the inner lining of blood vessels.
When the vessel relaxes, the diameter is widened and blood flow is increased.
http://www.pslgroup.com/dg/46172.htm

  
 Mystery Blood Vessel Disorder Implicated In 'Mini' Strokes
Nearly a quarter of all strokes arise from blood flow problems in the smallest blood vessels of the brain.
Clinical Trial Of Newest Technology To Treat Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms Begins (March 10, 2005) -- A clinical trial is underway at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania (HUP) to study the safety and effectiveness of an endovascular medical device to treat life-threatening thoracic aortic...
Using MRI, Amarenco and his colleagues studied 510 patients who had suffered strokes and found that the subset of patients with dolichoectasia were more likely to have evidence of small vessel disease.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/03/050308093241.htm

  
 UNC News release -- UNC scientists uncover crucial mechanism for blood vessel development
New research at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill provides insights into the fundamental mechanisms controlling blood vessel formation and may have implications for therapies such as non-surgical restoration of circulation.
The experiment enabled the researchers to analyze the dynamics of vessel formation in real time by performing time-lapse imaging of live endothelial cells.
"There have been attempts to induce blood vessel formation by manipulating the VEGF molecular pathway.
http://www.unc.edu/news/archives/jun04/angio061504.html

  
 Surgeons Test Possible Treatment for Failed Blood Vessel Grafts
During the procedure, a vein graft is taken from the patient's leg and bathed in the E2F decoy solution outside the body for 10 minutes, then the vessel is implanted into the patient.
Cambria says 1,400 peripheral arterial surgical patients have been treated with the new procedure nationwide and results will be released later this year.
But plaque can interrupt blood flow to the heart, brain, intestines, kidneys and legs.
http://healthlink.mcw.edu/article/1031002428.html

  
 Procedure to Open Blocked Arteries May Cause Damage to Blood Vessel
If a stent does cause these changes in blood vessels, the next issue is finding out what effect the changes have.
In an editorial accompanying the study, Gregory D. Tilton, MD, writes that the group receiving stents had twice as much spasm further down in the blood vessel away from the previous blockage than did the other two groups.
15, 1999 (Cleveland) -- Stents, the tiny wire mesh tubes that are threaded into blocked arteries in the heart and then expanded to create a free-flowing passage for blood, have rapidly surpassed balloon angioplasty as the technique of choice to open blocked arteries.
http://my.webmd.com/content/article/19/1728_50648.htm

  
 Myogenic Akt Signaling Regulates Blood Vessel Recruitment during Myofiber Growth -- Takahashi et al. 22 (13): 4803 -- ...
(E) The calf blood pressure ratio was calculated as the systolic pressure of the surgically treated limb divided by that of the normal limb for each rabbit.
(F) Blood flow in the internal iliac artery of the affected limb was analyzed by Doppler guide wire measurements on days 10 and 40 under conditions of maximal blood flow.
Necrosis of capillaries in denervation atrophy of human skeletal muscle.
http://mcb.asm.org/cgi/content/full/22/13/4803

  
 Molecule Links Nerve, Blood Vessel, and Tumor Cells
Neuropilin was found on the blood vessels by Shay Soker, an instructor in surgery who works with Klagsbrun.
However, the most intriguing question, from the biological point of view, involves the fundamental link between the growth of nerves and blood vessels as an embryo develops.
The hope is that the same thing can be accomplished in humans.
http://www.news.harvard.edu/gazette/1998/04.23/MoleculeLinksNe.html

  
 UF RESEARCHERS DETECT BLOOD VESSEL DYSFUNCTION LINKED TO HEART DISEASE IN CHILDREN WITH DIABETES
At the very least, studies are showing, the foundation for poor heart health is laid much earlier in life than previously thought, with high blood pressure, high cholesterol and fluctuating blood sugar levels initiating physical changes that can have devastating consequences years later.
Researchers still don’t know what the real risk of heart disease is over time for children whose vessels were stiffer; long-term studies will need to be conducted to assess that.
“For the study we did, we couldn’t say that because a child had stiffer vessels their risk of heart disease was X percent higher,” Haller said.
http://www.napa.ufl.edu/2004news/stiffvessels.htm

  
 Blood Vessel Disorders - DermatologyChannel
Laser treatment does not necessarily improve the final appearance and is mainly used with more aggressive therapies when vital structures (eyes, mouth, nose, urinary tract) are obstructed.
If a portion of the PG remains in the skin after treatment, it returns.
We subscribe to the HONcode principles of the Health On the Net Foundation
http://dermatologychannel.net/bloodvessel

  
 Spatially restricted patterning cues provided by heparin-binding VEGF-A control blood vessel branching morphogenesis -- ...
To examine the consequences of an altered VEGF-A gradient on vessel pattern, we examined the morphology and behavior of brain
For light microscopy, midbrains, hindbrains, and spinal cords of varying developmental stages were processed to visualize
If true, proangiogenic therapies, aimed at creating new vessel
http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/full/16/20/2684

  
 A completely biological tissue-engineered human blood vessel -- L'heureux et al. 12 (1): 47 -- The FASEB Journal
Heparinized human whole blood was used in a functional assay
A completely biological tissue-engineered human blood vessel -- L'heureux et al.
this novel technique can produce completely biological vessels
http://www.fasebj.org/cgi/content/full/12/1/47

  
 Key to Proper Blood Vessel Growth in Eye and Ear Discovered
While stopping blood vessel growth might help make cancer a chronic, rather than deadly, disease, treating conditions such as heart disease, peripheral vascular disease and stroke may be helped by encouraging blood vessel growth to make up for blocked or poorly functioning vessels.
"Growth of blood vessels, like growth of nerves, must be precisely controlled, given the almost identical vascular anatomy from individual to individual," says Nathans.
Currently, the best-known blood vessel growth signal, VEGF, or vascular endothelial growth factor, is being tested as a treatment for peripheral vascular disease in the legs and to restore blood flow to damaged heart muscle.
http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/Press_releases/2004/03_19_04.html

  
 BBC NEWS Health Blood vessel clue to heart risk
Researchers, led by Dr Faisal Khan, studied the health and performance of small blood vessels, known as micro-vessels, in a group of 11-14 year olds from the Dundee area.
Belinda Linden, Head of Medical Information at the British Heart Foundation said: "In the UK, more than one in five children are overweight by the time they are only six years old, and only around half of all children do enough exercise.
In the Dundee study, drugs were placed on the skin to trigger dilation of the blood vessels, and a laser used to detect blood flow.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/3634080.stm

  
 UNC studies identify key genes involved in blood vessel development
A grant from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, a component of the National Institutes of Health, supported this research.
And as communicators, Patterson added, endothelial cells also help determine what passes through the blood-brain barrier, through the endothelium and into the brain, and what does not.
"And if we can create an analogous endothelial stem cell line, we can use that for gene therapy applications, for example, as a regenerative therapy for aged blood vessels.
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2003-08/uonc-usi080703.php

  
 Heterogeneity of Angiogenesis and Blood Vessel Maturation in Human Tumors: Implications for Antiangiogenic Tumor ...
Tumor Vessel Development and Maturation Impose Limits on the Effectiveness of Anti-Vascular Therapy
Augustin H. Antiangiogenic tumour therapy: will it work?.
Microvessel density (MVD) counting techniques have been widely used
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/60/5/1388

  
 Blood vessel - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This determines the blood flow to particular downstream organs, and is determined by the autonomic nervous system.
by a ruptured atherosclerotic plaque, by an embolised blood clot or a foreign body) leads to downstream ischemia (insufficient blood supply) and necrosis (tissue breakdown).
Blood vessels play a role in virtually every medical condition.
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_vessel

  
 Cardiovascular Disease: Blood Vessel and Heart Problems
As a result, your heart may not pump enough blood to meet your body's needs.
Many of these problems have similar names, like heart attack and heart failure, or cardiac arrest and sudden cardiac death.
Cardiovascular disease is a problem in your heart or blood vessels.
http://www.guidant.com/condition/heart/cardiovascular.shtml

  
 Dukehealth.org: Cancer Slowed When Blood Vessel Growth in Tumors Blocked
The Tie2 pathway might offer another alternative to tumor angiogenesis therapy for those cancers that do not respond to VEGF treatment, Peters said.
With the help of Duke researchers Dr. Mark Dewhirst and Siqing Shan, the team then grafted human mammary tumors onto the back of rats to test the solution.
Researchers said they are excited about the potential of treating a wide variety of cancers by stopping the process of angiogenesis in the patient.
http://www.dukehealth.org/news/669

  
 BBC NEWS Health Blood vessel clue offers bypass hope
Patients could 'grow their own arteries', eliminating the need for bypass surgery, thanks to research looking at how blood vessels form.
Around 28,000 currently need such treatments each year.
Gene therapy based on the research could provide an alternative for people needing treatments such as coronary artery bypass grafts.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/2400749.stm

  
 Cardiovascular System - Blood Vessels and Circulation
Venous Blood Flow (See A.D.A.M. Cardio Physiology: Blood Vessel Anatomy, last pages)
Circulatory Physiology and Blood Pressure (See Factors that Affect Blood Pressure)
Arterial Blood Pressure (See A.D.A.M. Cardiovascular Physiology: Measuring Blood Pressure)
http://www.ivcc.edu/caley/108/Lectures_Unit_2/blvessls.html

  
 Molecular analysis of blood vessel formation and disease -- Carmeliet and Collen 273 (5): 2091 -- AJP - Heart and ...
Blood vessels affect the quality of life in many ways.
Vascular interventions for the treatment of atherothrombosis induce "restenosis" of the vessel within 3-6 mo in 30-50% of
Molecular analysis of blood vessel formation and disease -- Carmeliet and Collen 273 (5): 2091 -- AJP - Heart and Circulatory Physiology
http://ajpheart.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/273/5/H2091

  
 C&EN: TODAY'S HEADLINES - MODELING BLOOD VESSEL'S BAND-AID
Ismagilov and colleagues hope that their microfluidics model eventually will lead to synthetic vessels that do not induce clotting (for dialysis or heart bypass surgery, for example).
Primarily, however, they see this experiment as a prototype for studying other complex reaction networks.
Because vessel geometry and flow are crucial aspects of hemostasis, the Chicago group also designed an artificial capillary bed to test their model.
http://pubs.acs.org/cen/topstory/8210/8210notw6.html

  
 New Scientist Breaking News - Blood vessel blockers treat womb disease
This results in inflammation, pain and scarring, and affects between 10 and 25 per cent of women of reproductive age.
However, there is no way for the broken-down tissue and blood to leave the body.
Hormonal therapies also exist, but can have side effects and are not suitable for women wanting to conceive.
http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp?id=ns99996078

  
 Research On Inherited Eye Disorders Uncovers New Information About Blood-vessel Formation
Understanding more about how this pathway functions could provide useful information for the development of drugs to treat the two diseases.
Researchers have discovered that genetic mutations underlying two inherited eye disorders arise in different components of a single intracellular signaling pathway that is responsible for development of blood vessels in the eye.
The first hints that the two diseases might be functionally related came when the researchers observed intriguing similarities in the blood vessel defects in the two disorders in mice lacking the responsible genes.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/03/040319073528.htm

  
 Chocolate may improve blood vessel health - Heart Health - MSNBC.com
“There are a few basic science reasons why this might be good, but keep in mind that antioxidants also improved forearm blood flow but that didn’t necessarily pan out as an effective treatment,” said Gibson, who was not associated with the study.
Chocolate may improve blood vessel health - Heart Health - MSNBC.com
The latest study, conducted by cardiologists at Athens Medical School in Greece, set out to test whether chocolate affected the functioning of the so-called endothelial cells in the walls of the blood vessels, which are believed to be affected by oxygen damage and are considered a mirror of the overall health of the cardiovascular system.
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/5866219

  
 BBC NEWS Entertainment Actor Stewart has blood vessel op
A blood flow problem was detected at an annual medical check-up, he said.
The actor had the procedure - where a small balloon is inflated inside a narrowed blood vessel - to prevent future problems, his publicist said.
Stewart, 64, is resting before returning to work next week - but was forced to miss a science fiction convention in Canada on Saturday.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/3608892.stm

  
 Heart and Blood Vessel Basics
See the path blood takes on its way through your heart and lungs.
See how electricity and blood flow are related, and learn how doctors record the electrical activity in your heart.
Find out what makes the sound of your heartbeat.
http://www.guidant.com/condition/heart

  
 Cheney Will Have Surgery for Blood Vessel Problem
Cheney Will Have Surgery for Blood Vessel Problem
Those in the knee tend to be less likely to burst than those located elsewhere, but they can lead to the formation of blood clots, which can break off and cause a dangerous blockage of blood circulation in the leg.
Vice President Cheney will undergo elective surgery to treat a blood vessel problem behind his right knee, the White House announced yesterday.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/09/16/AR2005091601540.html

  
 Thrombolysis, Thrombosis, Thrombus and Embolus
See the Related Items box above for links to the Cardiology Patient Page in Circulation, Journal of the American Heart Association:
A thrombus is a blood clot that forms inside a blood vessel or cavity of the heart.
Thrombosis is the formation or presence of a blood clot inside a blood vessel or cavity of the heart.
http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4745

  
 AllRefer Health - Blood Clots (Clot, Emboli, Thrombi)
You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases and Conditions > Blood Clots
A thrombus that travels from the vessel or heart chamber where it formed to another location in the body is called an embolus, and the disorder, an embolism (for example, pulmonary embolism).
AllRefer Health - Blood Clots (Clot, Emboli, Thrombi)
http://health.allrefer.com/health/blood-clots-info.html

  
 Vitamin C and Blood Vessel Health
Three published research studies focusing on the positive effects of vitamin C on blood vessel function are reviewed below.
In a recent double-blind, placebo-controlled study, the effect of a single treatment of 2 g vitamin C or a 30 day treatment with 500 mg vitamin C/day on flow-mediated dilation of the brachial artery was evaluated in 46 patients with diagnosed coronary artery disease.
Recent studies indicate that vitamin C plays a significant role in maintaining optimum health and function of arteries, the blood vessels that convey blood from the heart to the body's vital organs.
http://www.nutrilite.com/english/IBO/Research/NutritionNews/HeartHealth/doc2050r.asp

  
 Kaposi's sarcoma virus 'reprograms' blood vessel cells into lymphatic cells
For HIV-infected individuals, the best treatment has been combination antiretroviral therapy, although there are other treatments directed specifically at the lesions.
The most common malignant tumor seen in patients with AIDS, KS also develops in other patients in whom the immune system is suppressed.
The researchers first analyzed normal gene expression in both lymphatic system and blood vessel cells and identified several genes, including Prox1, that usually were expressed only in lymphatic cells.
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2004-06/mgh-ksv062504.php

  
 Blood Vessel Disorder Linked to "Mini" Strokes - Alzheimer's Disease information on MedicineNet.com
Blood Vessel Disorder Linked to "Mini" Strokes - Alzheimer's Disease information on MedicineNet.com
However, the researchers say they have linked the disorder with small vessel disease, in which blood flow through the body's tiniest veins and arteries becomes restricted or blocked.
Small vessel disease can lead to lacunar or "mini" strokes, which can damage functions such as movement, speech, cognition, memory or coordination, depending on the part of the brain damaged.
http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=43748

  
 Science & Technology at Scientific American.com: Chocolate Compounds Boost Blood Vessel Function
Good news for chocoholics: the treat may help your heart.
"Better blood flow is good for your heart." Because standard processing methods can destroy flavonoids, not all chocolate is created equal when it comes to potentially beneficial effects.
The researchers used ultrasound to measure blood flow through the brachial artery (the main artery in the arm) and the vessel's ability to expand, or dilate.
http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?chanID=sa003&articleID=000DF2BE-66D1-10B7-A6D183414B7FFE9F

  
 HON Allergy Glossary Vein
Excessive relaxation or dilation of the blood vessel walls.
Their strenght helps maintain blood pressure while the heart is between beats.
Smaller arteries and arterioles have muscular walls that can adjust their diameter to increase or decrease bloodflow to a particular area, depending on the body's needs.
http://www.hon.ch/Library/Theme/Allergy/Glossary/vein.html

  
 Angiogenesis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Angiogenesis is the physiological process involving the formation of new blood vessels from pre-existing vessels.
Though there has been some debate over this, vasculogenesis is the term used for spontaneous blood-vessel formation.
Angiogenesis is also required for the spread of a tumor, or metastasis.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiogenesis

  
 MRI Microscopy of the Microstructure of Blood Vessel Walls and its Correlation with Polarized Light Microscopy - ...
HDQF spectroscopic technique to imaging of blood vessel walls and create a new contrast based on the degree of order in the tissue.
The method is based on the observation of the deuterium double-quantum-filtered (DQF) NMR signal, which is indicative for the presence of motional anisotropy of water in the tissue.
Research so far indicates that while imaging pulse sequence and its parameters have not yet been optimized, DQF MRI may enable better assessment of abnormalities and injuries in blood vessel walls and monitoring of their recovery.
http://www.tau.ac.il/institutes/slezak/reports/reports97-4.html

  
 The Blood Vessel and Circulation Page
We discussed pulmonary circulation last week when we followed the blood flow through the heart.
Now all the mixed blood gets sent into systemic circulation, some to the head and neck, and some to the abdomen, pelvis, and legs.
This valve would more resemble a semilunar valve or a mitral (-cuspid) valve?
http://www.esg.montana.edu/esg/kla/ta/circ1.html

  
 New Protein 'Stop Sign' Alters Blood Vessel Growth
Results of the studies, published today in the express online edition of Science, are of special interest to researchers trying to prevent blood flow that nourishes tumors or exploit the signals vessels emit during growth to help regrow damaged nerves.
Surprisingly, the two proteins didn't need a third that is known to work with semaphorins in other situations.
In new experiments, the Hopkins-led team reports on one member of this family of proteins that works differently from the others.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2004/11/041119014118.htm

  
 NFL News - Story - Reports: Bruschi had broken blood vessel in head, possible stroke - Giants.com
The story also said Bruschi suffered lost vision.
A broken blood vessel can cause a stroke if it deprives the brain of oxygen.
Patriots spokesman Stacey James said Thursday that any information on Bruschi's condition would come from the player or his family.
http://www.giants.com/news/nfl_news/story.asp?story_id=5627

  
 Atherosclerosis
Learn more about specific heart conditions and diseases
If the oxygen supply to the heart muscle is reduced, a heart attack can occur.
Often a blood clot forms and blocks the artery, stopping the flow of blood.
http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=228

  
 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Isoform Expression as a Determinant of Blood Vessel Patterning in Human Melanoma ...
The vasculature was flushed at a pressure of 100 to 120 mm Hg until washed free of blood.
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Isoform Expression as a Determinant of Blood Vessel Patterning in Human Melanoma Xenografts -- Yu et al.
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Isoform Expression as a Determinant of Blood Vessel Patterning in Human Melanoma Xenografts
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/cgi/content/full/62/6/1838

  
 THE MERCK MANUAL--SECOND HOME EDITION, Section 3, Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders
Symptoms and Diagnosis of Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders
THE MERCK MANUAL--SECOND HOME EDITION, Section 3, Heart and Blood Vessel Disorders
http://www.merck.com/mmhe/sec03.html

  
 The embryo makes red blood cell progenitors in every tissue simultaneously with blood vessel morphogenesis -- Sequeira ...
intrinsic ability of tissues to manufacture their own blood cells
Formation of human hepatocytes by human hematopoietic stem cells in sheep
the embryo are capable of forming blood before and during organogenesis.
http://ajpregu.physiology.org/cgi/content/abstract/284/4/R1126

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Blood clot formation
Blood clotting normally occurs when there is damage to a blood vessel.
Platelets, which come from white blood cell fragments, immediately begin to adhere to the cut edges of the vessel and release chemicals to attract even more platelets.
A platelet plug is formed, and the external bleeding stops.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/imagepages/19462.htm

  
 BBC NEWS Health Gene link to blood vessel disease
A simple ultrasound scan can pick up the abnormality, but often the person will not have any warning symptoms until late on.
US scientists have found a gene linked to deadly diseases of the body's main blood vessel, the aorta.
The University of Texas team hope their findings, published in Circulation, could lead to new tests and treatments.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/newsFeedXML/moreover/-/1/hi/health/4717649.stm

  
 Boston.com / Sports / Football / Patriots / Bruschi broke blood vessel in head
Bruschi has leaking blood vessel in his brain
Bruschi is "sitting up in bed'' and talking, the source said.
A Patriots spokesman said Wednesday night that Bruschi was in "good condition.''
http://www.boston.com/sports/football/patriots/articles/2005/02/17/bruschi_broke_blood_vessel_in_head

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