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Topic: Aspiration pneumonia


  
 Pneumonia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The most important test for detecting pneumonia in unclear situations is a chest x-ray.
A normal chest x-ray makes pneumonia less likely; however, pneumonia is sometimes not seen on x-rays because the disease is either in its initial stages or involves a part of the lung not easily seen by x-ray.
In the United Kingdom, amoxicillin is used as first-line therapy in the vast majority of patients who acquire pneumonia in the community, sometimes with added clarithromycin.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumonia   (4241 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia: Current Concepts and Approach to Management
Aspiration of pathogens from a previously colonized oropharynx is the primary pathway by which organisms gain entrance to the lungs, and therefore, in a broad sense, most pneumonias, are aspiration-related.
If aspiration pneumonia is not treated, necrotizing abscess formation may follow in 8 to 14 days, usually in a peripheral location, and is characterized by the expectoration of putrid sputum.
The clinical response to aspirated material is dependent on the interplay between the characteristics of the aspirate and those of the host.
http://www.medscape.com/content/1998/00/40/87/408725/408725.xml   (2628 words)

  
 eMedicine - Aspiration Pneumonia : Article by Jaw Lee, MD
Aspiration must be considered in patients with a suggestive history, especially when results of other studies (eg, biopsy of pulmonary mass) do not yield sufficient information concerning a particular lesion.
Patient outcome depends on the nature (quality and quantity) of the aspirate and the baseline health condition of the patient.
Aspirated material in the lungs may lead to pneumonia, abscess, and empyema.
http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic57.htm   (2860 words)

  
 ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA
The sooner your pneumonia is treated, the less chance you have of problems.
Many health problems that affect muscles or nerves can increase the risk of aspiration pneumonia.
Becoming less alert due to certain drugs or alcohol, or overdosing on drugs increases your chance of having aspiration pneumonia.
http://www.healthtouch.com/bin/EContent_HT/cnoteShowLfts.asp?fname=07190&title=ASPIRATION+PNEUMONIA+&cid=HTHLTH   (1071 words)

  
 Postgraduate Medicine: Aspiration pneumonia
Antimicrobial therapy for aspiration pneumonia is often empirical and should be based on patient characteristics, the setting in which aspiration occurred, the severity of pneumonia, and available information regarding local pathogens and resistance patterns.
When the decision is made to treat with antibiotics from the outset, the patient's clinical course should be monitored.
Few recent studies have used appropriate sampling techniques and anaerobic culture methods to define the role of anaerobes in nosocomial pneumonia.
http://www.postgradmed.com/issues/2003/03_03/j_johnson.htm   (3318 words)

  
 Respiratory diseases in pregnancy {bullet} 2: Pneumonia and pregnancy -- Lim et al. 56 (5): 398 -- Thorax
The incidence of nonfatal aspiration in obstetric patients.
Prospective study of the aetiology and outcome of pneumonia in the community.
There is persuasive evidence to indicate that fetal outcome is affected by maternal pneumonia.
http://thorax.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/56/5/398   (4477 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia
Prednisolone and cyclophosphamide were given to the patient, but clinical symptoms and chest radiographic findings worsened.
The pneumonia will usually show up on chest x-ray, but a sputum culture will show that the pneumonia isn't caused by bacteria.
There may be simultaneous involvement in the natural course of the disease or esophageal involvement may favour aspiration phenomena and promote progression of ILD.
http://www.sclero.org/medical/symptoms/pulmonary/aspiration.html   (630 words)

  
 [DYSPHAGIA] Aspiration pneumonia
The MD managing this case said that > she looks at how quickly the pneumonia clears in a patient to help determine > whether it was truly aspiration pneumonia.
Do you mean the MD won't give you an order to see this patient, because he's not sure if it "really is aspiration pneumonia"??????
The MD doesn't deny these findings, but wants to > wait to see if the patient is admitted again in the next few weeks with the > same pneumonia.
http://list.dysphagia.com/dysphagia/2001-June/msg00078.html   (275 words)

  
 Reflux and Aspiration Pneumonia
This article will focus on treatments for and prevention of reflux and aspiration pneumonia.
When our kids reflux, even if it is silent, they run a much higher risk of aspiration pneumonia than a typically developing child would.
The Challenge of Relationships In Adulthood and Asperger’s Syndr
http://www.suite101.com/article.cfm/6530/45221   (437 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia
Since aspiration can lead to serious conditions that can be fatal, it must be attended to immediately.
A chest x-ray will reveal any changes in the lung or presence of any foreign objects.
A physician will need to examine the patient and evaluate his medical history.
http://www.targetwoman.com/athene/aspiration   (775 words)

  
 Is Aspiration Pneumonia Epidemic in Elderly Americans?
For example, patients whose throat muscles have been affected by stroke can be at high risk for aspiration pneumonia.
"From 1991 through 1996, the number of hospital discharges of Medicare patients whose reason for admission was reported to be aspiration pneumonia increased by 76%, exceeding 100,000 cases in 1996 alone," Dr. Baine pointed out.
To find that out, further research is needed, Dr. Baine noted.
http://www.respiratoryreviews.com/novdec99/rr_novdec99_asppneu.html   (594 words)

  
 MedlinePlus: Pneumonia
The primary NIH organization for research on Pneumonia is the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Pneumococcal Pneumonia (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases)
Three Days of Antibiotics as Effective as Five for Treating Pneumonia (05/01/2004, Nemours Foundation)
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/pneumonia.html   (251 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia - PetPlace.com
A thorough physical examination with auscultation of the chest (listening to the chest through a stethoscope) and palpation of the abdomen are very helpful in detecting changes that could indicate the presence of aspiration pneumonia.
Chest X-rays can show changes in the lung that may indicate aspiration pneumonia.
However, treating and controlling the underlying disorder can greatly reduce the risk of aspiration pneumonia or prevent the condition from recurring.
http://www.petplace.com/articles/artShow.asp?artID=4381   (643 words)

  
 Organisms That Can Cause Pneumonia (Bacteria)
aspiration or inhalation, often found on  respiratory therapy equipment and on human skin
Current Jelly sputum, more commonly seen in patients with COPD, alcoholics, and the elderly, Bulging fissure sign of chest radiograph, lung necrosis 
Common cause of pneumonia in cystic fibrosis patients
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/3504/pnebact.htm   (362 words)

  
 Case 28--Discussion
Finally, when the clinical history fails to elicit the possibility of aspiration, histologic changes can be diagnostic if foreign bodies or lipoid material are recognized.
The average age of those affected was 81.
Compared to 40 patients with aspiration pneumonia (mean age 82), the onset was more insidious, and in half, aspiration was unrecognized clinically.
http://pathhsw5m54.ucsf.edu/case28/discussion28.html   (1442 words)

  
 Nursing Homes: Preventing aspiration pneumonia in at-risk residents
Add to that the stress of the condition that precipitated placement of the feeding tube, and you have a resident with a compromised immune response.
Although skilled assessment and treatment are necessary to recovery, basic care, as outlined in this article, is the most effective preventive measure.
Oropharyngeal bacteria, illness, trauma, and tube feeding are priority conditions that set the stage for pneumonia.
http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m3830/is_8_53/ai_n6180416   (1221 words)

  
 Coma Recovery Association, Inc. - Article - Aspiration Pneumonia - Author: Dr. Mihai D. Dimancescu
This type of pneumonia is an irritation of the lungs caused by contents of the mouth entering the airways rather than the digestive pathway.
Coma Recovery Association, Inc. - Article - Aspiration Pneumonia - Author: Dr. Mihai D. Dimancescu
Aspiration pneumonia is a common source of fever and breathing difficulties in patients still in a coma or at the lower levels of arousal.
http://www.comarecovery.org/asppneumonia.shtm   (448 words)

  
 aspiration pneumonia
A chest x-ray is the best way to tell whether the aspiration pneumonia is clearing and responding to medication.
However, the person may develop a more serious infection if the condition is not effectively treated.
Aspiration pneumonia is more likely in a person who is:
http://www.northmemorial.com/healthencyclopedia/content/3313.asp   (458 words)

  
 Aspiration pneumonia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The right lower lobe of the lung is the most common location of aspiration pneumonia.
Aspiration pneumonia is often caused by an incompetent swallowing mechanism, such as occurs in some forms of neurological disease (a common cause being strokes) or while a person is intoxicated.
Aspiration pneumonia is a specific form of lung infection (pneumonia) that develops when oral or gastric contents (including food, saliva, or nasal secretions) enter the bronchial tree.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspiration_pneumonia   (207 words)

  
 Preventing Pneumonia
What the study showed was that 41 percent of the subjects who developed aspiration pneumonia were dependent on others to feed them and perform their oral care.
The study concluded that aspiration pneumonia could not be predicted by one variable.
Tube-fed patients also were found to be at greater risk.
http://www.hillside-rehab.org/pneumonia.htm   (464 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Aspiration pneumonia
The more acidic the material, the greater the degree of lung injury, although this may not necessarily lead to pneumonia.
Aspiration of foreign material (often the stomach contents) into the lung can be a result of disorders that affect normal swallowing, disorders of the esophagus (esophageal stricture, gastroesophageal reflux), or decreased or absent gag reflex in unconscious or semi-conscious individuals.
Antibiotics, which treat the organisms in the environment, may be given.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000121.htm   (549 words)

  
 NEJM -- Aspiration Pneumonitis and Aspiration Pneumonia
Pneumonia in acute stroke patients fed by nasogastric tube.
--> Aspiration is defined as the inhalation of oropharyngeal or
of aspiration, and the host's response to the aspirated material.
http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/extract/344/9/665   (656 words)

  
 Aspiration pneumonia
This form of pneumonia is more common in people whose immune systems are weakened by disease or medications.
This can happen when a person has become weakened by an illness such as a seizure or stroke that affects his or her ability to swallow.
People who have aspiration pneumonia are usually treated with antibiotics in a hospital.
http://my.webmd.com/hw/health_guide_atoz/sta123357.asp   (129 words)

  
 Aspiration pneumonia
Disease management includes control of the infection by antibiotic therapy until chest X-rays improve.
awareness of the risk of aspiration for patients with predisposition
Aspiration of foreign material (including stomach fluids) into the lung can be a result of disorders that affect normal swallowing, esophageal stricture, gastroesophageal reflux, or decreased or absent gag reflex (in unconscious, or semi-conscious individuals).
http://web.indstate.edu/thcme/micro/asp-pneu.htm   (392 words)

  
 Merck Vet. Edition - Aspiration Pneumonia: Introduction
In small animals, oxygen therapy may be beneficial.
Care and supportive treatment are the same as for infectious pneumonias.
A clinical history suggesting recent foreign-body aspiration is of great diagnostic value.
http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/htm/bc/120200.htm   (553 words)

  
 Pneumonitis/Aspiration Pneumonia - Patient UK
Pneumonitis/Aspiration Pneumonia - Patient UK PatientPlus articles are written for doctors and so the language can be technical.
However, some people find that they add depth to the articles found in the other sections of this website which are written for non-medical people.
Risk Factors Neurological disorder, lowered consciousness, old age, gastroesophageal reflux.
http://www.patient.co.uk/showdoc/40001975   (343 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia -- eCureMe.com
CBC, arterial blood gas, blood culture, sputum culture, lung needle biopsy with culture
Chest X-ray may show alveolar and reticular infiltration.
Barium swallow roentgenography demonstrates aspiration from gastroesophageal reflux
http://www.ecureme.com/emyhealth/Pediatrics/Aspiration_Pneumonia.asp   (170 words)

  
 THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 6, Ch. 73, Pneumonia
For patients with nosocomial aspiration pneumonia, the greatest concern is for gram-negative bacilli and S.
These patients may need immediate tracheal suction (see Tracheal Aspiration in Ch.
Aspiration pneumonia includes three syndromes based on the nature of the inoculum.
http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/section6/chapter73/73p.jsp   (746 words)

  
 Aspiration pneumonia symptom
carinii pneumocystis pneumonia symptom and aspiration pneumonia symptom.
is not cure pneumonia symptom Aspiration pneumonia symptom
and this is the best resource on mycoplasma pneumonia symptom of
http://pneumonia.allwebclicks.com/aspiration-pneumonia-symptom.html   (27 words)

  
 The Mosby Medical Encyclopedia: aspiration pneumonia@ HighBeam Research
Aspiration pneumonia most often occurs when a patient vomits during or after surgery while under anesthesia.
The Mosby Medical Encyclopedia: aspiration pneumonia@ HighBeam Research
aspiration pneumonia, an inflammatory condition of the lungs and bronchial tubes.
http://www.highbeam.com/library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1P1:28727436&refid=ip_encyclopedia_hf   (142 words)

  
 aspiration pneumonia - General Practice Notebook
The information provided herein should not be used for diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition.
Aspirated material will enter the lower lobes when the patient is standing.
Aspiration pneumonia is a lung infection resulting from the aspiration of organisms into the lower respiratory tract.
http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/cache/-1798307822.htm   (152 words)

  
 PakMediNet Print Area
The objective of this study is to characterize the cases of aspiration pneumonia on the basis of the predisposing factors, types of aspiration syndromes, materials aspirated and their clinical outcome.
METHODS: A total of 107 patients diagnosed as having aspiration pneumonia, were included in this study.
INTRODUCTION: Aspiration pneumonia in children is an important disease in terms of the morbidity and mortality associated with it.
http://www.pakmedinet.com/printit.php?id=1552&choice=a   (246 words)

  
 Research Activities, February 2005: Minority Health/Disparities: Differences in coexisting illness do not explain ...
Differences in coexisting illness do not explain racial/ethnic disparities in inpatient deaths from aspiration pneumonia
The researchers used patient records to study 41,581 patients admitted to California hospitals for aspiration pneumonia from 1996 through 1998.
Minority patients are more likely than white patients to die in the hospital from aspiration pneumonia, but this disparity is not because of differences in coexisting (comorbid) diseases, which can influence the risk of hospital death from some other causes, according to researchers led by George J. Stukenborg, Ph.D., of the University of Virginia.
http://www.ahrq.gov/research/feb05/0205RA14.htm   (358 words)

  
 * Aspiration pneumonia - (Disease): Definition
Other important aspects of immediate treatment include maintaining the hydration of the patient, preventing skin damage, optimising oxygenation, and preventing aspiration pneumonia.
Saliva or other secretions may go "down the wrong pipe," which is potentially serious and may cause lung problems such as aspiration pneumonia.
Aspiration pneumonia occurs when gastrointestinal (GI) problems cause stomach contents to back up into the esophagus and trachea.
http://en.mimi.hu/disease/aspiration_pneumonia.html   (314 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia Treatment
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http://www.spupuz.it/aspiration-pneumonia-treatment.html   (42 words)

  
 aspiration pneumonia - definition of aspiration pneumonia by the Free Online Dictionary, Thesaurus and Encyclopedia.
bronchial pneumonia, bronchopneumonia - pneumonia characterized by acute inflammation of the walls of the bronchioles
aspiration pneumonia - inflammation of the lungs caused by inhaling or choking on vomitus; may occur during unconsciousness (anesthesia or drunkenness or seizure or cardiac arrest)
This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/aspiration+pneumonia   (108 words)

  
 Aspiration pneumonia definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Aspiration pneumonia definition - Medical Dictionary definitions of popular medical terms
Aspiration pneumonia: Infection of the lungs due to aspiration (the sucking in of food particles or fluids into the lungs).
MedicineNet Home > MedTerms medical dictionary A-Z List > Aspiration pneumonia
http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=2370   (165 words)

  
 Case 28--Image 3
In contrast to the unidentified foreign body shown above, this structure (arrow), surrounded by a corona of epithelioid cells, is diagnostic.
When these particles are found in the lung, they are diagnostic of aspiration.
What is it, and what is the diagnosis of this man's pneumonia?
http://pathhsw5m54.ucsf.edu/case28/image283.html   (101 words)

  
 LearningRadiology - Aspiration pneumonia
Acute aspiration may lead to a fleeting infiltrate when it is non-infected
• When chronic, the disease usually starts alveolar and becomes interstitial as the macrophages incorporate the aspirated material
• Consolidation of lobe if infected with anaerobic organisms or if aspiration of un-neutralized HCl
http://www.learningradiology.com/notes/chestnotes/aspiration.htm   (121 words)

  
 Oral Connections to Aspiration Pneumonia
An association between oral organisms, compromised oral health and aspiration pneumonia has been reported in several studies.
This symposium will cover the following aspects of the aspiration pneumonia and oral infection connection: epidemiology, pathogenesis, review of clinical evidence, and implications for prevention
When the oral cavity is burdened by bacterial colonization, the risk of aspiration pneumonia increases, particularly in at-risk populations.
http://iadr.confex.com/iadr/2004Hawaii/techprogram/session_8849.htm   (119 words)

  
 OIL ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA
Translations for "OIL ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.
pneumonia lipídica (fat pneumonia, lipid pneumonia, lipoid pneumonia, pneumonolipoidosis), pneumonia lipóide (fat pneumonia, lipid pneumonia, lipoid pneumonia, pneumonolipoidosis).
http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org/definition/english/OI/OIL+ASPIRATION+PNEUMONIA.html   (279 words)

  
 Aspiration Pneumonia
This is one page of 8 in this chapter, 181 in this book, and 4645 in the Family Practice Notebook.
Radiology Aspiration Pneumonia Pa (Click image to enlarge)
http://www.fpnotebook.com/LUN81.htm   (118 words)

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