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| | Berlinian Hypothesis Hermetic Diagnostics, Inc. |
 | | Further research needs to be done regarding other drug testing in apocrine sweat but it is likely that there are many other drugs that could be monitored non-invasively in this manner. | | | Therefore the greater information and specificity of these parent compounds can be utilized by modern diagnostic techniques which go beyond the ability of either olfaction (sense of smell) or the relatively new electronic noses which are subject to the same limitations of physics as olfaction. | | | This study found that there were false positives in axillary sweat when the individual was not intoxicated and there was no longer delta nine thc in the bloodstream. |
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http://www.hermeticdiagnostics.com/BerlinianHypothesis.html
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| | USCAP 2003 Annual Meeting |
| | Apocrine adenosis has been suggested by some to represent a neoplastic process. | | | Simple apocrine metaplasia is not associated with any increased risk of subsequent carcinoma development. | | | Follow-up studies are needed to determine the clinical utility of this approach to classification. |
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http://www.uscap.org/site~/92nd/companion11h4.htm
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| | Oncology Forum - Case Report |
| | The prognosis of metastatic apocrine carcinoma is grave but our experience of using cisplatin, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide in treating metastatic disease is encouraging. | | | The reason that we used cisplatin, adriamycin, and cyclophosphamide in treating metastatic apocrine carcinoma is based on our experience of treatment of adenocarcinoma of unknown primary. | | | The biological behaviour of apocrine carcinoma is diverse but in general, moderately- and poorly-differentiated tumours behave more aggressively. |
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http://www.scientific-com.com/oncology/vol3.4/casereports
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| | [No title] |
| | There are two kinds eccrine, and apocrine and they are an extraordinary study in contrast, from almost any way you look at it. | | | Most doctors will try one or a combination of approaches in treating apocrine bromhidrosis before referring the patient to an electrologist. | | | There is, though, one very important distinction that must be made between the true bromhidrosis patient and the bromhidrosiphobic individual: the latter being people who have a morbid dread of bodily odors and unreal images about what they smell, or in this case, what they think they smell. |
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http://www.2muchhair.com/Bromhidrosis.html
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| | Bienvenue sur GoLive CyberStudio |
| | This pattern was present in 50-85% of the specimens from any given patient with hidradenitis. | | | Attanoos RL, Appleton MA, Douglas-Jones AG Department of Histopathology, University Hospital of Wales, Health Park, Cardiff, U.K. We undertook a retrospective pathological study of 118 skin resection specimens from 101 patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. | | | Most previous concepts have focused on apocrine gland involvement. |
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http://hidrosadenite-verneuil.ifrance.com/hidrosadenite-verneuil/pages/clinique.html
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| | Final Diagnosis -- Case 347 |
| | For the time being, therapy for apocrine carcinoma is identical to that for infiltrating ductal carcinoma (6). | | | Many researchers do not recognize apocrine carcinoma as a distinct clinicopathologic entity as most studies have found no significant differences in natural history and prognosis relative to regular infiltrating ductal carcinoma. | | | Contributed by Kate McFadden, MD and Malathy Kapali, MD |
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http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case347/dx.html
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| | Sebaceous Glands and the AAT |
| | Morgan and other AATers have long maintained that the patterns of human skin glands, apocrine, eccrine, and sebaceous, can only be explained by an aquatic past. | | | Difference between the skin of seals and humans | | | Why does Morgan assume, contrary to fact, that seals have eccrine sweat glands? |
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http://www.aquaticape.org/sealskin.html
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| | apocrine |
| | Controlled by sympathetic nerves of the fight-or-flight response, our apocrine glands are highly responsive to emotional stimuli. | | | A natural, animal-like aroma which can be emotionally stimulating and sexually attractive. | | | Odorless until digested by bacteria, millions of possible smell combinations suggest that apocrine odor may be used to announce our personal identity, presence, and sexual moods. |
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http://members.aol.com/nonverbal2/apocrine.htm
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| | ACTA Jul2002: Diagnostic Pitfalls in Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Atypical Apocrine . . . |
| | ACTA Jul2002: Diagnostic Pitfalls in Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Atypical Apocrine. | | | Conclusion: Atypical apocrine cells can be misinterpreted as mucinous carcinoma or usual duct adenocarcinoma on fine needle aspiration cytology. | | | The nodule was excised, and the histologic diagnosis was sclerosing ductal papilloma with atypical apocrine metaplasia. |
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http://www.acta-cytol.com/Abs/ACTA1211.htm
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| | Merck Vet. Edition - Cutaneous Apocrine Gland Tumors |
| | Apocrine adenomas and apocrine ductular adenomas are benign, and complete surgical excision is curative. | | | In cats, the luminal fluid may be darkly pigmented, and apocrine cysts can be confused clinically with melanocytomas, especially when present on the inner aspect of the ears. | | | Three diseases of apocrine glands of haired skin can be characterized under this heading. |
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http://www.merckvetmanual.com/mvm/htm/bc/72208.htm
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| | Apocrine carcinoma of the skin |
| | Apocrine carcinomas of the skin are rare and incompletely studied neoplasms. | | | An immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study is reported of specimens from six patients with apocrine skin carcinoma in various body sites. | | | Apocrine differentiation in skin tumors does not indicate an exclusive origin from the apocrine sweat glands; these neoplasms usually have an indolent clinical course. |
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http://www.meb.uni-bonn.de/cgi-bin/mycite?ExtRef=MEDL/93137183
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| | Body Odor Support |
| | The skin's appearance is essentially normal except when associated with other unrelated conditions (eg, intertrigo, erythrasma). | | | Therefore, the physical examination of patients with axillary (apocrine) bromhidrosis is unremarkable. | | | Bromhidrosis is believed to be more common in patients of dark-skinned ethnicity. |
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http://groups.msn.com/BodyOdorSupport/whatisbromhidrosis.msnw
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| | apocrine hidrocystoma |
| | The epithelium in some examples is so flattened that the distinction between apocrine morphology and eccrine morphology is difficult or impossible. | | | Although many are flesh colored, occasional examples are very dark and may be confused with a melanocytic lesion clinically. | | | Lipofuchsin granules are stated to occur in the apices of the epithelial cells but may be located anywhere in the cytoplasm of the apocrine cells. |
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http://www.bweems.com/apohidcyst.html
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| | apocrine ductal carcinoma of the breast |
| | The reported incidence of apocrine carcinoma varies considerably, ranging from less than 1% to 60%, reflecting varying diagnostic criteria which includes purely light microscopic features as well as reliance on antigenic markers (1). | | | Intraductal apocrine carcinoma: a clinicopathologic study of 37 cases. | | | Based on my research and discussions with specialists, the apocrine histology does not impact prognosis, treatment or pattern or frequency of metastasis. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/forums/BreastCancer/messages/553.html
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| | apocrine sweat glands - General Practice Notebook |
| | The result is distinctive body odour that may have a role in courtship and social behaviour. | | | Under the action of the sympathetic nervous system and hormones, apocrine sweat glands produce regionally-specific organic secretions which are acted upon by skin bacteria. | | | Oxbridge Solutions Ltd® is an independent company owned by the authors which does not receive income from any other organisation or individual. |
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http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/cache/1630863417.htm
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| | apocrine - General Practice Notebook |
| | Please read through our terms and conditions: 1. | | | Apocrine is the adjective used to describe a gland which loses a portion of its protoplasm during secretion. |
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http://www.gpnotebook.co.uk/medwebpage.cfm?ID=1624244281
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| | Neoplasms with Apocrine Differentiation (Ackerman's Histologic Diagnosis of Neoplastic Skin Diseases: A Method by ... |
| | The Neoplasms with Apocrine Differentiation (Ackerman's Histologic Diagnosis of Neoplastic Skin Diseases: A Method by Pattern Analysis) is part of our discount Book catalog. | | | Neoplasms with Apocrine Differentiation (Ackerman's Histologic Diagnosis of Neoplastic Skin Diseases: A Method by Pattern Analysis) | | | Used Neoplasms with Apocrine Differentiation (Ackerman's Histologic Diagnosis of Neoplastic Skin Diseases: A Method by Pattern Analysis) are in stock for only $169.15. |
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http://maniaclychallenged.com/amazon/asin.0397587937.Book_Neoplasms_with_Apocrine_Differentiation_Ackerman_s_Histologic_Diagnosis_of_Neoplastic_Skin_Diseases_A_Method_by_Pattern_Analysis_.html
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| | Atypical Intraductal Hyperplasia of Apocrine type § optic neuritis |
| | I've had three lumps removed in 14 months, all with needle biopsis show atypia. | | | One was diagnosed by the AFIP as Atypical Intraductal Hyperplasia of Apocrine type show aspects of DCIS but not quite architecturally formed all of the way. | | | They put the specimen in between their category 1b - 1c (where 1c required further surgery, and 1-b did not if margines were clear. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/perl6/BreastCancer/messages/72a.html
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| | International Hyperhidrosis Society HCP: Physiology of Normal Sweating |
| | Generalized sweating cools the body when intense physical activity is expected. | | | An acclimatized person can produce up to several liters of sweat per hour and ten liters per day.[48,57] For nonhuman species, apocrine sweat provides pheromone signaling that is important in mating, parenting, and other interactions; it is unclear what the role is for apocrine sweat in humans.[48] | | | There are also mixed sweat glands called apoeccrine glands, found in human axillary and perianal areas. |
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http://www.sweathelp.org/hcp/condition_overview/Physiology.asp
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| | Translucent Tumor of the Groin answer |
| | The histogenenesis of mucinous carcinoma of the skin is debated. | | | Various arguments that favor an apocrine or ecrine origin, are summarized: | | | Cells similar to neoplastic cells of pale-cell hidradenoma, a neoplasm of apocrine origin.[8] |
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http://dermatology.cdlib.org/DOJvol5num1/pathology/mucin2.html
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| | Breast - Printer Friendly Version |
| | prominent apocrine changes as a part of fibrocystic changes, well differentiated apocrine carcinoma | | | If present on core biopsy, further surgery usually not recommended unless (a) radiologic-pathologic discordance suggested that the targeted lesion was not excised, (b) other high risk lesions present that would warrant further surgery, such as ADH, (c) ALH has features resembling DCIS, | | | overgrowth of fibrous and glandular tissue; intralobular stroma (delicate, cellular, myxoid or fibrotic) encloses glandular spaces; may infarct, become inflammed, calcify; 15% have apocrine metaplasia; no necrosis, no elastic tissue |
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http://www.pathologyoutlines.com/breastpf.html
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| | Ruth's Hidradenitis Suppurativa Links - What is hidradenitis suppurativa? |
| | The condition may be observed in patients of any age after puberty." | | | Verneuil's disease, Verneuil Syndrome, Apocrine Acne, Acne conglobata, Apocrinitis, | | | Hidradenitis Suppurativa (HS), is a recurrent skin disease usually found in inverse areas and around hair follicles where apocrine sweat glands are located. |
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http://www.frontiernet.net/~ruthb/HidradenitisSuppurativa.html
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| | Gillette for Women - Features |
| | This sweat is produced in response primarily to hormonal stimulation and secondarily to emotional stimuli such as fear and pain. | | | Apocrine glands are located primarily in the underarm and genital regions. | | | There are approximately 2,000 apocrine glands in the average human body. |
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http://www.gillette.com/women/features/ss_science.htm
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| | Journal of Drugs in Dermatology: Bilateral facial apocrine chromhidrosis |
| | The morbidity of apocrine chromhidrosis stems from embarrassment and psychological distress. | | | Journal of Drugs in Dermatology: Bilateral facial apocrine chromhidrosis | | | Although apocrine chromhidrosis persists indefinitely, the symptoms may decrease with age. |
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http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0PDG/is_2_3/ai_115505671
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| | IngentaConnect Apocrine acrosyringeal keratosis in association with syringocysto... |
| | Apocrine acrosyringeal keratosis in association with syringocystoadenoma papilliferum | | | IngentaConnect Apocrine acrosyringeal keratosis in association with syringocysto... | | | This keratosis seems to be derived from the middle to lower portion of the apocrine acrosyringium, based on the distribution of keratohyalin granules and the direct connection with the apocrine acrosyringium in an early lesion. |
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http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/bsc/bjd/2000/00000142/00000003/art03375
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| | Antiperspirants.net: Information on antiperspirants, synthetic and natural |
| | Limiting perspiration in localized areas associated with apocrine sweat is desirable from a social perspective. | | | Antioxidant vitamins such as vitamin E may be beneficial to skin and help to limit the odor of apocrine sweat, but will do nothing to limit the production of sweat. | | | Apocrine sweat is associated with odor because of the action of bacteria on components of the sweat. |
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http://www.antiperspirants.net
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| | Tubular Apocrine Adenoma in Association with Syringocystadenoma Papilliferum |
| | Tubular Apocrine Adenoma in Association with Syringocystadenoma Papilliferum | | | TAA may represent the intermediate phase of the spectrum between SCAP and PEA. | | | TAA may have a connection to the overlying epidermis by dilated ducts as in SCAP.[4] Both TAA and PEA exhibit mainly tubular structures, which may show eccrine or apocrine differentiation.[1, 7, 10, 11] Regarding the previous findings and suggestions, it may be proposed that these tumors might develop from pleuropotential appendageal cells. |
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http://dermatology.cdlib.org/91/case_reports/apocrine/aktepe.html
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| | what's that smell? |
| | The fact that body hair and apocrine glands appear simultaneously at puberty is significant and suggests that body odor and its dispersal may be linked to sexual development. | | | These supposedly non-functional structures, coupled with the olfactory system, would be called part of a pheromonal system in any other mammal. | | | These odors are largely produced by the skin's apocrine sebaceous glands, which develop during puberty and are usually associated with sweat glands and tufts of hair. |
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http://www.apocrine.com/pheromones-1.html
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| | A |
| | This benign tumour is a variant of apocrine adenoma and usually occurs in the vulval or perianal regions. | | | Syringomatous pattern may be noted in some cases these are similar to | | | These may present as uni or multilocular cystic structures containing clear or brownish fluid. |
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http://www.geocities.com/sampyroy2000/A.html
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| | The Straight Dope: Do Chinese lack sweat glands in their armpits? Why does spicy food make you sweat? |
| | Unlucky Asians who do produce fragrant sweat may be shunned socially, and those who can afford it often seek medical help. | | | Typical medical journal headline: "Axillary [armpit] osmidrosis treated by partial removal of the skin and subcutaneous tissue en bloc and apocrine gland subcision." The technology used ranges from ultrasound and lasers to more primitive devices. | | | That doesn't mean they sweat less--eccrine glands, the other main type of sweat gland, are a thousand times more numerous on most bodies, and Asians have plenty of them. |
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http://www.straightdope.com/columns/021004.html
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| | Bienvenue sur H.I.D.E. FRANCE |
| | The freshly secreted apocrine sweat is actually rather odorless, but it becomes malodorous when its substances are decomposed by the action of bacteria on the skin's surface. | | | Within a few weeks, however, most of these rudiments disappear, and the human body eventually has well-developed apocrine glands only in the armpits, the navel, the ano-genital areas, the nipples and the EARS. | | | Before the deodorant and perfume industries usurped their function of creating a person's body odor, the apocrine glands no doubt played an important role in human society. |
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http://hidrosadenite-verneuil.ifrance.com/hidrosadenite-verneuil/pages/articles1.html
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| | Altweb-In Vitro Animal Journal |
| | The purpose of this study was to isolate the glands and devise simple culture procedures to facilitate investigations of secretory cell function. | | | The observations suggest that some differentiated functions of gland cells were retained in vitro and that the procedures described provide a system for the study of apocrine secretions in isolation from those of other skin glands. | | | The glands synthesize a number of hormones and growth factor, but analysis of the functions of these molecules may be hampered by the mixing of apocrine and sebaceous secretions in the pilary canal. |
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http://altweb.jhsph.edu/publications/journals/iva/iva35_10/iva35_10f.htm
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| | WSAVA 2001 - ADENOCARCINOMA OF APOCRINE GLANDS IN THE ANAL SAC IN A FEMALE DOG: A CASE REPORT |
| | The adenocarcinomas of this type have bad prognosis, with mean patient survival time of 12 to 15 months and local recurrence of 50%. | | | The animal was submitted to tumor surgical excision and the removed mass presented a yellowish irregular lobulated aspect with firm consistence. | | | This report describes a case of adenocarcinoma of apocrine glands from the anal sac in a Cocker Spaniel bitch of 9 years old, brought to the Veterinary Hospital of the Methodist University of São Paulo due to the presence of a perianal bulk and symptoms such as polyuria and polydipsia. |
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http://www.vin.com/VINDBPub/SearchPB/Proceedings/PR05000/PR00541.htm
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| | Apocrine - Apocrine Metaplasia (Breast) |
| | Apocrine sweat was provoked by intradermal 0.05 ml of adrenaline (1:10000) and The most effective agents in preventing apocrine sweat were trimethaphan | | | Benign apocrine lesions have been described in the anogenital region, This report describes the case of an invasive apocrine adenocarcinoma arising in a | | | The acinar epithelium of the breast tissue has been and now as you may notice look very much like apocrine sweat glands. |
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http://www.getmorelove.com/g/apocrine.html
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| | Apocrine Sweat Glands |
| | Apocrine sweat glands are associated with the hair follicle. | | | Deep in the dermis identify the secretory portions of the apocrine sweat glands by their wide lumens. | | | In the dermis you should see a clear demarcation between the papillary and reticular layers of connective tissue. |
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http://www3.umdnj.edu/histsweb/lab11/lab11apocrine.html
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| | Hidradenitis Suppurativa |
| | Hidradenitis is a chronic disease of the apocrine glands (a form of sweat gland found on certain parts of the body). | | | For unknown reasons, people with hidradenitis develop plugging or clogging of their apocrine glands. |
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http://www.aocd.org/skin/dermatologic_diseases/hidradenitis_suppu.html
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| | Visuals Unlimited Stock Photography: Hydradenitis suppurativa is a chronic suppurative and cicatricial disease of the ... |
| | Hydradenitis suppurativa is a chronic suppurative and cicatricial disease of the apocrine glands occurring chiefly in the axillae in women and in the groin and anal regions in men. | | | Visuals Unlimited Stock Photography: Hydradenitis suppurativa is a chronic suppurative and cicatricial disease of the apocrine glands occurring chiefly in the axillae in women and in the groin and anal regions in men. | | | It is characterised by poral occlusion with secondary bacterial infection, evolving into abscesses which eventually rupture. |
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http://www.visualsunlimited.com/browse/vu206/vu206046.html
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| | apocrine tubular adenoma,verrucoid |
| | The verrucoid hyperplasia in either lesion may be thought of as hyperplasia of follicular infundibular epithelium into which the apocrine gland normally inserts embryologically. | | | Scan of lesion from chin demonstrating verrucoid architecture of a lesion containing tubular elements. | | | Intraluminal papillary hyperplasia can occur in apocrine tubular adenomas, but this consists of intraluminal budding or bridging without the formation of connective tissue cores. |
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http://www.bweems.com/apotuba.html
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| | sweating, sweat, sympathetic nerve chain, thermal regulation, Eccrine, Apocrine glands |
| | A look into the medical details will reveal that when it comes to excessive sweating there is dysfunction of the sympathetic nerve chain causing excessive pathological sweating beyond the physiological needs of the body in areas such as the hands, feet, face, armpits, and groin. | | | A good example of the procedure step by step can be seen at The Center For Hyperhidrosis with the slide show he has made there recently. | | | In the armpit the two types of glands are combined creating mixed results as it relates to the ETS procedure. |
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http://www.hyperhidrosisinfo.com/sweat.html
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| | The Mammal Chronicles |
| | The aroma of (reasonably fresh - couple of days) human sweat is a wonderful thing to those who have not been conditioned to feel that all body odors are bad. | | | And natural-length hair concentrates, conserves, and disperses the fragrant compounds (mostly coming from the apocrine glands) so that other humans can smell them readily. | | | The sweat glands and the hair have been created by evolution, on purpose, for very good reasons. |
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http://www.apocrine.com
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