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Topic: Aortic insufficiency



  
 Encyclopedia: Aortic insufficiency
In the case of severe acute aortic insufficiency, all individuals should undergo surgery if there are no absolute contraindications for surgery.
In aortic insufficiency, when the pressure in the left ventricle falls below the pressure in the aorta, the aortic valve is not able to completely close.
The surgical treatment of choice at this time is an aortic valve replacement.
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Aortic-insufficiency

  
 Aortic Insufficiency
Aortic valve replacement, with or without associated coronary bypass surgery for obstructive CAD, can be performed at many surgical centers with an operative mortality of 5 percent or less.
Aortic valve prolapse occurs in 2 % of patients with mitral valve prolapse(MVP).The primary form of MVP may occur in families,where it appears to be inherited as an autosomal dominant trait with varying penetrance.
Although.the issue is controversial in some countries,we believe that patients who are in NYHA functional class 1 (asymptomatc) and have a reduced ejection fraction at rest should be offered aortic valve replacement.
http://www.rjmatthewsmd.com/Definitions/aortic_insufficiency.htm

  
 Chicago Heart Institute - Knowledge base: Aortic regurgitation
Aortic insufficiency can result from any condition that weakens the aortic valve.
An ECG test or chest X-ray may show left ventricular enlargement.
http://www.chicagoheart.com/aortic_r.htm

  
 Aortic (Aorta) articles, support groups, and resources
Aortic valve replacement after 2 bypass surgeries (Heart Forum)
Aortic Insuf and Osteogenesis Imperfecta and a new Drug Pamidronate (Heart Forum)
Aortic valve replacement surgery with an enlarged heart (Heart Forum)
http://www.medhelp.org/HealthTopics/Aortic.html

  
 Aortic Valve Insufficiency aHealthyAdvantage
Aortic insufficiency is usually corrected by having the defective valve surgically replaced.
A chest x ray, an electrocardiogram (ECG, an electrical printout of the heart beats), as well as an echocardiogram (a test that uses sound waves to create an image of the heart and its valves), can further evaluate or confirm the condition.
With each contraction of the heart more and more blood flows back into the left ventricle, causing the ventricle to become overfilled.
http://www.ahealthyadvantage.com/topic/topic100586453

  
 Chest : Effects of stopping long-term vasodilator therapy in patients with chronic aortic insufficiency. @ HighBeam ...
Effects of stopping long-term vasodilator therapy in patients with chronic aortic insufficiency.
We studied the effects of stopping long-term vasodilator therapy in 17 patients with chronic stable aortic insufficiency.
Start / C / Chest / September 01, 1992 / Effects of stopping long-term vasodilator therapy in patients with chronic aortic insufficiency.
http://static.highbeam.com/c/chest/september011992/effectsofstoppinglongtermvasodilatortherapyinpatie/index.html

  
 The aortic root: structure, function, and surgical reconstruction -- Underwood et al. 83 (4): 376 -- Heart
The forgotten interleaflet triangles: a review of the surgical anatomy of the aortic valve.
Figure 6 Technique of aortic annuloplasty which may be combined with the remodelling procedure.
The cyclical changes and the structure of the base of the aortic valve.
http://www.heartjnl.com/cgi/content/full/83/4/376

  
 Aortic Valve Stenosis and Insufficiency
Stenosis and insufficiency can change as you age, whether or not you've had surgery or catheterization.
Your aortic valve can be surgically replaced in three ways:
The aortic valve lets blood flow from the heart's left ventricle into the aorta.
http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=11068

  
 Valvular and Ischemic Heart Disease
Even if the patient has no symptoms and no signs of cardiac decompensation, valve replacement should be carried out because the results are excellent and relief of volume overload will prevent the development of irreversible ventricular dysfunction.
Patients who present with angina pectoris will more likely have cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography as an early diagnostic procedure.
The indications for surgery in aortic regurgitation are somewhat controversial.
http://www.ctsnet.org/edmunds/Chapter37section2.html

  
 In the Media - Highlights of a Ten-Year Experience With the Ross Procedure
These highlights include our outcomes and management in a subset of patients with aortic endocarditis as well as a comparison of outcomes in patients with aortic insufficiency based on technical changes made after 5 years' experience.
Highlights include our results from a subset of patients with endocarditis and their management and a comparison of outcomes in patients with aortic insufficiency based on technical changes made after 5 years' experience.
The concerns discussed by David and colleagues [10] regarding the use of the autograft in patients with aortic insufficiency has been noted.
http://www.ctvstexas.com/a_highlights_ross.html

  
 Doppler Detection of Valvular Regurgitation
It should be noted, however, that this approach only shows satisfactory correlation in patients with severe (3+ to 4+) angiographic aortic insufficiency.
The operator should keep in mind some possible causes for false positive or false negative examinations when evaluating patients with suspected aortic insufficiency.
Although coronary flow is mostly diastolic and the size of the Doppler beam is usually large at remote distances from the transducer, it seems unlikely that this is a very frequent cause of false positives in clinical practice.
http://www.echoincontext.com/doppler02/doppler02_08.asp

  
 eMedicine - Aortic Valve Insufficiency : Article by Mohsen Saidinejad, MD
Deciding the appropriateness of surgical intervention may be difficult in a patient who has the immediate risk of surgical intervention with aortic valve replacement and risk of hemodynamic collapse without surgical intervention.
Autograft valve degeneration was not affected by the technique of insertion (141 root replacement, 37 intra-aortic), aortic valve morphology (157 bicuspid or unicuspid, 26 tricuspid), or age at operation.
In symptomatic patients, surgical intervention is a more acceptable approach than attempting long-term medical therapy.
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2487.htm

  
 High Failure Rate After Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement Using the "Remodeling Technique" in Acute Type A Aortic ...
aortic valve regurgitation, including the patient who received
Whether this technique should be applied in acute type A aortic
aortic root replacement techniques in the treatment of acute
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/106/12_suppl_1/I-229

  
 eMedicine - Aortic Regurgitation : Article by Robert J Hilkert, MD
Antibiotic prophylaxis for prevention of aortic valve endocarditis is an important part of continuing medical care of patients with significant AR.
In surgical literature, up to 20% of all aortic valve surgeries are performed because of pure AR; however, aortic stenosis remains the most frequent indication for aortic valve replacement (AVR).
This leads to an acute decrease in forward stroke volume, and, although tachycardia develops as a compensatory mechanism to maintain cardiac output, this often is insufficient.
http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic156.htm

  
 Aortic Insufficiency
As a consequence of the compensatory mechanism systolic pressure is increased but the diastolic pressure decreases widening the pulse pressure.
AI also increases myocardial oxygen consumption, since the myocardial blood flow occurs during diastole and the aortic valve is insufficient the blood flow through the coronaries is reduced.
Aortic Stenosis (AS) may present as well if AI has been present for some time.
http://www.perfline.com/student/ai.html

  
 Time Course of Aortic Valve Function and Root Dimensions After Subcoronary Ross Procedure for Bicuspid Versus Tricuspid ...
to David did not influence the change in aortic insufficiency
The first successful clinical use of the pulmonary autograft
technique, especially for congenital bicuspid aortic valve disease.
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/full/104/suppl_1/I-21

  
 Aortic Insufficiency -- eCureMe.com
Chronic aortic regurgitation -- this condition needs to be followed carefully by your physician.
Acute aortic regurgitation -- this is a life-threatening medical condition.
Congenital bicuspid aortic valve (person is born with only two aortic valve leaflets, instead of the normal three)
http://www.ecureme.com/emyhealth/data/Aortic_Insufficiency.asp

  
 Aortic Valve Disease
This is due to the inability of the heart to compensate for the extra requirement of blood to the tissues during exercise, vasodilation occurs as a result of the exercise and the blood pressure therefore drops in the systemic and cerebral circulation.
valve disease can be classified into stenosis, chronic and acute insufficiency.
though an aortic aneurysm may also result in acute aortic valve insufficiency.
http://www.nursingtheory.nhs.uk/Cardiac/aortic.htm

  
 Echocardiography
OBJECTIVE: To review evidence as to the precision and accuracy of clinical examination for aortic regurgitation (AR).
Aortic insufficiency is accompanied by the physical signs above.
However, one must be careful with such a diagnosis since angulation of the M-mode beam plays a role as well as the location i.e.
http://www2.umdnj.edu/~shindler/ai.html

  
 Echocardiography
The so-called intermittent double murmur which occurs in certain cases, is a different murmur and our study will concern it.
The reflux of blood explains some of the symptoms occurring in aortic insufficiency and explains the sudden death which is occasionally observed.
The secondary murmurs which can be produced by lesions of the pericardium, by mitral stenosis, tricuspid stenosis, by pulmonary insufficiency, can be differentiated from the murmur of aortic insufficiency with the help of the double murmur over the femoral arteries, which exists only in the latter condition.
http://www2.umdnj.edu/~shindler/duroziez.html

  
 Impact of Preoperative Aortic Root Diameter on Long-Term Aortic Valve Function After Valve Sparing Aortic Root ...
Thus, the reimplantation technique can be recommended for all
patients presenting with an aortic root aneurysm and normal
patients with aortic root aneurysm underwent valve sparing aortic
http://circ.ahajournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/108/10_suppl_1/II-285

  
 AME Assisted Special Issuance - Mitral or Aortic Insufficiency
AME Assisted Special Issuance (AASI) is a process that provides Examiner's the ability to reissue a third-class airman medical certificate to an applicant with a medical history of an initially disqualifying condition.  
AME Assisted Special Issuance - Mitral or Aortic Insufficiency
AASI FOR HISTORY OF MITRAL OR AORTIC INSUFFICIENCY
http://www.faa.gov/avr/aam/Game/Version_2/03amemanual/PROTOCOLS/AASI's/AASIM&A.htm

  
 Healthopedia.com - Aortic Regurgitation: Treatment & Monitoring (Aortic Insufficiency)
Healthopedia.com - Aortic Regurgitation: Treatment & Monitoring (Aortic Insufficiency)
You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Aortic Regurgitation : Treatment & Monitoring
Medicines used to treat aortic regurgitation can cause a variety of side effects.
http://www.healthopedia.com/aortic-regurgitation/treatment.html

  
 Aortic Insufficiency:
Dilatation of aortic annulus(Marfan’s syndrome) - prevents valve cusps from coapting
http://www.hsc.ufl.edu/anires/Models/sld055.htm

  
 MRI-Radiofrequency Tissue Tagging in Patients With Aortic Insufficiency Before and After Operation -- Ungacta et al. 65 ...
of patients with aortic insufficiency, and (2) to quantify differences
MRI-Radiofrequency Tissue Tagging in Patients With Aortic Insufficiency Before and After Operation -- Ungacta et al.
MRI-Radiofrequency Tissue Tagging in Patients With Aortic Insufficiency Before and After Operation
http://ats.ctsnetjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/65/4/943

  
 Why is there left ventricular hypertrophy in aortic insufficiency?
Why is there left ventricular hypertrophy in aortic insufficiency?
http://pathophysiology.uams.edu/Fall02/Cardiovascular/Cardio5-valvular/sld040.htm

  
 Influence of Bicuspid Aortic Valve on Aortic Elastic Properties in Patients With Severe Aortic Insufficiency -- Lazar ...
PURPOSE: Bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) is associated with aortic
Jason M. Lazar, MD Spyros Kokolis, MD David Shenouda, DO and
in patients with none to mild aortic insufficiency (AI).
http://meeting.chestjournal.org/cgi/content/abstract/124/4/154S-b

  
 Cerebral Palsy, Fibromyalgia, and other Disabilities: An Education in Awareness
The implications of aging with disability are many, but individuals may experience them in totally different ways.
So far, I've been able to avoid any long-term use of "doctor drugs", finding herbal tranquilizers help with arrhythymia due to aortic insuffiency, as well as the pain and fatigue associated with fibromyalgia.
Aortic insufficiency and its related risk with dental work is another reason I am such a fanatic about my teeth.
http://www.brunnet.net/terrier/

  
 Severe aortic insufficiency and normal systolic function: determining regional left ventricular wall stress by ...
and 19 patients with aortic insufficiency and normal systolic
Severe aortic insufficiency and normal systolic function: determining regional left ventricular wall stress by finite-element analysis -- Cupps et al.
Severe aortic insufficiency and normal systolic function: determining regional left ventricular wall stress by finite-element analysis
http://ats.ctsnetjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/76/3/668

  
 Medical Articles - Health Topics, Reviews and Counseling Articles
This suggests that weekend warriors have some degree of protection compared with those who are sedentary, but they don't do as well as the regularly active, or, indeed, as the so-called insufficiently active.
They were also classified into "low-risk" and "high-risk" subgroups, according to the presence or absence of a cardiac risk factor (overweight, high blood pressure, or high cholesterol level).
When the results were analyzed according to whether the men were at low or high risk at baseline, it was found that the low-risk weekend warriors were half as likely to die within the 11-year period as those that were sedentary (a 0.41 relative risk).
http://www.healthandage.com/Home/gm=2!gid2=2917

  
 Aortic insufficiency - A Medical Reference Article
A resource with information on over 10,000 medical topics including: Aortic insufficiency
http://www.kernanhospital.com/dwp/000565.htm

  
 Dr. Rose's Peripheral Brain--AORTIC INSUFFICIENCY
hypertrophy and rapidly falling diastolic aortic pressure press.
Diff dx of acute-onset aortic regurg: aortic dissection (pre-op tx with Beta-blockade or afterload reduction), inf.
http://staff.washington.edu/momus/PB/aorticin.htm

  
 Heart -- Sign In Page
Frequency and long term follow up of valvar insufficiency caused by retrograde aortic...
To view this item, select one of the options below:
http://heart.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/81/3/292

  
 AORTIC INSUFFICIENCY - Storming Media
Quantification of Transmural Differences in Myocardial Function with MRI Tagging - 25 OCT 2001
Click on the titles below to find US government reports identified by the key word or phrase AORTIC INSUFFICIENCY.
http://www.stormingmedia.us/keywords/aortic_insufficiency.html

  
 Aortic Insufficiency
Radiation to the right sternal border implies aortic root dilatation (Marfan’s)
http://intmedweb.wfubmc.edu/grand_rounds/1998/card_aus/sld024.htm

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