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Topic: Aortic dissection



  
 Aortic dissection - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The risk of dissection in individuals with bicuspid aortic valve is not associated with the degree of stenosis of the valve.
While many patients with an aortic dissection have a history of hypertension, the blood pressure is quite variable at presentation with acute aortic dissection, and tends to be higher in individuals with a distal dissection.
Anterior chest pain is associated with dissections involving the ascending aorta, while intrascapular (back) pain is associated with descending aortic dissections.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aortic_dissection   (3663 words)

  
 eMedicine - Aortic Dissection : Article by Oladayo Osinuga, MD
The pain of aortic dissection is typically distinguished from the pain of acute myocardial infarction by its abrupt onset, although the presentations of the two conditions overlap to some degree.
Consider thoracic aortic dissection in the differential diagnosis of all patients presenting with chest pain.
Syncope is part of the early course of aortic dissection in approximately 5% of patients and may be the result of increased vagal tone, hypovolemia, or dysrhythmia.
http://www.emedicine.com/MED/topic2784.htm   (6684 words)

  
 Aortic Dissection and You
The classic presentation of an aortic dissection is the development of a sudden, severe, tearing, ripping chest pain (symptom you describe), accompanied by a changing heart murmur (sign the physician can detect).
A chronic dissection is at risk to rupture later.
I will review what is known about aortic dissection in general and what is known about the risk of aortic dissection in individuals with Turner syndrome.
http://www.geocities.com/pugetsoundtss/aorticdissectionandyou.html   (3359 words)

  
 Aortic Dissection: Aneurysms and Aortic Dissection: Merck Manual Home Edition
All people who have an aortic dissection, including those treated surgically, have to take drug therapy to keep their blood pressure down, usually for the rest of their lives.
Blood may leak from the dissection and accumulate in the chest.
People with an aortic dissection are admitted to intensive care units, where their vital signs (pulse, blood pressure, and rate of breathing) are closely monitored.
http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual_home2/sec03/ch035/ch035c.htm   (1019 words)

  
 THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 16, Ch. 211, Diseases Of The Aorta And Its Branches
Medical therapy is generally recommended for patients with distal aortic dissection, except those in whom the dissection may have leaked, those with limb or visceral ischemia, and those with symptomatic or enlarging aneurysms.
Occasionally, dissection presents with symptoms referable to an acutely occluded artery (eg, stroke, MI or intestinal infarction, paraparesis or paraplegia from interruption of the blood supply to the spinal cord, an ischemic limb).
The objective of surgery is to excise as much of the dissected aorta as possible, obliterate entry into the false channel, and reconstitute the aorta with a synthetic graft.
http://www.merck.com/mrkshared/mmanual/section16/chapter211/211b.jsp   (1455 words)

  
 Aortic Dissection
These dissections can be treated medically (usually only briefly) or with interventional catheterization or open surgical techniques.
The main difference between pain resulting from dissection of the aorta, and angina due to lack of blood supply to the heart muscle, is its sudden and intense onset.
This pain may be confused with angina (commonly referred to as "chest pain" and a warning sign of a possible heart attack).
http://sutterheartinstitute.org/conditions/aorticdissection.html   (797 words)

  
 Thoracic aortic dissection
Aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection are distinct conditions (Figure 11,2).
Only recently have several publications reviewed large series of TAD patients in an effort to reveal the true incidence of various features of the condition: those that arise from the history or physical examination and those apparent from laboratory, EKG, and x-ray investigations.
The location and extent of ischemic changes on EKG will depend on which coronary ostia are affected, how much they are affected, and on left or right dominance of coronary circulation.
http://www.cfpc.ca/cfp/2003/May/vol49-may-clinical-3.asp   (1159 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Aortic dissection
This usually occurs in the thoracic (chest) portion of the aorta, but may also occur in the abdominal portion.
Chest x-ray -- may show mediastinal (chest) widening or pleural effusion (fluid in the lining of the lung)
location may change -- pain typically moves distally (to arms and legs) as the aortic dissection progresses in the same direction
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000181.htm   (742 words)

  
 Aortic Dissection: Diagnosis and Follow-up with Helical CT -- Sebastià et al. 19 (1): 45 -- RadioGraphics
In assessment of aortic dissection, it is not uncommon to encounter
The surgery involved replacement of the aortic valve and placement of a Dacron graft in the aortic root.
http://radiographics.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/full/19/1/45   (5552 words)

  
 Aortic dissection
Type B dissections may be treated without surgery
An evolving CVA or established renal failure are contraindications to surgery
Associated with hypertension, Marfan's syndrome, bicuspid aortic valve
http://www.surgical-tutor.org.uk/system/vascular/dissection.htm   (296 words)

  
 Aortic dissection - MayoClinic.com
Anyone can develop the condition, but it most frequently occurs in men and women in their 60s and 70s.
The signs and symptoms of aortic dissection may mimic those of other diseases, so it is not always diagnosed until after complications occur.
However, when an aortic dissection is detected early and treated promptly, your chance of survival greatly improves.
http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/aortic-dissection/DS00605   (248 words)

  
 aortic dissection - OneLook Dictionary Search
Phrases that include aortic dissection: acute aortic dissection
Aortic dissection, Dissection, aortic : MedTerms.com Medical Dictionary [home, info]
aortic dissection : The On-line Medical Dictionary [home, info]
http://www.onelook.com/?w=aortic+dissection&ls=a   (127 words)

  
 Healthopedia.com - Aortic Dissection (Aortic Dissecting Intramural Hematoma, Dissection of the Aorta, Dissecting Aortic ...
You are here : Healthopedia.com > Medical Encyclopedia > Diseases and Conditions > Aortic Dissection
The aorta is the largest artery in the body and is directly attached to the heart.
Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites.
http://www.healthopedia.com/aortic-dissection   (354 words)

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