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Topic: Anterior


  
 Research + The Anatomy and Biomechanics of the Patella Tendon
Conservative management for anterior knee pain is sufficient and adequate for approximately 50% of patients, of those remaining a clinically definable pathology is present in perhaps 80% to 90% of patients.
The surgical treatment of anterior knee pain may include excision of the degenerative area within the patellar tendon in patellar tendonitis.
Anterior knee pain in athletes may be caused by extraneous problems.
http://www.orthopaedics.co.uk/boc/v2rinfo10.htm   (6840 words)

  
 Anterior Knee Pain/Injury Book chapter excerpt from Clinical Sports Medicine
Although it is difficult for the patient with anterior knee pain to be very specific in pinpointing the pain, the area of pain often gives an important clue as to which structure is causing pain.
Anterior knee pain is possibly the most common presenting symptom in clinical sports medicine practice.
During clinical assessment, it is critical to reproduce the patient's anterior knee pain.
http://www.clinicalsportsmedicine.com/chapters/24a.htm   (1366 words)

  
 Anterior Hip Replacement
The Anterior Approach is a proven technique that minimizes the pain and the time from surgery to recovery.
The most important muscles for hip function, the gluteal muscles that attach to the pelvis and femur, are left undisturbed and, therefore, do not require a healing process to recover from surgical trauma.
Many people suffering with arthritis, hip pain, stiffness and limited hip movement can now choose minimally invasive surgery when hip replacement is the chosen treatment of the patient and their doctor.
http://www.newhipnews.com/patient/index.html   (523 words)

  
 ACL INJURIES: Treatment and Rehabilitation
In 1976 I studied the relationship of anterior cruciate ligament rupture to meniscal pathology in three groups of patients.
An elite athlete who has had a technically well performed early reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament followed by an adequate and successful rehabilitation program, should be able to return to the field of his chosen sport between six and nine months.
Anterior cruciate ligament rehabilitation has undergone considerable changes over the past decade.
http://www.sportsci.org/encyc/aclinj/aclinj.html   (3155 words)

  
 Potentiation of sensory responses in the anterior cingulate cortex following digit amputation in the anaesthetised rat ...
, B. Contributions of anterior cingulate cortex to behavior.
The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) forms a large region around the rostrum of the corpus callosum, and it responds to nociceptive stimuli in animals (Sikes and Vogt, 1992) and painful stimuli in humans (Talbot et al.
Sensory response of the anterior cingulate cortex to peripheral stimulation in adult rats
http://jp.physoc.org/cgi/content/full/532/3/823   (5784 words)

  
 The anterior combined approach via a single skin injection site allows lower limb anesthesia in supine patients: [Une ...
New landmarks for the anterior approach to the sciatic nerve block: imaging and clinical study.
The classical landmarks of the paravascular inguinal or three-in-one approach and the anterior sciatic nerve approach were marked.
A new anterior approach to the sciatic nerve block.
http://www.cja-jca.org/cgi/content/full/50/8/801   (1582 words)

  
 ISAKOS: Current Concepts: "Graft Choice for ACL Reconstruction"
Successful anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is dependent on a number of factors including: patient selection, surgical technique, postoperative rehabilitation, and associated secondary restraint ligamentous instability.
Shelbourne,K.D.; Wilckens,J.H.; Mollabashy,Alla; and DeCarlo,Mark: Arthrofibrosis in acute anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
Two-bundle reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using semitendinosus tendon with endobuttons: operative technique and preliminary results.
http://www.isakos.com/innovations/graftchoice.aspx   (2992 words)

  
 The Physician and Sportsmedicine: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Female Athletes: Why Are Women More ...
While the relationship between increased Q-angle, patellofemoral tracking problems, and anterior knee pain has long been accepted, there is no apparent relationship between Q-angle and ACL injury (28).
Andersson C, Odensten M, Gillquist J: Knee function after surgical or non-surgical treatment of acute rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament: a randomized study with a long-term follow-up period.
One of the more common injuries in women is to the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).
http://www.physsportsmed.com/issues/1997/04apr/moeller.htm   (3798 words)

  
 Traumatic Anterior Shoulder Dislocation in Adolescents -- Deitch et al. 31 (5): 758 -- American Journal of Sports ...
Traumatic Anterior Shoulder Dislocation in Adolescents -- Deitch et al.
after traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation in young patients.
anterior shoulder dislocation; we performed a functional outcome
http://journal.ajsm.org/cgi/content/abstract/31/5/758   (290 words)

  
 High prevalence of osteoarthritis 14 years after an anterior cruciate ligament tear in male soccer players: a study of ...
A clinical and radiographical analysis of 127 anterior cruciate insufficient knees.
The use of a generic patient-based health assessment (SF-36) for evaluation of patients with anterior cruciate ligament injuries.
Objective: To identify the consequences of an anterior cruciate
http://www.annrheumdis.com/cgi/content/full/63/3/269   (3237 words)

  
 Evidence based medicine in clinical practice: how to advise patients on the influence of age on the outcome of surgical ...
Evidence based medicine in clinical practice: how to advise patients on the influence of age on the outcome of surgical anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a review of the literature * Commentary -- Sloane et al.
http://bjsm.bmjjournals.com/cgi/reprint/36/3/200   (44 words)

  
 The Physician and Sportsmedicine: A Perioperative Rehabilitation Program for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery
Shelbourne KD, Wilckens JH, Mollabashy A, et al: Arthrofibrosis in acute anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: the effect of timing of reconstruction and rehabilitation.
A Perioperative Rehabilitation Program for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery
The Physician and Sportsmedicine: A Perioperative Rehabilitation Program for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Surgery
http://www.physsportsmed.com/issues/2000/01_00/shelbourne.htm   (2098 words)

  
 Partial ACL Injury
Arthroscopic evidence of injury to the anterior cruciate ligament.
This is the only parameter that the individual has control over, and that point should be emphasized when counseling athletes.
If the test is positive, the patient has a anterior cruciate deficient knee, and should be treated as such.
http://www.carletonsportsmed.com/contro4.htm   (770 words)

  
 Infectious background of patients with a history of acute anterior uveitis -- Huhtinen et al. 61 (11): 1012 -- Annals ...
A novel model of bacterially-induced acute anterior uveitis in rats and the lack of effect from HLA-B27 expression.
Infectious background of patients with a history of acute anterior uveitis -- Huhtinen et al.
A total of 64 patients with idiopathic acute or recurrent anterior
http://ard.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/61/11/1012   (3330 words)

  
 eMedicine - Uveitis, Anterior, Granulomatous : Article by Roger K George, MD
Iris: Peripheral anterior synechiae and posterior synechiae may be present.
Mortality/Morbidity: Morbidity may arise from both the iritis and any associated systemic disease if present.
Although the etiology of the anterior granulomatous uveitis may be difficult to identify, it is nevertheless important to the workup of each patient.
http://www.emedicine.com/oph/topic586.htm   (2258 words)

  
 Cincinnati Eye Institute - Ophthalmologists - Optometrists - Eye Surgeons - Eye Care - eye doctor, eyes, cataracts, ...
Cincinnati Eye Institute - Ophthalmologists - Optometrists - Eye Surgeons - Eye Care - eye doctor, eyes, cataracts, glaucoma, anterior segment reconstruction, cataract surgery, cosmetic surgery
http://www.cincinnatieye.com   (209 words)

  
 Relation between the TIMI frame count and the degree of microvascular injury after primary coronary angioplasty in ...
Relation between the TIMI frame count and the degree of microvascular injury after primary coronary angioplasty in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction -- Ohara et al.
Keywords: TIMI frame count; myocardial microvascular injury; acute myocardial infarction; coronary blood flow; coronary angioplasty
Relation between the TIMI frame count and the degree of microvascular injury after primary coronary angioplasty in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction
http://www.heartjnl.com/cgi/content/abstract/91/1/64   (275 words)

  
 The differential effects of galanin-(1---30) and -(3---30) on anterior pituitary hormone secretion in vivo in humans -- ...
Galanin is an estrogen-inducible, secretory product of the rat anterior pituitary.
Giustina, A, Girelli A, Licini M, Schettino M, and Negro-Villar A. Thyrotropin and prolactin secretion are not affected by porcine and rat galanin in normal subjects.
Colocalization of galanin and prolactin within secretory granules of anterior pituitary cells in estrogen-treated Fischer 344 rats.
http://ajpendo.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/278/6/E1060   (3960 words)

  
 Combined assessment of reflow and collateral blood flow by myocardial contrast echocardiography after acute reperfused ...
Temporal changes in myocardial perfusion patterns in patients with reperfused anterior wall myocardial infarction.
Table 3 Contrast echocardiography results regarding recovery of segmental function at two month follow up
of a patient with anterior myocardial infarction related to left
http://www.heartjnl.com/cgi/content/full/82/1/62   (3631 words)

  
 Handbook of Ocular Disease Management - ANTERIOR UVEITIS
First, immobilize the iris and ciliary body to decrease pain and prevent exacerbation of the condition.
Additionally, you may see granulomatous nodules within the iris stroma.
In recalcitrant uveitis which is unresponsive to conventional therapy, consider injectible steroids such as methylprednisolone 60mg or even oral steroids such as prednisone 60 to 80mg.
http://www.revoptom.com/handbook/sect4e.htm   (742 words)

  
 AAOS On-Line Service Academy News - Section B - Clinical exam, MRI equal in diagnosing ACL tears
Forty patients, all complaining of knee pain, underwent a clinical examination and MRI prior to having arthroscopic surgery.
The average age of each patient was 14.8 (range: 7 to 18).
Giacobetti reported the accuracy of a clinical examination was 90 percent for medial meniscal tears, 88 percent for lateral meniscal tears and 95 percent for anterior cruciate ligament tears.
http://www.aaos.org/wordhtml/97news/compare1.htm   (331 words)

  
 Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tears in Children
The patient was sent for physical therapy and an MRI to rule out ligament or meniscal injury.
Parker, A., Drez, D., et al.: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries in Patients with Open Physes.
When the patient was seen one month later, he had full range of motion of the knee.
http://gait.aidi.udel.edu/res695/homepage/pd_ortho/educate/clincase/ancru.htm   (677 words)

  
 Increased Anterior Temporal Lobe T2 Times in Cases of Hippocampal Sclerosis: A Multi-Echo T2 Relaxometry Study At 3 T ...
anterior temporal T2 relaxation times in patients with partial
patients suggests increased signal intensity in the anterior
signal intensity change was also present in the anterior temporal
http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/abstract/25/3/389   (382 words)

  
 Anterior segment dysgenesis and the developmental glaucomas are complex traits -- Gould and John 11 (10): 1185 -- Human ...
There is an anterior subcapsular cataract and inferiorly the peripheral cornea is opaque and vascularized.
Anterior segment dysgenesis and the developmental glaucomas are complex traits -- Gould and John 11 (10): 1185 -- Human Molecular Genetics
The study of mouse mutants affecting anterior segment development
http://hmg.oupjournals.org/cgi/content/full/11/10/1185   (6192 words)

  
 Anterior Temporal Changes on MR Images of Children with Hippocampal Sclerosis: An Effect of Seizures on the Immature ...
and clinical correlations of these anterior temporal changes
anterior temporal atrophy was associated with anterior temporal
with anterior temporal changes shown on their images experienced
http://www.ajnr.org/cgi/content/abstract/24/8/1670   (324 words)

  
 Current practice in the management of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in the United Kingdom -- Kapoor et al. 38 ...
Current practice in the management of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in the United Kingdom -- Kapoor et al.
Current practice in the management of anterior cruciate ligament injuries in the United Kingdom
Objective: To outline the current practice in the management
http://bjsm.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/38/5/542   (272 words)

  
 Adolescent Anterior Knee Pain
A teenager who is active in sports and starts to feel a dull, aching pain behind the kneecap (patella) on either or both legs may need to adjust his or her training routine.
Chronic pain in the front and center of the knee (anterior knee pain) is common among active, healthy young athletes-especially girls.
It does not mean that you will damage your knee by continuing to do activities.
http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/fact/thr_report.cfm?Thread_ID=252&topcategory=Knee   (683 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
Cruciate ligament injury - anterior; ACL injury; Knee injury - anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)
An anterior cruciate ligament injury is extreme stretching or tearing of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in the knee.
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001074.htm   (967 words)

  
 The Effect of Cingulate Cortex Lesions on Task Switching and Working Memory -- Rushworth et al. 15 (3): 338 -- The ...
set of experiments, we confirmed that larger anterior cingulate
Here we report the effect of anterior cingulate removal
http://jocn.mitpress.org/cgi/content/abstract/15/3/338   (313 words)

  
 Dr. Koop - Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair- Health Encyclopedia and Reference
To find more information on specific conditions, please visit our partner sites:
The most common combination is injury to the medial collateral and the anterior cruciate ligaments, often seen in football after a player is hit from the side.
The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is one of the main stabilizing ligaments in the knee.
http://www.drkoop.com/encyclopedia/93/604.html   (531 words)

  
 Retinoids regulate the anterior expression boundaries of 5' Hoxb genes in posterior hindbrain -- Oosterveen et al. 22 ...
in the upper spinal cord at time points earlier than the anterior
The anterior expression boundary of Hoxb8 in the
C2 is the second spinal ganglion, the most anterior persistent dorsal root ganglion.
http://embojournal.npgjournals.com/cgi/content/full/22/2/262   (5236 words)

  
 Kruzlifix's Anterior & Posterior Cruciate Ligament Home Page
or check out the most popular way of Transtibial Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction using Hamstrings
You can also look at some personal, arthroscopic pictures and History of Bow Tie.
Kruzlifix's Anterior and Posterior Cruciate Ligament Home Page
http://www.staehelin.ch   (45 words)

  
 Enhanced expression of transglutaminase 2 in anterior polar cataracts and its induction by TGF-{beta} in vitro -- Wan ...
epithelial cells from patients with anterior polar cataracts.
The ages of the patients with anterior polar
Increased expression of TGase 2 in lens epithelial cells from patients with anterior polar cataracts
http://bjo.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/86/11/1293   (4011 words)

  
 Case Study of the Month Diagnosis
This would have included assessing the patient's range of motion and stability to anterior tibial stress.
Mary's second injury involved a pivot shift phenomena which caused a tear in the medial meniscus.
The majority of ACL injuries are non-contact in etiology and many are associated with a pop.
http://info.med.yale.edu/ortho/ysmc/case_study/ans796.htm   (345 words)

  
 Orthopaedics
In 1954, Weissmann-Netter and Stuhl in France reported 7 patients with an osteodysplasia characterized by non-progressive, asymptomatic anterior bowing of tibia and fibula with thickening of the posterior diaphyseal cortex.
Classical sabre shin of congenital syphilis shows periosteal thickening of the anterior tibial cortex, as opposed to posterior thickening seen in Weissmann-Netter-Stuhl syndrome, while epiphyseal abnormalities, metaphyseal zones of increased densities, and other stigmata of rickets are absent in patients with toxopachyosteose.
Radiographic examination reveals anterior bowing of both tibia and fibulae with posterior cortical thickening and irregular bony trabeculae in the mid-shafts.
http://www.indianradiologist.com/ortho8.htm   (298 words)

  
 Effects of osmotic swelling on voltage-gated calcium channel currents in rat anterior pituitary cells -- Ben-Tabou ...
Differential expression of ionic channels in rat anterior pituitary cells.
Articles by Ben-Tabou De-Leon, S. Articles by Nussinovitch, I. Effects of osmotic swelling on voltage-gated calcium channel currents in rat anterior pituitary cells
Effects of osmotic swelling on voltage-gated calcium channel currents in rat anterior pituitary cells -- Ben-Tabou De-Leon et al.
http://ajpcell.physiology.org/cgi/content/full/285/4/C840   (5541 words)

  
 FoxH1 (Fast) functions to specify the anterior primitive streak in the mouse -- Hoodless et al. 15 (10): 1257 -- Genes ...
is required in the visceral endoderm for development of anterior
During development, visceral endoderm cells are displaced by definitive or embryonic endoderm that arises from the anterior
we analyzed expression of several markers of anterior patterning
http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/content/full/15/10/1257   (7869 words)

  
 Dynamic Lateral Patellar Tilt in the Anterior Cruciate Ligament-Deficient Knee: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Analysis ...
anterior tibial translation may contribute to extensor mechanism
Mark E. Steiner, MD Seppo K. Koskinen, PhD, MD Carl S. Winalski, MD Scott D. Martin, MD and
at 40° of flexion, the patellae of the anterior cruciate
http://ajsm.highwire.org/cgi/content/abstract/29/5/593   (274 words)

  
 BioMed Central Full text Magnetic resonance imaging of anterior cruciate ligament rupture
KE DeHaven: Diagnosis of acute knee injuries with hemarthrosis.
Liu SH Osti L, Henry M, Bocchi L.: The diagnosis of acute tears of the anterior cruciate ligament: comparison of MRI, arthrometry and clinical examination.
Anterior cruciate ligament repair is a commonly performed orthopaedic procedure.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2474/5/21   (2014 words)

  
 Dissociation between conflict detection and error monitoring in the human anterior cingulate cortex -- Swick and Turken ...
Dissociation between conflict detection and error monitoring in the human anterior cingulate cortex -- Swick and Turken 99 (25): 16354 -- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/reprint/99/25/16354   (28 words)

  
 Arch Gen Psychiatry -- Abstract: Increased Activation of Anterior Paralimbic and Executive Cortex From Waking to Rapid ...
While both healthy and depressed patients activated anterior
Results  Depressed patients showed greater REM sleep percentages.
Increased Activation of Anterior Paralimbic and Executive Cortex From Waking to Rapid Eye Movement Sleep in Depression
http://archpsyc.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/61/7/695   (341 words)

  
 tibialis anterior - definition of tibialis anterior in Encyclopedia
The tibialis anterior is a muscle in the anterior of the shin.
Embed a dictionary search in your own web page
tibialis anterior - definition of tibialis anterior in Encyclopedia
http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/tibialis_anterior   (57 words)

  
 Anterior pituitary -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article
Secretion of (A steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity) glucocorticoids
(A gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary; stimulates ovulation in female mammals and stimulates androgen release in male mammals) Luteinizing hormone (LH)
(Click link for more info and facts about gonadotrope) gonadotropes secrete (A gonadotropic hormone that is secreted by the anterior pituitary; stimulates ovulation in female mammals and stimulates androgen release in male mammals) luteinizing hormone (LH) and (Click link for more info and facts about follicle stimulating hormone) follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/encyclopedia/a/an/anterior_pituitary.htm   (658 words)

  
 PATELLA (CHONDROMALACIA)
A few of the most common diagnoses associated with tracking problems are: Lateral Facet Syndrome (of Ficat), Anterior Patello-femoral Pain Syndrome, Chondromalacia, Lateral Pressure Syndrome, Malalignment Syndrome, Maltracking Syndrome, and sometimes Patello-femoral Degenerative Arthritis.
The pain that results from this has a variety of different names, and while there are some technically medical differences between the various names listed below, for the sake of simplicity, we will assume that they all refer to the same type of patellar problem.
Basically, all of the above diagnoses refer to a biomechanical abnormality of the joint space between the patella and the trochlear groove of the femur.
http://www.arthroscopy.com/sp05032.htm   (1099 words)

  
 Splenic B Cells Act as Antigen Presenting Cells for the Induction of Anterior Chamber-Associated Immune Deviation -- ...
UT Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard,
Studies on the induction of anterior chamber-associated immune deviation (ACAID).
Evidence that an antigen-specific, ACAID- inducing, cell-associated signal exists in the peripheral blood.
http://www.iovs.org/cgi/content/full/44/12/5242   (5805 words)

  
 Arch Neurol -- Abstract: Bilateral Sudden Deafness as a Prodrome of Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Infarction, ...
Hyung Lee, MD Gregory T. Whitman, MD Jung Geung Lim, MD Sang Doe Lee, MD Young Chun Park, MD Arch Neurol.
stroke in the distribution of the anterior inferior cerebellar
the anterior inferior cerebellar artery is known to be associated
http://archneur.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/58/8/1287   (312 words)

  
 Loss of Synaptic Depression in Mammalian Anterior Cingulate Cortex after Amputation -- Wei et al. 19 (21): 9346 -- ...
Loss of Synaptic Depression in Mammalian Anterior Cingulate Cortex after Amputation -- Wei et al.
http://www.jneurosci.org/cgi/reprint/19/21/9346   (15 words)

  
 Distribution Analysis of the Two Chicken Estrogen Receptor-Alpha Isoforms and Their Transcripts in the Hypothalamus and ...
The two classes were expressed in the anterior pituitary
are expressed in the anterior pituitary gland and basal hypothalamus
Diagrammatic illustration of anatomical boundaries in the anterior and basal hypothalamus used to dissect tissue blocks for RNA preparation and analysis of cER-
http://www.biolreprod.org/cgi/content/full/65/4/1156   (4777 words)

  
 Jak1 kinase is required for cell migrations and anterior specification in zebrafish embryos -- Conway et al. 94 (7): ...
Jak1 kinase is required for cell migrations and anterior specification in zebrafish embryos -- Conway et al.
http://www.pnas.org/cgi/reprint/94/7/3082   (27 words)

  
 Encyclopedia Search - Medical Dictionary Search Engines
ACL injury see Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury
Acquired disorders of platelet function see Acquired platelet function defect
Acid fast bacilli stain see Sputum stain for mycobacteria
http://medical-dictionary-search-engines.com/encyclopedia/?encyclopedia_name...   (474 words)

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