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Topic: Antenatal



  
 Summary
The purpose of antenatal care is to prevent or identify and treat conditions that may threaten the health of the fetus/newborn and/or the mother, and to help a woman approach pregnancy and birth as positive experiences.
Many antenatal interventions have never been evaluated, and there is a great need for more research.
Observational studies have clearly demonstrated that antenatal care prevents health problems for both mother and child.
http://www.who.dk/eprise/main/WHO/Progs/HEN/Syntheses/antenatal/20031223_1?SumOnly=1

  
 Antenatal Steroid Therapy
The purpose of this article is to discuss the impact of antenatal steroid therapy on neonatal outcomes.
During the initial surfactant replacement therapy clinical trials, investigators found that the infants with the lowest incidence of PDA were those infants whose mothers were treated antenatally with steroids.
This article will focus on studies of antenatal steroid use for lung maturation and the prevention of respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), as well as two other common neonatal problems--patent ductus arteriosus and periventricular/intraventricular hemorrhage.
http://www.medmall.org/resources/medmall_pubs/steroids.html

  
 eMedicine - Antenatal Hydronephrosis : Article by John D Edmondson, MD
Crowley PA: Antenatal corticosteroid therapy: a meta-analysis of the randomized trials, 1972 to 1994.
Once prenatal treatment is decided upon, controversy remains regarding the efficacy of a therapeutic intervention because of the limited knowledge of the underlying natural history and the difficulty in standardizing patient selection and determining appropriate outcome measures (Freedman, 2000).
This intervention could be useful in fetuses with oligohydramnios associated with antenatal hydronephrosis.
http://www.emedicine.com/ped/topic2747.htm

  
 Global Health Council - Publications
Access to antenatal care, or the regular monitoring and management of the health of a pregnant woman and her fetus during gestation, is a vital component of safer birth initiatives.
An evidence-based approach to antenatal care relies upon the assessment of the impact of alternative antenatal care models on maternal and perinatal outcomes in a manner that maximally controls for bias.
The results of this review suggest that an antenatal model of care involving fewer visits than currently recommended does not lead to any clinically important increase in the risk to mothers or babies.
http://www.globalhealth.org/publications/article-bp.php3?id=766

  
 eMJA: National guidelines for antenatal testing
These findings and conclusions should encourage providers of antenatal care to reflect on their own practice and to consider whether routine urinalysis is justified, thereby facilitating the provision of the most cost-effective care.
Standardisation of antenatal care across Australia, through the development of clinical practice guidelines, might reasonably be expected to reduce this wastage.
It is of concern that there is considerable variation in routine antenatal testing in our hospitals, and that practice is often at odds with available evidence.
http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/177_09_041102/wal10595_fm.html

  
 Antenatal Classes
The main aim of antenatal classes is to impart knowledge about all aspects of pregnancy, labour and the basic care of the new baby to mothers-to-be.
The positive benefits of breastfeeding are explained in detail, as is the technique and the problems new mothers are likely to experience as they begin breastfeeding.
This is done through a combination of theory and practical physical exercises, and the atmosphere is usually one of relaxation, enjoyment and good humour.
http://www.irishhealth.com/index.html?level=4&con=347&var=print

  
 What We Do: Promoting Focused Antenatal Care at the Country Level
The midwives are enthusiastic about the focused antenatal care concepts and say they are better able to serve the women in their health centers and that their clients are responding very positively to the new approach.
Fewer visits are needed than in traditional antenatal care, because the woman's health is thoroughly evaluated at every visit, and she is taught to recognize danger signs and to seek help immediately if they appear.
Mothers who attend antenatal care visits at the health centers say they had never before had a healthcare provider take the time to listen to them or explain how to identify dangers signs during their pregnancy.
http://www.mnh.jhpiego.org/global/anctrylvl.asp

  
 Report National HIV and Syphillis Sero-Prevalence Survey, 2000
As the antenatal survey is a proxy indicator for the development of the HIV epidemic in the general population, the findings for HIV and syphilis in the last three years suggest a slower progression of the pace of epidemic.
This means that at each clinic, all first time antenatal clinic attendees have the same chance of being selected for the study.
At all public facilities providing antenatal care (as part of the routine health education and promotion procedures), there is a slot on syphilis and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and why it is important to draw blood to test for syphilis.
http://www.doh.gov.za/docs/reports/2000/hivreport.html

  
 Integration of STI Prevention and Management with Family Planning and Antenatal Care in Sub-Saharan Africa—What ...
Educating and counseling clients on STI awareness, health-seeking behavior, risk factors and preventive behaviors (especially condom use) is expected to result in a change to, or maintenance of, low-risk sexual behavior (e.g., fewer sexual partners and condom use), as well as more rapid and effective care-seeking behavior among women who suspect they have an infection.
One immediate question is whether this procedure should be followed with all family planning and antenatal clients or with a subsample that consists either of women selected by the provider or of clients who report symptoms.
The first is the development and testing of strategies that, instead of adding STI-related activities to existing family planning and antenatal care programs, seek to reorient the goals of routine consultations toward protection against the dual risks of unwanted pregnancy and infection and involvement of clients in deciding the outcome of the consultation.
http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/2807702.html

  
 Kuensel Online
“Antenatal care in itself might not save a life, but it certainly is a way for saving the mother’s and infant’s life,” said Dr Sharma.
However, according to Dr Sharma, the percentage of pregnant Bhutanese mothers attending at least one antenatal clinic had risen to 51 percent.
Pregnant women taking necessary antenatal care get an opportunity to get vaccinated against tetanus, detect and treat anaemia and manage sexually transmitted diseases.
http://www.kuenselonline.com/article.php?sid=3920

  
 Patterns of routine antenatal care for low-risk pregnancy (Cochrane Review)
Antenatal care provided by a midwife/general practitioner was associated with improved perception of care by women.
A reduction in the number of antenatal visits was not associated with an increase in any of the negative maternal and perinatal outcomes reviewed.
However, trials from developed countries suggest that women can be less satisfied with the reduced number of visits and feel that their expectations with care are not fulfilled.
http://www.mediscope.ch/cochrane-abstracts/ab000934.htm

  
 with woman - antenatal anti-D
The first of these arguments concerns the difficulty there exists with trying to establish how effective antenatal anti-D would be when there are still questions and problems regarding the current program of routine postnatal administration and antenatal administration in response to a potentially sensitising event.
Of course, we should bear in mind that, even if we feel that the evidence shows antenatal anti-D administration to be effective, this does not necessarily mean it is necessary or beneficial for all women; this is another issue entirely.
The fact that there has been no research investigating the effects of anti-D on the unborn child is one of the factors of concern to those currently calling for caution (Gaskin 1989, Coombes 1999).
http://www.withwoman.co.uk/contents/info/anantid.html

  
 Antenatal Corticosteroids and Outcome at 14 Years of Age in Children With Birth Weight Less Than 1501 Grams -- Doyle et ...
IQ at 14 years of age was significantly higher with antenatal corticosteroid therapy in our study.
Exposure to 1 course of antenatal corticosteroid therapy was associated with some clinically and statistically improved outcomes
In summary, in our study, exposure to 1 course of antenatal corticosteroid therapy was associated with some clinically and
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/106/1/e2

  
 BioMed Central Full text Womens' opinions on antenatal care in developing countries: results of a study in Cuba, ...
The assessment of antenatal care experience is considered in the present paper as the final goal of our interpretation.
Through focus groups discussions we were able to assess the concepts and expectations underlying women's evaluation of concepts and experiences of the care received in antenatal care clinics.
In each country the basic themes of culturally-related interpretations of illness, experiences with health-care provision, experience of antenatal care and other relevant features were explored.
http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/3/17

  
 Combined Antenatal Care
Put simply, it means that antenatal care is provided by the antenatal clinic of a maternity hospital in conjunction with the patient’s own GP.
Health professionals believe that antenatal care is best provided by a dedicated antenatal clinic in conjunction with your family doctor.
It is important to attend your GP, as they will ultimately be caring for you and your baby on an ongoing basis.
http://www.irishhealth.com/index.html?level=4&con=166&var=print

  
 WHO says more pregnant women getting antenatal care
The study finds that antenatal care is heavily influenced by such factors as wealth and education.
"Improving antenatal care is vital to achieving several of the Millennium Development Goals," says WHO's Phumaphi.
A skilled attendant is a doctor, midwife, nurse, or other health care provider with equivalent skills, who can detect and manage complications at birth.
http://www.news-medical.net/print_article.asp?id=208

  
 2000-03-01 OMR -A Guide to the Revised Antenatal Record
Historically, the content of the Antenatal Record has been the responsibility of the OMA, with the Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care assuming responsibility for printing and distribution.
This area is a convenient location to summarize relevant findings from Antenatal I and to note new risk factors or allergies identified in subsequent visits.
Checkboxes are meant to facilitate the clinician's record-keeping; consideration has been given to the need for more space for the clinician's notes; and the most important information is given prominence.
http://www.oma.org/phealth/00anten.htm

  
 Exec Summary Vol. 3: No. 11. Antenatal and neonatal haemoglobinopathy screening in the UK: review and economic analysis
The effectiveness of antenatal screening was measured by the expected number of women with affected fetuses who were offered choice over the outcome of a pregnancy.
They would like to thank the referees for their constructive comments on the draft document.
The number of affected live births prevented by screening was examined in subsidiary analyses.
http://www.hta.nhsweb.nhs.uk/execsumm/summ311.htm

  
 eMJA: The time to recommend antenatal HIV screening for all pregnant women has arrived
Mother-to-child transmission rates of 30% continue to occur, despite the fact that this form of transmission is almost entirely preventable with antiretroviral therapy and formula feeding.
Many women in Australia with HIV infection were born overseas and are less likely to have comprehensive health insurance than those born here.
National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research.
http://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/181_03_020804/zie10288_fm.html

  
 Antenatal care - information on classes, exercises & pregnancy
Antenatal care aims to monitor and promote the wellbeing of a mother and her developing baby.
Their work is based in several places: hospitals, where they work in antenatal clinics, delivery suites and wards; or the community where they may be based in health centres or GP surgeries.
Antenatal classes are an excellent opportunity to gather information, share worries and fears, learn new skills and meet people who are going through a similar experience.
http://hcd2.bupa.co.uk/fact_sheets/html/antenatal_care.html

  
 Consultants Special Interests - Region: SE. Keyword: Antenatal
Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Gynaecological oncology, colposcopy, antenatal medicine
Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Reproductive medicine and surgery, antenatal and postpartum care, vaginal surgery
Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Feto-maternal medicine, prenatal diagnosis, screening, antenatal and intrapartum care, obstetric injury
http://www.specialistinfo.com/siget.php?path=rrsi/SEantenatal

  
 A randomised controlled trial comparing two schedules of antenatal visits: the antenatal care project -- Sikorski et ...
antenatally and coping with the baby postnatally, and they had
Because antenatal care has a number of other important clinical
More flexible approaches to the provision of psychosocial support and the reassurance of women about fetal wellbeing may be needed if reduced schedules of antenatal visits are to be introduced
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/312/7030/546

  
 The Pregnancy Institute - PUCP
Clinical observation of the relationship between puerant posture and occult prolapse of the cord.
Candace C Collins MD Umbilical Cord Accidents (UCA) are a type of sudden antenatal death syndrome (SADS) which needs study.
This event could be related to diurnal rhythms influencing maternal blood pressure (causing hypotension), uterine contractures (reducing uterine blood flow>35%) and fetal cortisol reduction, between 2-4 A.M. What is the occurrence of UCA associated Stillbirth.
http://www.preginst.com/pucp.html

  
 Antenatal screening for haemoglobin disorders is inadequate and inequitable
The authors conclude that although antenatal screening and counselling for haemoglobin disorders are standard practices in the UK, they are delivered inadequately and inequitably.
In their study of 138 couples in the UK who had experienced a pregnancy affected by thalassaemia between 1990-1994, Modell et al found that over half of all liveborn infants affected with this haemoglobin disorder, had been the result of a failure in the antenatal screening service.
Antenatal screening for haemoglobin disorders is inadequate and inequitable
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2000-02/BMJ-Asfh-0302100.php

  
 Antenatal care - What is antenatal care? - AXA PPP healthcare
Antenatal care is the name of the particular form of medical supervision given to a pregnant woman and her baby starting from the time of conception up to the delivery of the baby.
It includes regular monitoring of the woman and her baby throughout pregnancy by various means including a variety of routine regular examinations and a number of simple tests of various kinds.
http://www.axappphealthcare.co.uk/maia?h=fam_head&f=factsheet_footer&p=consumer/fam_champneys_pmi&u=fam_utility&n=consumer/health_atoz&t=antenatal_top&b=shared/fact_sheets/antenatal/antenatal

  
 Antenatal clinic, checks for mothers to be
After this you will only need to come to the antenatal clinic, unless you develop a problem.
How often do I need to come to the clinic?
Tell the receptionist that this is a booking appointment for the antenatal clinic and that you specifically need to see the midwife.
http://www.stocksurgery.co.uk/antenatal_clinic.htm

  
 Individual or group antenatal education for childbirth/parenthood (Cochrane Review)
Background: Structured antenatal education programs for childbirth and/or parenthood are commonly recommended for pregnant women and their partners by health care professionals in many parts of the world.
Individual or group antenatal education for childbirth/parenthood (Cochrane Review)
Such programs are usually offered to groups but may be offered to individuals.
http://www.update-software.com/abstracts/ab002869.htm

  
 [No title]
“It’s also vital that reducing the number of antenatal visits for medical reasons doesn’t lead to parent’s wider needs being neglected.
After birth, many parents say they feel totally unprepared for becoming a parent.
Antenatal care should be about preparing parents for their new role as well as ensuring the best possible healthcare for them and their babies.” Ends Notes to Editors 1.
http://www.maternityalliance.org.uk/documents/antenatal_care_press_release_oct03.doc

  
 Antenatal care - TheSite.org
Your midwife is your point of contact on all health issues throughout the pregnancy.
About Us You are here: Home > Sex & Relationships > Family & Friends > Pregnancy & Parenthood > Antenatal care
Regular antenatal appointments with your midwife allow you to build a relationship of trust, which is important when it comes to the birth.
http://www.thesite.org.uk/sexandrelationships/familyandfriends/pregnancyandparenthood/antenatalcare

  
 Maternity services
Antenatal clinics are held at both St Thomas’ and Guy’s.
The MSLC works alongside midwives, GPs, doctors and other health professionals to develop services.
Community antenatal clinics also operate throughout Lambeth and Southwark, and several clinics also offer antenatal classes.
http://www.guysandstthomas.nhs.uk/page659.htm

  
 Effects of antenatal stress and anxiety: Implications for development and psychiatry -- GLOVER and O'CONNOR 180 (5): ...
for psychology and psychiatry, the hypothesis that antenatal
The studies of the effects of antenatal stress and anxiety in
Different effects of antenatal mood are observed at different
http://bjp.rcpsych.org/cgi/content/full/180/5/389?ijkey=oQ2XihlrACcPI

  
 Division Program - Women's Health Antenatal Shared Care Program
To enable accredited General Practitioners to provide a high standard of antenatal care to women who are considered suitable for Antenatal Shared Care.
To provide choice, continuity of care and greater accessibility for women by seeing their General Practitioner during pregnancy.
The women are cared for by the Antenatal Services at the Hospital in conjunction with their General Practitioner.
http://www.shiregps.org.au/Default.asp?PageID=111

  
 Antenatal Preparation for Home Birth
Alternatively, ordinary yoga classes will still help with flexibility and relaxation, but let the teacher know that you are pregnant as some positions will be unsuitable.
Some of them will also include sessions on pain management through breathing or movement.
Antenatal classes help you to know what to expect in labour and birth, and should describe many of your options.
http://www.homebirth.org.uk/birthprep.htm

  
 Antenatal screening for syphilis -- Welch 317 (7173): 1605 -- BMJ
that, for example, antenatal clinics were testing only non-white
Such a scheme will be most effective and least
The role of epidemiology and surveillance systems in the control of sexually transmitted diseases.
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/317/7173/1605

  
 Neurodevelopmental Outcome of Children Treated With Antenatal Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone -- Briët et al. 110 ...
concluded that antenatal TRH to women at risk of very preterm
more often in infants who received antenatal TRH to prevent
Antenatal TRH treatment is associated with a delay
http://pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/110/2/249

  
 Sisters Area - Our Children and the love of Allah the Al-Mighty ( Part 3)
The childhood psychology: Antenatal stage, a published article on the link: www.annabaa.org/nba49/saycologeyah.htm
http://sisters.islamway.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=324

  
 Antenatal Clinic - Royal Berkshire and Battle Hospitals
Antenatal patients can also obtain information through their own community midwife.
Phone: 0118 322 7290 and ask for antenatal clinic.
Type of patients: Antenatal (expectant mothers) needing specialized monitoring or care
http://www.rbbh.nhs.uk/antenatal-clinic

  
 Antenatal Hydronephrosis
If you have any questions about the information above or your child's care, please contact our doctors at any time by calling (713) 704-5869.
What can be done to treat the hydronephrosis?
The treatment of antenatal hydronephrosis depends on the underlying cause.
http://www.pedisurg.com/PtEduc/Antenatal_Hydronephrosis.htm

  
 Antenatal units are unaware of genetic screening guidelines
Units without an identified person responsible for antenatal screening face the risk of being overwhelmed by advances in the field, and national audits will be compromised if no single person can be approached for reliable information, they conclude.
In 1999, researchers at St Mary's Hospital in Manchester surveyed 242 obstetricians and 273 midwives throughout the UK about their awareness of the national confidential inquiry and its effects on practice.
Antenatal units are generally unaware of screening guidelines for women at increased risk of having a baby with genetic defects including Down's syndrome and cystic fibrosis, finds research in this week's BMJ.
http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2001-01/BMJ-Auau-0401101.php

  
 Antenatal Steroids with PPROM
Since neonatologists are occasionally called upon to advise obstetricians or counsel families with this condition, I felt that an update on the latest recommendations might be helpful.
Antenatal corticosteroids are currently recommended for women with PPROM at 24 – 32 weeks gestation in the absence of clinical chorioamnionitis.
There is no data to suggest beneficial effects of antenatal steroids at < 23 weeks or > 34 weeks.
http://www.fsneo.org/JourClub/3-005.htm

  
 Antenatal Visits in Ireland
These sessions will provide you with an opportunity to learn more about breastfeeding, nutrition, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and preparing you and your family for the birth of the baby.
You may be entitled to take paid time off from work to attend some antenatal classes.
Read more about the important rules regarding time-off work and antental classes here.
http://www.oasis.gov.ie/birth/before_your_baby_is_born/antenatal_visits.html

  
 BirthChoiceUK - Antenatal Classes
Classes will probably include information about what labour is like, pain relief, interventions and Caesarean birth.
Because of their job, there may be a different midwife teaching each week, and the midwives may not be trained in adult education.
Antenatal teachers are usually not midwives, but are women who have had at least one baby.
http://www.birthchoiceuk.com/Antenatal.htm

  
 First antenatal visit or booking session - What to expect...
First antenatal visit or booking session - What to expect...
This appointment usually takes place at the hospital maternity unit or at the community midwives' antenatal clinic, which might be at a local health clinic or at your local GP/midwife unit.
The choices you have if an abnormality is found in your baby.
http://www.askbaby.com/topic/first-antenatal-visit.htm

  
 Nctpregnancyandbabycare.com - YOUR ANTENATAL CARE
Regular meetings with your carers also give you the opportunity of asking questions about your pregnancy and the birth of your baby and to talk over any worries or concerns you might have.
Antenatal care involves being seen by your midwife at regular intervals during your pregnancy to check that all is well with you and your baby.
It includes being offered a range of tests, which, it is important to add, you do not have to accept.
http://www.nctpregnancyandbabycare.com/article.asp?article=68

  
 MedFriendly.com: Antenatal hydronephrosis
Please see our extensive entry on hydronephrosis for information on this condition.
Hydronephrosis is a condition in which specific parts of the kidney(s) become stretched, swollen, and widened with urine.
Antenatal hydronephrosis comes from the Latin word "ante" meaning "before," the Greek word "hydor" meaning "water," the Greek word "nephros" meaning "kidney," and the Greek word "osis" meaning "condition." Put the words together and you get "before water kidney condition."
http://www.medfriendly.com/antenatalhydronephrosis.html

  
 Time off for Antenatal care
Antenatal care may include relaxation and parentcraft
Antenatal care is notrestricted to medical examinations, for example it could include,relaxation classes and parentcraft classes.
Pregnant employees are entitled to paid time off to keep appointments for antenatal care, including relaxation classes and parentcraft classes.
http://www.ltucrc.org.uk/ante-natal2.htm

  
 Antenatal Car - BigWalk.co.uk
In case you might desire to find out text about antenatal car, the people working for BIGWalk have set up the directory so that you may rapidly seek everything you could like from our carefully managed range of antenatal car webpages.
Includes details of antenatal classes, breastfeeding support, baby and toddler groups and regular events.
From just the basics to searching for material in the field of antenatal car, we have set up the site that enables you to easily locate what you might need from our extensive collection of antenatal car webpages.
http://www.bigwalk.co.uk/directory/_antenatal_care

  
 BabyCentre Antenatal check-ups
Has anybody else experienced this as I still feel this is a little late for my point of contact.
Type in your comments and ideas about Antenatal check-ups.
I have been booked for my first antenatal appointment when I will be over 15 weeks.
http://www.babycentre.co.uk/tips/536334.html

  
 Antenatal - Definition of Antenatal by Webster's Online Dictionary
Antenatal - Definition of Antenatal by Webster's Online Dictionary
antenatal - occurring or existing before birth; "the prenatal period"; "antenatal care"
http://www.webster-dictionary.org/definition/antenatal

  
 Dictionary.com/Antenatal
2 British : concerned with the care and treatment of the unborn child and of pregnant women clinics> —an·te·na·tal·ly
adj : occurring or existing before birth; "the prenatal period"; "antenatal care" [syn: prenatal, antepartum] [ant: perinatal, postnatal]
http://dictionary.reference.com/search?r=2&q=Antenatal

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