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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina pectoris (or simply angina) is recurring chest pain or discomfort that happens when some part of the heart does not receive enough blood. |  | | Angina chest pain is usually relieved within a few minutes by resting or by taking prescribed cardiac medications. |  | | However, unlike the chest pain associated with a heart attack, the pain from angina usually goes away within a few minutes with rest or with the use of a cardiac prescription medication (i.e., nitroglycerin). |
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http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu/uvahealth/adult_cardiac/anginap.cfm
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| | angina |
 | | The symptoms of angina include mild or severe pain, pressure, or discomfort in the chest, the pain is generally described as a feeling of a squeezing, strangling, heaviness, or suffocation sensation in the chest(8, 9). |  | | Angina Pectoris is recurring acute chest pain or discomfort resulting from decreased blood supply to the heart muscle(myocardial ischemia). |  | | Coronary microvascular spasm and resultant myocardial ischemia may be the cause of chest pain in a subgroup of patients with microvascular angina(12). |
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http://www.musc.edu/bmt737/spring2001/Kate/angina2.html
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| | Heart Info - Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina pectoris is a term that describes chest pain caused by myocardial ischemia - a condition in which the amount of oxygen getting to the heart muscle is insufficient. |  | | Diagnosis of angina is based upon the classic history of chest pain on exertion and by means of tests, demonstrating the presence of coronary artery disease. |  | | Typically, angina is described as a "pressure" or "squeezing" pain that starts in the center of the chest and may spread to the shoulders or arms (most often on the left side, although either or both sides may be involved), the neck, jaw or back. |
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http://www.heartinfo.org/ms/ency/127/main.html
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | How-ever, not all patients with angina pectoris require surgical therapy, and thus not all are in need of arterio-graphy. |  | | The diagnosis of angina pectoris is established by obtaining a reliable description of the chest discomfort and its relationship to activity. |  | | Once the history has indicated that chest pain is most likely angina, it has to be decided which of the several clinical syndromes of angina the patient manifests. |
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http://www.sh.lsuhsc.edu/fammed/outpatientmanual/angina.htm
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina pectoris is a condition in which the heart muscle does not receive enough blood (nutrients and oxygen) resulting in chest pain. |  | | Angina occurs when the blood flow to the heart is enough for normal needs but not enough for increased needs such as occurs in physical exercise, strong emotions or extreme temperatures. |  | | A clear indication for angiography is a patient with unacceptable incapacitating angina who is on maximal medical therapy or in young and vigorous patients who have a great deal of cardiac muscle at ischemic risk. |
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http://www.medceu.com/tests/ANGINA.htm
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina results when blood flow to the heart muscle is inadequate (causing a condition known as ischemia) due to a number of conditions. |  | | Angina is defined as pain or pressure in the chest, beneath the breastbone, that occurs when the heart is not getting enough oxygen. |  | | Angina is the "warning" that a person is at risk for a heart attack. |
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http://www.cancergroup.com/angina.html
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| | Angina Pectoris (Chest Pain) AHealthyMe.com |
 | | Angina is temporary pain or discomfort in the chest that occurs when not enough oxygen-carrying blood reaches your heart. |  | | Although angina can cause chest pain and discomfort, heart attack pain is also generally more severe. |  | | (The term "angina" means "pain," while "pectoris" refers to the chest.) Sometimes angina feels like heartburn, the similar sensations you may get after eating a heavy meal. |
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http://www.ahealthyme.com/topic/angina
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| | Angina - Texas Heart Institute Heart Information Center |
 | | Angina pectoris is a Latin phrase that means "strangling in the chest." Patients often say that angina is like a squeezing, suffocating, or burning feeling in their chest, but an episode of angina is not a heart attack. |  | | Angina tends to start in the center of the chest, but the pain may spread to your left arm, neck, back, throat, or jaw. |  | | is a type of angina where patients have chest pain but do not seem to have a blockage in a coronary artery. |
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http://www.tmc.edu/thi/angina.html
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| | Angina |
 | | Angina, or angina pectoris, is chest pain due either to reduced blood flow to the heart or to certain other abnormalities of heart function. |  | | While these patients did not have angina in the classic sense, their chest pain was thought to result from anxiety, which may reduce blood flow to the heart, and their ECGs resembled those of classic angina patients. |  | | Kudzu is used in modern Chinese medicine as a treatment for angina. |
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http://www.a1nutritionproducts.com/health/Concern/Angina.htm
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina Pectoris is a term for chest pain caused by an inadequate supply of blood and oxygen to the heart. |  | | The patient may have chest pain, discomfort and/or pressure, or experience referred pain — pain that is felt in the left shoulder, arm, back, or jaw. |  | | This pain is usually relieved with rest and/or treatment with nitroglycerin or another appropriate medication. |
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http://www.labtestsonline.org/understanding/conditions/angina.html
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| | Sigmund Silber, MD - Angina pectoris |
 | | Angina pectoris is termed "unstable" when formerly stable Angina pectoris is experienced more often and/or more intensely without external causes (a change in blood pressure adjustment, omission of medication, increased psychosocial pressure). |  | | The classic case of Angina pectoris is characterized by a stress-dependent, retrosternal feeling of pressure, lasting from seconds to several minutes; the sensation can radiate into the neck, lower jaw, left arm and back. |  | | Typical for Angina pectoris is fast (within minutes) response to sublingually applied nitroglycerin or isosorbide dinitrate. |
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http://www.sigmund-silber.com/english/cfp/ape.htm
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| | Virtual Naval Hospital: General Medical Officer Manual: Clinical Section |
 | | Angina is chest discomfort that occurs when the oxygen supply to the myocardium is insufficient to meet its metabolic demands. |  | | Physical exam and laboratory studies are often normal in the chronic stable angina patient. |  | | By considering the quality, duration, location, and precipitating factors of the chest discomfort, it is usually possible to distinguish angina from these other causes of chest pain. |
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http://www.vnh.org/GMO/ClinicalSection/06AnginaPectoris.html
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| | Angina or Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina is only a temporary reduction of the flow of the blood to the heart; a heart attack is a sudden, permanent stopping of the flow of blood to the heart. |  | | Angina, or angina pectoris, is another name for heart pain. |  | | Angina can also be relieved by taking medication prescribed by a doctor. |
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http://www.besthearthealth.com/heart.nsf/diseaseswebview/angina
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| | ICU-USA - Tour - Angina |
 | | The chest pain associated with angina can sometimes be mistaken for the chest pain of a heart attack. |  | | Angina, formally named angina pectoris, ia acute pain in the chest, usually described as a feeling of tightness, strangling, heaviness or suffocation. |  | | The pain is normally concentrated on the left side of the chest beginning just under the breastbone (sternum). |
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http://www.icu-usa.com/tour/medical_conditions/angina.htm
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| | THE MERCK MANUAL, Sec. 16, Ch. 202, Coronary Artery Disease |
 | | The discomfort of angina pectoris is not usually perceived as pain. |  | | Angina may occur at night (nocturnal angina) preceded by a dream that is accompanied by striking changes in respiration, pulse rate, and BP. |  | | Compared with stable angina, the pain of unstable angina is generally more intense, lasts longer, is brought on by less effort, occurs spontaneously at rest (angina decubitus), is progressive (crescendo) in nature, or involves any combination of these changes. |
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http://www.merck.com/pubs/mmanual/section16/chapter202/202c.htm
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| | angina pectoris on Encyclopedia.com |
 | | Angina Comprehensive: Biovail Reports Positive Phase III Clinical Trial Results for Graded Release Diltiazem (G-99) In Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris. |  | | Angina Comprehensive: Biovail Reports Positive Phase III Clinical Trial Results for Graded Release Diltiazem -- G-99 -- In Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris. |
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http://www.encyclopedia.com/html/a1/anginape.asp
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | If you have had a diagnosis of angina pectoris made and your angina has changed in that it requires less of an activity to produce it then again one should inform your physician or cardiologist of it's change in nature. |  | | It may be described as a fist in the chest, an elephant standing on one's chest, a rope around the chest or a squeezing sensation. |  | | The management of angina pectoris is important to prevent heart attacks. |
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http://www.cardiodoc.net/angina.htm
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| | Medinfo: Angina |
 | | Angina or angina pectoris refers to a pain in the centre of the chest which comes from the heart. |  | | Angina is rather similar to cramp in a muscle during vigorous exercise. |  | | You experience a pain in the centre of the chest, which may also travel into the neck, jaw, and arms (especially the left). |
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http://www.medinfo.co.uk/conditions/angina.html
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| | Angina Pectoris Treatments |
 | | Angina pectoris can be treated with drugs that affect the blood supply to the heart muscle or the heart's demand for oxygen or both. |  | | Calcium antagonists are extremely effective in preventing the coronary spasm of variant or Prinzmetal's angina. |  | | If you have stable angina and start getting chest pain more easily, more often, at night, at rest, etc., this could signal an important change in your status. |
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http://www.americanheart.org/presenter.jhtml?identifier=4496
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| | Natural Angina Pectoris Cure? |
 | | According to the American Heart Association, angina pectoris is the medical term for chest pain or discomfort due to coronary heart disease. |  | | Typical angina is uncomfortable pressure, fullness, squeezing or pain in the center of the chest. |  | | There was a positive interview for first and second degree angina of effort in 14.1% of the patients, while in another 9.8% there was pain in the chest cavity which did not meet Rose's criteria [13]. |
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http://www.coldcure.com/html/angina.html
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| | eMedicine - Angina Pectoris : Article by Jamshid Alaeddini, MD |
 | | In patients whose angina is refractory to medical therapy who are not suitable candidates for either percutaneous or surgical revascularization, enhanced external counterpulsation is a safe and noninvasive alternative therapy. |  | | History: Most patients with angina pectoris report of retrosternal chest discomfort rather than frank pain. |  | | Ambulatory ECG monitoring can be used for diagnostic purposes in patients with chest pain suggestive of Prinzmetal angina but is primarily used to evaluate the frequency of silent ischemia. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic133.htm
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | The recognition of the likely importance of the coronary microvascular resistance vessels in the pathogenesis of angina pectoris resulted from studies of patients with angina-like chest pain and angiographically normal epicardial coronary arteries. |  | | Among other treatments to control chest pain that appear to be effective in some cases, imipramine, a tricyclic anti-depressant used for management of chronic pain disorders, has been shown to significantly reduce the number of chest pain episodes in patients with angina and normal coronary arteries. |  | | The coronary etiology of the chest pain is supported by the frequent but not universal evidence of ischemia in these patients during exercise testing; many were found to have abnormal vasodilator reserve. |
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http://www.rjmatthewsmd.com/Definitions/ang_syndromeX.htm
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | This relative lack of blood produces the typical central chest pain of angina which spreads to the arms (usually the left arm) shoulders or neck. |  | | You need to seek a medical advice immediately with a view of admission into hospital to have further assessment and intensive treatment. |  | | Your doctor will ask for few tests including E.C.G. and exercise test. |
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http://www.khayma.com/fawazakhras/Angina.htm
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| | RCPG-Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina Pectoris is the medical term for chest pain experienced by patients with heart disease. |  | | Angina may be described as a pressure across the chest and can extend to the arms, neck or back. |  | | Angina has many forms and is different for each person. |
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http://www.rcpg.com/angina.shtml
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| | Angina File: Late-Breaking Angina Research |
 | | These findings have already been published in top-rank medical journalsso you know the information is accurate and relevant, which is crucial as you and your doctors plan an appropriate course of treatment. |  | | addressing the prevalence and incidence of angina, the risks of myocardial infarction, long-term prognosis in angina, quality-of-care studies, and much more |  | | Angioplasty and Surgical Options for Stable and Unstable Angina |
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http://www.lifestages.com/health/angina.html
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| | Angina pectoris (chest pain) |
 | | It feels like an oppressive, heavy, crushing pain or a constricting feeling in the centre of the chest behind the breast bone (sternum) or on the left side of the front of the chest. |  | | Reviewed by Dr Neal Uren, consultant cardiologist, Dr Patrick Davey, cardiologist and Dr Stephen Collins, GP What is angina? |  | | Angina can be aggravated by other illnesses including: |
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http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/diseases/facts/angina.htm
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| | Angina Pectoris |
 | | Chest discomfort, which may radiate to right or left arm or shoulder |  | | Take nitroglycerin (NTG) if and as prescribed by the doctor. |  | | Notify the doctor if angina is a new symptom or there is a change in an existing angina pattern. |
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http://www.torrancememorial.org/carangin.htm
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| | AllRefer Health - Angina (Angina Pectoris) |
 | | Angina is a specific type of chest discomfort caused by inadequate blood flow through the blood vessels (coronary vessels) of the heart muscle (myocardium). |  | | You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Diseases and Conditions > Angina |  | | Reviewed By : Seth Keller, M.D., Division of Cardiology, Yale New Haven Medical Center, New Haven, CT. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. |
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http://health.allrefer.com/health/angina-info.html
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| | Angina Pectoris - David L. Hoffmann B.Sc. (Hons), M.N.I.M.H. - HealthWorld Online |
 | | The phytotherapeutic approach to angina pectoris is similar to that for hypertension and arteriosclerosis. |  | | Anginal pains are evidence of coronary insufficiency, since the coronary arteries are so narrowed by deposits or clots that the heart cannot receive sufficient blood to support its functions during periods of greater demand. |  | | Please refer to those sections for more details. |
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http://www.healthy.net/scr/article.asp?ID=1496
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| | MedlinePlus: Angina |
 | | Chronic Angina Therapy: Enhanced External Counterpulsation (EECP) (Cleveland Clinic Foundation) |  | | Management of Stable Angina Pectoris with Medications (UpToDate) |  | | Diagnosis and Evaluation of Patients with Chronic Stable Angina (American College of Physicians) |
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http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/angina.html
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| | Angina pectoris |
 | | Stabil bedeutet, daß Angina pectoris immer unter denselben Umständen auftritt. |  | | Trat Angina bis dahin nur bei schweren Belastungen auf und tritt sie nun bei leichten Belastungen auf, so bezeichnet man diesen Wechsel als instabile Angina. |  | | Zur Behandlung der Krankheit, die zu Angina pectoris führt: Siehe koronare Herzkrankheit. |
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http://www.h-wie-herz.de/Krankheiten/angina.html
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| | MedizInfo®: Stabile Angina Pectoris |
 | | Angina pectoris ist eine ernst zu nehmende Erkrankung. |  | | Schmerzen im Brustkorb, Ausstrahlung in Arm und Hand recht und links. |  | | Nitrate dürfen nicht angewandt werden bei Menschen, die einen zu niedrigen Blutdruck haben. |
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http://www.medizinfo.com/kardio/khk/angina_stabil.shtml
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| | Angina Pectoris - Durchblutungsstörungen der Koronararterien |
 | | Ihre Beschwerden, die beim Anfall auftreten, genau kennen, weil Sie nur dann erkennen, ob sich die Krankheit verändert. |  | | Treten Angina pectoris Anfälle immer vor einem Infarkt auf? |  | | Angina pectoris bedeutet wörtlich "Enge in der Brust". |
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http://www.cardiologe.de/patient/krankheiten/herzerkrankungen/angina_pectoris.html
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