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| | Medmicro Chapter 19 |
 | | Anaerobic cocci are not involved in any single specific disease process; rather, they may be present in a great variety of infections involving all areas of the human body (Fig. | | | Not all anaerobic cocci require stringent anaerobic conditions; for example, strains of Streptococcus intermedius are quite aerotolerant and may grow under reduced oxygen tension. | | | The anaerobic cocci are a physiologically diverse group that has recently undergone significant taxonomic changes. |
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http://gsbs.utmb.edu/microbook/ch019.htm
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| | [No title] |
| | Anaerobic fermentation is the most ancient pathway for obtaining energy from fuels such as glucose. | | | The anaerobic condition was maintained until the end of the experiment. | | | The now-contained mixture is subjected to an atmospheric change whereby anaerobic conditions are achieved. |
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http://www.wipo.int/cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=98/33930.980806&ELEMENT_SET=DECL
(7075 words)
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| | Soil glossary |
| | Anaerobic: Conditions that are free of molecular oxygen. | | | Plants that can exist in water that at least periodically is subject to anaerobic conditions. | | | Aerobic: Conditions having a continuous supply of molecular oxygen. |
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http://www.stthomas.edu/geog/Physgeog/soil_glossary.htm
(9564 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | The common practice in microbiology is to identify "significant" organisms from cultures. | | | The most difficult interpretation problem is to determine whether an organism that is usually considered normal skin flora is a true pathogen. | | | Sampling of open lesions is enhanced by deep aspiration using a sterile plastic catheter or needle. |
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http://www.labcorp.com/datasets/labcorp/html/appendix_group/appendix/section/micro.htm
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| | anaerobic bacteria, blood culture for |
| | Bacteria are tiny organisms that live in the body and the environment. | | | The needle is removed from the person's arm and the vial is sent to the lab. | | | In some cases, a person may have a blood infection but the test is still negative. |
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http://www.northmemorial.com/healthencyclopedia/content/1037.asp
(680 words)
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| | NAI News Article: Evolution’s Double Take |
| | Organisms that live in environments without oxygen, such as anaerobic fungi and protozoa (a type of protist), don’t use mitochondria at all —- instead their power is generated by hydrogenosomes, organelles that, while similar in many ways to mitochondria, follow a different metabolic pathway. | | | While mitochondria need oxygen to produce energy, hydrogenosomes produce energy under anoxic conditions. | | | But not all eukaryotes rely on mitochondria for their energy. |
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http://nai.arc.nasa.gov/news_stories/news_print.cfm?ID=109
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| | ARUP: Anaerobic Organism Identification with Reflex to Susceptibility |
| | ARUP: Anaerobic Organism Identification with Reflex to Susceptibility | | | 0060198: Anaerobic Organism Identification with Reflex to Susceptibility | | | Anaerobe susceptibility testing is appropriate in the case of serious infections involving: blood, bone, joint, tissue, or brain abscess. |
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http://www.aruplab.com/guides/ug/tests/0060198.jsp
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| | eMedicine - Abdominal Abscess : Article by Alan A Saber, MD |
| | This may be accomplished with antibiotic combination therapy or with broad-spectrum, single-agent therapy. | | | Begin therapy prior to abscess drainage, and conclude therapy when all systemic signs of sepsis resolve. | | | Skin flora may be responsible for abscesses following a penetrating abdominal injury. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2702.htm
(2934 words)
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| | Wyoming Coal Glossary |
| | All external conditions that affect an organism or other specified system during its lifetime. | | | The study of all aspects of how organisms interact with each other and/or their environment | | | Groupings of various organisms interacting with each other and their environment. |
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http://nasc.uwyo.edu/coal/library/lookup.asp
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| | Micobiology website of Nicholas Pleat |
| | Living organisms that began to evolve in the warm oceans had no choice but to follow anaerobic pathways. | | | I also retrieved a sample of the sludge/mud on the lake edge as well. | | | Anaerobic bacterium are very diverse in their structure, and can be in the shape of rods, cocci, vibrios, spirilla, cornyforms, and sarcinas are common; the cells may be motile. |
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http://web.rollins.edu/~npleat/index1.html
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| | Pasteur and You Microbes of Concern |
| | botulinum is an anaerobic organism that is also able to produce spores under adverse conditions, such as heat. | | | Humans carry it on their skin all of the time. | | | This disease is caused by the organism Vibrio cholera. |
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http://www.eng.auburn.edu/~wfgale/usda_course/section2_4_page_3.htm
(965 words)
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| | Sheep @ Purdue University : Control of Footrot in Sheep |
| | Environmental conditions conducive to outbreaks of footrot are warmth, moisture and an anaerobic (no oxygen) state. | | | When controlling footrot, it is the B. Nodusus organism that most of the attention is focused toward. | | | Since the footrot organism is anaerobic, the introduction of oxygen to its environment will help in eradicating it. |
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http://ag.ansc.purdue.edu/sheep/articles/contfoot.html
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| | ACTINOMYCETES |
| | These lesions must be surgically drained prior to antibiotic therapy and the drug of choice is large doses of penicillin (18 - 20 million units q 6 h). | | | histopathologic changes due to the gram-positive organism, Actinomyces israelii. | | | The laboratory must specifically be instructed to culture for this anaerobic organism. |
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http://pathmicro.med.sc.edu/mycology/mycology-2.htm
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| | Intravenous Hydrogen Peroxide Therapy |
| | The effect of singlet oxygen in the human body is twofold. | | | Much more research needs to be done in this area. | | | Anaerobic bacteria are pathogens, the organisms which cause disease. |
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http://www.dfwx.com/goecancer.html
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| | Trichomoniasis |
| | Since the organism is present in approximately 20 percent of the infertile population, it is important to mention several key issues that bear relevance on the reproductive process. | | | A poor postcoital test will turn favorable following Flagyl therapy. | | | From symptomatic women, the organism can be recovered in as many as 85 percent of the cases. |
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http://www.fertilitysolution.com/trichomoniasis.htm
(2648 words)
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| | Anaerobic - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Anaerobic digestion, the breakdown of organic matter by bacteria | | | Anaerobic organism, any organism that does not require oxygen for growth | | | Anaerobic respiration, oxidation of molecules in the absence of oxygen |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic
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| | Lecture 9 |
| | Treatment: Surgical excision of necrotic tissue, where organism can't be reached by antibiotics. | | | Diagnosis: Symptoms and isolation of drumsticks in anaerobic culture. | | | Pathology and Symptoms: The major pathogenic factor produced by this organism is an exotoxin. |
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http://webpages.marshall.edu/~gain/bactnote/grampos.html
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| | Lecture 10,11&12 |
| | Early symptoms are muscle stiffness, especially in jaw muscles (lock jaw). | | | Noncommunicable- This organism causes an actual infection in the tissue and the toxin produced by the organism in this tissue causes the symptoms and tissue damage. | | | -The ingestion of the organism in contaminated food is not what leads to the disease. |
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http://webpages.marshall.edu/~gain/bactnote/mechofbactpath.html
(1422 words)
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| | Tetanus, Lockjaw, Clostridium tetani - MedPix Medical Image Database and Teaching Files |
| | Although the organism is everywhere, the growing conditions are quite specific - a non-acidic environment with low or no available oxygen. | | | Clostridium tetani is an anaerobic organism that produces a potent neuromuscular toxin that cause persistent muscle contractions (spasms, including opithotonos) or "tetany" - hence the nicknames "tetanus" and "lockjaw". | | | The classic "rusty nail" is a source of the living organism, that then causes a potentially fatal infection. |
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http://rad.usuhs.mil/medpix/medpix.html?mode=single&comebackto=mode=geo_browse&recnum=972
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| | Botulism, Botlulinum Toxin - MedPix Medical Image Database and Teaching Files |
| | Spores of the causative microorganism are found everywhere, but the growing conditions are relatively rigid - a non-acidic environment with low or no available oxygen. | | | The anaerobic organism Clostridium botulinum produce a potent neuromuscular toxin. | | | This prevents nervous control of muscle contraction causing weakness and paralysis often leading to death from suffocation. |
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http://rad.usuhs.mil/medpix/medpix.html?mode=single&comebackto=mode=geo_browse&recnum=971
(303 words)
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| | Lecture Outline |
| | For an anaerobic organism, this represents a problem. | | | Overall, the basic pathway is thought of as starting at glucose (a number of other sugars can be converted to glucose) and ending at pyruvate. | | | This is an extra bonus for an aerobic organism (such as us) because as we will later see, this results in additional ATP formation when the NADH is reoxidized by oxygen to NAD |
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http://www.public.asu.edu/~laserweb/woodbury/classes/bch462/lectures/Lecture18.htm
(1592 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | The pod recited in Claim 23, with the addition of recovery means adaptable to remove unused micro-organism cell means from said petroleum body. | | | such as organisms from the genus vibrio, micrococcus. | | | discloses controlled release microbe nutrients and a method for bioremediation through the use of such enhanced organisms. |
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http://www.wipo.int/cgi-pct/guest/getbykey5?KEY=00/00648.001116&ELEMENT_SET=DECL
(3837 words)
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| | Anaerobic organism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Obligate anaerobes may use fermentation or anaerobic respiration. | | | Fermentative anaerobic organisms mostly use the lactic acid fermentation pathway: | | | Aerotolerant organisms do not require oxygen, but are not affected by exposure to air. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaerobic_organism
(379 words)
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| | AllRefer Health - Anaerobic Organism - Anaerobic: Pictures & Images |
| | AllRefer Health - Anaerobic Organism - Anaerobic: Pictures and Images | | | You are here : AllRefer.com > Health > Special Topic > Anaerobic > Pictures and Images: Anaerobic Organism | | | Some fungi are able to survive, grow, and function in environments without oxygen. |
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http://health.allrefer.com/health/anaerobic-anaerobic-organism.html
(222 words)
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| | June 1981, Volume 7, Number 6 - AAE |
| | Cyclic AMP and Cyclic GMP Quantitation in Pulp and Periapical Lesions and their Correlation with Pain | | | To our knowledge, the antimicrobial effect of root canal cements on anaerobic organisms has not been determined. | | | This paper investigates the antimicrobial effect of several root canal cements on an obligate anaerobic organism, Bacteroides fragilis. |
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http://www.aae.org/joe/abstracts/abst0681.htm
(411 words)
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| | SpecialTopic - Anaerobic - Hartford, Connecticut |
| | The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. | | | Anaerobic means "without oxygen." For example, anaerobic bacteria are able to survive and grow in environments that have no oxygen. | | | Anaerobic exercise, such as weight lifting, does not require heavy breathing because it relies on energy sources other than oxygen. |
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http://www.saintfranciscare.com/1951.cfm
(137 words)
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| | Bacteroides fragilis |
| | Be aware of anaerobes, which are often ignored to the detriment of the patient, especially with intra-abdominal sepsis. | | | Diarrhoea is commonly caused by this organism in children of 1-5 years old, and also seen in adults, possibly more often in those with inflammatory bowel disease - in one study, 13% of 83 patients with inflammatory bowel disease had enterotoxigenic B. fragilis in faeces, versus 2.9% of controls. | | | None of those with inactive disease were positive for this organism ! |
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http://www.anaesthetist.com/icu/infect/bacteria/anaerobe/bfrag.htm
(984 words)
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| | Bio200 Homework #4 KEY |
| | Therefore, oxygen is crucial to the organism's survival. | | | These are necessary biological processes because they generate the energy needed to maintain order in the organism. | | | Instead they must resort to fermentation (also used by anaerobes), an alternative way to oxidize NADH and FADH2 in which a compound other than oxygen is reduced so that the limited number of NAD+ and FAD molecules may be reused in Glycolysis. |
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http://www.lclark.edu/~bkbaxter/200lecture/homework/homework4key.htm
(1362 words)
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| | Aerobic organism - Biocrawler |
| | An aerobic organism or aerobe is an organism that has an oxygen based metabolism. | | | However, for the whole organism this cannot be sustained for long, and humans are therefore obligate aerobes. | | | This page was last modified 01:52, 2 May 2005. |
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http://www.biocrawler.com/encyclopedia/Aerobic_organism
(325 words)
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| | CMPT M24-4 February 2001 |
| | A definitive identification of an anaerobic isolate should be obtained for all blood and sterile fluid isolates, when the patient is critically ill and not responding to current therapy, or when a prolonged treatment course is indicated. | | | Post-anginal septicemia (Lemierre’s disease) is a specific and severe form of anaerobic pharyngitis or pertitonsillar abscess with bacteremia most commonly due to F. | | | Routine antibiotic susceptibility testing of anaerobes is not usually clinically required except to perform a β-lactamase test on isolates from sterile sites where this type of resistance has been described (i.e. |
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http://www.interchg.ubc.ca/cmpt/critiques_00_2002/m24_4feb_01.htm
(960 words)
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| | Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for NECROTIZING SOFT TISSUE INFECTIONS |
| | Necrotizing mixed flora (aerobic and anaerobic) infections usually occur in traumatic or surgical wounds around foreign bodies and affect patients who are medically compromised by either diabetes millitus, vascular insufficiency, or both. | | | RATIONALE: Hypoxic conditions profoundly impair polymorphonuclear (PMN) leukocyte function and as infection develops metabolism by facultative organisms further depletes the oxygen that is available. | | | Facultative gram negative bacteria and endogenous anaerobic organisms are the flora often included in necrotizing infections. |
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http://www.hbotoday.com/treatment/clinical/approved/app-softtissue.shtml
(192 words)
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| | European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases |
| | Aerobic organisms were identified by conventional methods and anaerobic organism were identified by VITEK ANI (Biomerieux/France) systems. | | | Eight anaerobic bacteria were identified from core of the tonsils and 14 from core of the adenoids. | | | One hundred and thirty three aerobic bacterial isolates were recovered from surface of the tonsils, 111 from core of the tonsils, 128 from surface of the adenoids and 74 from core of the adenoids. |
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http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/eccmid15/abstract.asp?id=37199
(360 words)
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| | Microbiological flora in men with non-gonococcal urethritis with particular reference to anaerobic bacteria. |
| | Gram-positive cocci were the only anaerobic organism isolated more often from chlamydia-positive men (29%) than chlamydia-negative men (16%) with NGU (P less than 0.01). | | | The state of the art may have changed since the publication date. | | | In a microbiological study of the urethral flora in men with non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU), Chlamydia trachomatis (isolated from 30% of men) was the only organism isolated significantly more often from men with NGU than controls (P less than 0.01). |
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http://www.aegis.com/aidsline/1991/aug/M9180796.html
(379 words)
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| | Welcome to Green Flash Brewing Co. |
| | Anaerobic — Characterizing the type of organism that thrives without oxygen. | | | Aerobic — Characterizing the type of organism that needs oxygen to thrive. | | | Amber — Beer characterized by a reddish-brown color, ranging from pale to dark. |
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http://www.greenflashbrew.com/brewing101.html
(2414 words)
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| | STOP HUS Conference |
| | It's an anaerobic organism and in the setting of antibiotics, sometimes in the setting of chemotherapy, this organism actually overgrows and can cause a form of diarrhea. | | | The diarrhea can just be mildly disturbing (such as non-bloody diarrhea), or it can go on at the complete opposite end of the spectrum to a full-blown colitis which can sometimes be life threatening. | | | Now, C. difficile is an organism which is present probably in low quantities in many people's gastrointestinal tracts. |
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http://www.safetables.org/Victim_Support/husconference/presentations/tarr/tarr_slide_09.html
(333 words)
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| | Organism Identification, Anaerobic Bacteria |
| | Pure isolate of anaerobic organisms; identification of multiple organisms will result in an additional fee(s). | | | Culture Identification Only; Identification Only, Bacteria; Organism Identification | | | Identification of anaerobic or microaerophilic bacteria to genus or species level |
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http://www.labcorp.com/datasets/labcorp/html/chapter/mono/mb025100.htm
(65 words)
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| | Thioglycollate Medium |
| | Dextrose is included in some formulations because most organisms show earlier and more vigorous growth in the presence of a carbohydrate. | | | Just prior to inoculation, the medium may be autoclaved to drive off absorbed oxygen it acquired in storage. | | | If an anaerobic organism is suspected, incubate the tube in a GasPak jar at 37 degrees C. Observe the tube at 24 hour intervals for growth. |
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http://dentistry.ouhsc.edu/intranet-WEB/Courses/DMI_8351/Thio.html
(200 words)
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| | Test Detail |
| | Indicate on test order: Original date of collection, specimen site, agent suspected or preliminary identification, pertinent patient history and telephone number including area code and extension where report may be called. | | | Transport isolate in an anaerobic generating transport system within a double shipping container and according to etiologic agent precautions. | | | Test Name: Organism Identification, Anaerobic (Ordering Mnemonic: OIDANA) |
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http://referencelab.clevelandclinic.org/DBSearch/testdetail.asp?ID=892
(112 words)
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| | Eikenella Jackson and Goodman 1972, genus |
| | JACKSON (F.L.) and GOODMAN (Y.E.): Transfer of the facultatively anaerobic organism Bacteroides corrodens Eiken to a new genus Eikenella. | | | [JACKSON (F.L.) and GOODMAN (Y.E.): Transfer of the facultatively anaerobic organism Bacteroides corrodens Eiken to a new genus Eikenella. | | | EIKEN (M.): Studies on an anaerobic, rodshaped, gram-negative microorganism: Bacteroides corrodens n. |
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http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/e/eikenella.html
(311 words)
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