Allergic reactions during anaesthesia - Medicow
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Topic: Allergic reactions during anaesthesia


  
 Anaesthesia FAQ
Anaesthesia and surgery can affect all the systems of the body, therefore it is vitally important that the anaesthesiologist should be informed of all medical conditions you may have.
During some procedures the loss of blood is unavoidable, regardless the skills of the surgeon.
Anaesthesiologists are doctors who qualified in anaesthesia, intensive care and pain management.
http://www.gomed.co.za/ops_procs/Anaesthesia/Engels/e_questions_answ.htm   (1637 words)

  
 The Anaphylactic Reactions Source - Review Articles
Reactions to drug additives/preservatives and muscle relaxants may be more frequently reported because these drugs are most often administered.
The incidence of anaphylactic reactions during surgery and in critically ill patients has been suggested to be increasing.
The increasing reported incidence of anaphylactic reactions to muscle relaxants appears to reflect their ability to either release histamine and/or produce false positive wheal and flare responses during skin testing.
http://anaphylacticreactions.com/ReviewArt1.asp   (5552 words)

  
 MEDNEMO.it presenta ANESTESIA.tk - Sito Italiano di Anestesia - Dott. L. Vicari
Experiences in anaesthesia during internship and residency were important for 19.1% of women and 14.1% of men, although very few mentioned undergraduate exposure.
As opioids affect respiratory frequency and also affect the processing of pain, we investigated if the breathing response to a painful stimulus could be different during anaesthesia using opioids.
Respiratory response to skin incision during anaesthesia with infusions of propofol and alfentanil.
http://www.mednemo.it/abstracts/anestesia/2002/giugno/250602ane.htm   (9263 words)

  
 ABC of allergies: Adverse reactions to drugs -- Vervloet and Durham 316 (7143): 1511 -- BMJ
Muscle relaxants are responsible for an anaphylactic reaction in 1 in 4500 general anaesthesias.
Adverse reactions to drugs are very common in everyday medical practice.
The incidence of reactions to radiocontrast media is between 4.6% and 8.5% of procedures
http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/316/7143/1511   (1493 words)

  
 Medical Risks of Epidural Anesthesia During Childbirth
Many women in our study used more than 200 mg of meperidine during the course of their labor, but only 3.4% of infants were given naloxone to reverse respiratory depression.
Another patient developed paralysis after epidural anesthesia probably due to the anterior spinal artery or central arteries being blocked during the epidural and leading to death of part of the spinal cord.
This is thought to occur from traction on the spinal cord.
http://www.healing-arts.org/mehl-madrona/mmepidural.htm   (7803 words)

  
 Drug-induced skin reactions
Most drugs are associated with a spectrum of skin reactions, and the dictum "any rash, any drug" has been used.
The reaction is characterised by a burning, painful erythema within minutes of exposure to sunlight, either directly or through window panes.
Drug allergy is more common in the elderly and may be related to the development of an immune response or to increased exposure to drugs.
http://www.pharmj.com/Editorial/19990313/education/skinreactions.html   (4531 words)

  
 PAIN CONTROL DURING LABOUR
It is important for you to tell us of any medical illnesses, allergies or previous problems with anaesthetics that you have encountered so that the safest and best techniques can be provided for you.
Back ache is usualy related to stretching of the ligaments and muscles during pregnancy, labour and delivery rather than the epidural procedure.
It is important for you to tell the anaesthetist of any problems you may have had with local anaesthetics in the past so that allergy testing can be arranged, if necessary, prior to delivery.
http://www.umanitoba.ca/womens_health/pain1.htm   (1244 words)

  
 Drug Allergy, Asthma and Allergy
Allergy to muscle relaxants, latex and chymopapain is more common in females, and patients with AIDS and cystic fibrosis are at greater risk of anaphylactic reactions to most drugs, but particularly to sulphonamides.
Penicillin allergy is a variable state and many patients will lose their anaphylactic sensitivity with time.
Recently anaphylactic reactions have been increasingly observed following exposure to ACE inhibitors, muscle relaxants and local anaesthetics.
http://www.allergysa.org/drugallergy.htm   (1812 words)

  
 Practice Parameters for The Diagnosis and Management of Anaphylaxis - XIX. Anaphylaxis during general anesthesia, the ...
In vitro diagnosis and studies on the mechanism(s) of anaphylactoid reactions to muscle relaxant drugs.
Several independent prospective evaluations of anaphylaxis during general anesthesia reveal that negative skin prick and/or intracutaneous tests were reliable predictors of a benign operative course.
Urticaria and hypotension can be produced by rapid administration of opioids, muscle relaxants, or vancomycin, drugs commonly given during anesthesia.
http://www.jcaai.org/PP/anaph_19_gen-anesthesia.asp   (3004 words)

  
 Emergency Medical Treatment of Anaphylactic Reactions
Special attention should be paid to the condition of the skin, the pulse rate, the blood pressure, the upper airways, and auscultation of the chest.
This document provides a broad consensus on the appropriate emergency management of acute anaphylactic reactions by first medical responders and community nurses who are unlikely to have specialised knowledge.
It is anticipated, however, that patients who have had this first line treatment will be transferred rapidly to hospital where any necessary further measures can be taken.
http://www.resus.org.uk/pages/reaction.htm   (3247 words)

  
 Crisis management during anaesthesia: problems associated with drug administration during anaesthesia -- Paix et al. 14 ...
Crisis management during anaesthesia: problems associated with drug administration during anaesthesia -- Paix et al.
Crisis management during anaesthesia: problems associated with drug administration during anaesthesia
Keywords: anaesthesia complications; drug errors; drug interaction; crisis management; side effect
http://qhc.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/abstract/14/3/e15   (392 words)

  
 Elastyfree Frequently Asked Questions.
To minimise risk of anaphylactic reaction to latex, latex-free surgical gloves such as Elastyfree gloves, should be utilised during surgical procedures.
An Allergy specialist will be able to conduct a prick test to determine which type of allergy is presented.
Patients who suffer from latex allergy should take the following precautions:
http://www.beaconpharma.co.uk/beacon_med/Elastyfree_files/Elastyfree_faq.html   (1314 words)

  
 Data Sheet
If serum levels of gentamicin are maintained within the therapeutic range, adverse reactions are not common.
However, as with other aminoglycosides, ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity can occur; the incidence of either being approximately less than 2%.
Gentamicin is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to gentamicin or who have experienced previous toxic reactions (ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity) resulting from aminoglycoside therapy.
http://www.theblackriver.net/datasheet.html   (1796 words)

  
 Allergic reactions during anaesthesia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
However, skin testing can be misleading in giving false positive and false negative results.
The incidence of life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions occurring during anaesthesia is around one in 10,000 procedures.
Skin testing is often useful to identify potentially cross-reactive compounds and appropriate therapeutic alternatives.
http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allergic_reactions_during_anaesthesia   (173 words)

  
 Anesthesia
These drugs are generally administered by an anaesthetist (British English) (or anesthesiologist American English) in order to induce or maintain general anaesthesia to facilitate surgery.
A general anaesthetic drug is an anaesthetic (or anesthetic American English) drug that brings about a reversible loss of consciousness.
Many compounds have been used for inhalation anaesthesia, but only a few are still in widespread use.
http://read-and-go.hopto.org/Anesthesia   (349 words)

  
 Session Details
Structural and immunochemical considerations in the diagnosis of drug allergies
The role of cross-reactions and skin homing receptor in development of photoallergice drug reactions
Risk factors for allergic reactions during general anaesthesia
http://www.icms.com.au/icaci/session/393.html   (32 words)

  
 British Journal of Pharmacology - Effects of methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (methyl paraben) on Ca2+ concentration and ...
FISHER M.M. and PENNINGTON J.C. (1982) Allergy to local anaesthesia.
FISHER M.M. and MORE D.G. (1981) The epidemiology and clinical features of anaphylactic reactions in anaesthesia.
A preservative, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate (methyl paraben), may be responsible for some cases of anaphylactic shock and anaphylactoid reactions caused by various commercially available medicines (Nagel et al., 1977; Wildsmith et al., 1998).
http://www.nature.com/bjp/journal/v139/n2/full/0705248a.html   (4677 words)

  
 Anesthesia: with or without curare? -- Baillard et al. 50 (5): 522 -- Canadian Journal of Anesthesia
per 100 population (2.5 million) receive muscle relaxants during
Anaphylactic reactions are a common complication of anesthesia,
reactions to be as high as one amongst 6,500 anesthetic procedures
http://www.cja-jca.org/cgi/content/full/50/5/522   (421 words)

  
 Isosulfan Blue Dye Reactions During Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping for Breast Cancer -- Montgomery et al. 95 (2): 385 -- ...
A Prospective Analysis of the Effect of Blue-Dye Volume on Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping Success and Incidence of Allergic Reaction in Patients With Breast Cancer
We report our experience with adverse reactions to
2392 patients (1.6%) had a documented allergic reaction during
http://www.anesthesia-analgesia.org/cgi/content/abstract/95/2/385   (681 words)

  
 PPG PREP SUBJ PHARMACOLOGY
The fall in blood pressure occassionally seen after curare (during anaesthesia) would be prevented by (a) Antihistamines (b) Spinal anaesthesia (c) Inhalation of nitrites (d) atropine
Major side effect of tetracycline is (A) Neutropenia (B) Polyuria (C) Gastrointestinal symptoms (D) Allergic reactions.
All of the following drugs cause hypersensitive cholestatic jaundice except (A) Chlorpromazine (B) Sulphonamide (C) Ampicillin (D) Erythromycin.
http://members.rediff.com/ppg/PPG_PREP_SUBJ_PHARMACOLOGY.html   (1392 words)

  
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"¬ 🨯Moss J and Mertes P-M. Anaphylactic and Anaphylactoid Reactions, in Principles of Critical Care.
Š6º___PPT9‹¬€ÿÿ ðŸ¨yMertes P, Laxenaire M Allergic reactions occurring during anesthesia.
http://www.sambahq.org/professional-info/SAMBA-latex-present-cutter.ppt   (308 words)

  
 IngentaConnect Allergic reactions during anaesthesia - increased attention to th...
Allergic reactions during anaesthesia – increased attention to the problem in Denmark and Norway
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IngentaConnect Allergic reactions during anaesthesia - increased attention to th...
http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/mksg/aas/2001/00000045/00000010/art00001   (95 words)

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