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| | ► Abdominal pain |
 | | Severe abdominal pain can be associated with mild conditions, such as gas or the cramping of viral gastroenteritis, while relatively mild pain (or no pain) may be present with severe and life-threatening conditions, such as cancer of the colon or early appendicitis. |  | | Because abdominal pain is nonspecific, the health care provider will require much more information regarding the time of onset, duration of pain (minutes, hours, days, or even months), location of pain, nature of pain (dull, sharp, steady, crampy, off and on), severity of pain, and relationship to normal functions (such as menstruation and ovulation). |  | | Intermittent abdominal pain manifested in an infant by drawing knees to chest, with crying, could be intussusception (telescoping intestines). |
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http://www.umm.edu/ency/article/003120.htm
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| | ABDOMINAL INJURIES AND CONDTIONS |
 | | Another condition involving the abdominal wall is a "Side ache," or "Stitch in the side." The sharp pain and muscle spasms associated with this condition usually occur along the lower rib cage or in the upper abdominal muscles and are often associated with running activities. |  | | Abdominal strains do not usually involve rupture of the muscle fibers, and recovery is generally rapid. |  | | For the most part, the abdominal organs are insensitive to pain because they contain few pain fibers. |
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http://athletics.cerrocoso.edu/sportsmedicine/abdominal_injuries_and_condtions.htm
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| | ABDOMINÁLNÍ KOMPARTMENT SYNDROM U POLYTRAUMATU |
 | | There were 87 abdominal cavity trauma, in this 31 injuries of liver, 35 injuries of lien, 4 injuries of pancreas, 12 injuries of entrails, and 5 injuries of retroperitoneum. |  | | It is an “abdominal catastrophe” patient in danger of bleeding to death, treated by staged laparotomy method, often with tamponade, who has received a large number of blood transfers with significant volume therapy. |  | | It develops as a consequence of increased intraabdominal pressure not only in abdominal trauma, but also in intestinal obstructions with serous edema of entrails or chronically growing ascitus, in acute haemorrhagic necrotic pancreatitis and septic peritonitis. |
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http://www.trauma.sk/slovak/roc2/cislo1/prace/cl1/040504-1-cl1a.htm
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| | Abdominal Ultrasound |
 | | An ultrasound also may be done to guide the needle during a procedure to remove fluid from the abdominal cavity (paracentesis). |  | | Ultrasound may be used during the biopsy to help guide the placement of the needle. |  | | Guide the placement of a needle or other instrument during a biopsy. |
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http://my.webmd.com/hw/health_guide_atoz/hw1430.asp
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| | Abdominal Trauma: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Dilemma |
 | | A recent study in dogs has shown the benefit of abdominal compression in conjunction with intensive fluid therapy for survival of abdominal hemorrhage.8 Caution should be employed in applying an excessively tight bandage when thoracic injuries are also present. |  | | Prior to surgery, contrast studies of the kidneys, ureter, and bladder should be performed to assess the severity of injury using an excretory urogram. |  | | In human adults, each inch increase in girth may represent 500 to 1000 ml of blood.1 Abdominal rigidity and tenderness are important clinical signs of peritoneal irritation by blood or intestinal contents. |
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http://www.cvmbs.colostate.edu/clinsci/wing/abdomtra.html
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| | News 8 Austin 24 Hour Local News HEADLINES |
 | | Chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery are often ineffective in treating abdominal cancer when used alone. |  | | When a doctor suspects abdominal cancer they will likely perform an MRI, CT scan or X-ray in order to obtain a view of the chest and abdominal cavities. |  | | Also, the procedure is only for patients whose cancer has not spread beyond the abdominal cavity, Shen said. |
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http://www.news8austin.com/content/headlines?ArID=103309&SecID=2
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| | eMedicine - Abdominal Abscess : Article by Alan A Saber, MD |
 | | Contraindications: Contraindications to surgical correction of abdominal abscesses are based on the patient's comorbidities and his or her ability to tolerate surgery. |  | | Persistent abdominal pain, focal tenderness, spiking fever, prolonged ileus, leukocytosis, or intermittent polymicrobial bacteriemia suggest an intra-abdominal abscess in patients with predisposing primary intra-abdominal disease or following abdominal surgery. |  | | In patients with subphrenic abscesses, irritation of contiguous structures may produce shoulder pain, hiccup, or unexplained pulmonary manifestations such as pleural effusion, basal atelectasis, or pneumonia. |
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http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2702.htm
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| | Lab Manual - Peritoneal Cavity & Intestines |
 | | The relationships of the intestines and other abdominal organs are best understood in relation to their embryonic development. |  | | Describe the basic anatomy of the large and small intestines, including blood supply and internal structure. |  | | Review the development of "the" mesentery from the primitive dorsal mesentery. |
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http://www.med.umich.edu/lrc/coursepages/M1/anatomy/html/abdomen/peritoneum.html
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| | Abdomen, Abdominal Wall, & Plexes |
 | | The bones are the bodies of the lumbar vertebrae, the sacrum, and the wings of the ileum. |  | | nervous innervation is from the anterior primary rami (T7-L2) and the action of these muscles is to support the abdominal wall, assist in forced expiration, aid in raising intraabdominal pressure and, with muscles of the opposite side, abducts and rotate trunk. |  | | Internal Oblique muscle arises from the lumbar fascia, the iliac crest and the lateral two-thirds of the inquinal ligament and runs upwards and forwards to form an aponeurosis. |
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http://www.pitt.edu/~anat/Abdomen/Abdomen/Abd.htm
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| | Ascites Abdominal Malignant Cancer Cause Pleural Effusion Treatment of |
 | | The abdominal area becomes very swollen and inflated, and presses on other vital organs; which can be very uncomfortable or painful. |  | | As a preventative measure, patients with levels of 3.5 or lower should correct the imbalance, as they are vulnerable to malignant Ascites accumulation and other degenerative conditions. |  | | As low Albumin levels are an extremely accurate predictor of dealing health and mortality, The Cancer Follies will include extensive research and insights in to this subject. |
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http://www.asciteshelp.com/what-is-ascites.htm
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| | Gastroschisis repair |
 | | Gastroschisis repair is surgery that corrects a congenital defect in which all or parts of the small intestine and other internal organs protrude outside of the abdomen. |  | | Surgery may be necessary to repair the abdominal muscles at a later time. |  | | The infant is born with intestines protruding through this defect and no protective sac is present. |
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http://www.lifespan.org/ADAM/English/HIE/002924.htm
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| | World Intellectual Property Organization |
 | | Once the abdominal wall has been pierced by trocar 83, the instrument can be manipulated externally of the body to position the jaws so that trocar 83 may be |  | | A surgical instrument for use in performing endoscopic procedures within an anatomical cavity comprising: a handle; and an elongate member having a proximal end coupled with said handle for being disposed |  | | A surgical instrument for use in performing endoscopic procedures within an anatomical cavity comprising: a handle; and |
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http://www.wipo.int/ipdl/IPDL-CIMAGES/view/pct/getbykey5?KEY=01/13804.010301&ELEMENT_SET=DECL
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| | Patient Information for Diagnostic Laparoscopy from SAGES |
 | | There is a small risk of other complications that include, but are not limited to, injury to the abdominal organs, intestines, urinary bladder or blood vessels. |  | | Routine blood test analysis, urinalysis, and possible chest X ray or electrocardiogram may be needed before diagnostic laparoscopy. |  | | This test is not painful, is very safe, and can improve the effectiveness of the diagnostic laparoscopy. |
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http://www.sages.org/pi_diagnostic_laparoscopy.html
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| | Abdominal Cancer: Mesothelioma Treatment Center |
 | | When a doctor suspects abdominal cancer he will perform an MRI, CT Scan or X-Ray in order to obtain a view of the chest and abdominal cavities. |  | | If a patient takes part in a clinical trial, he or she may benefit from a new technique while helping scientists evaluate its effectiveness. |  | | Chemotherapy, radiation, or surgical treatment, when used alone, are often ineffective in treating abdominal mesothelioma. |
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http://www.mesothelioma-cancer-treatment.com/pages/abdominal_cancer.html
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| | Term For Heart Is Low In Abdominal Cavity |
 | | Peritonitis and Abdominal Sepsis from Medicine, Ob/Gyn, Psychiatry, and Surgery / General Surgery |  | | Abdominal Pain (Abdominal) articles, support groups, and resources for patients from Med Help International (www.medhelp.org) |  | | Please contact us right away if you'd like to make any changes to your listing. |
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http://www.1stultimategumsolution.com/5/gumsolution901.html
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| | Abdominal distress |
 | | The pain may be chronic or acute, crampy or sharp, and associated with abdominal rigidity (board-like stiffness). |  | | Pain in the abdomen may also originate from somewhere else -- like your chest, pelvic region (the area just below the abdomen that houses the reproductive organs), or a generalized infection affecting many parts of your body (like the flu or strep throat). |  | | The abdominal area is the area between your chest and groin, often referred to as the stomach region or belly. |
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http://adam.about.com/encyclopedia/002228.htm
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| | Abdominal Mesothelioma |
 | | Abdominal Mesothelioma CancerCancer Information, Research, and Treatment for all Types of Mesothelioma: The Basics. |  | | Get help now www.mesothileoma.org Abdominal Mesothelioma Mesothelioma and Asbestos help for patients and their families. |  | | Mesothelioma Case Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma Abdominal Mesothelioma CancerCancer Information, Research, and Treatment for all Types of Mesothelioma: The Basics. |
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http://mesothelioma.yi.org/abdominal-mesothelioma.htm
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| | Intro to the Human Body / Anatomical Terminology / Body Cavities |
 | | The upper ventral, thoracic, or chest cavity contains the heart, lungs, trachea, esophagus, large blood vessels, and nerves. |  | | Intro to the Human Body / Anatomical Terminology / Body Cavities |  | | The ventral is the larger cavity and is subdivided into two parts (thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities) by the diaphragm, a dome-shaped respiratory muscle. |
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http://training.seer.cancer.gov/module_anatomy/unit1_3_terminology3_cavities.html
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| | LESSON 6 |
 | | This position helps to prevent further exposure of the abdominal organs, lessen pain, control shock, and relieve pressure on the abdominal area by allowing the abdominal muscles to relax. |  | | Score 70 or more points on the 100-point written examination. |  | | The body's abdominal cavity contains organs such as the stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, kidneys, and spleen. |
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http://www.medtrng.com/cls/lesson_6.htm
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| | ACS :: What Is Malignant Mesothelioma? |
 | | About three-fourths of mesotheliomas start in the chest cavity. |  | | Tumors of the mesothelium can be noncancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant). |  | | These cells also cover the outer surface of most of your internal organs. |
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http://www.cancer.org/docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_1X_What_is_malignant_mesothelioma_29.asp
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| | Disease - Gastroschisis - Hartford, Connecticut |
 | | Gastroschisis is a herniation (displacement) of the intestines through a defect on one side of the umbilical cord. |  | | The unprotected intestine is exposed to irritating amniotic fluid, and as a result, gut motility and absorption may be affected. |  | | An omphalocele, however, is a herniation of the abdominal contents through the umbilical cord and is covered with a sac while gastroschisis is a herniation through the abdominal wall (usually to the right of the umbilical cord), which does not involve the cord. |
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http://www.saintfranciscare.com/12182.cfm
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| | Omphalocele / Onfalocele, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center |
 | | In unstable infants who cannot tolerate surgery, an antibiotic cream is applied to toughen the sac. |  | | Other diagnostic tests (echocardiogram, chest X-ray and abdominal ultrasound) must then be performed to determine the presence of other abnormalities. |  | | Since it may not be possible to close the abdominal wall muscle in some cases of extremely large omphaloceles, skin coverage only is provided. |
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http://www.cincinnatichildrens.org/health/info/abdomen/diagnose/omphalocele.htm?view=content
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| | Peritoneal Mesothelioma (Abdominal Mesothelioma) |
 | | For instance, as the intestines move food through the body. |  | | Because pleural mesothelioma is more common and often spreads to the peritoneal cavity, it is important to determine if pleural mesothelioma is the primary cancer. |  | | First, asbestos fibers may be ingested, and when in the intestinal tract, the fibers may work themselves into the peritoneal cavity and peritoneum. |
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http://www.mesotheliomacenter.org/about/peritoneal-mesothelioma.php
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| | YourSurgery.Com®-Hernia |
 | | Figure 2 - Anatomy of the inguinal canal and relationship to the pelvic bone. |  | | A hernia is a protrusion of usually a loop of bowel or a tissue through an opening in the wall of the abdominal cavity in which the bowel lies. |  | | The abdominal wall in the groin area is made up of different structures going from deep to superficial layers (Figure 1 and 2): |
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http://www.yoursurgery.com/ProcedureDetails.cfm?BR=1&Proc=26
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| | NTP: Chemicals Associated with Site-Specific Tumor Induction in MESOTHELIUM (ABDOMINAL CAVITY/TUNICA VAGINALIS) |
 | | CE or P = Clear Evidence, SE = Some Evidence, EE or E = Equivocal Evidence, NE or N = No Evidence, IS = Inadequate Experiment |  | | NTP: Chemicals Associated with Site-Specific Tumor Induction in MESOTHELIUM (ABDOMINAL CAVITY/TUNICA VAGINALIS) |  | | Chemicals Associated with Site-Specific Tumor Induction in MESOTHELIUM (ABDOMINAL CAVITY/TUNICA VAGINALIS) |
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http://ntp-server.niehs.nih.gov/index.cfm?objectid=0723C6B9-D565-0CAA-6D64202E14F30C88
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| | Laparoscopy |
 | | Laparoscopy (or peritoneoscopy) is a medical procedure used to examine the interior of the abdominal or pelvic cavities for the diagnosis or treatment (or both) of a number of different diseases and conditions. |  | | Laparoscopy is a medical procedure used to examine the interior of the abdominal or pelvic cavities for the diagnosis or treatment (or both) of a number of different diseases and conditions. |  | | Diseases of the urinary system - laparoscopy can be used to investigate or treat (or both) cancerous and non-cancerous conditions of the kidney, blockages of the ureter, bladder disease and incontinence. |
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http://www.disability.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/Laparoscopy?OpenDocument
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| | Peritoneum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | This too is a serious condition, and often requires emergency surgery. |  | | The presence of gas within the peritoneal cavity, as may occur when a perforation forms in the stomach or intestines, is called pneumoperitoneum and heralds a perilous situation. |  | | Most abdominal organs are attached to the abdominal wall through a mesentery, a part of the peritoneum through which the organ is supplied with blood and lymph vessels and nerves. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peritoneum
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| | Gastrointestinal perforation |
 | | Depending on the cause, perforation can be prevented by preventing the primary disease process that leads to intestinal perforation. |  | | Call your physician for any severe abdominal pain, fevers, nausea, vomiting, or severe changes in bowel habits. |  | | Gastrointestinal perforation can be caused by a variety of illnesses, including appendicitis, diverticulitis, ulcer disease, Crohn's disease, and less commonly, infections of the bowel, such as infectious colitis. |
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http://www.adam.com/democontent/hie/ency/article/000235.htm
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| | Inguinal Region |
 | | General Overview: The abdominopelvic cavity is the largest cavity of the body and is bounded cranially by the diaphragm and caudally by the levator ani and coccygeus muscles. |  | | The hepatorenal pouch is bounded by the the liver, the right kidney, the colon, and the duodenum, and represents the lowest point of the peritoneal cavity when a patient is lying down. |  | | The anterior and lateral abdominal walls contain crisscrossing muscle fibers which protect and bolster this region which contains soft and vital viscera. |
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http://wings.buffalo.edu/smbs/ana/newpage43.htm
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| | abdominal cavity: Definition and Much More From Answers.com |
 | | The abdominal cavity is the cavity of the human body (and other animal bodies) that holds the bulk of the viscera and which is located below (or posterior to) the thoracic cavity. |  | | Organs of the abdominal cavity include the liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, urinary bladder, small intestine and large intestine. |  | | The cavity within the abdomen that contains the stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, spleen, and kidneys, and the lower part of the esophagus. |
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http://www.answers.com/topic/abdominal-cavity
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| | Peritoneum and Peritoneal Reflections |
 | | There are certain pathological conditions that produce extra fluid in the peritoneal cavity and this results in what is called ascites. |  | | On the other hand infections and other pathologies might result in an overproduction of fluid, which is not what one would like. |  | | Your finger will continue through the epiploic foramen again to turn around the free margin of the lesser omentum 6, then over the anterior surface of the stomach again 7. |
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http://mywebpages.comcast.net/wnor/peritoneum.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | C is incorrect because the lower intercostal nerves do also supply muscles of the anterior abdominal wall. |  | | Intercostal arteries: Supply the intercostal and flat abdominal muscles, along with many other muscles inferior to the first rib. |  | | Your examination reveals that she demonstrates weakness in hip flexion and knee extension on the left side, as well as decreased sensation to the lateral aspect of her left thigh. |
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http://www.ucihs.uci.edu/com/class2003/msp/anatomy.xls
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| | The Spleen |
 | | A severe blow or crushing injury to the upper abdomen or lower left chest may fracture the ribs that protect the spleen and cause rupture of the spleen itself. |  | | Fortunately so, for of all the abdominal organs, the spleen is the one most easily and most frequently injured. |  | | The spleen lies in the left hypochondriac region of the abdominal cavity between the fundus of the stomach and the diaphragm. |
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http://www.jdaross.mcmail.com/lymphatics5.htm
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| | General Inspection of the Abdominal Cavity and its Contents |
 | | On the deep surface of the lower abdominal wall, note that there are three cord-like structures seen through the peritoneum and extending upwards towards the umbilicus. |  | | Structures that should be identified at this stage are: |  | | The paraumbilical veins run along either side of the ligament and empty into the portal vein, a clinically important connection discussed later. |
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http://mywebpages.comcast.net/wnor/abdominalcavity.htm
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| | Digestive Facts - Study Finds Virtual Colonoscopy Spots More Than Colon Cancer |
 | | That means that, besides detecting colorectal cancers, a virtual colonoscopy can find cancers and other "clinically important" conditions that would be missed with standard colonoscopy. |  | | WEDNESDAY, Aug. 3 (HealthDayNews) -- Virtual colonoscopy can spot cancers and growths beyond the colon because it takes a picture of the entire abdominal cavity and pelvis, a new study says. |
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http://www.digestivefacts.com/ms/news/526996/main.html
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| | Encyclopedia Search - Medical Dictionary Search Engines |
 | | Abacterial cystitis see Cystitis - noninfectious (acute urethral syndrome) |  | | Abdominal wall biopsy see Abdominal wall fat pad biopsy |  | | Abdominal wall defects see Lump in the abdomen |
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http://medical-dictionary-search-engines.com/encyclopedia/?encyclopedia_name...
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| | Appendix lost in Abdominal cavity. |
 | | Just before the extraction was completed the appendix was dropped inside the abdominal cavity.The surgeon then opened her up from the navel to the pubic bone to look for it but could not find it. |  | | The attending anaethestist advised that after three hours looking for it she would have to brought round which she was. |
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http://www.medhelp.org/perl6/gastro/messages/37004a.html
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| | Abdominal Cavity |
 | | The stomach and intestines are enclosed in the abdominal cavity, the space between the diaphragm and the pelvis. |  | | This cavity is lined with serous membrane called the peritoneum. |  | | The mesentery (double folds of peritoneum) extends from the cavity walls to the organs of the abdominal cavity, suspending them in position and carrying blood vessels to the organs. |
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http://www.tpub.com/corpsman/48.htm
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| | Abdominal Cavity |
 | | extends from the cavity walls to the organs of the |  | | to 160;the & abdominal wall by its mesentery |
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http://www.tpub.com/content/medical/14295/css/14295_61.htm
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